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Visionaries who walked ahead of their time 走在时代前列的远见卓识者
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/jras.jras_81_24
K.S. Dhiman
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引用次数: 0
Illuminating Pathways: A chronicle of the life of Prof. (Vaidya) C. P. Shukla 照亮之路C. P. 舒克拉教授(韦迪亚)生平纪事
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/jras.jras_319_23
Suprabha Kunjibettu, Kiran Vinayak Kale, S. Thrigulla
This article delves into the life of Professor Vaidya Chandrakant Prabhushankar Shukla, a prominent figure in the field of Ayurveda from Gujarat. The primary objective of this article is to acquaint readers with one of the remarkable visionaries who have made substantial contributions and dedicated themselves to the field of Ayurveda. This article highlights Vaidya C. P. Shukla’s pivotal role in translating the Charaka Samhita, his devotion to Ayurveda education, and his significant impact on academic reforms. Furthermore, the aim of this article is also to showcase his unique approach to Ayurvedic practice, which integrates traditional wisdom with modern medical knowledge. He has left a lasting impact on Ayurveda, emphasizing his role as an exceptional teacher, physician, and administrator. Through interviews with family members, the article captures personal insights, anecdotes, and the versatile dimensions of Vaidya C. P. Shukla’s life. Ultimately, this article aspires to inspire the younger generation by shedding light on this luminary’s achievements, challenges, and unwavering commitment to Ayurveda.
本文深入探讨了古吉拉特邦阿育吠陀学领域的杰出人物 Vaidya Chandrakant Prabhushankar Shukla 教授的生平。本文的主要目的是让读者了解为阿育吠陀领域做出巨大贡献和奉献的杰出远见卓识者之一。本文重点介绍了瓦伊迪亚-舒克拉(Vaidya C. P. Shukla)在翻译《查拉卡三部曲》(Charaka Samhita)中的关键作用、他对阿育吠陀教育的奉献以及他对学术改革的重大影响。此外,本文还旨在展示他将传统智慧与现代医学知识相结合的独特阿育吠陀实践方法。他给阿育吠陀留下了持久的影响,强调了他作为一名杰出的教师、医生和管理者的作用。这篇文章通过对其家庭成员的采访,记录了瓦迪亚-舒克拉的个人见解、趣闻轶事和多姿多彩的人生。最终,这篇文章希望通过揭示这位大师的成就、挑战和对阿育吠陀的坚定承诺来激励年轻一代。
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引用次数: 0
Kaviraj Jamini Bhusan Roy: The man who led the Ayurveda renaissance in Bengal 卡维拉杰-贾米尼-布桑-罗伊:引领孟加拉阿育吠陀复兴的人
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/jras.jras_364_23
Shakti Bhushan, Suparna Saha, Asit Panja
Kaviraj Jamini Bhusan Roy is an eminent Ayurveda scholar and philanthropist from Bengal. Roy demonstrated academic excellence, graduating high school at 14 years of age. Despite earning a gold medal in Western medicine in 1905, he embraced Ayurveda, establishing a successful practice in Kolkata. His significant contributions include prolific writings on Ayurveda and the establishment of the Ashtanga Ayurveda College and Hospital in 1916 at Kolkata, presently known as J. B. Roy State Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital, one of the earliest institutions of Ayurveda in Bengal. Roy played a crucial role in modernizing the manufacturing of Ayurveda medicines by adopting standardized manufacturing practices. His indomitable spirit and passion for philanthropy are evident in setting up medical care dispensaries across the state and institutions such as J. B. Roy State Ayurvedic Medical College & Hospital. The study is an attempt to meticulously document his life and accomplishments, marking his contribution to the history of contemporary Ayurveda.
卡维拉杰-贾米妮-布桑-罗伊是孟加拉杰出的阿育吠陀学者和慈善家。罗伊学业优异,14 岁就高中毕业。尽管在 1905 年获得了西医金牌,但他还是接受了阿育吠陀,并在加尔各答成功开业。他的重要贡献包括撰写了大量关于阿育吠陀的著作,并于 1916 年在加尔各答建立了阿斯汤加阿育吠陀学院和医院,即现在的 J. B. 罗伊国立阿育吠陀医学院和医院,这是孟加拉最早的阿育吠陀学院之一。罗伊通过采用标准化的生产方法,在阿育吠陀药物生产现代化方面发挥了至关重要的作用。他不屈不挠的精神和对慈善事业的热情体现在他在全邦建立的医疗保健诊所和 J. B. 罗伊国立阿育吠陀医学院和医院等机构上。本研究试图详细记录他的生平和成就,以纪念他对当代阿育吠陀医学史的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Vaidya Bhagwan Dash – a renowned clinician, researcher, and litterateur of Ayurveda Vaidya Bhagwan Dash - 著名的阿育吠陀临床医师、研究员和文学家
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/jras.jras_314_23
Shweta Mata, Sakshi Sharma, Kuldeep Singh, Sarada Ota, Renu Rani, Bharti Gupta, Rabina Acharya
Vaidya Bhagwan Dash was a highly respected Ayurvedic physician and a distinguished luminary in Ayurveda who dedicated his life to preserving and promoting Ayurvedic knowledge. He has been a man of great acumen and erudition, with the capacity of felicitous literary expression of Ayurveda. These qualities place him in the pantheon of modern India as one of the greatest pioneers of Ayurveda. Vaidya Bhagwan Dash acquired proficient knowledge in Ayurveda, and his work has been recognized and awarded globally. His achievements serve as an inspiration to those who wish to contribute to the field of Ayurveda. He was a proponent of Ayurveda and recognized its growing importance in the international community. He believed that Ayurveda’s popularity stems from its accessibility, affordability, and potential to heal without toxic side effects. His books and writings provide insights into Ayurveda’s therapeutic potential and fundamental principles. He was a visionary who emphasized the need to understand traditional systems of medicine before exploring new drugs and played a pivotal role in encouraging people to adopt herbal remedies instead of modern medicine. His dedication to the field, extensive knowledge, and tireless efforts to promote Ayurveda globally have made him a highly revered and renowned figure. His contributions to Ayurveda through his translations, research, education, and establishment of research institutions have helped to promote the integration of Ayurveda into mainstream healthcare systems.
瓦伊迪亚-巴格万-达什是一位德高望重的阿育吠陀医师和阿育吠陀学界的杰出人物,他毕生致力于保存和推广阿育吠陀学知识。他头脑敏锐、博学多才,能够以文学的形式对阿育吠陀学进行精辟的阐释。这些品质使他成为现代印度最伟大的阿育吠陀先驱之一。韦迪雅-巴格万-达什精通阿育吠陀学,他的作品得到了全球的认可和嘉奖。他的成就激励着那些希望在阿育吠陀领域做出贡献的人。他是阿育吠陀的支持者,并认识到阿育吠陀在国际社会中日益增长的重要性。他认为,阿育吠陀之所以广受欢迎,是因为它容易获得、经济实惠,而且具有无毒副作用的治疗潜力。他的书籍和著作让人们深入了解了阿育吠陀的治疗潜力和基本原则。他是一位有远见的人,强调在探索新药物之前需要了解传统医学体系,并在鼓励人们采用草药疗法而非现代医学方面发挥了关键作用。他在这一领域的奉献精神、广博的知识以及在全球推广阿育吠陀的不懈努力,使他成为备受尊敬的著名人物。他通过翻译、研究、教育和建立研究机构为阿育吠陀做出了贡献,这有助于促进阿育吠陀融入主流医疗保健系统。
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引用次数: 0
Vaidyakalanidhi Shri C. N. Narayanan: A revisionist among Ayurveda physicians of Kerala Vaidyakalanidhi Shri C. N. Narayanan:喀拉拉邦阿育吠陀医师中的修正主义者
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/jras.jras_381_23
Abhayadev Ashokan
In Kerala, the traditional knowledge of Ayurveda was meticulously preserved and disseminated by families of Ashtavaidya tradition and other Vaidya (physicians). The branch of Kaumarabhritya (pediatrics) owes much to the detailed treatises such as “Arogyakalpadrumam” by Kaikulangara Rama Varier and “Vaidyatarakam” by Vaidyakalanidhi C. N. Narayanan (CNN). This paper gives an insight into the life and legacy of CNN, a towering figure who enriched the Ayurvedic community through his academic brilliance, leadership, and editorial prowess. CNN, hailing from a traditional Vaidya family in the central region of contemporary Kerala in India, holds a distinguished position as a Balachikitsaka (pediatrician). His significant contributions to the field of Kaumarabhritya are encapsulated in his seminal work, Vaidyatarakam. This magnum opus delves into unique formulations designed to combat prevalent diseases of his era, such as Karappan (a skin disorder), Romantika Jwara (measles), Nilankari Chuma (whooping cough), and Pilla Vata (polio), among others. He played a crucial role in shaping discussions on professional, academic, and social aspects of Ayurveda. Contrary to the custom of preserving traditional and professional knowledge as a family secret, he devoted himself to spreading his extensive clinical and practical experience. CNN’s tireless efforts have not only enriched the field of Ayurveda but have also contributed to its wider dissemination and understanding.
在喀拉拉邦,阿育吠陀的传统知识由 Ashtavaidya 传统家族和其他 Vaidya(医生)精心保存和传播。Kaumarabhritya(儿科)分支的详细论著,如 Kaikulangara Rama Varier 的 "Arogyakalpadrumam "和 Vaidyakalanidhi C. N. Narayanan(CNN)的 "Vaidyatarakam",功不可没。CNN 是一位杰出的人物,他的学术才华、领导才能和编辑能力丰富了阿育吠陀学界。CNN 出生于当代印度喀拉拉邦中部地区的一个传统 Vaidya 家族,是一位杰出的 Balachikitsaka(儿科医生)。他在 Kaumarabhritya 领域的重大贡献体现在其开创性著作《Vaidyatarakam》中。这部巨著深入探讨了当时流行的疾病,如 Karappan(一种皮肤病)、Romantika Jwara(麻疹)、Nilankari Chuma(百日咳)和 Pilla Vata(小儿麻痹症)等疾病的独特治疗配方。他在阿育吠陀专业、学术和社会方面的讨论中发挥了至关重要的作用。与将传统和专业知识作为家族秘密保存的习惯相反,他致力于传播自己丰富的临床和实践经验。CNN 的不懈努力不仅丰富了阿育吠陀学的内涵,还促进了其更广泛的传播和理解。
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引用次数: 0
Ms. Savita Satakopan—A doyen of research in the field of Pharmacognosy Savita Satakopan 女士--药理研究领域的一代宗师
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/jras.jras_363_23
Aswathi Mohan Pattona, Ganji Kusuma, G. Nartunai, Raju Ilavarasan
Savita Satakopan, born in 1927, was a renowned figure in drug standardization and quality control in Ayurveda, Siddha, and Unani systems of medicine. She spent 25 years researching and analyzing Ayurvedic drugs and raw materials, focusing on identifying genuine classical crude drugs, adulteration, and developing quality standards for sample analysis. Miss. Satakopan traveled to various countries in the 1970’s to develop analytical methods for Ayurvedic drugs and published numerous papers that contributed to the quality control measures of Ayurvedic drugs. As a member of the Ayurvedic Pharmacopeia Committee, she provided guidelines and established basic principles for pharmacopeial test methods. She also advised botanical studies and contributed to the Ayurvedic pharmacopeia of India. At 94, she passed away, leaving behind a remarkable legacy in botany. Her passion for research and dedication inspired aspiring young scientists, ensuring her impact would be felt for generations to come.
萨维塔-萨塔科潘(Savita Satakopan)出生于 1927 年,是阿育吠陀、悉达和尤那尼医学体系中药物标准化和质量控制方面的著名人物。她花了 25 年的时间研究和分析阿育吠陀药物和原料,重点是鉴别真正的经典粗制药物、掺假以及制定样品分析的质量标准。萨塔科潘女士20 世纪 70 年代,萨塔科潘女士曾前往多个国家,开发阿育吠陀药物的分析方法,并发表了多篇论文,为阿育吠陀药物的质量控制措施做出了贡献。作为阿育吠陀药典委员会的成员,她为药典测试方法提供了指导方针并制定了基本原则。她还为植物学研究提供建议,为印度阿育吠陀药典做出了贡献。94 岁时,她与世长辞,为植物学留下了宝贵的遗产。她对研究的热情和奉献精神激励着有抱负的年轻科学家,确保她的影响世代相传。
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引用次数: 0
Avanapparambu Maheswaran Namboothirippad – a life which preserved the knowledge of Ayurveda Vishachikitsa and Hastyayurveda Avanapparambu Maheswaran Namboothirippad - 保存阿育吠陀 Vishachikitsa 和 Hastyayurveda 知识的一生
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/jras.jras_276_23
Devi R Nair, Kizhakke Meladam Pratap Shankar, Akashlal Maneeri
Avanapparambu Maheswaran Namboothirippad (AMN), a legendary physician of Vishachikitsa (toxicology) and Hastyayurveda (treatment of elephants through Ayurveda), has worked tirelessly to preserve these disciplines during their time of decline. Information on his life was collected through interviews with his family members and various secondary sources, including journals, books, and gray literature. His life epitomizes the transformation and upliftment that happened to Vishachikitsa in Kerala during his lifetime, along with the contributions of Ayurveda to the Indian public health care system through him. The lineage of Vishachikitsa will always pay tribute to the efforts of AMN in sustaining this knowledge in full glory during the time of its declining importance.
Avanapparambu Maheswaran Namboothirippad (AMN)是 Vishachikitsa(毒理学)和 Hastyayurveda(通过阿育吠陀治疗大象)的传奇医师,在这些学科衰落的时候,他一直不遗余力地保护它们。有关他生平的信息是通过对其家庭成员的采访以及各种二手资料(包括期刊、书籍和灰色文献)收集的。他的一生是喀拉拉邦 Vishachikitsa 在他有生之年所发生的转变和进步的缩影,同时也是阿育吠陀通过他对印度公共医疗系统所做贡献的缩影。Vishachikitsa 的传承人将永远向 AMN 致敬,感谢他在 Vishachikitsa 的重要性日渐式微的时期,努力使这一知识焕发光彩。
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引用次数: 0
Pioneering contributions of Vaidyaraj Atmaram Waman Datar Shastri in Panchabhautik Chikitsa of Ayurveda Vaidyaraj Atmaram Waman Datar Shastri 对阿育吠陀 Panchabhautik Chikitsa 的开创性贡献
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/jras.jras_368_23
R. Kolhe, Gajanan Pawar, Arun Gurav
The resemblance between the universe and the human body is defined by five constituents, viz. earth, water, fire, air, and space are called Panchamahabhuta in Ayurveda. This fundamental concept of Panchamahabhuta is popularized by its application in diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment by Vaidya Atmaram Waman Datar Shastri, known as a pacesetter for Panchabhautik Chikitsa across India. He wrote six books on this concept. For his significant contribution to the clinical examination of Agni Samstha (seat of Agni/digestive system) and preparation of medicines, he was felicitated with “Brihattrayeeratna” by Arya Vaidya Pharmacy, Coimbatore. He founded a charitable trust in Sangli, Maharashtra. After his demise on December 25, 1995, his legacy is being carried forward by students in various ways. This study aims to delve into the life and works of Vaidya Atmaram Waman Datar Shastri. It sheds light on his invaluable contributions to the field and the enduring relevance of Panchabhautik Chikitsa in Ayurvedic practice.
阿育吠陀将宇宙与人体之间的相似性定义为五种成分,即土、水、火、空气和空间,称为 "Panchamahabhuta"。阿育吠陀的基本概念 "Panchamahabhuta "在诊断、预后和治疗中的应用得到了 Vaidya Atmaram Waman Datar Shastri 的推广,他被称为全印度 "Panchabhautik Chikitsa "的先驱。他就这一概念写了六本书。由于他对 Agni Samstha(阿格尼/消化系统所在地)的临床检查和药物配制做出了重大贡献,哥印拜陀的阿里亚-瓦迪亚药房授予他 "Brihattrayeeratna "称号。他在马哈拉施特拉邦桑利创建了一个慈善信托基金。他于 1995 年 12 月 25 日逝世后,学生们以各种方式继承了他的遗志。本研究旨在深入探讨韦迪雅-阿特玛拉姆-瓦曼-达塔尔-沙斯特里的生平和作品。它揭示了他在这一领域的宝贵贡献以及 Panchabhautik Chikitsa 在阿育吠陀实践中的持久相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Life and works of Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray: A man with ultra luminosity 阿查里亚-普拉富拉-钱德拉-雷(Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray)的生平与作品:一个拥有超凡光辉的人
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/jras.jras_300_23
K. Hazra, Deepak Kumar, Sreya Dutta, A. Mangal, G. Babu
Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray was one of the most prominent scientists and an industrialist of the Indian subcontinent. He brought academia and industry under one umbrella with his farsightedness and dedication. His inventions in synthetic chemistry and profound knowledge of ancient Rasayana Vidya (chemistry) recognized him as a father figure in the Indian chemical industry. He was born in the early sixties of the nineteenth century with a profound family background in Bengal province. Academically profound, Ray acquired several awards and accolades in his life. His entrepreneurship in the Industrial setup in India made him the father of modern chemistry. The man with simple living and high thinking left for his heavenly abode at eighty-three, leaving the footsteps for future generations.
阿查里亚-普拉富拉-钱德拉-雷(Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray)是印度次大陆最杰出的科学家和实业家之一。他以自己的远见卓识和奉献精神将学术界和工业界融为一体。他在合成化学方面的发明和对古代 Rasayana Vidya(化学)的渊博知识使他成为印度化学工业之父。他出生于 19 世纪 60 年代初,有着孟加拉省深厚的家庭背景。雷在学术上造诣深厚,一生获得过多个奖项和荣誉。他在印度工业领域的创业精神使他成为现代化学之父。这位生活简朴、思想高尚的人在 83 岁时离开了他的天堂,为后代留下了足迹。
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引用次数: 0
“Vidyarthimitra” Vaidya Madhav Vasudev Kolhatkar: A mentor who has empowered generations of physicians "Vidyarthimitra" Vaidya Madhav Vasudev Kolhatkar:一代又一代医生的导师
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.4103/jras.jras_362_23
R. Kolhe, Gajanan Pawar, Arun Gurav
In medical education, the influence of exceptional teachers reverberates across generations, shaping the knowledge, skills, and values of countless physicians. This article focuses on the life and contributions of Vaidya Madhav Vasudev Kolhatkar, whose impact extends far beyond the confines of academics and profoundly influences the practice of Ayurveda and the lives of those he has guided. In his abbreviated life span of 53 years, he left an enduring legacy that continues to shape and inspire the practice of Ayurveda in Maharashtra. He was instrumental in ushering in a transition from allopathic, integrative methodologies to a purist, principle-based approach in the clinical practice of Ayurveda physicians in Maharashtra. He was distinguished for his remarkable achievements as a successful academician for almost 25 years and a lifetime clinician, instilling the much-needed confidence in young physicians to establish genuine clinical practice of Ayurveda. The researcher in Vaidya Madhav Vasudev Kolhatkar is epitomized by the influential work “Ayurvediya Triskandha Kosha,” completed by his students after his accidental death. He was honored with the “Pride of Maharashtra Award” in 2010. He was “Vidyarthimitra” (a friend of students) in the true sense that hundreds of his students continue to perpetuate his enduring legacy, embodying the core of his teachings with remarkable dedication and excellence.
在医学教育中,杰出教师的影响跨越几代人,塑造了无数医生的知识、技能和价值观。他的影响远远超出了学术范围,深刻地影响着阿育吠陀的实践和他所指导过的人们的生活。在他短暂的 53 年生命中,他留下了一笔永恒的财富,继续塑造和激励着马哈拉施特拉邦的阿育吠陀实践。在马哈拉施特拉邦阿育吠陀医师的临床实践中,他帮助实现了从对抗疗法、综合方法到纯粹主义、基于原则的方法的过渡。作为一名成功的学者和终身临床医师,他取得了近 25 年的卓越成就,为年轻医师树立了建立真正的阿育吠陀临床实践所需的信心。在 Vaidya Madhav Vasudev Kolhatkar 意外去世后,他的学生们完成了一部极具影响力的著作《Ayurvediya Triskandha Kosha》,该书就是他的研究成果的缩影。2010 年,他荣获 "马哈拉施特拉邦骄傲奖"。他是真正意义上的 "学生之友"(Vidyarthimitra),他的数百名学生继续延续着他经久不衰的遗产,以卓越的奉献精神体现着他的核心教诲。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Research in Ayurvedic Sciences
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