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Towards Net Zero Energy Library Buildings 迈向零能耗图书馆建筑
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.29173/istl2701
S. Aytac, Clara Y. Tran
This paper introduces the concept of “net zero energy,” presents some historical milestones through the idea of sustainability by reviewing the relevant literature, and highlights some case studies to strengthen the viewpoints on moving towards a sustainable future with net zero energy buildings. Many net zero energy buildings are being developed around the world, as well as in the United States’ communities, college campuses, and individual buildings. Libraries have also been supporting this initiative. For the next library renovation, librarians are encouraged to continue to leverage the net zero energy concept by developing net zero energy library buildings that produce their own renewable energy to meet the consumed energy demand, to safeguard a budget and energy-sustainable future.
本文介绍了“净零能耗”的概念,通过回顾相关文献,通过可持续发展的理念介绍了一些历史里程碑,并重点介绍了一些案例研究,以加强对零能耗建筑走向可持续未来的观点。世界各地正在开发许多净零能耗建筑,在美国的社区、大学校园和个人建筑中也是如此。图书馆也一直在支持这一倡议。在下一次图书馆改造中,鼓励图书馆员继续利用净零能源概念,开发净零能源图书馆建筑,生产自己的可再生能源,以满足消耗的能源需求,以保障预算和能源可持续的未来。
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引用次数: 0
Tree of Science with Scopus: A Shiny Application 科学树与Scopus:一个闪亮的应用程序
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.29173/istl2698
Sebastián Robledo, Martha Zuluaga, Luis-Alexander Valencia-Hernandez, Oscar Arbelaez-Echeverri Arbelaez-Echeverri, Pedro Duque, J. Alzate-Cardona
Tree of Science (ToS) is a scientific literature search tool that produces a small, selected list of citations from a larger pool of citations. Initially developed for searches in the Web of Science, this paper shows how to use it with bibliographic data from Scopus. This new Shiny web application analyzes data from Scopus. It processes a dataset from a Scopus search and creates three reports. The first one shows a descriptive analysis, the second one presents the Tree of Science of the search, and the third one presents a clustering analysis of the three main subtopics. The application is accessible from this link: https://coreofscience.shinyapps.io/scientometrics/.
Tree of Science (ToS)是一个科学文献搜索工具,它可以从较大的引文池中生成一个小的、选定的引文列表。最初是为科学网的搜索而开发的,本文展示了如何将它与Scopus的书目数据一起使用。这个新的Shiny web应用程序分析来自Scopus的数据。它处理来自Scopus搜索的数据集并创建三个报告。第一个是描述性分析,第二个是搜索的科学树,第三个是三个主要子主题的聚类分析。该应用程序可从以下链接访问:https://coreofscience.shinyapps.io/scientometrics/。
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引用次数: 9
Understanding Research Data Practices of Civil and Environmental Engineering Graduate Students 理解土木与环境工程研究生的研究数据实践
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.29173/istl2678
Xiaoju Chen, E. Dommermuth, Jessica G. Benner, Rebecca Kuglitsch, Abbey Lewis, Matt Marsteller, K. Mika, Sarah Young
Research data management is essential for high-quality reproducible research, yet relatively little is known about how research data management is practiced by graduate students in Civil and Environmental Engineering (CEE). Prior research suggests that faculty in CEE delegate research data management to graduate students, prompting this investigation into how graduate students practice data management. This study uses semi-structured interviews and qualitative content analysis to explore how CEE graduate students work with data and practice data management in their research, as well as what resources and support would meet their needs. Many respondents touched on data collection, data management, disseminating research outputs, and collaboration and learning in their interviews. Several themes emerged from the interviews: data quality as a concern, as many CEE graduate students rely on secondary data for research; a gap between values and enacted practices; a connection between disseminating data and reproducibility; and a reliance on peer and self-directed learning for data management education. Based on these themes, the study recommends strategies for librarians and others on campus to better support CEE graduate student research data practices.
研究数据管理对于高质量的可重复研究至关重要,然而,对于土木与环境工程(CEE)研究生如何实践研究数据管理,人们知之甚少。先前的研究表明,中欧和东欧的教师将研究数据管理委托给研究生,这促使我们对研究生如何实践数据管理进行调查。本研究采用半结构化访谈和定性内容分析来探讨中东欧研究生如何在研究中使用数据和实践数据管理,以及哪些资源和支持可以满足他们的需求。许多受访者在访谈中谈到了数据收集、数据管理、传播研究成果以及协作和学习。访谈中出现了几个主题:数据质量是一个问题,因为许多中东欧研究生依赖二手数据进行研究;价值观与制定的实践之间的差距;传播数据与再现性之间的联系;数据管理教育依赖同伴和自主学习。基于这些主题,该研究为图书馆员和校园其他人员推荐了更好地支持中东欧研究生研究数据实践的策略。
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引用次数: 1
Science Librarianship and Social Justice: Part Four Capstone Concepts 科学图书馆事业与社会公正:第四部分“基石”概念
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.29173/istl2697
Jeffra D. Bussmann, I. Altamirano, Samuel Hansen, Nastasha E. Johnson, Gr Keer
This is the fourth and final column of this special series of columns focused on science librarianship and social justice. At each level, we have offered social justice concepts beginning from a foundational level scaffolded up to this current capstone level and partnered each concept with examples based in academic libraries and the sciences. We also realized that as we dug deeper into our work and understanding, we wanted to engage other scholars in the field for clarity and refining. In this column, we have invited more consultants than the previous column, and you will see their names listed in our acknowledgements. We appreciate their willingness to continue to engage with us all as we tackle some of the challenging concepts, especially as we try to present them as clearly and completely as we can.
这是关于科学图书馆和社会正义的系列专栏的第四篇也是最后一篇。在每一个层面上,我们都提供了社会正义概念,从基础水平到目前的顶点水平,并将每个概念与基于学术图书馆和科学的例子结合起来。我们还意识到,随着我们对工作和理解的深入挖掘,我们希望与该领域的其他学者合作,以使其更加清晰和完善。在本专栏中,我们邀请了比上一专栏更多的顾问,您将在我们的致谢中看到他们的名字。我们感谢他们愿意继续与我们所有人接触,因为我们解决了一些具有挑战性的概念,特别是当我们试图尽可能清晰和完整地呈现它们时。
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引用次数: 0
STEM Librarians and the Future of Scholarly Publishing: Scholarly Communication Concepts that Researchers Need STEM图书馆员和学术出版的未来:研究人员需要的学术交流概念
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.29173/istl2690
Kelee Pacion, Melanie Radik, Khue Duong, Jessica Martinez, Roxanne Bogucka
This narrative reflection describes how five librarians developed a scholarly communication workshop intended for a specific conference with an audience of science researchers, then proceeded to modify it to fulfill different professional development opportunities. We explored themes around open access, the current and future landscape of scholarly publishing, and the deciding factors for researchers when choosing a journal to submit papers to. Identifying further venues for the workshop and submitting formal and informal proposals leveraged our knowledge of our own professional associations and what might appeal to those audiences.
这篇叙事性反思描述了五位图书馆员如何为科学研究人员的一个特定会议开发了一个学术交流研讨会,然后对其进行了修改,以满足不同的职业发展机会。我们探讨了开放获取的主题,学术出版的当前和未来前景,以及研究人员选择向期刊投稿时的决定因素。确定进一步的研讨会地点并提交正式和非正式的提案,利用了我们对自己的专业协会的了解以及可能吸引这些听众的内容。
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引用次数: 0
Anatomizing the Library: Virtual Anatomy Table Services in an Academic Library 解剖图书馆:高校图书馆的虚拟解剖表服务
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.29173/istl2703
Melanie Dixson, Niki Kirkpatrick
A growing number of academic, medical, and health sciences libraries are adopting 3D virtual anatomy tables (also known as virtual dissection tables) to support active learning initiatives within their anatomy educational communities. This article explores the implementation and management practices of virtual anatomy table (VAT) services offered by an academic library within a large public land-grant university system. The authors will share details surrounding their library's virtual anatomy table acquisition process and the development of VAT services for anatomy learners and instructors on their campus. This article will also discuss their VAT operational challenges arising from the COVID-19 pandemic and highlight plans for VAT services at their library.
越来越多的学术、医学和健康科学图书馆正在采用3D虚拟解剖表(也称为虚拟解剖表)来支持其解剖教育社区内的主动学习计划。本文探讨了某大型公立赠地大学系统内某高校图书馆提供的虚拟解剖表(VAT)服务的实施与管理实践。作者将分享细节围绕他们的图书馆的虚拟解剖表采集过程和增值税服务的发展为解剖学学习者和教师在他们的校园。本文还将讨论2019冠状病毒病大流行带来的增值税运营挑战,并重点介绍其图书馆的增值税服务计划。
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引用次数: 0
Prior Art Research in the Capstone Design Experience: A Case Study of Redesigned Online and In-person Instruction 拱顶石设计体验中的先有技术研究——以重新设计的在线和现场教学为例
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-08-16 DOI: 10.29173/istl2598
Graham Sherriff, Dustin Rand
Exploration of "prior art"—the state of a technology’s development, as manifested in literature, documentation, and artifacts—has many benefits for engineering students. It expands their understanding of the design problem, reveals a range of possible solutions, and develops research skills important to professional practice. While prior art often includes patents and research literature, it can include any type of publication or document. This paper presents an innovative approach to a prior art review assignment in the capstone course for mechanical, electrical, and biomedical engineering students at the University of Vermont (UVM). The assignment and accompanying instruction were redesigned in 2018–2019 to address several issues that limited students' ability to do the required work to a high standard. Foundational knowledge about key publication types and research skills was "flipped" into a set of online tutorials; the class session was converted from a lecture to an interactive workshop-style presentation; research consultations with an engineering librarian were tailored to team projects; and the assignment deliverables were redesigned to incorporate more reflection about the process of engaging with prior art. This multifaceted approach involves a substantial amount of preparation. However, assessment showed significant returns on the investment that includes improved knowledge of types of engineering publication, demonstrated use of advanced research practices, and insightful reflections on the role of prior art in design thinking.
探索“现有技术”——一种技术的发展状态,表现在文献、文档和人工制品中——对工科学生有很多好处。它扩展了他们对设计问题的理解,揭示了一系列可能的解决方案,并培养了对专业实践重要的研究技能。虽然现有技术通常包括专利和研究文献,但它可以包括任何类型的出版物或文件。本文为佛蒙特大学(UVM)的机械、电气和生物医学工程专业学生提供了一种创新的方法来完成顶点课程中的现有技术复习作业。2018年至2019年,作业和随附教学进行了重新设计,以解决限制学生高标准完成所需作业的几个问题。关于关键出版物类型和研究技能的基础知识被“翻转”成了一套在线教程;课堂从讲座转变为互动研讨会式的演示;与工程图书管理员的研究咨询是为团队项目量身定制的;并重新设计了任务交付物,以更多地反映参与现有技术的过程。这种多方面的方法需要大量的准备工作。然而,评估显示,投资回报显著,包括提高了对工程出版物类型的了解,证明了先进研究实践的使用,以及对现有技术在设计思维中的作用的深刻思考。
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引用次数: 1
ISTL is Still Exceptional, in More Ways Than One ISTL在很多方面仍然很出色
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.29173/istl2686
David Flaxbart
A former editorial board member (Viewpoints Editor, 2000-2020; Refereed Articles Editor, 2016-2018) looks back on two decades of board membership, and discusses trends in Open Access (OA) publishing in STEM librarianship. Journals like ISTL are still the exception rather than the norm. 
一位前编委会成员(《观点编辑》,2000-2020;《参考文章编辑》,2016-2018)回顾了20年的编委会工作,并讨论了STEM图书馆中开放获取(OA)出版的趋势。像ISTL这样的期刊仍然是例外,而不是常态。
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引用次数: 0
Making it Better: A Project Management Framework for Creating a Research Data Services Program 让它变得更好:创建研究数据服务项目的项目管理框架
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.29173/istl2623
K. Bjornen, Cinthya Ippoliti
When librarians at Oklahoma State University (OSU) began creating services to support data intensive research they found plenty of published guidance about doing surveys and outreach to get started. However, they also found that offering the prescribed workshops and consultations didn’t assure that researchers would use them. A Sparks! grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) allowed OSU to try two novel techniques, customer journey mapping and design thinking, to engage researchers and answer the question “What is the role and impact of the library in helping researchers manage their data along the entire project lifecycle?” One of the outcomes of the project was creation of a toolkit that provides a step-by-step project management plan to guide libraries, especially those with limited resources, to prioritize needs and create offerings with the assistance of their user communities. This column intends to discuss this project management framework, with an emphasis on how it was implemented to meet the goals of the IMLS project.
当俄克拉荷马州立大学(OSU)的图书馆员开始创建服务来支持数据密集型研究时,他们发现了大量关于进行调查和外联的公开指南。然而,他们也发现,提供规定的研讨会和咨询并不能保证研究人员会使用它们。A火花!博物馆和图书馆服务研究所(IMLS)的拨款使OSU尝试了两种新颖的技术,即客户旅程地图和设计思维,让研究人员参与进来,并回答“图书馆在帮助研究人员在整个项目生命周期中管理数据方面的作用和影响是什么?”该项目的成果之一是创建了一个工具包,该工具包提供了一个循序渐进的项目管理计划,以指导图书馆,特别是那些资源有限的图书馆,在用户社区的帮助下,优先考虑需求并创建产品。本专栏旨在讨论该项目管理框架,重点介绍如何实施该框架以实现IMLS项目的目标。
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引用次数: 1
Reflections on ISTL at 25 25岁时对ISTL的思考
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-02-21 DOI: 10.29173/istl2685
Andrea L. Duda
[N/A]
[N/A]
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Issues in Science and Technology Librarianship
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