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Is Sustainable Development Really Sustainable – Theoretical Reflections, Statistics and the Need for Changes 可持续发展真的可持续吗——理论反思、统计和变革的必要性
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/jtes-2022-0023
E. Jermolajeva, Inese Trusina
Abstract The aim of the article is to explain holistically the main provisions of sustainable development in the nature-society-human system based on the methodology for analyzing changes in energy flows and the power of socio-economic systems. The authors consider the development of society as a creative process aimed at changing the direction and speed of free energy flows (useful power) in Space and Time. They also consider sustainable development in the nature-society-human system to be consistent with the laws of the global evolution of living nature and the laws of the historical development of humankind. The paper focuses on key questions concerning the new concepts of sustainable development; the methodology for designing the sustainable development using the concept of energy flows in open, non-equilibrium stable systems and power change analysis approach. The results of the main positions of the models and their interpretation are presented based on the statistical data of United States of America (USA) in the period of 1960–2021. One of the most important primary things in order to bring about changes in people's thinking, understanding and attitude towards sustainability issues is their education in different forms – formal education and non-formal education opportunities. Creating an interdisciplinary approach and explaining sustainability as a set of economic, social and ecological factors also play a crucial role in raising public awareness of sustainability issues.
本文的目的是在分析能量流变化和社会经济系统力量的方法论基础上,从整体上解释自然-社会-人类系统中可持续发展的主要规定。作者认为社会的发展是一个创造性的过程,其目的是改变空间和时间中自由能量(有用的力量)流动的方向和速度。他们还认为,自然-社会-人类系统的可持续发展是符合全球生物自然进化规律和人类历史发展规律的。本文着重探讨了可持续发展新理念的几个关键问题;利用开放、非平衡稳定系统的能量流概念和功率变化分析方法设计可持续发展的方法。基于美国1960-2021年的统计数据,给出了各模型的主要位置及其解释结果。为了改变人们对可持续发展问题的思维、理解和态度,最重要的一件事是不同形式的教育——正规教育和非正规教育机会。创造一种跨学科的方法,并将可持续性解释为一系列经济、社会和生态因素,在提高公众对可持续性问题的认识方面也起着至关重要的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Promoting Householders' Participation in Household Waste Sorting: A Case for Learning Aluminum Packaging Recycling in Spain 促进家庭参与生活垃圾分类:以西班牙铝包装回收为例
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/jtes-2022-0016
Olga Roger-Loppacher, P. Buil, M. Tintoré, V. Prieto-Sandoval
Abstract Recycling is a highly relevant issue in environmental behavior. To make it work, it is necessary to involve people. Many efforts have been made to increase people's participation in recycling. This study proposes an informal education to raise awareness among homemakers about recycling, especially aluminum packaging recycling, using workshops and compensating the factors that act as barriers to recycling in Spain. The results are the “Spaces for Dialogue” strategy to increase knowledge, awareness, and recycling intention. The findings present the main barriers to closing the gap between intention to action, and the study highlights the role that mentors play as teachers in facilitating communication and education for sustainable development.
摘要回收是环境行为中一个高度相关的问题。要使它发挥作用,就必须让人们参与进来。为了提高人们对回收利用的参与,已经做出了许多努力。本研究提出了一种非正式的教育,以提高家庭主妇对回收的认识,特别是铝包装回收,利用讲习班和补偿因素,作为西班牙回收的障碍。其结果是“对话空间”战略,以增加知识,意识和回收意图。调查结果指出了缩小意愿与行动之间差距的主要障碍,研究强调了导师作为教师在促进可持续发展的交流和教育方面发挥的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Who is the ‘Guardian of the Sea’? A Narrative Practice Approach Analysis of a Short Story Book for Six to Eight Years Old on the Main Character's Environmental Identity Construction 谁是“海洋守护者”?六至八岁儿童短篇小说主人公环境认同建构的叙事实践方法分析
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/jtes-2022-0018
Athanasia Chatzifotiou
Abstract This project used a story book for young readers (aged 6–8) to explore environmental identity features and their potential impact upon its young readers. A variety of different units of analysis from the narrative practice approach were employed to explore: a) how the story's narrative constructs the environmental identity of the main character; b) what kind of environmental identity it promotes and c) whether reading a story can be considered a ‘proxy’ of a ‘formative’ childhood experience in relation to the environment. The analysis showed a gradual construction of the main character's environmental identity; moving from passivity and ignorance to agency and knowledge. However, the notion of agency was rather limited to an individualistic agency that can potentially empower young readers to act on a local level without helping them to see environmental issues in a wider societal context. Finally, the idea of reading an environmental story as a ‘formative’ experience is discussed in relation to the aforementioned findings and to literature relevant within sustainability education pedagogies.
摘要本项目使用了一本面向年轻读者(6-8岁)的故事书,探讨环境特征及其对年轻读者的潜在影响。从叙事实践的角度出发,采用多种不同的分析单元来探讨:(1)故事的叙事如何建构主人公的环境身份;b) 它促进了什么样的环境认同,以及c)阅读一个故事是否可以被视为与环境相关的“形成性”童年经历的“代理人”。分析表明,主人公的环境身份是逐步建构的;从被动和无知走向能动和知识。然而,代理的概念相当局限于一个个人主义的代理,它可以潜在地赋予年轻读者在地方层面上的行动能力,而不帮助他们在更广泛的社会背景下看待环境问题。最后,结合上述研究结果和可持续发展教育学中的相关文献,讨论了将阅读环境故事作为“形成性”体验的想法。
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引用次数: 0
Ensuring the Child's Right to Communication With Both Parents in the Context of Parental Divorce: A Lithuanian Case Study 在父母离婚的情况下确保儿童与父母双方沟通的权利:立陶宛案例研究
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.2478/jtes-2022-0017
B. Kairienė, Asta Valackienė, Jolanta Blauzdžiūnaitė-Pavlovič
Abstract Reflecting on the Sustainable Development Agenda 2030, which emphasises that progress in sustainable development depends on ensuring prosperity, and in line with the Sustainable Development Goal 3, which aims to promote the well-being of all age groups, including children, this study aims to examine the child's legitimate right to communicate with both parents in the context of divorce and support arrangements. Filling the gaps in previous research, our research problem is focused on analysing the impact on sustainability, the child's emotional well-being and the protection of the child's rights in the situation of parental divorce. Following the emergent approach, an instrumental case study design and a qualitative research strategy were employed using methods such as content analysis of legal documents and semi-structured interviews. The research questions addressed two dimensions of the analysis: the factors contributing to the exercise of the child's right to communicate with the separated parent; and violations of the child's rights where the child's right to communicate with both parents is not properly ensured or not at all ensured. The results of this study reveal that the parent living with the child after the divorce acts contrary to the best interests of the child, denying the child's inherent right to be raised and educated by both parents.
摘要回顾《2030年可持续发展议程》,该议程强调可持续发展的进展取决于确保繁荣,并符合旨在促进包括儿童在内的所有年龄组福祉的可持续发展目标3,本研究旨在考察在离婚和赡养安排的背景下,孩子与父母双方沟通的合法权利。为了填补以往研究的空白,我们的研究问题集中在分析父母离婚对可持续性、儿童情感健康和保护儿童权利的影响。在紧急方法之后,采用了工具性案例研究设计和定性研究策略,采用了法律文件内容分析和半结构化访谈等方法。研究问题涉及分析的两个方面:有助于儿童行使与失散父母沟通的权利的因素;以及侵犯儿童权利,儿童与父母双方沟通的权利得不到适当保障或根本得不到保障。这项研究的结果表明,离婚后与孩子生活在一起的父母的行为违背了孩子的最大利益,剥夺了孩子由父母双方抚养和教育的固有权利。
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引用次数: 0
The Discourse of Sustainability in English Language Teaching (ELT) at the University of Oxford: Analyzing Discursive Representations 牛津大学英语教学中的可持续性话语:话语表征分析
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jtes-2022-0004
Oleksandr (Alexander) Kapranov
Abstract The article presents and discusses a study that focuses upon discursive representations of sustainability in English Language Teaching (ELT) that are found on the official web-site of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. The study involved a corpus of texts related to sustainability in ELT that were collected on the website of the University of Oxford. The corpus was analyzed qualitatively to identify and classify the types of discursive representations of sustainability in ELT. After that, it was investigated quantitatively to calculate the most frequent types of discursive representations of sustainability. The results of the corpus analysis revealed that the most frequent types of discursive representation of sustainability in ELT at the University of Oxford involved “lifelong learning” and “digital sustainability”, respectively. It was found that the aforementioned discursive representations did not reflect the main sustainability goals that were set by the University of Oxford, inter alia, zero carbon emissions and biodiversity. It is suggested in the article that the discursive representations of sustainability “lifelong learning” and “digital sustainability” are indicative of an ELT-specific aspect of the discourse of sustainability that is communicated online by the University of Oxford.
摘要本文介绍并讨论了英国牛津大学官方网站上的一项研究,该研究侧重于英语教学中可持续性的话语表征。这项研究涉及牛津大学网站上收集的与英语教学可持续性相关的文本语料库。对语料库进行了定性分析,以识别和分类英语教学中可持续性的话语表征类型。之后,对可持续性最常见的话语表征类型进行了定量研究。语料库分析结果表明,牛津大学英语教学中最常见的可持续性话语表征类型分别涉及“终身学习”和“数字可持续性”。研究发现,上述话语表述并没有反映牛津大学制定的主要可持续性目标,特别是零碳排放和生物多样性。文章认为,可持续性的话语表述“终身学习”和“数字可持续性”表明了牛津大学在线交流的可持续性话语中的一个特定于英语教学的方面。
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引用次数: 3
Present and Future of Teacher Education Admission: Perspectives From Europe 教师教育录取的现状与未来:来自欧洲的视角
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jtes-2022-0011
A. Pipere, Mārīte Kravale-Pauliņa, E. Oļehnoviča
Abstract The article presents small-scale qualitative research that reveals the views of teacher education (TE) experts from different geographical regions of Europe on teacher education admission criteria (TEA) today and in the future world. This exploration would open the international debate on the future need to reinvent the TE, TEA, and rethink the qualities of the TE candidates in a sustainable TE framework for the wide diversity of European countries. Data were collected from ten experts using a qualitative questionnaire with eight open questions, including one multiple choice question. Inductive and deductive qualitative content analysis was performed on the qualitative data collected. This study gives voice to professionals in TE and TEA, allowing them to express concerns, perspectives, and visions of current and future TE and TEA. In light of the cultural, social, political, and educational context in several European countries, the findings illustrate the scope of similar and unique discourses that are considered crucial in educational politics and decision making on the national, regional and pan-European scale.
摘要本文进行了小规模的定性研究,揭示了来自欧洲不同地理区域的教师教育专家对当今和未来世界教师教育录取标准的看法。这一探索将开启关于未来需要重塑TE、TEA的国际辩论,并在可持续的TE框架中重新思考TE候选人的素质,以适应欧洲国家的广泛多样性。数据是从十位专家那里收集的,使用了一份包含八个开放问题的定性问卷,其中包括一个多选问题。对收集到的定性数据进行归纳和演绎的定性内容分析。这项研究为TE和TEA的专业人士提供了声音,使他们能够表达对当前和未来TE和TEA的担忧、观点和愿景。鉴于几个欧洲国家的文化、社会、政治和教育背景,研究结果表明,在国家、地区和泛欧范围内,类似和独特的话语被认为对教育政治和决策至关重要。
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引用次数: 3
Parental Engagement in Online Teaching and Learning During COVID-19 Pandemic: Implications for Sustainable Education COVID-19大流行期间家长参与在线教学:对可持续教育的影响
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jtes-2022-0010
R. Alsarayreh, F. Al-Khasawneh, Tarik Faris Al Soub
Abstract The present study aimed at exploring the challenges faced by Jordanian parents and ways of support they provided to their children during online classes at the time of COVID-19 pandemic. It also aimed at investigating the difference between parental engagement in online education and two variables (i.e., school type and level of education). The researcher designed a questionnaire to collect the data from 181 Jordanian parents who were engaged in online education during the pandemic. The questionnaire consisted of 22 items, 15 items asked about challenges, and 7 items were related to parents’ support to their children. The results of this study revealed that parents reported pedagogical, personal, technical, and financial challenges during the pandemic. They also reported some ways of support to their children such as providing additional digital devices, explaining and completing new worksheets and assignments, and checking new required worksheets and assignments. The study provided some implications based on the obtained results.
本研究旨在探讨约旦父母在COVID-19大流行期间面临的挑战以及他们在在线课程中为孩子提供支持的方式。它还旨在调查父母参与在线教育和两个变量(即学校类型和教育水平)之间的差异。研究人员设计了一份调查问卷,收集了在大流行期间从事在线教育的181名约旦父母的数据。问卷共22个题项,其中15个题项涉及挑战,7个题项涉及父母对子女的支持。这项研究的结果显示,家长报告了大流行期间在教学、个人、技术和财务方面的挑战。他们还报告了一些支持孩子的方式,如提供额外的数字设备,解释和完成新的工作表和作业,检查新的要求的工作表和作业。根据所得结果,本研究提供了一些启示。
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引用次数: 0
Role of Social Justice in the Relationship Between Cultural Intelligence and Attitude Toward Teaching Profession 社会公正在文化智力与教师职业态度关系中的作用
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jtes-2022-0007
Kasım Karataş, Bunyamin Han
Abstract The research investigated the role of social justice in the relationship between cultural intelligence and attitude toward teaching profession. For a sustainable education, social justice and cultural intelligence are seen crucial in teaching profession. The data of the study were collected from 404 prospective teachers studying at a state university in Turkey by using a paper-based survey. For collecting the data, “Cultural Intelligence Scale (CIS)” developed by Ang et al. (2007) and adapted into Turkish by Ilhan and Cetin (2014); “Social Justice Scale (SJS)” developed by Torres-Harding et al. (2012) and adapted into Turkish by Cirik (2015); and “Attitude Scale of Teaching Profession” developed by Üstüner (2006) were used. A structural model was established and conducted to hypothesize the research questions. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to validate the measurement and structural model. The SEM-based mediating analysis using SPSS AMOS was employed to test the hypothesized relationships. According to the results, cultural intelligence predicted the attitude towards the teaching profession and also social justice. Moreover, social justice was found to be in the full mediating role in the relationship between cultural intelligence and attitude towards the teaching profession. The research concluded that social justice was an important factor in increasing cultural intelligence competencies of teacher candidates to enhance their positive attitude towards teaching profession.
摘要本研究探讨了社会公正在文化智力与教师职业态度之间关系中的作用。对于可持续的教育来说,社会正义和文化智慧在教师职业中至关重要。这项研究的数据是通过纸质调查从土耳其一所州立大学的404名潜在教师那里收集的。为了收集数据,Ang等人开发了“文化智力量表(CIS)”(2007年),Ilhan和Cetin将其改编为土耳其语(2014年);Torres Harding等人开发的“社会公正量表(SJS)”(2012年),Cirik(2015年)将其改编为土耳其语;以及Üstüner(2006)编制的“教师职业态度量表”。建立了一个结构模型,并对研究问题进行了假设。验证因子分析(CFA)用于验证测量和结构模型。使用SPSS AMOS进行基于SEM的中介分析来检验假设的关系。根据研究结果,文化智力预测了对教师职业的态度以及社会正义。此外,社会公正在文化智力与教师职业态度之间的关系中起着充分的中介作用。研究得出结论,社会公正是提高教师候选人文化智力的重要因素,以增强他们对教师职业的积极态度。
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引用次数: 0
Constructing a Transformative Sustainability Pedagogy: Teacher Empowerment for a Sustainable Future 构建变革的可持续性教学法:教师赋权促进可持续未来
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jtes-2022-0002
Timothy Bedford
Abstract The article demonstrates an action research approach for constructing Transformative Sustainability Pedagogy (TSP) to empower teachers for a sustainable future. The starting point for the TSP was a Transformative Education for Gross National Happiness (GNH) teacher action research project in Bhutan (2010–2013) – a collaboration between the author, co-researcher and the Royal Education Council. Two Leadership Training Courses (LTC) were developed for teachers from seven schools based on critical/transformative pedagogy. The aim of the courses was to empower the teachers to carry out action research to infuse their schools with GNH principles and practices. The project concluded in 2013, and the results showed that the LTC transformative pedagogy and action research approach had successfully empowered teachers to act and promote GNH in their schools. Nine years on, the author re-analyzed the project data to identify the empowering pedagogical principles and construct TSP grounded in ecological principles and values.
摘要:本文展示了构建转型可持续教育学(TSP)的行动研究方法,以增强教师的可持续未来能力。TSP的出发点是不丹教师行动研究项目(2010-2013)的国民幸福总值(GNH)变革教育,这是作者、共同研究员和皇家教育委员会的合作。两门领导力培训课程(LTC)是基于批判/变革教学法为七所学校的教师开发的。这些课程的目的是使教师有能力进行行动研究,以便向学校灌输国民幸福指数的原则和做法。该项目于2013年结束,结果表明,LTC变革教学法和行动研究方法成功地授权了教师在学校采取行动并促进GNH。9年过去了,作者重新分析了项目数据,以确定授权教学原则,并构建基于生态原则和价值观的TSP。
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引用次数: 7
What do We Know About Teacher Educators’ Perceptions of Education for Sustainable Development? A Systematic Literature Review 我们对教师教育者对可持续发展教育的看法了解多少?系统文献综述
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/jtes-2022-0003
Antje Goller, M. Rieckmann
Abstract Teacher educators prepare prospective teachers to deliver Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) in schools. Lecturers’ personal perceptions of ESD guide them in this work. While there has been some research into lecturers’ perceptions of ESD in general, teacher educators as a group have been given scarcely any consideration. As groundwork for further research in this area, the research question that is the focus of this paper is: What do we know about teacher educators’ perceptions (understanding, attitudes, ideas about implementation) of ESD? We carried out a systematic literature review, including bibliographic analysis and qualitative content analysis of all the papers identified (N = 12). We found both broad and relatively limited understanding and mainly positive but also some negative attitudes. Common perceptions and/or experiences of barriers and drivers are set out below, as are reports on implementation. We conclude that further research is needed in this important field in order to develop measures to bring about systemic change in teacher education.
教师教育工作者准备未来的教师在学校提供可持续发展教育(ESD)。讲师对可持续发展教育的个人看法指导了他们的工作。虽然有一些关于讲师对可持续发展教育的总体看法的研究,但教师教育工作者作为一个群体几乎没有得到任何考虑。作为该领域进一步研究的基础,本文关注的研究问题是:我们对教师教育工作者对可持续发展教育的看法(理解、态度、实施想法)了解多少?我们对所有纳入的文献(N = 12)进行了系统的文献综述,包括书目分析和定性内容分析。我们的认识既广泛又相对有限,主要是积极的态度,也有一些消极的态度。下面列出了对障碍和驱动因素的普遍看法和/或经验,以及关于执行情况的报告。我们认为,在这一重要领域需要进一步的研究,以制定措施,以实现教师教育的系统性变革。
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引用次数: 15
期刊
Journal of Teacher Education for Sustainability
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