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The EcoGothic and Contemporary Sri Lankan English Literature: Reading Ecophobia in Patricia Weerakoon’s Empire’s Children and Roma Tearne’s Mosquito 生态哥特式与当代斯里兰卡英语文学——读维拉孔的《帝国的孩子》和蒂恩的《蚊子》中的生态恐惧
IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.22452/sare.vol59no1.4
Esther Daimari
This paper explores contemporary Sri Lankan fiction as expressions and experiments in postcolonial EcoGothic writing by highlighting an intense relationship between ecology and place. By examining the novels of three contemporary Sri Lankan writers – Roma Tearne’s Mosquito, Michael Ondaatje’s Anil’s Ghost, and Patricia Weerakoon’s Empire’s Children, the article examines how certain landscape tropes such as the sea, the forest, ruins, caves, and tea plantations are shaped by the writers as gothic spaces to share their ecological concerns. The eerie plantations in Empire’s Children and the fecund forest, groves and the sea in Mosquito, and the caves and mass graves in Anil’s Ghosts allude to traumas related to postcoloniality, war, and military territorialization. Building upon theories of landscape, ecocriticism, and more specifically, the EcoGothic, the article draws upon works by Sharae Deckard and others to suggest how in these novels, the landscape is not just a setting for the stories but palimpsests of multiple histories of violence on both the people and the environment. The article examines how the novel enacts violence and spatial disorientation, closely connected with the gothic genre, suggesting Anglophone contemporary Sri Lankan fiction writers’ recurrent exploration of gothic and ecology in their works.
本文通过强调生态与地方之间的紧密关系,探讨了当代斯里兰卡小说作为后殖民生态哥特式写作的表达和实验。通过考察三位当代斯里兰卡作家的小说——罗马·泰恩的《蚊子》、迈克尔·翁达杰的《阿尼尔的鬼魂》和帕特里夏·维拉康的《帝国的孩子》,文章考察了作家们如何将海洋、森林、废墟、洞穴和茶园等特定的景观比喻塑造成哥特式空间,以分享他们的生态关切。《帝国的孩子》中怪诞的种植园,《蚊子》中肥沃的森林、树林和大海,以及《阿尼尔的鬼魂》中的洞穴和乱葬坑,都暗示了与后殖民、战争和军事属地化有关的创伤。基于景观、生态批评,更具体地说,生态哥特式的理论,这篇文章借鉴了沙雷·德卡德和其他人的作品,表明在这些小说中,景观不仅是故事的背景,而且是对人类和环境的多重暴力历史的重写。这篇文章探讨了这部小说如何与哥特式风格密切相关地再现暴力和空间迷失,暗示了英语当代斯里兰卡小说作家在作品中对哥特式和生态的反复探索。
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引用次数: 0
Sharmani Patricia Gabriel and Bernard Wilson (Eds), Orientalism and Reverse Orientalism in Literature and Film: Beyond East and West 夏马尼帕特里夏加布里埃尔和伯纳德威尔逊(编辑),东方主义和逆向东方主义在文学和电影:超越东方和西方
IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.22452/sare.vol59no1.25
Goutam Karmakar
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引用次数: 0
Jason Eng Hun Lee, Beds in the East Jason Eng Hun Lee,《东方的床
IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.22452/sare.vol59no1.18
A. Ang
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引用次数: 1
Foliage and Fog: Uncanny Petrocultures in Tash Aw’s We, the Survivors and Helon Habila’s Oil on Water 树叶与雾:Tash Aw的《我们,幸存者》和Helon Habila的《水上石油》中的神秘石油文化
IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.22452/sare.vol59no1.3
Jamie Uy
EcoGothic studies has, so far, primarily focused on uncanny environments imagined by Western writers. In response, this article compares polluted, haunting environments in two contemporary Anglophone novels from the Global South: Tash Aw’s We, the Survivors(2019) and HelonHabila’s Oil on Water(2011). Through vivid representations of the forbidding jungles of Malaysian palm oil plantations and the toxic waters of the oil-rich Niger Delta, both novels render extractive economies palpable and monstrous. This essay analyses how dystopian atmospheres, fragmented first-person narration, and circular crime fictions contribute to the EcoGothic aesthetic in both novels. Re-focusing scholarly attention from the dark woods of Europe and North America to the decaying mangroves across Asia and Africa foregrounds the ruinous aftermath of Western imperialism and neoliberal capitalism. By examining uncanny environments in Aw and Habila’s novels, this essay sheds new light on the neglected EcoGothic effects of Global South petrofiction.
到目前为止,生态哥特式研究主要集中在西方作家想象的神秘环境上。作为回应,本文比较了来自全球南方的两部当代英语小说中被污染、令人难忘的环境:Tash Aw的《我们,幸存者》(2019)和HelonHabila的《水上石油》(2011)。通过对马来西亚棕榈油种植园令人生畏的丛林和石油资源丰富的尼日尔三角洲有毒水域的生动描绘,这两部小说都让采掘经济变得明显而可怕。本文分析了反乌托邦氛围、碎片化的第一人称叙事和循环犯罪小说对两部小说生态哥特式美学的贡献。将学术界的注意力从欧洲和北美的黑暗森林重新集中到亚洲和非洲腐烂的红树林,预示着西方帝国主义和新自由主义资本主义的毁灭性后果。本文通过考察阿和哈比拉小说中的离奇环境,揭示了全球南方石油小说中被忽视的生态哥特式效应。
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引用次数: 1
Cold Showers 洗冷水澡
IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.22452/sare.vol59no1.14
Regina Yoong
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引用次数: 0
William Tham Wai Liang, The Last Days 谭伟良《末日
IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.22452/sare.vol59no1.20
Shivani Sivagurunathan
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引用次数: 1
Introduction: Syaman Rapongan’s Littoral Gothic and EcoGothic Asia 简介:Syaman Rapongan的《沿海哥特式》和《亚洲生态哥特式》
IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.22452/sare.vol59no1.2
Li-hsin Hsu
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引用次数: 0
Speculative Fiction as a Return to Tradition: A Conversation with Joshua Kam 回归传统的思辨小说:与乔舒亚·金对话
IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.22452/sare.vol59no1.15
David C. L. Lim
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引用次数: 1
“On Not Going Straight in One Direction”: In Conversation with Jonathan Brewer “不朝一个方向走”——与乔纳森·布鲁尔的对话
IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.22452/sare.vol59no1.11
Chiho Nakagawa
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引用次数: 0
Wild Dogs 野狗
IF 0.2 0 LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-07-25 DOI: 10.22452/sare.vol59no1.13
Christian Jil R. Benitez
A short lyric poem on love, dogs, and joy.
一首关于爱、狗和欢乐的抒情短诗。
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引用次数: 0
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SARE-Southeast Asian Review of English
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