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مؤشرات تقييم استدامة مشروعات إعادة تسکين المناطق غير الامنة (دراسة حالة منطقة روضة السيدة زينب) Sustainability Indicators Assessment of unsafe areas Re-housing projects (Case study Rawdat Elsayda Zaynab area) 评估恢复安全地区项目可持续性的指标(zainab女士幼儿园状况研究)
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-08 DOI: 10.21608/jur.2021.79379.1069
Maha Elsayed, Kariman Shawky
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引用次数: 0
المسطحات الخضراء بين إشکالية التباين فى المجتمعات العمرانية ونظم التمويل Green Open Spaces between Urban Disparity and Financing Systems 绿色表面是不同社会和筹资制度的差异问题之间的差距
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-08 DOI: 10.21608/jur.2021.61816.1050
Dalia Abd ElHalim Said
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引用次数: 0
تأثير الطرق الدائرية حول القاهرة الکبرى على دعم التنمية والحد من الهجرة العشوائية بين الأقاليم The Impact Of Ring Roads Around Greater Cairo On Supporting Development And Reducing Informal Migration Between Regions 围绕开罗的环形道路对支持发展和减少区域间非正常移徙的影响
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-09-28 DOI: 10.21608/jur.2021.62354.1051
Shimaa Hamdy derbala, usama Mohmmed
The research examines the impacts of ring roads (ring road and regional ring road) around Greater Cairo on supporting development; by studying 11 links between the two ring roads; passing through six governorate within four regions; To know the role of ring roads in overcoming the indiscriminate growth of urban and rural agglomerations around Greater Cairo. Previous studies were reviewed for methods of measuring development resulting from the existence of ring roads and the conditions for ring roads to influence better communications and development between the center and the suburbs. This research tracks urban growth on these ring roads using before and after case-study methodology in the period (2006-2020), and the various case study methodology, to identify strong factors affecting development and to exclude weak factors The research concluded that ring roads are the main thrust of urban growth. for its effect on increasing areas of development, and reduction in inter-link migration and is one of the factors helping to improve communications and development between the center and the suburbs, The review found that the lack of migration with some links indicated that the new development zones had not achieved their target population attraction, despite the diversity of available resources, Therefore, development must be managed, and planning is made to upgrade infrastructure and services and attract activities, population, and investments towards the new Shimaa Mohammed Hamdy derbala; usama Helmy Mohmmed 1, Assistant professor; Faculty of Engineering, Minia University The Impact of Ring Roads Around Greater Cairo ... Shimaa Mohammed and Usama Helmy, P 1-22 2 areas, and exploit the powerful factors that have been affected by the ring roads in their development, to integrate with associated economic activities, to support development.
该研究考察了大开罗周围环城公路(环城公路和区域环城公路)对支持发展的影响;通过研究两条环线之间的11个连接点;途经四个大区内的六个省;了解环城公路在克服大开罗周围城乡集聚区不加区分的增长方面的作用。回顾了以往的研究,以评估环城公路的存在所带来的发展的方法,以及环城公路影响中心和郊区之间更好的交通和发展的条件。本研究采用2006-2020年前后的案例研究方法,结合不同的案例研究方法,对这些环城道路上的城市增长进行了跟踪,以识别影响发展的强因素,排除弱因素。研究得出结论:环城道路是城市增长的主要推动力。由于其对增加发展区域的作用,减少相互联系的移民,是有助于改善中心和郊区之间的交流和发展的因素之一。审查发现,缺乏一些联系的移民表明,新的开发区没有实现其目标人口吸引,尽管现有资源的多样性,因此,必须管理发展。规划升级基础设施和服务,吸引活动、人口和投资到新Shimaa Mohammed Hamdy derbala;usama Helmy mohammed 1,助理教授;环城公路对大开罗地区的影响Shimaa Mohammed和Usama Helmy, P 1-22 -2地区,并在其发展中利用受环城公路影响的强大因素,与相关经济活动相结合,支持发展。
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引用次数: 0
نحو منهجية مزدوجة في تدريس القياس لأعمال البناء في التعليم المعماري الجامعي Towards A Dual Methodology in Teaching Measurement of Building Work In Undergraduate Architectural Education
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-09-11 DOI: 10.21608/jur.2021.67296.1055
Hanan Eissa
يواجه التعليم الجامعي في مجال العمارة والبناء تحديا کبيرا منذ ظهور تقنية نمذجة معلومات البناءBuilding information modelling (BIM) التي غيرت من أساليب الممارسة الفعلية لصناعة البناء، وطورت أيضا طرق وأساليب قياس الکميات وتقدير التکلفة لأعمال البناء، مما يستوجب إعادة النظر في الإستراتيجيات والطرق التي يتم بها تعليم وتدريس الطلاب أعمال القياس في برامج التعليم الجامعي المتعلقة بالعمارة والبناء، التي مازالت يتم فيها الترکيز بشکل کبير على تعليم الطرق التقليدية بالتفصيل والقليل من إستخدام تطبيقات البرامج المتخصصة في ذلک، من منطلق هذه الإشکالية قام الباحث بتطوير منهجية مزدوجة لتدريس وتعليم القياس لأعمال البناء في مناهج التعليم المعماري، حيث تفترض الدراسة أن الجمع بين فهم أسس ومبادئ عمليات القياس التقليدية مع إستخدام إمکانيات وأدوات تقنية نمذجة معلومات البناء في التنفيذ سوف يسهل أساليب التعليم والتعلم ويحسن أداء الطلاب، وتهدف الدراسة إلى تطوير وتحسين تعليم مبادئ وأسس القياس ببرامج التعليم المعماري الجامعي، وتم إستخدام المنهج التجريبي لقياس مدى فاعلية المنهجية المقترحة في تدريس مقرر المواصفات وحساب الکميات الذي يقدم لطالبات برنامج التصميم الداخلي بجامعة طيبة بالمملکة العربية السعودية، حيث قام الباحث بصياغة المنهجية وعرض خطة لتطوير المقرر بما يتناسب معها، وشرح مراحل التطبيق وتقييم فاعليتها في تحسين أداء الطالبات من خلال نتائج الإختبارات النظرية والعملية وتقييم المشروع التطبيقي، ثم تقديم إستبيان لإستطلاع أراء الطالبات لتقييم جودة وفاعلية المنهجية والمهارات والتقنيات المستخدمة وتحليل إجابات الإستبيان بالطرق الإحصائية الوصفية، وإستخلاص النتائج التي کان من أهمها إمکانية تفعيل المنهجية في تدريس القياس ببرامج التعليم المعماري لزيادة کفاءة الأداء والإحترافية والدقة لمخرجات التعليم والتعلم ولتأهيل الطلاب لمواکبة المهارات المطلوبة بسوق العمل.   Architecture undergraduate education has been facing a major challenge scince the emergence of building information modelling technology that has changed the practice methods of the construction industry, and also developed methods of measurement and cost estimation for construction works. Therefore, it is necessary to reconsider the methods of teaching measurement. In which there is still a great emphasis on traditional methods and little of using specialized BIM software applications. Based on this problem, the researcher developed a dual methodology for teaching building measurement. The study assumes that combining understanding principles of traditional measurement processes with using (BIM) capabilities, will facilitate teaching and learning and improve student performance. The study aims to develop and improve teaching the foundations of measurement. The experimental method was used to measure the effectiveness of the proposed methodology in teaching the interior design program students at Taibah University in Saudi Arabia. The researcher presented a plan to develop the course, explained the stages, and evaluated its effectiveness in improving the performance, then submitted a questionnaire to survey the students’ opinions and analyzed their responses by descriptive statistical methods. The most important result is th
建筑和建筑领域的大学教育面临着挑战,这是由于建筑信息建模技术的出现,它改变了建筑行业的实际实践方法,同时也发展了建筑计量方法和方法,因此需要重新考虑在建筑和建筑领域的大学教育方案中对学生进行计量教学的战略和方法,在这些方案中,继续详细教授传统方法,很少使用应用程序。作为这一问题的一部分,研究人员在建筑教育课程中开发了一套关于建筑工程的教学和教学的双重方法,根据这项研究,将对传统测量程序的基础和原则的理解与在实施过程中使用建筑信息建模技术工具的理解结合起来,将促进教学方法和学习方法,并提高学生的成绩。这项研究的目的是发展和改进与大学建筑教育方案的的原则和基础的教育,并利用试验方法来衡量所建议的教学方法的有效性。向沙特阿拉伯王国塔伊巴大学内部设计方案的学生提供的规格和理论和计算方法,研究人员制定了方法,提出了一份相应的课程发展计划,解释了应用程序的阶段,通过理论和实践测试的结果以及应用项目的评估,评估了这些程序在提高女学生成绩方面的成效,然后提出了一份调查问卷,以评估女学生的方法、技能和技术的质量和有效性,用描述性统计方法分析问卷的答复,并总结了两个最重要的两个方面的结果。为提高教学和学习成果的效率、专业性和准确度,并使学生掌握劳动力市场需要的技能,在建筑教育方案中进行计量教学的方法。对教育机构对结构建设的的挑战,以及对发展和建立信任措施的挑战。他们,《在学习教育方面的权力。在其他方面,在贸易和使用方面的进展缓慢。关于这类问题的研究,关于教育教育教育的研究。关于建立贸易与利用贸易的联系的案例研究,并提供经验教训、创新和实践。关于调查基金的招聘和培训。适用于在国家中确定确定的的情况的特殊情况。在研究中提出了在学术研究、理论研究和在实践方面的做法,这些都是在统计研究的基础上提出的。在市场市场中,在教育领域采取行动的风险,以及为解决市场上的差距问题而采取的行动和要求的要求。
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引用次数: 0
INTELLECTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR TRANSFORMING CONVENTIONAL INDUSTRIAL ZONES INTO ECO- INDUSTRIAL PARKS 传统工业园区向生态工业园区转型的知识框架
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-23 DOI: 10.21608/jur.2021.73266.1061
O. Khaled, Mohie Shalaby
Industrial practice is vital to achieving economic growth and prosperity in both developed and developing countries - of which Egypt is one. However, it harms the environment by high rates of consumption, depletion of natural resources and disposal of waste. Therefore, transformation of the conventional industrial system to be compatible with the ecosystem and its capabilities to renew itself is necessary. This approach requires minimization of waste, extraction of raw materials and use of nonrenewable resources. This can be accomplished through Industrial Ecology (IE) and Industrial Symbiosis (IS), which maximize utilization of resources in the production process by using waste as a valuable “by-product” rather than disposing it in landfills. Hence, based on normative and experimental literature in IE, IS and previous eco-industrial parks (EIP) experiences, this research attempts to provide an intellectual framework for the planning process for the transformation of conventional industrial zones (CIZs) into EIPs. It is composed of five stages: selection of industrial zones, local context analysis, planning eco-industrial park (EIP), community participation & raising awareness and organizational structure. we hope that this research will represent a reference starting point in the field of industrial ecology planning for urban planners, practitioners and academics and to be a contribution to the scientific debate related to transforming CIZs to EIPs
工业实践对于实现发达国家和发展中国家的经济增长和繁荣至关重要,埃及就是其中之一。然而,它的高消耗率、自然资源的耗竭和废物的处理损害了环境。因此,有必要对传统工业体系进行改造,使其与生态系统及其自我更新的能力相适应。这种方法需要尽量减少浪费,提取原材料和使用不可再生资源。这可以通过工业生态(IE)和工业共生(IS)来实现,它们通过将废物作为有价值的“副产品”而不是将其填埋在垃圾填埋场来最大限度地利用生产过程中的资源。因此,本研究基于IE、IS和以往生态工业园区(EIP)经验的规范和实验文献,试图为传统工业区(ciz)向EIP转变的规划过程提供一个智力框架。它由五个阶段组成:工业区选择,当地文脉分析,规划生态工业园区(EIP),社区参与和提高意识和组织结构。我们希望这项研究能够为城市规划者、实践者和学者在工业生态规划领域提供一个参考起点,并为将经济特区转变为生态经济园区的科学辩论做出贡献
{"title":"INTELLECTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR TRANSFORMING CONVENTIONAL INDUSTRIAL ZONES INTO ECO- INDUSTRIAL PARKS","authors":"O. Khaled, Mohie Shalaby","doi":"10.21608/jur.2021.73266.1061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jur.2021.73266.1061","url":null,"abstract":"Industrial practice is vital to achieving economic growth and prosperity in both developed and developing countries - of which Egypt is one. However, it harms the environment by high rates of consumption, depletion of natural resources and disposal of waste. Therefore, transformation of the conventional industrial system to be compatible with the ecosystem and its capabilities to renew itself is necessary. This approach requires minimization of waste, extraction of raw materials and use of nonrenewable resources. This can be accomplished through Industrial Ecology (IE) and Industrial Symbiosis (IS), which maximize utilization of resources in the production process by using waste as a valuable “by-product” rather than disposing it in landfills. Hence, based on normative and experimental literature in IE, IS and previous eco-industrial parks (EIP) experiences, this research attempts to provide an intellectual framework for the planning process for the transformation of conventional industrial zones (CIZs) into EIPs. It is composed of five stages: selection of industrial zones, local context analysis, planning eco-industrial park (EIP), community participation & raising awareness and organizational structure. we hope that this research will represent a reference starting point in the field of industrial ecology planning for urban planners, practitioners and academics and to be a contribution to the scientific debate related to transforming CIZs to EIPs","PeriodicalId":39925,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Urban Research","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89777991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Smart City: A Question of Social Sustainability in Urban Spaces? Assessing The Impacts of ICT on Changing Urban Behavioral Patterns in Urban Spaces of Madinaty, Egypt. 智慧城市:城市空间的社会可持续性问题?信息通信技术对埃及城市空间中城市行为模式变化的影响评估
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-08-14 DOI: 10.21608/jur.2021.57015.1047
Islam Ghonimi
Smart city is one of the powerful concepts that have deep impacts on contemporary cities. Planners, developers, and authorities thought that change to smart city using information and communication technologies could enhance the quality of urban life; rather, still their impact on long-term change of social life and consequently on social sustainability in contemporary cities is not fully investigated. Some scholars argued that moving from conventional to smart city will greatly encourage social activities in urban space. In contrast, this research argues that increasing people familiarity with ICT will create new urban behavioral patterns that could build great barrier to urban social sustainability. It aims to take the proper precautions for any expected negative impacts on social sustainability. The research adopts a case study of three parks in Madinaty, Egypt. It aims to find the correlation exists between people familiarity with ICT and changing behavioral patterns. It is concluded that smart cities have great consequences on changing patterns of urban behavior, city spatial structure and urban social sustainability. The research recommends smart design guidelines using social, communicative, and collective activities to mitigate any expected social risks of smartness.
智慧城市是对当代城市产生深远影响的强大概念之一。规划者、开发商和当局认为,利用信息和通信技术向智慧城市转变可以提高城市生活质量;相反,它们对当代城市社会生活的长期变化和社会可持续性的影响还没有得到充分的研究。一些学者认为,从传统城市向智慧城市的转变将极大地鼓励城市空间中的社会活动。相反,本研究认为,人们对信息通信技术的熟悉程度的提高将创造新的城市行为模式,这可能对城市社会的可持续性构成巨大障碍。它的目的是采取适当的预防措施,以防止任何可能对社会可持续性产生的负面影响。本研究以埃及马迪纳蒂的三个公园为研究案例。它旨在发现人们对信息通信技术的熟悉程度与行为模式的变化之间存在相关性。智慧城市对改变城市行为模式、城市空间结构和城市社会可持续性具有重要影响。该研究建议使用社交、交流和集体活动的智能设计指南来减轻智能带来的任何预期的社会风险。
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引用次数: 0
إستخدام ممرات الدراجات المحمية کمدخل لتنسيق الشوارع بالتطبيق على مدينة شبين الکوم Use of protected bicycle lanes as entry for streetscape application on Shabina Al Koum city 利用自行车走廊作为“街道协调入口”,适用于“青少年”城市,这是对农村人口的规划的关键。
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.21608/JUR.2021.32300.1004
Dalia Ali
Safety and comfort are considered as the most important elements for the success of bike-lanes and are achieved by applying the streetscape elements, which in turn enhances the function of the bike-lane and supports its movement, bike-lanes always need protection on various types of roads speed and width to be safe and comfortable, and encouraging their use and protection Egypt tendency to encourage environmental-friendly transportation means in several places where cultures and executive conditions differed, so the research attempts to study forms of bike-lanes protection and their suitability for streets and reconcile this matrix in a manner that depends on several factors such as road widths, speed, traffic intensity, main road function, land use & the user's awareness and the culture, which are important factors for choosing the appropriate form of protection and the execution method developing projects of bike-lanes in an Egyptian city and trying to read those elements in the urban fabric in which the bike-lanes was implemented exploring the most important results for the bikes protecting means and their inclusion with the urban environment and its impact on the success or failure of this new transportation system.
安全性和舒适性被认为是自行车道成功的最重要的因素,并通过应用街景元素来实现,这反过来又增强了自行车道的功能并支持其运动,自行车道总是需要在各种类型的道路速度和宽度上得到保护,以确保安全舒适。埃及倾向于在一些文化和行政条件不同的地方鼓励环境友好的交通方式,因此研究试图研究自行车道保护的形式及其对街道的适用性,并以一种取决于几个因素的方式协调这个矩阵,如道路宽度,速度,交通强度,主要道路功能,土地使用&用户的意识和文化。这些都是选择合适的保护形式和执行方法的重要因素,在埃及城市中开发自行车道项目,并试图阅读自行车道实施的城市结构中的元素,探索自行车保护手段及其与城市环境的融合及其对新交通系统成败的影响的最重要结果。
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引用次数: 0
إستخدام الزجاج المعالج بتکنولوجيا النانو لتحسين أداء الطاقة في الفصول المدرسية في محافظة قنا، مصر Using the Nanotechnology Treated Glass for Improving Energy Performance of School Classrooms in Qena, Egypt 利用纳米微生物处理的玻璃来提高埃及基纳省教室的能源性能,利用应用科技技术来提高qena(法律部门)的实验效果
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-03-15 DOI: 10.21608/JUR.2021.47115.1031
Mahmoud H. A. Mohamed, S. Mansour
{"title":"إستخدام الزجاج المعالج بتکنولوجيا النانو لتحسين أداء الطاقة في الفصول المدرسية في محافظة قنا، مصر Using the Nanotechnology Treated Glass for Improving Energy Performance of School Classrooms in Qena, Egypt","authors":"Mahmoud H. A. Mohamed, S. Mansour","doi":"10.21608/JUR.2021.47115.1031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/JUR.2021.47115.1031","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39925,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Urban Research","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80803135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
العوامل العمرانية المؤثرة في کفاءة استخدام الموارد المائية في مناطق اسکان التجمعات العمرانية 影响水资源有效利用的城市化因素
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-01-03 DOI: 10.21608/jur.2021.45471.1027
عبدالخالق عبدالرحمن عواد, احمد عبدالرازق
{"title":"العوامل العمرانية المؤثرة في کفاءة استخدام الموارد المائية في مناطق اسکان التجمعات العمرانية","authors":"عبدالخالق عبدالرحمن عواد, احمد عبدالرازق","doi":"10.21608/jur.2021.45471.1027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jur.2021.45471.1027","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39925,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Urban Research","volume":"97 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90383305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
مستقبل أماکن العمل بعد (کوفید 19): نحو دمج التصمیم البیوفیلی والتقنیات الذکیة فی أماکن العمل المکتبیة
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.21608/jur.2020.39754.1020
H. Aly
{"title":"مستقبل أماکن العمل بعد (کوفید 19): نحو دمج التصمیم البیوفیلی والتقنیات الذکیة فی أماکن العمل المکتبیة","authors":"H. Aly","doi":"10.21608/jur.2020.39754.1020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/jur.2020.39754.1020","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":39925,"journal":{"name":"Canadian Journal of Urban Research","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73330686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Canadian Journal of Urban Research
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