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Collective Imagination Against the Given: A Conversation with Noah De Lissovoy 集体想象与既定:与诺亚·德·利索沃伊的对话
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-05-05 DOI: 10.1080/10455752.2023.2198728
Noah De Lissovoy, J. Reardon
JR: I’m in Berlin. Germany is again under lockdown. You’re in Austin. Texas has recently experienced mass blackouts, water and food shortages. We’re over one year into a pandemic that has shaped a large part of our lived reality. I believe it’s even more relevant under these conditions to explore what a critical pedagogy might look like today. I’d like to do this through revisiting theses regarding education in neoliberalism that you have developed in your recent work. In particular, in an essay you published in 2018, “Pedagogy of the Anxious: Rethinking Critical Pedagogy in the Context of Neoliberal Autonomy and Responsibilization,” you lay out how “the challenges posed to Paulo Freire’s conceptualization of the subject under neoliberalism have not been fully addressed,” how “we must seek to reinvent this in the context of conditions that he was not able to fully foresee,” and how this has reshaped the struggle for emancipation in terms of the “narrow autonomy that is offered by neoliberal education.” I’m very keen to have more depth or detail around the terms of critical pedagogy in the neoliberal context, and to do this I’d like to put a series of questions to you related to each of these terms, and to your arguments in this article, even if it means that sometimes I’m asking a similar type question from a slightly different angle. Before I do this, I want to begin with a short outline of the methodology course at the heart of the work we do at Goldsmiths. This is site and context-specific in how it connects the classroom to what’s beyond the classroom and how it connects the work students do to the world this inhabits. In other words, while the work we do in Goldsmiths is specific to a particular academic context, we understand this context to be contingent and permeable and to speak to other contexts within and beyond academia. The methodology brings a reflexive gaze to this work and to how it is embedded in and engages with what you describe as “neoliberalism’s logic of scarcity” or the “relentless competition for symbolic capital and self-driven human capital development.” In developing this
JR:我在柏林。德国再次被封锁。你在奥斯汀。得克萨斯州最近经历了大规模停电、水和食品短缺。我们已经进入一年多的大流行病,它塑造了我们生活现实的很大一部分。我相信,在这种条件下,探索当今批判性教育学可能是什么样子更为重要。我想通过重温你在最近的工作中发展起来的关于新自由主义教育的论文来做到这一点。特别是,在你2018年发表的一篇文章中,“焦虑者的教育学:在新自由主义自主和响应的背景下重新思考批判性教育学”,你阐述了“保罗·弗雷尔在新自由派下对这一主题的概念化所面临的挑战如何没有得到充分解决”,“我们必须在他无法完全预见的条件下寻求重塑这一点”,以及这是如何从“新自由主义教育提供的狭隘自主权”的角度重塑了解放斗争。我非常希望在新自由主义背景下对批判性教育学的术语有更多的深度或细节,为此,我想向你提出一系列与这些术语相关的问题,以及你在本文中的论点,即使这意味着有时我会从稍微不同的角度问类似的问题。在此之前,我想先简要介绍一下我们在金匠学院工作的核心方法论课程。这是特定于地点和背景的,因为它如何将课堂与课堂之外的东西联系起来,以及它如何将学生所做的工作与所居住的世界联系起来。换言之,虽然我们在金匠学院所做的工作是针对特定的学术背景的,但我们理解这种背景是偶然的和可渗透的,并与学术界内外的其他背景对话。该方法论对这项工作以及它如何嵌入和参与你所说的“新自由主义的稀缺逻辑”或“对象征资本和自我驱动的人力资本发展的无情竞争”进行了反思
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引用次数: 0
Dixiecratic Dreaming and Disavowal in Plaquemines Parish: Leander H. Perez Memorial Park 普拉克明斯教区的Dixicratic梦想与否定:Leander H.Perez纪念公园
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-13 DOI: 10.1080/10455752.2023.2198140
Theo Hilton
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引用次数: 0
The Political Ecology of Bolivia’s State-Led Lithium Industrialization for Post-Carbon Futures 玻利维亚国家主导的锂产业化后碳未来的政治生态
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-05 DOI: 10.1080/10455752.2023.2197245
Youssef Al Bouchi, Brett R. Caraway
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引用次数: 0
Social Struggles in Post-Bolsonaro Brazil: An Interview with Cassia Bechara of the Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra (MST) 后博索纳罗时代巴西的社会斗争——访巴西社会运动会的Cassia Bechara
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/10455752.2023.2212513
Salvatore Engel‐Di Mauro, D. Faber, Christina Schlegel
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引用次数: 0
Introducing Chuck Levenstein, Poetry Editor 这是Chuck Levenstein,诗歌编辑
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/10455752.2023.2206687
C. Levenstein, B. Rosenberg
The Senior Editorial Board is excited to introduce Charles (Chuck) Levenstein as the new Poetry Editor for Capitalism, Nature, Socialism. For decades Dr. Levenstein has served as one of the world’s leading scholars on worker health and safety issues. He is now a Professor Emeritus of Work and Environment at the University of Massachusetts, Lowell. He is the former Co-Director of the Organized Labor and Tobacco Control Consortium, funded by the American Legacy Foundation at Dana Farber Cancer Institute. He has chaired the advisory committee for the United Steel Workers’ Federally-funded health and safety projects, as well as the advisory board of The New England Consortium, a NIEHSfunded collaboration of health and safety advocacy groups, trade unions and academics. In his 2002 book (with Greg deLaurier and Mary Lee Dunn), The Cotton Dust Papers, Dr. Levenstein examines the 50-year struggle for recognition of byssinosis (“brown lung”) in the United States. His most recent book (with Madeleine Scammell) is entitled The Toxic Schoolhouse, and examines how chemical hazards are endangering students, teachers, and staff in the education systems of the United States and Canada. Dr. Levenstein has also served on the IOM/NAS Committee on Health and Safety Needs of Older Workers, and is Editor Emeritus of New Solutions, a quarterly peer-reviewed journal of occupational and environmental health policy. He is a recipient of the American Public Health Association’s award for lifetime contribution to occupational health. In addition to his scholarly and activist achievements, Dr. Levenstein is also accomplished as a poet. He is the author of Lost Baggage, a collection of poems published by Loom Press. He has published three other poetry collections – Poems of World War III, Animal Vegetable, and The Ponderous Galapagos Turtle. He was contributing editor of Poems Niederngasse, a Zurich-based electronic poetry magazine. His poems have been published widely in e-zines. His most recent work includes “Apologies,
《资本主义,自然,社会主义》杂志的高级编辑委员会很高兴地介绍查尔斯(查克)列文斯坦担任新的诗歌编辑。几十年来,Levenstein博士一直是世界上研究工人健康和安全问题的主要学者之一。他现在是马萨诸塞大学洛厄尔分校工作与环境荣誉教授。他是由达纳法伯癌症研究所的美国遗产基金会资助的有组织劳工和烟草控制联盟的前联合主任。他曾担任美国钢铁工人联合会联邦政府资助的健康和安全项目的咨询委员会主席,以及新英格兰联盟的咨询委员会主席。新英格兰联盟是由niehs资助的健康和安全倡导团体、工会和学者组成的合作组织。在他2002年的书(与Greg deLaurier和Mary Lee Dunn合著)《棉尘纸》中,Levenstein博士研究了美国50年来对肺纤维化(“棕色肺”)的认识。他最近的一本书(与玛德琳·斯卡梅尔合著)名为《有毒校舍》(The Toxic Schoolhouse),探讨了化学危害是如何危及美国和加拿大教育系统中的学生、教师和工作人员的。Levenstein博士还曾在IOM/NAS老年工人健康和安全需求委员会任职,并担任New Solutions(职业和环境健康政策的季度同行评审期刊)的荣誉编辑。他是美国公共卫生协会终身职业健康贡献奖的获得者。除了他的学术和活动家成就外,Levenstein博士也是一位诗人。他是《遗失的行李》的作者,这是一本由织机出版社出版的诗集。他还出版了另外三本诗集——《第三次世界大战诗集》、《动物蔬菜诗集》和《笨重的加拉帕戈斯龟》。他是苏黎世电子诗歌杂志《下期诗歌》的特约编辑。他的诗在电子杂志上广泛发表。他最近的作品包括《道歉》,
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引用次数: 0
Ecosocialists and Degrowth Advocates Should Work Together 生态社会主义者和Degrowth倡导者应该共同努力
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/10455752.2023.2201040
Maarten de Kadt
Ecosocialists and Degrowth Advocates should be friends. Our concrete political directions are often remarkably similar. However, we have fundamental theoretical differences. The Ecosocialist says the central drive of capitalists is appropriating surplus value produced by exploited workers. The Degrowth Advocate says the central drive of capitalists is promoting unending expansion of the economic system. Despite our theoretical disagreements, we need to work together to transform the capitalist system by working to implement the many policies on which we agree, or we will all lose. Within Marxist economics, capital accumulation is the gathering of wealth to the individual capitalist leading to the growth (or expansion) of the capitalist system itself. Salvatore Engel-Di Mauro puts it like this: “Capital accumulation ... is not reducible to ‘growth’ ... It is a process of appropriation and control to expand the ability to appropriate and control more [and is] not limited to... Gross Domestic Product calculations” (2012, 27–28). The material wealth enabling the complex process of capital accumulation, begins with the production, appropriation, and realization of surplus value (much of which becomes profits). Surplus value is produced by workers. Merely reducing or even reversing economic growth would not change the exploitative nature of capitalist relations of production. When it comes to operationalizing this high level disagreement (exploitation versus growth as the central capitalist drive), Ecosocialists and Degrowth Advocates mostly want the same things with lots of dispute on how to get there (or even whether we can get there). Both want to: (1) end the use of fossil fuels for energy production; (2) change the fundamental social structure in favor of something (not well defined by any of us) other than capitalism; (3) obtain more equal distribution of resources and wealth; and (4) adopt some of the more innovative and collective-oriented social structures being created by Indigenous peoples all over the globe. Good policy seems to follow from both schools of thought. Consideration of both
生态社会主义者和去增长倡导者应该成为朋友。我们的具体政治方向往往非常相似。然而,我们有根本的理论分歧。《生态社会主义者》说,资本家的核心驱动力是占有被剥削工人生产的剩余价值。去增长倡导者说,资本主义的核心驱动力是推动经济体系无休止的扩张。尽管我们在理论上存在分歧,但我们需要共同努力,通过努力实施我们同意的许多政策来改造资本主义制度,否则我们都将失败。在马克思主义经济学中,资本积累是单个资本家的财富积累,导致资本主义制度本身的增长(或扩张)。萨尔瓦多·恩格尔-迪·毛罗是这样说的:“资本积累……不能简化为“增长”……这是一个挪用和控制的过程,以扩大挪用和控制更多的能力[并且]不限于……国内生产总值计算”(2012,27-28)。使资本积累的复杂过程得以实现的物质财富,始于剩余价值的生产、占有和实现(其中大部分成为利润)。剩余价值是由工人生产的。仅仅减少甚至逆转经济增长不会改变资本主义生产关系的剥削性质。当涉及到这种高层次的分歧(剥削与增长作为资本主义的核心驱动力)的操作时,生态社会主义者和去增长倡导者大多想要同样的东西,但在如何实现这一目标(甚至我们能否实现这一目标)上存在很多争议。两者都希望:(1)停止使用化石燃料进行能源生产;(2)改变基本的社会结构,以支持资本主义以外的某种东西(我们都没有明确定义);(3)实现更公平的资源和财富分配;(4)采用世界各地土著人民正在创造的一些更具创新性和面向集体的社会结构。两种思想流派似乎都遵循着好的政策。两者兼顾
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引用次数: 0
Planetary Health: Capitalism, Ecology and Eco-Socialism 行星健康:资本主义、生态与生态社会主义
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/10455752.2023.2192953
H. Baer, M. Singer
Adopting a critical anthropology of health perspective, informed by political ecology, we examine planetary health in the era of late capitalism or neoliberalism. The shift to a planetary health thinking was driven by the growing awareness that not only are all human communities now multiply linked together by flows of commodities, ideas, people, and health-related influences from vectors to medicines, but that the health of human communities is multiply linked to the environment including other species within us (e.g. gut flora) and around us. Within the planetary health framework, we focus specifically on both emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases, particularly the COVID-19 pandemic, and the growing impact of anthropogenic climate change on health. While poorer regions of the world need economic development, that is, access to basic resources and health care, much of the developed world and parts of the developing world are, in a sense, overdeveloped. Perhaps more than any other issue, the ecological crisis, which includes catastrophic climate change allows critical scholars to contemplate the contradictions of the capitalist world system, including its implications for health, and to ponder the creation of an alternative world system, namely eco-socialism. © 2023 The Center for Political Ecology.
在政治生态学的指导下,我们采用健康人类学的批判性视角,研究资本主义晚期或新自由主义时代的行星健康。向全球健康思维的转变是因为人们越来越意识到,不仅商品、思想、人员的流动以及从媒介到药物的健康影响,使所有人类社区都成倍地联系在一起,而且人类社区的健康与环境,包括我们体内和周围的其他物种(如肠道菌群),也有成倍的联系。在全球健康框架内,我们特别关注新出现的和重新合并的传染病,特别是新冠肺炎大流行,以及人为气候变化对健康日益严重的影响。虽然世界上较贫穷的地区需要经济发展,即获得基本资源和医疗保健,但从某种意义上说,大部分发达国家和部分发展中国家都是过度发展的。也许比任何其他问题都更重要的是,包括灾难性气候变化在内的生态危机让批判性学者能够思考资本主义世界体系的矛盾,包括其对健康的影响,并思考创建一个替代世界体系,即生态社会主义。©2023政治生态学中心。
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引用次数: 0
Changing Minds for a Changing Climate? On the Limits of How-To Projects for Saving the World 为了气候变化而改变思想?论拯救世界的指导性计划的局限性
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/10455752.2023.2203529
Ralph Callebert
There is no shortage of popular-press books about climate change — by academics, public intellectuals, activists, novelists. Their target audience tends to be informed, interested, and concerned people, but not specialists. This includes most students in my first-year seminar on humanities and social science approaches to the climate emergency. Part of what we do is looking at how climate change is discussed in public discourse and popular culture. The works I look at here are books students are likely to encounter if they read on beyond my course, and that offer important insights into how conversations about climate change take shape. The first two books, Bill Gates’ How To Avoid a Climate Disaster: The Solutions We Have and the Breakthroughs We Need (2021) and Jason Hickel’s Less Is More: How Degrowth Will Save the World (2021), more-or-less offer solutions, though their solutions are radically different from each other and are not ready-to-apply toolkits. Gates focuses on technological solutions, while Hickel asserts the need to overcome our obsession with constant economic growth. Naomi Klein’s On Fire: The Burning Case for a Green New Deal (2019) provides no single solution, except for fighting many struggles, but does offer glimpses of where progress may emerge. In her frank assessment of the difficulties of the struggles ahead, including taking the prospects of exclusion and climate apartheid seriously, it is Klein who offers not only the more convincing argument but also the more responsible approach.
学术界、公共知识分子、活动家和小说家都不乏关于气候变化的通俗读物。他们的目标受众往往是知情、感兴趣和关心的人,而不是专家。这包括我一年级人文和社会科学应对气候紧急情况方法研讨会上的大多数学生。我们所做的部分工作是研究如何在公共话语和流行文化中讨论气候变化。我在这里看到的作品是学生们在我的课程之外继续阅读时可能会遇到的书籍,它们为有关气候变化的对话如何形成提供了重要的见解。前两本书,比尔·盖茨的《如何避免气候灾难:我们拥有的解决方案和我们需要的突破》(2021年)和杰森·希克尔的《少即是多:Degrowth将如何拯救世界》(2021),或多或少都提供了解决方案,尽管它们的解决方案彼此截然不同,还没有准备好应用工具包。盖茨专注于技术解决方案,而希克尔则强调需要克服我们对持续经济增长的痴迷。Naomi Klein的《着火了:绿色新政的燃烧案例》(2019)除了与许多斗争作斗争外,没有提供任何单一的解决方案,但确实提供了一些可能取得进展的线索。克莱因坦率地评估了未来斗争的困难,包括认真对待排斥和气候种族隔离的前景,她不仅提出了更具说服力的论点,而且提出了更负责任的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Dead Needles Pop into Flame 死针突然变成火焰
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/10455752.2023.2165267
K. Sand
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引用次数: 0
Hanford 汉福德
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/10455752.2023.2207893
Chuck Levenstein, Beth Rosenberg
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Correction StatementThis article has been corrected with minor changes. These changes do not impact the academic content of the article.
单击以增大图像尺寸。单击以减小图像尺寸。这些变化不影响文章的学术内容。
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引用次数: 0
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Capitalism, Nature, Socialism
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