Carla Jean Smith, Stephanie L DesRoches, N. Street, J. Hyatt
The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted traditional pathways for new graduate registered nurses (NGRN's) transition to practice. In response to stay at home emergency orders in 2020, NGRN's experienced changes in pre-licensure curriculum, clinical practicums, NCLEX testing, and licensure, all which influence preparedness for professional practice. The adverse impact on education and clinical training extends to all nursing students who attended higher education institutions of learning during 2020 to present and is a significant consideration with new graduates over the long-term, whom will be caring for patients in healthcare settings. Well before this pandemic, literature identified that NGRN's were predisposed to knowledge-practice gaps and lacked situational awareness. Recent nursing research emerging from the pandemic reveals a potentiating negative impact of the abbreviated pre-licensure experiences on patient safety in the clinical setting. In the current healthcare environment, it is preemptive for healthcare institutions and schools of nursing to work cohesively to ensure patient safety through an increased emphasis on evidence-based approaches to reduce patient harm and mitigate harm when it does occur. Further, in response to the increased demand for nurses by healthcare organizations, considerations for safety, risk management, and ethical care must be considered during the transition to practice for NGRN's.
{"title":"New graduate registered nurses: Risk mitigation strategies to ensure safety and successful transition to practice.","authors":"Carla Jean Smith, Stephanie L DesRoches, N. Street, J. Hyatt","doi":"10.1002/jhrm.21514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrm.21514","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted traditional pathways for new graduate registered nurses (NGRN's) transition to practice. In response to stay at home emergency orders in 2020, NGRN's experienced changes in pre-licensure curriculum, clinical practicums, NCLEX testing, and licensure, all which influence preparedness for professional practice. The adverse impact on education and clinical training extends to all nursing students who attended higher education institutions of learning during 2020 to present and is a significant consideration with new graduates over the long-term, whom will be caring for patients in healthcare settings. Well before this pandemic, literature identified that NGRN's were predisposed to knowledge-practice gaps and lacked situational awareness. Recent nursing research emerging from the pandemic reveals a potentiating negative impact of the abbreviated pre-licensure experiences on patient safety in the clinical setting. In the current healthcare environment, it is preemptive for healthcare institutions and schools of nursing to work cohesively to ensure patient safety through an increased emphasis on evidence-based approaches to reduce patient harm and mitigate harm when it does occur. Further, in response to the increased demand for nurses by healthcare organizations, considerations for safety, risk management, and ethical care must be considered during the transition to practice for NGRN's.","PeriodicalId":39819,"journal":{"name":"Journal of healthcare risk management : the journal of the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83680704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Reporting of adverse clinical events (IRs) is believed to be an effective methodology for optimizing health care safety, however, only 1%-3% of incidents are reported by healthcare professionals, lack of information resulting from errors/adverse events/near misses limits the development of safety and improvement measures. This study aimed to identify barrier factors/incentives to report adverse events and find possible improvement strategies and possible correlations between the population under examination and the willingness to report through Incident Reporting. An ad hoc questionnaire was used and administered to 122 nurses belonging to three different departments of an Italian hospital. The frequency with which improvement interventions are noted following an IR report (p = 0.014) and the support received from their managers (p = 0.014) in reporting are among the factors that can have the greatest impact on the use of IR among the respondents. The no-blame policies and the attention that nursing managers place on clinical risk management can influence the culture of safety among nurses. Involving nurse managers in the dissemination of the IR can represent a possible strategy to be undertaken by corporate clinical risk managers in order to increase the culture of safety among nurses.
{"title":"Perceptions and knowledge of nurses on incident reporting systems: Exploratory study in three Northeastern Italian Departments.","authors":"G. Napoli","doi":"10.1002/jhrm.21504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrm.21504","url":null,"abstract":"Reporting of adverse clinical events (IRs) is believed to be an effective methodology for optimizing health care safety, however, only 1%-3% of incidents are reported by healthcare professionals, lack of information resulting from errors/adverse events/near misses limits the development of safety and improvement measures. This study aimed to identify barrier factors/incentives to report adverse events and find possible improvement strategies and possible correlations between the population under examination and the willingness to report through Incident Reporting. An ad hoc questionnaire was used and administered to 122 nurses belonging to three different departments of an Italian hospital. The frequency with which improvement interventions are noted following an IR report (p = 0.014) and the support received from their managers (p = 0.014) in reporting are among the factors that can have the greatest impact on the use of IR among the respondents. The no-blame policies and the attention that nursing managers place on clinical risk management can influence the culture of safety among nurses. Involving nurse managers in the dissemination of the IR can represent a possible strategy to be undertaken by corporate clinical risk managers in order to increase the culture of safety among nurses.","PeriodicalId":39819,"journal":{"name":"Journal of healthcare risk management : the journal of the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management","volume":"440 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82911784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Epeolatry","authors":"Sue Boisvert BSN, MHSA, CPPS, CPHRM, DFASHRM","doi":"10.1002/jhrm.21502","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jhrm.21502","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39819,"journal":{"name":"Journal of healthcare risk management : the journal of the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management","volume":"41 4","pages":"3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77762687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Issue Information - About ASHRM","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jhrm.21428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrm.21428","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39819,"journal":{"name":"Journal of healthcare risk management : the journal of the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management","volume":"41 4","pages":"2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jhrm.21428","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"137489221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Issue Information - Advisory Board","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jhrm.21429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrm.21429","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39819,"journal":{"name":"Journal of healthcare risk management : the journal of the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management","volume":"41 4","pages":"51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jhrm.21429","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"137489219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Issue Information - Editorial Review Board","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/jhrm.21430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrm.21430","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39819,"journal":{"name":"Journal of healthcare risk management : the journal of the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management","volume":"41 4","pages":"52"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jhrm.21430","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"137489220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Joy Tan, S. Krishnan, Joshua C. Vacanti, Kimberly K Wheeler, Sheila T Giovannini, M. P. Pimentel, R. Urman
INTRODUCTION Patient falls are a preventable public health problem, and they are among the most reported safety incidents in the hospital. We used a hospital safety reporting system to examine the nature of reported falls in the perioperative setting at an academic tertiary center. METHODS In this retrospective study, reports of perioperative safety events listed as "Falls" between 2014 and 2020 were analyzed for severity level and specific event type. RESULTS Out of 8337 safety reports from 2014 to 2020, 86 were "fall" related (1%). The most common "fall" event type was "ambulating with assistance and the severity level reported was mainly level 1 (no harm, did reach patient, 63%) followed by level 2 (temporary or minor harm, 28%). One of the most frequently reported types of perioperative falls was from a bed or stretcher (15% of falls)". CONCLUSIONS Our safety data reporting system identified falls as a safety event that causes patient harm in the perioperative setting that could be preventable with a multifaceted interdisciplinary approach. Risk managers can use these data to implement strategies to reduce falls such as creating screening protocols to identify high-risk patients, educating and training healthcare personnel, and optimizing operating room, hospital, and equipment design.
{"title":"Patient falls in the operating room setting: An analysis of reported safety events.","authors":"Joy Tan, S. Krishnan, Joshua C. Vacanti, Kimberly K Wheeler, Sheila T Giovannini, M. P. Pimentel, R. Urman","doi":"10.1002/jhrm.21503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrm.21503","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION\u0000Patient falls are a preventable public health problem, and they are among the most reported safety incidents in the hospital. We used a hospital safety reporting system to examine the nature of reported falls in the perioperative setting at an academic tertiary center.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000In this retrospective study, reports of perioperative safety events listed as \"Falls\" between 2014 and 2020 were analyzed for severity level and specific event type.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000Out of 8337 safety reports from 2014 to 2020, 86 were \"fall\" related (1%). The most common \"fall\" event type was \"ambulating with assistance and the severity level reported was mainly level 1 (no harm, did reach patient, 63%) followed by level 2 (temporary or minor harm, 28%). One of the most frequently reported types of perioperative falls was from a bed or stretcher (15% of falls)\".\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000Our safety data reporting system identified falls as a safety event that causes patient harm in the perioperative setting that could be preventable with a multifaceted interdisciplinary approach. Risk managers can use these data to implement strategies to reduce falls such as creating screening protocols to identify high-risk patients, educating and training healthcare personnel, and optimizing operating room, hospital, and equipment design.","PeriodicalId":39819,"journal":{"name":"Journal of healthcare risk management : the journal of the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89563699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"President's message","authors":"Barbara McCarthy RN, MPH, CPHQ, CPHRM, DFASHRM","doi":"10.1002/jhrm.21501","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jhrm.21501","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39819,"journal":{"name":"Journal of healthcare risk management : the journal of the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management","volume":"41 4","pages":"6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89645226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research explores the necessary leadership skills for the successful adoption of the High-Reliability Organization (HRO) framework within acute healthcare organizations. Using a qualitative research design, organization leaders and experts at the executive, mid-level, and front-line levels were interviewed. The results were analyzed to correlate specific leadership skillsets and components to the most successful adoption strategies. In total, 20 skillsets were identified with seven representing data saturation. The seven vital skillsets include non-hierarchical leadership, transparent and continuous communication, deference to expertise, ability to innovate, motivation through recognition, reflective of self, and commitment to visibility.
{"title":"The necessary leadership skillsets for the high-reliability organization framework adoption within acute healthcare organizations.","authors":"Amanda L Logan-Athmer","doi":"10.1002/jhrm.21500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrm.21500","url":null,"abstract":"This research explores the necessary leadership skills for the successful adoption of the High-Reliability Organization (HRO) framework within acute healthcare organizations. Using a qualitative research design, organization leaders and experts at the executive, mid-level, and front-line levels were interviewed. The results were analyzed to correlate specific leadership skillsets and components to the most successful adoption strategies. In total, 20 skillsets were identified with seven representing data saturation. The seven vital skillsets include non-hierarchical leadership, transparent and continuous communication, deference to expertise, ability to innovate, motivation through recognition, reflective of self, and commitment to visibility.","PeriodicalId":39819,"journal":{"name":"Journal of healthcare risk management : the journal of the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75768044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
For decades, incident reports have been utilized as a part of comprehensive healthcare risk management and patient safety programs. As the roles of healthcare risk managers and patient safety professionals become more complex, it is essential that standard tools and strategies used by these professionals, like incident report analysis, be standardized to improve efficiency and effectiveness. Qualitative content analysis provides a structured framework that can be successfully used to describe the categories and themes of incidents, so that, they can be used to develop individual and organizational learning.
{"title":"Qualitative content analysis: A framework for the substantive review of hospital incident reports","authors":"Seth Stephens DNP, APRN, ACNP-BC, CPHQ","doi":"10.1002/jhrm.21498","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jhrm.21498","url":null,"abstract":"<p>For decades, incident reports have been utilized as a part of comprehensive healthcare risk management and patient safety programs. As the roles of healthcare risk managers and patient safety professionals become more complex, it is essential that standard tools and strategies used by these professionals, like incident report analysis, be standardized to improve efficiency and effectiveness. Qualitative content analysis provides a structured framework that can be successfully used to describe the categories and themes of incidents, so that, they can be used to develop individual and organizational learning.</p>","PeriodicalId":39819,"journal":{"name":"Journal of healthcare risk management : the journal of the American Society for Healthcare Risk Management","volume":"41 4","pages":"17-26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39960689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}