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Frecvenţa ploilor torenţiale și impactul lor pe teritoriul Republicii Moldova
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.53380/9789975315593.16
Maria Nedealcov, Galina Mindru, Viorica Ţurcan
An analysis of heavy rains from 1985–2015 that fell within 24 hours or less allowed us to determine the frequency of precipitation with a quantitative threshold of ≥ 30, ≥ 50, ≥ 100 and ≥ 150 mm when developing a digital map. frequency distribution of these rains in the republic. Thus, it was found that the entire territory of the Republic of Moldova is at risk of flooding caused by heavy rains with threshold values ≥30 and ≥ 50 mm, precipitated within 24 hours or less, heavy rains with precipitation ≥ 100 and ≥ 150 mm. affects the territory of the republic only locally. The exposure of the territory of the republic to the risk of heavy rains in the warm season was also estimated, reflecting areas with varying degrees of exposure of the republic to this risk, expressed by the magnitude of the damage caused in the territorial-administrative profiles.
对1985-2015年24小时或更短时间内的暴雨进行分析,使我们能够在制作数字地图时确定降水频率,定量阈值为≥30、≥50、≥100和≥150毫米。这些降雨在共和国的频率分布。因此,发现摩尔多瓦共和国的整个领土都面临着由阈值≥30和≥50毫米,24小时或更短时间内降水,降雨量≥100和≥150毫米的暴雨引起的洪水风险,仅局部影响共和国领土。还估计了共和国领土在温暖季节面临大雨风险的情况,反映了共和国在不同程度上面临这种风险的地区,这是由领土-行政概况所造成的破坏程度所表示的。
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引用次数: 0
Mean monthly precipitation of the driest month in the context of climatic changes 气候变化背景下最干燥月份的月平均降水量
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.53380/9789975315593.09
O. Crivova
În articol este descrisă analiza temporală și spațială a cantităților de precipitații din cea mai uscată lună. Se efectuează o clasificare parțială a climei în conformitate cu sistemul Koppen-Trewartha. Schimbările climatice duc la scăderea cantităților de precipitații ale a celei mai uscate luni pentru majoritatea stațiilor meteorologice din Republica Moldova, în timp ce subtipul climatic s-a schimbat de la Ds (clima moderată, vara uscată) la Dw (clima moderată, iarna uscată).
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引用次数: 0
The typology of water body delineation in the Prut river basin (Moldova) 摩尔多瓦普鲁特河流域水体划分的类型学
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.53380/9789975315593.10
Ghenadi Sirodoev, Efrem Mitul
The typification of water bodies of the Prut basin was agreed upon with the Dniester basin and the Romanian side. Received 88 sub-basins summarized in 12 types of water bodies.
普鲁特盆地的水体类型是同德涅斯特盆地和罗马尼亚方面商定的。总结了12类水体的88个子流域。
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引用次数: 0
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Starea actuală a componentelor de mediu
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