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Adverse Drug Reaction Bulletin最新文献

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Drug interactions with herbal medicines: mechanisms and implications 药物与草药的相互作用:机制和影响
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2021-02-01 DOI: 10.1097/FAD.0000000000000053
P. Routledge, R. Bracchi, F. Woods
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引用次数: 1
SUBJECT AND DRUG INDEXES TO ADVERSE DRUG REACTION BULLETIN: Nos 320–325 February 2020 – December 2020 不良药物反应公告的受试者和药物指标:编号320–325 2020年2月至2020年12月
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1097/00012995-199708000-00002
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引用次数: 0
Bisphosphonate use and the risk of atypical fractures 双膦酸盐的使用与非典型骨折的风险
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1097/FAD.0000000000000052
Debdipta Bose, N. Gogtay
Bisphosphonates (BPs) have been in the market for the past 40 years and proven beneficial especially for patients with osteoporosis and prevention of hypercalcemic in malignancy. However, their long-term use raises safety concerns like Atypical femoral fracture and Osteonecrosis of the Jaw whose pathophysiology still remains unclear. Atypical femoral fracture is more commonly seen among BP users with at least six years of therapy and concomitant use of drugs such as glucocorticoids. The most common treatment for atypical femoral fracture is to withdraw the therapy with monitoring of bone resorption markers but the definitive treatment is intramedullary nail fixation where necessary. Hence, physicians must be vigilant to rarer and long-term BP-reported adverse effects and understand the evidence around the use of these drugs including drug free holidays. A structured benefit-risk assessment should be made for every individual patient including communicating the risk of these rare side effects.
双膦酸酯(BPs)在过去40年中一直在市场上销售,并被证明对骨质疏松症患者和预防恶性肿瘤中的高钙血症特别有益。然而,它们的长期使用引起了安全问题,如非典型股骨骨折和颌骨骨坏死,其病理生理学仍不清楚。不典型股骨骨折在接受至少六年治疗并同时使用糖皮质激素等药物的BP使用者中更常见。非典型股骨骨折最常见的治疗方法是通过监测骨吸收标志物来停止治疗,但最终的治疗方法在必要时是髓内钉固定。因此,医生必须对罕见和长期的BP报告的不良反应保持警惕,并了解使用这些药物的证据,包括无药假期。应为每位患者进行结构化的获益风险评估,包括沟通这些罕见副作用的风险。
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引用次数: 0
Adverse drug reactions: five historical scandals 药物不良反应:五个历史丑闻
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1097/FAD.0000000000000050
H. Horwitz, D. Gotfredsen, T. Christoffersen
Henrik Horwitz, Ditte Resendal a Gotfredsen & Thea Christoffersen Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital and Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark Correspondence to Henrik Horwitz, MD, PhD, associate professor, Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospital, Bispebjerg Bakke 23, 2400 Copenhagen, Denmark. Tel.: +4529464288. E-mail: henrik_horwitz@hotmail.com and henrik.horwitz@regionh.dk
Henrik Horwitz,Ditte Resendal a Gotfredsen&Thea Christoffersen Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg医院临床药理学系和丹麦哥本哈根大学临床医学系Henrik Horwitz博士、副教授,2400丹麦哥本哈根。电话:+4529464288。电子邮件:henrik_horwitz@hotmail.com和henrik.horwitz@regionh.dk
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引用次数: 3
Drugs during lactation 哺乳期药物
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-08-01 DOI: 10.1097/FAD.0000000000000049
J. Andersen, T. Futtrup
Jon T. Andersen & Tina Bergmann Futtrup Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Copenhagen University Hospital Bispebjerg, in concentration between the drug level in plasma and that in breast milk. The higher the concentration of free drug molecules in plasma, the higher the concentration in the breast milk. In the first days after birth the August 2020 No. 323 Founded in 1966 by Professor D M Davies, FRCP, FRCP Ed ISSN 0044–6394
哥本哈根大学比斯堡医院临床药理学部Jon T. Andersen和Tina Bergmann Futtrup,血浆和母乳中药物浓度之间的关系。血浆中游离药物分子的浓度越高,母乳中的浓度就越高。在出生后的第一天,2020年8月第323号由dr . M . Davies教授创立于1966年,FRCP, FRCP Ed ISSN 0044-6394
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引用次数: 0
Drug-induced priapism 药物引起的阴茎持续勃起症
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1097/FAD.0000000000000048
M. Pucci, Penelope Roussak, D. Pang, M. Darrad
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引用次数: 1
Drugs in pregnancy 孕期药物
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-04-01 DOI: 10.1097/fad.0000000000000047
J. Andersen, T. Futtrup
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引用次数: 6
SUBJECT AND DRUG INDEXES TO ADVERSE DRUG REACTION BULLETIN: Nos 314-319 February 2019 - December 2019 不良药物反应公告的受试者和药物指标:编号:314-319 2019年2月-2019年12月
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1097/fad.0000000000000046
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引用次数: 0
Apixaban-induced leukocytoclastic vasculitis 阿哌沙班诱导的白细胞破裂性血管炎
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2020-02-01 DOI: 10.1097/FAD.0000000000000045
P. Esbech, J. Schmidt, L. K. Andersen, P. Damkier
Introduction: Drug-induced vasculitis is a rare adverse drug reaction and the potential to induce such a reaction is often established postmarketing. Leukocytoclastic vasculitis a subtype of drug-induced vasculitis often presents itself with palpable purpuric lesions, and often within weeks of initial administration. Case-description: We present a 62-year-old male who presented with leukocytoclastic vasculitis within the first 8 days of apixaban-initiation. Symptoms improved upon discontinuation and resolved after several months of prednisone therapy. Literature review: We conducted a search on PubMed, which yielded 10 reports of leukocytoclastic vasculitis induced by NOACs, of these 10 only 1 had been caused by apixaban, 4 caused by dabigatran and 5 had been caused by rivaroxaban. Of these cases, one presented with leukocytoclastic vasculitis induced by both rivaroxaban and dabigatran, and one case presented successful switch from apixaban to rivaroxaban. Conclusion: Apixaban-induced leukocytoclastic vasculitis is a rare but serious and important adverse reaction.
导言:药物性血管炎是一种罕见的药物不良反应,并且通常在上市后就确定了诱发此类反应的可能性。白细胞分裂性血管炎是药物性血管炎的一种亚型,通常表现为可触及的紫癜性病变,通常在首次给药后数周内出现。病例描述:我们报告了一位62岁的男性,他在阿哌沙班开始治疗的前8天内出现了白细胞破裂性血管炎。停药后症状改善,几个月后强的松治疗消退。文献回顾:我们在PubMed上检索了10例NOACs引起的白细胞破坏性血管炎的报道,其中阿哌沙班1例,达比加群4例,利伐沙班5例。在这些病例中,1例出现利伐沙班和达比加群诱导的白细胞破裂性血管炎,1例成功地从阿哌沙班切换到利伐沙班。结论:阿哌沙班所致白细胞破裂性血管炎是一种罕见但严重的不良反应。
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引用次数: 2
Cytokine release syndrome: a primer for generalists 细胞因子释放综合征:多面手的引物
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1097/FAD.0000000000000044
Tiago Soares, H. Fok
Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) is an adverse drug reaction that is poorly understood but is likely to be increasingly common as more immunotherapeutics are being developed and licensed, principally in the treatment of cancer. Early recognition and aggressive treatment of this potentially rapidly fatal systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is the key to a better outcome for this adverse drug reaction.
细胞因子释放综合征(CRS)是一种药物不良反应,目前尚不清楚,但随着越来越多的免疫疗法的开发和许可,其可能越来越常见,主要用于治疗癌症。早期识别并积极治疗这种可能迅速致命的全身炎症反应综合征(SIRS)是改善这种药物不良反应的关键。
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引用次数: 0
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Adverse Drug Reaction Bulletin
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