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Åpenhet under press 在压力下打开
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.18261/issn.1504-2898-2021-02-04
C. Hansen, Elisabeth L’orange Fürst
In this article we present two of the consultative responses to the document round for the new ethic guidelines for research that was published by NESH autumn 2020 (Fürst m-fl. 2020, Sosialantropologisk institutt 2020). The backÅrgang 32, nr. 2-2021, s. 87–101 ISSN online: 1504-2898 CAMILLA HANSEN OG ELISABETH L’ORANGE FÜRST 88 ground for the consultative round is the new GDPR regulation that have several practical consequences for disciplines in the Humanities and Social Sciences, not least for Social Anthropology. The article contextualizes the consultation texts focusing what we call a silent import of hard science and quantative methods into qualitative research methods like participant observations and ethnography. We analyse the texts using concepts like management practises and governmental rationality. We argue that the new ethic guidelines for research has consequences that put participant observation methodology, research freedom and openness as well as ethical courage under pressure. Requirement of beforehand approved research questions, informed consent, anonymity, ethical considerations of vulnerability/ sensitivity limit the fields of study, as well as methodological approaches, research processes and ways of writing. Bureaucratic practices enact a power displacement, we argue, that limit diversity in research and education.
在这篇文章中,我们介绍了对NESH于2020年秋季发布的新研究伦理指南文件的两份咨询回复(Fürst m-fl.2020,Sosiarantopologisk institutt 2020)。背面Årgang 32,2021年2月2日,第87–101页ISSN在线:1504-2898 CAMILLA HANSEN OG ELISABETH L’ORANGE FÜRST 88咨询回合的基础是新的GDPR法规,该法规对人文和社会科学学科,尤其是社会人类学产生了一些实际影响。这篇文章将咨询文本置于背景中,重点关注我们所说的硬科学和定量方法对参与者观察和民族志等定性研究方法的无声导入。我们使用管理实践和政府理性等概念来分析文本。我们认为,新的研究伦理准则给参与者观察方法、研究自由和开放以及伦理勇气带来了压力。事先批准的研究问题、知情同意、匿名、脆弱性/敏感性的伦理考虑的要求限制了研究领域,以及方法论方法、研究过程和写作方式。我们认为,官僚主义的做法造成了权力的转移,限制了研究和教育的多样性。
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引用次数: 1
Vejen til paradis: En etnografisk fiktion om familiedynamik, ældreomsorg og antropologisk vidensproduktion
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.504-2898-2021-01-02
Mikkel Rytter
“The road to paradise” is an ethnographic fiction, situated somewhere in the space between ethnographic data and literary writing. The first part is a story about a Pakistani migrant family in Denmark that explores the complex, con-tradictory and often forbidden feelings we may be confronted with when a close family member is struck by serious illness or, as in this case, grow old and experience failing physical abilities and dementia, and therefore needs to be cared for. The second part is a staged interview in which the author, Mikkel Rytter, explains his text and writing tech-niques and discusses the potentials of ethnographic fiction in anthropological knowledge production – but as the interview proceeds, the reliability of the author becomes a central theme.
《通往天堂之路》是一部民族志小说,介于民族志数据和文学写作之间。第一部分是关于一个在丹麦的巴基斯坦移民家庭的故事,它探讨了当一个亲密的家庭成员身患重病,或者像在这个例子中那样,随着年龄的增长,身体能力下降和痴呆,因此需要照顾时,我们可能会遇到的复杂、矛盾和经常被禁止的感觉。第二部分是分阶段的采访,作者Mikkel Rytter在采访中解释了他的文本和写作技巧,并讨论了民族志小说在人类学知识生产中的潜力——但随着采访的进行,作者的可靠性成为一个中心主题。
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引用次数: 0
Korona-kroppen: Hvordan viruset kan få oss til å tenke annerledes om oss selv 病毒如何让我们对自己有不同的看法?
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.1504-2898-2021-01-04
JonRasmus Nyquist
Everyday experiences in the Covid era can affect how we think about ourselves and our own bodies. Through rou-tines like hand-washing and disinfection, distancing and mask use, we are reminded of certain things concerning the relation between our bodies and our surroundings. We experience the body as porous, distributed, stretched out in time and space, and involved in relations that can make it appear unpredictable to us.
新冠时代的日常经历可能会影响我们对自己和自己身体的看法。通过洗手和消毒、保持距离和戴口罩等日常活动,我们提醒自己的身体和周围环境之间的关系。我们所体验到的身体是多孔的、分散的、在时间和空间上伸展的,它所涉及的关系使它在我们看来是不可预测的。
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引用次数: 0
Erik Henningsen: Management and Morality. An Exploration of Management Consultancy Seminars. Erik Henningsen:管理与道德。管理顾问研讨会的探索。
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-04-07 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.1504-2898-2021-01-05
Tord Larsen
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引用次数: 0
Personvernregler og forskningsetikk: Blir det fortsatt mulig å gjøre antropologisk skoleforskning? 个人规则和研究技巧:人类学学派的研究还有可能吗?
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-09-17 DOI: 10.18261/issn.1504-2898-2020-03-03
Lise Lundh
The article draws on experiences from generating data for a PhD. During the period of fieldwork in a Norwegian school, new regulations based on EU’s General Data Protection Regulations (GDPR) were implemented. With refer-ence to similar experiences from various Norwegian anthropologists, the article argues that the new regulations mar-ginalise ethnographic work even further. I suggest that an overall positivistic notion of research data might lie behind this, and I argue that a consequence could be that we simultaneously lose ways to perceive and understand silent knowledge and backstage knowledge. Furthermore, I argue that, in some cases, fulfilling the demand for documen-tation might inflict harm on people whom the regulations are intended to protect.
这篇文章借鉴了为博士生生成数据的经验。在挪威一所学校的实地考察期间,实施了基于欧盟《通用数据保护条例》(GDPR)的新规定。本文参考了挪威各人类学家的类似经验,认为新规定对民族志工作的进一步规范化。我认为,这背后可能有一个对研究数据的整体实证主义概念,我认为其后果可能是我们同时失去了感知和理解沉默知识和后台知识的方法。此外,我认为,在某些情况下,满足文件要求可能会对法规旨在保护的人造成伤害。
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引用次数: 1
Tonje Vold: Å lese verden. Fra imperieblikk og postkolonialisme til verdenslitteratur og økokritikk Tonje暴力,阅读世界。从帝国许可和后殖民主义到世界文学和经济学
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-03-23 DOI: 10.18261/issn.1504-2898-2020-01-02-13
Bjørn Hallstein Holte
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引用次数: 0
Tord Larsen, Emil A. Røyrvik (Red.): Trangen til å telle. Objektivering, måling og standardisering som samfunnspraksis.
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.1504-2898-2019-02-07
I. Hydle
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引用次数: 5
Tilgang til det hellige
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.1504-2898-2019-02-04
Maria Nathalie Oberti Tyldum
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引用次数: 0
Alternative sannheter 另类真相
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.1504-2898-2019-02-03
HaraldBeyer Broch
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引用次数: 0
Halvard Vike: Politics and Bureaucracy in the Norwegian Welfare State. 哈佛·维克:挪威福利国家的政治与官僚主义。
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-12 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.1504-2898-2019-02-08
HansChristian Sørhaug
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Norsk Antropologisk Tidsskrift
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