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Disaster Recovery Planning Model in Manufacturing Company Using Multi Criteria Decision Making 基于多准则决策的制造企业灾难恢复计划模型
Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2018-03-31 DOI: 10.15866/ireaco.v11i2.13559
Fernando Fernando, Suharjito Suharjito, Melki Sadekh Mansuan
The disaster recovery model has been considered as an appropriate solution in providing data backup if a disaster occurs especially in data center. However, selecting the required disaster recovery model based on functionality or usability, and the financial budget in manufacturing industry is not easy. It requires a method that can be used for technology selection. Top management has options for making decisions based on subjective assessments to select the appropriate disaster recovery model. An information systems typically support decision making process by offering the best alternative solutions. Multi Criteria Decision Making approach using Analytic Hierarchy Process method is proposed to support the decision support system.Results of this study are to provide a model of disaster recovery that can be chosen appropriately in accordance with desired criteria.
灾难恢复模型被认为是在数据中心发生灾难时提供数据备份的合适解决方案。然而,在制造业中,根据功能或可用性以及财务预算来选择所需的灾难恢复模型并不容易。它需要一种可用于技术选择的方法。高层管理人员可以根据主观评估做出决策,以选择适当的灾难恢复模型。信息系统通常通过提供最佳替代解决方案来支持决策过程。提出了采用层次分析法的多准则决策方法来支持决策支持系统。本研究的结果是提供一个灾难恢复模型,可以根据所需的标准进行适当的选择。
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引用次数: 0
Firefly Algorithm Optimization of High Efficiency Induction Machine Using Inverse Problem 基于反问题的高效感应电机萤火虫算法优化
Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2018-03-31 DOI: 10.15866/IREACO.V11I2.13489
H. Ladaycia, A. Boukadoum, M. Mordjaoui
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引用次数: 0
Spiritual Search: a Novel Metaheuristic Algorithm for Control Engineering Optimization 精神搜索:一种新的控制工程优化元启发式算法
Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2018-03-31 DOI: 10.15866/IREACO.V11I2.13897
D. Puangdownreong
Control synthesis is now considered as one of the optimization problems, which can be successfully and completely solved by efficient metaheuristic optimization techniques called “metaheuristics”. This article proposes a novel spiritual search (SS) metaheuristic algorithm-based approach for control engineering optimization. The proposed SS is conceptualized by the spiritual concentration according to the Buddhist principles. In the SS algorithm, single solution-based (trajectory-based) and population-based approaches are combined to balance the advantages of exploration and exploitation properties. To perform its effectiveness, the SS is tested against eight standard test functions and compared with the tabu search (TS) as one of the most powerful solution-based metaheuristics and the cuckoo search (CS) as one of the most efficient population-based metaheuristics. As results, the SS can provide better solutions with higher solution-found rates and shorter search-time consumed than TS and CS, respectively. Various control engineering problems, including model identification of DC motor, PID controller design and PIDA controller design, are optimized in order to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the SS algorithm. Obtained results indicate that the proposed SS algorithm is a powerful optimization technique that can provide very satisfactory solutions within very short search-time consumed.
控制综合现在被认为是一个优化问题,它可以通过有效的元启发式优化技术(称为“元启发式”)成功和彻底地解决。本文提出了一种新的基于精神搜索(SS)元启发式算法的控制工程优化方法。根据佛教的原则,建议的SS是通过精神集中来概念化的。在SS算法中,基于单一解决方案(基于轨迹)和基于人口的方法相结合,以平衡勘探和开发特性的优势。为了验证其有效性,对8个标准测试函数进行了测试,并与禁忌搜索(TS)和布谷鸟搜索(CS)进行了比较。禁忌搜索是最强大的基于解的元启发式方法之一,布谷鸟搜索是最有效的基于种群的元启发式方法之一。结果表明,与TS和CS相比,SS能够提供更好的解,具有更高的解找到率和更短的搜索时间。通过对直流电机模型辨识、PID控制器设计和PIDA控制器设计等控制工程问题的优化,验证了该算法的有效性和鲁棒性。结果表明,该算法是一种强大的优化技术,可以在很短的搜索时间内提供满意的解。
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引用次数: 3
EMG Signal Acquisition and Processing Application with CNN Testing for MATLAB 肌电信号采集与处理在CNN中的应用
Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2018-01-31 DOI: 10.15866/IREACO.V11I1.13379
J. Arenas, Robinson Jimenez Moreno, Ruben Darío Hernández Beleño
This paper presents the implementation of a versatile MATLAB application focused on acquiring, visualizing and storing the electromyographic (EMG) signals read by the sensors of the Myo Armband device, where it is possible to perform signal processing by means of a predetermined function by the user, in order to be able to build databases of both raw and processed EMG signals. It also includes an option to perform real-time tests of convolutional neural networks that have been trained with the acquired databases. To test the application, it is presented a basic example of acquisition and processing of the acquired signals for the recognition of 2 hand gestures, using Power Spectral Density as feature extraction function, and with the feature maps obtained through the extraction, the training of a convolutional neural network is performed, getting a 95% accuracy of recognition, and additionally, the validation is performed through real-time tests within the application, demonstrating the usefulness and performance of the developed application.
本文介绍了一个多功能MATLAB应用程序的实现,重点是获取、可视化和存储由Myo臂带设备的传感器读取的肌电(EMG)信号,其中可以通过用户预定的功能执行信号处理,以便能够建立原始和处理过的肌电信号的数据库。它还包括对卷积神经网络进行实时测试的选项,卷积神经网络是用获取的数据库进行训练的。为了测试该应用,给出了一个基本的例子,使用功率谱密度作为特征提取函数,对采集到的信号进行采集和处理,用于识别两种手势,并利用提取得到的特征映射进行卷积神经网络的训练,识别准确率达到95%,并通过应用内的实时测试进行验证。演示开发的应用程序的有用性和性能。
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引用次数: 3
Quality Improvement of Speed Estimation in Induction Motor Drive by Using Fuzzy-MRAS Observer with Experimental Investigation 利用模糊- mras观测器提高感应电机转速估计质量并进行实验研究
Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2018-01-31 DOI: 10.15866/ireaco.v11i1.14425
Nassira Medjadji, A. Chaker, D. Medjahed
Our work is oriented to improve the quality of observation and estimating speed of rotation of the asynchronous machine. This study is designed to cope with problems related to parametric variation, non-measurability of flux, coupling between flux and torque, and observation of speed. The precise determination of these quantities, which we have concentrated in our work, has contributed to the improvement of the quality of control and observation of the asynchronous machine. Furthermore, the current study will be devoted to present an oriented rotor flow control of induction machine fitted with MRAS and FUZZY-MRAS sensor, a speed estimator based on the MRAS technique whose estimation mechanism is provided by fuzzy logic. The experimental results obtained will be demonstrated to show the feasibility and effectiveness of such an estimator through a comparison in order to illustrate the performance at low speed, load torque and reverse direction of rotation. Thus, with a simple comparison between observed and measured currents, we can get the necessary information to evaluate the error speed. Then, a regulator is applied to minimize the errors that are found. As a matter of fact, this regulator serves as an adaptation mechanism; it is noted that the FUZZY-MRAS observer is stable at high and low frequency and converge asymptotically at high frequency. It is also robust to an application of a load torque and also to the reverse direction of rotation.
我们的工作旨在提高异步电机转速的观测和估计质量。本研究针对磁链的参数变化、磁链的不可测性、磁链与转矩的耦合以及速度的观测等问题。我们在工作中集中精力对这些量的精确测定,有助于提高异步电机的控制和观察质量。在此基础上,提出了一种结合MRAS和fuzzy -MRAS传感器的感应电机定向转子流量控制方法,该方法是一种基于MRAS技术的速度估计器,其估计机制由模糊逻辑提供。实验结果将通过对比来证明该估计器的可行性和有效性,以说明低速、负载转矩和反向旋转时的性能。因此,通过简单地比较观察到的电流和测量到的电流,我们可以得到必要的信息来评估误差速度。然后,应用一个调节器来最小化所发现的错误。事实上,这个调节器是一种适应机制;结果表明,FUZZY-MRAS观测器在高低频稳定,在高频渐近收敛。它对负载扭矩和反向旋转方向的应用也很稳健。
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引用次数: 0
Detection of Bearing Faults in Induction Motor by a Combined Approach SVD-Kalman Filter 基于svd -卡尔曼滤波的感应电机轴承故障检测
Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2018-01-31 DOI: 10.15866/IREACO.V11I1.13501
Khaled Azouzi, A. H. Boudinar, A. Bendiabdellah
This paper presents a study on the bearing faults detection of the induction motor by a new parametric approach using the stator current signal. This technique is based on two estimators. The first extracts the faults frequencies by the singular value decomposition of the covariance matrix of the stator phase current, the second is the Kalman filter; it estimates the extent of the faults. Indeed, the main advantage of this approach is its very good frequency resolution for a very short acquisition time, something impossible to achieve with the conventional method. Moreover, in order to reduce the important computation time performed by this approach, the proposed solution consists in applying this approach only on the frequency band where the fault signature is likely to appear. Experimental results show the effectiveness of the RM method to incipient bearing fault detection.
本文利用定子电流信号,采用一种新的参数化方法,对感应电动机轴承故障检测进行了研究。该技术基于两个估计量。第一种是通过定子相电流协方差矩阵的奇异值分解来提取故障频率,第二种是卡尔曼滤波器;它估计了断层的范围。事实上,这种方法的主要优点是在非常短的采集时间内具有非常好的频率分辨率,这是传统方法无法实现的。此外,为了减少该方法执行的重要计算时间,所提出的解决方案在于仅在可能出现故障特征的频带上应用该方法。实验结果表明了RM方法在轴承早期故障检测中的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Investigation of UPFC Based Damping Controller Parameter for Power Oscillation Damping by Grey-Wolf Optimizer with Time Delay for Multi Machine System 基于UPFC的多机系统时滞灰狼优化器功率振荡阻尼控制器参数研究
Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2018-01-31 DOI: 10.15866/IREACO.V11I1.12941
Narayan Nahak, Sankalpa Bohidar, R. Mallick
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引用次数: 5
Design of a Gesture Controlled Mobile Robotic Arm 手势控制移动机器人手臂的设计
Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2018-01-31 DOI: 10.15866/IREACO.V11I1.13996
M. Ababneh, Hani Sha'ban, Ammar AlShater, Bayan AbuHamdan, Mohammad Alkafaween, Saif AlMansour
This paper presents a new and an effective sensing and actuating approach to control a mobile robotic arm using gestures and body postures. This makes human-machine interaction and sensing more receptive and intuitive for the user. Programming robots to perform human-like tasks can be hard and time consuming. However, controlling a robot by gestures and body postures is a simple method that offers a simpler and direct approach to perform these human-like tasks. Therefore, the overall goal of this paper is to design and implement a mobile robotic arm that is commanded by human gestures, which are captured by a skeletal motion sensing device and processed through a digital controller to manage the movement of the mobile robotic arm. A complete system with integrated hardware and software subsystems were designed, constructed, and tested.
本文提出了一种新的、有效的传感和驱动方法,通过手势和身体姿势来控制移动机械臂。这使得人机交互和感知对用户来说更容易接受和直观。为机器人编程以执行类似人类的任务可能既困难又耗时。然而,通过手势和身体姿势控制机器人是一种简单的方法,它提供了一种更简单、直接的方法来执行这些类似人类的任务。因此,本文的总体目标是设计和实现一种由人类手势指挥的移动机械臂,这些手势由骨骼运动传感设备捕获并通过数字控制器进行处理,以管理移动机械臂的运动。设计、构建和测试了一个包含集成硬件和软件子系统的完整系统。
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引用次数: 1
Control of Serial Link Manipulator Using a Fractional Order Controller 用分数阶控制器控制串行连杆机械臂
Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2018-01-31 DOI: 10.15866/IREACO.V11I1.13275
R. Fareh, M. Bettayeb, M. Rahman
This paper proposes a fractional-order controller for serial link manipulator to track desired trajectories in the joint space. The proposed control strategy consists of two main parts. First, a PID fractionional controller is developed using five parameters. By adding the extra degrees of freedom, the fractional order controller can achieve better control performance than the conventional PID controller. In contrast of the first part of the proposed controller which depends on the error between the desired and real values, the second part depends on the robot dynamics. This proposed control law guarantees the global asymptotic stability of the tracking errors. This global stability is proved using Lyapunov theory. The control strategy is tested ona 2 DOF robot manipulator. Simulation results and the comparison with the computed torque approach show the effectiveness of the approach with good tracking performance.
提出了一种用于串行连杆机械臂在关节空间中跟踪期望轨迹的分数阶控制器。所提出的控制策略包括两个主要部分。首先,采用5个参数设计了PID分式控制器。通过增加额外的自由度,分数阶控制器可以获得比传统PID控制器更好的控制性能。该控制器的第一部分依赖于期望值与实际值之间的误差,而第二部分依赖于机器人的动力学特性。该控制律保证了跟踪误差的全局渐近稳定性。利用李亚普诺夫理论证明了这种全局稳定性。在二自由度机器人上对该控制策略进行了验证。仿真结果以及与计算扭矩方法的比较表明了该方法的有效性,并具有良好的跟踪性能。
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引用次数: 6
Analysis of Effects of Input Current Sub Harmonics and Inter Harmonics on Induction Motor Drive 输入电流次谐波和间谐波对感应电机驱动的影响分析
Q1 Mathematics Pub Date : 2018-01-31 DOI: 10.15866/IREACO.V11I1.13531
N. Usha, P. Prasad, K. R. Reddy
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引用次数: 1
期刊
International Review of Automatic Control
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