Pub Date : 2019-10-31DOI: 10.31258/jkfi.16.2.138-142
B. Muslim, C. Kumalasari, Novie Chiuman, M. Arafah
Design and experiment of ocean current power generation system have been carried out using the Bach In Indonesia, the tsunami early warning system only applies the earthquake and hydrosphere relationship model to predict tsunamis. To date, no tsunami detector has used radar or GNSS technology. GNSS technology can be applied as an early warning system for tsunamis, provided that tsunamis are caused by earthquakes greater than 7 magnitudes, occur 70 kilometers below sea level, and are caused by normal faults. This could be an alternative to Bouy GNSS which is expensive to install and maintain, especially for countries with vast oceans such as Indonesia. In this paper, a review of the application of GNSS signal reflection was carried out using one International GNSS Service (IGS) station, JOG2, and one Continuously Operating Reference Station (CORS), CLSA, each located in Java and Sumatra to investigate the availability of sea level monitoring in Indonesia. Determination of sea level is obtained from two methods, the GNSS signal phase data analysis method and the GNSS Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) data analysis method. Both methods use reflected GNSS signals or multipath effects to obtain sea level. The results of the study show that the number of satellites that pass through Indonesia every 15 minutes is enough to get sea-level data every 15 minutes to one hour. This shows that it is possible to apply the multipath effect to obtain sea level information in Indonesia to detect tides and tsunamis as part of the tsunami early warning system in Indonesia.
{"title":"KAJIAN APLIKASI PANTULAN SINYAL GNSS UNTUK PEMANTAUAN KETINGGIAN PERMUKAAN AIR LAUT","authors":"B. Muslim, C. Kumalasari, Novie Chiuman, M. Arafah","doi":"10.31258/jkfi.16.2.138-142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkfi.16.2.138-142","url":null,"abstract":"Design and experiment of ocean current power generation system have been carried out using the Bach In Indonesia, the tsunami early warning system only applies the earthquake and hydrosphere relationship model to predict tsunamis. To date, no tsunami detector has used radar or GNSS technology. GNSS technology can be applied as an early warning system for tsunamis, provided that tsunamis are caused by earthquakes greater than 7 magnitudes, occur 70 kilometers below sea level, and are caused by normal faults. This could be an alternative to Bouy GNSS which is expensive to install and maintain, especially for countries with vast oceans such as Indonesia. In this paper, a review of the application of GNSS signal reflection was carried out using one International GNSS Service (IGS) station, JOG2, and one Continuously Operating Reference Station (CORS), CLSA, each located in Java and Sumatra to investigate the availability of sea level monitoring in Indonesia. Determination of sea level is obtained from two methods, the GNSS signal phase data analysis method and the GNSS Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) data analysis method. Both methods use reflected GNSS signals or multipath effects to obtain sea level. The results of the study show that the number of satellites that pass through Indonesia every 15 minutes is enough to get sea-level data every 15 minutes to one hour. This shows that it is possible to apply the multipath effect to obtain sea level information in Indonesia to detect tides and tsunamis as part of the tsunami early warning system in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":403286,"journal":{"name":"Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia","volume":"255 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115867479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-10-31DOI: 10.31258/jkfi.16.2.96-102
Fitria Yuliana, Z. Zulkarnain, H. L. Malasan
The star spectrum is an information which is though to be a map of the star. The shape of the spectral line actually shows the nature of the star atmosphere, which is the only part researcher can be reached. The intensities of spectral lines will determine the chemical composition of the stars contained in the atmospheres of the stars. The approach used to determine the chemical composition and the effective temperature of the star is spectroscopy. The spectroscopy method had been done in this study using the GAO-ITB RTS telescope system which consisting of the Celestron C11 telescope, NEO-R 1000 spectrograph and CCD SBIG ST-8 camera. The object studied is Vega (α Lyr) star which has a magnitude of 0.00 that the main sequence star of the A0 spectrum class. The image data obtained then be processed using IRAF software to obtain the final spectrum graph with the y-axis representing the flux in erg cm-2s-1 and the x-axis representing the wavelength in units of Å. Furthermore, we match the absorption wavelength on the final spectrum graph to the existing wavelength of the Atomic Spectra Database (ASD) to identify the atmospheric chemical composition of the Vega star. Effective temperature can be calculated by using the Wien shifting laws by find out the maximum wavelength of the final spectrum graph. The most found element in the atmosphere of Vega star was hydrogen (H) that consist of Hε, Hδ, Hγ, Hβ, and Hα. The value of effective temperature of the Vega star is 7136 K that has difference percentage of 22.85 % from the mean temperature of A type star.
{"title":"PENENTUAN KOMPOSISI KIMIAWI ATMOSFER DAN TEMPERATUR EFEKTIF PADA BINTANG VEGA (α Lyr) DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE SPEKTROSKOPI ABSORPSI","authors":"Fitria Yuliana, Z. Zulkarnain, H. L. Malasan","doi":"10.31258/jkfi.16.2.96-102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkfi.16.2.96-102","url":null,"abstract":"The star spectrum is an information which is though to be a map of the star. The shape of the spectral line actually shows the nature of the star atmosphere, which is the only part researcher can be reached. The intensities of spectral lines will determine the chemical composition of the stars contained in the atmospheres of the stars. The approach used to determine the chemical composition and the effective temperature of the star is spectroscopy. The spectroscopy method had been done in this study using the GAO-ITB RTS telescope system which consisting of the Celestron C11 telescope, NEO-R 1000 spectrograph and CCD SBIG ST-8 camera. The object studied is Vega (α Lyr) star which has a magnitude of 0.00 that the main sequence star of the A0 spectrum class. The image data obtained then be processed using IRAF software to obtain the final spectrum graph with the y-axis representing the flux in erg cm-2s-1 and the x-axis representing the wavelength in units of Å. Furthermore, we match the absorption wavelength on the final spectrum graph to the existing wavelength of the Atomic Spectra Database (ASD) to identify the atmospheric chemical composition of the Vega star. Effective temperature can be calculated by using the Wien shifting laws by find out the maximum wavelength of the final spectrum graph. The most found element in the atmosphere of Vega star was hydrogen (H) that consist of Hε, Hδ, Hγ, Hβ, and Hα. The value of effective temperature of the Vega star is 7136 K that has difference percentage of 22.85 % from the mean temperature of A type star.","PeriodicalId":403286,"journal":{"name":"Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121935684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-30DOI: 10.31258/jkfi.16.1.35-39
Rigia Givanny Pritamara, Juandi M, Usman Malik
The most consumption water is groundwater taken through excavated wells or ring wells. An aquifer test can be applied in pump test in order to find transmissivity of drawdown ring wells.The tested ring wells were located at 25 different locations in the Marpoyan Damai District. In the pumping test on the ring wells data was obtained namely drawdown test data s, times t, rate of discharge Q, and then create a graph of s/Q vs Q. The straight line that cut the s/Q axis the A value with the C gradient and the determinant coefficient d2. The values obtained were then inserted into the transmisivity formula of the Cooper-Jacob method. The A values for t = 3 minutes and t = 7 minutes were selected because their results in C values are close to each other. The C values of t = 3 minutes and t = 7 minutes are 0.1671 and 0.1672 respectively. Transmissivity value obtained is 134.5 m2/day. The value shows a potentially useful groundwater aquifer for the Marpoyan Damai district because the transmissivity value exceeded 50 m2 / day.
{"title":"INTERPRETASI TRANSMISIVITAS UNTUK ANALISA POTENSI AIR BAWAH TANAH BERDASARKAN DRAWDOWN AIR SUMUR CINCIN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PUMPING TEST DI KECAMATAN MARPOYAN DAMAI KOTA PEKANBARU","authors":"Rigia Givanny Pritamara, Juandi M, Usman Malik","doi":"10.31258/jkfi.16.1.35-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkfi.16.1.35-39","url":null,"abstract":"The most consumption water is groundwater taken through excavated wells or ring wells. An aquifer test can be applied in pump test in order to find transmissivity of drawdown ring wells.The tested ring wells were located at 25 different locations in the Marpoyan Damai District. In the pumping test on the ring wells data was obtained namely drawdown test data s, times t, rate of discharge Q, and then create a graph of s/Q vs Q. The straight line that cut the s/Q axis the A value with the C gradient and the determinant coefficient d2. The values obtained were then inserted into the transmisivity formula of the Cooper-Jacob method. The A values for t = 3 minutes and t = 7 minutes were selected because their results in C values are close to each other. The C values of t = 3 minutes and t = 7 minutes are 0.1671 and 0.1672 respectively. Transmissivity value obtained is 134.5 m2/day. The value shows a potentially useful groundwater aquifer for the Marpoyan Damai district because the transmissivity value exceeded 50 m2 / day.","PeriodicalId":403286,"journal":{"name":"Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia","volume":"90 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126708088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A study of magnetic core resonance imaging modeling of biological tissue has been carried out in analyzing the effect of electrostatic forces with computational approach. This analysis aims to look at the effect of electric and magnetic force on the spectrum of breast cancer tissue. Physical parameters were determined using the modeled wave equation with the application of mathematical wolfram software 9. Computational or modeling results obtained 6 variations of the MRI spectrum showing the peak magnitude of the electric and magnetic spectrum changes by varying the resolution and distance. This is evidenced from the maximum resolution range ie the peak of the electric field spectrum at amplitude 25 a.u is at a concentration of 5 ppm. Resolution of spectrum peak medium is at concentration of 3-4 ppm whereas minimum resolution has 4 peak spectrum that is at concentration 1-2 ppm, 2-3ppm, 3-4ppm and 4ppm. the result of MRI spektrum for distance variation resulted in spectrum change, further reduced the distance then the mri spectrum in magnetic and electric field approaching spin 1.
{"title":"ANALISA PENGARUH GAYA ELEKTROSTATIK PADA SPEKTRUM PENCITRAAN RESONANSI MAGNETIK (MRI) DALAM JARINGAN BIOLOGI","authors":"Salomo Salomo, Novan Lestari, Muhammad Hamdi","doi":"10.31258/jkfi.16.1.8-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkfi.16.1.8-11","url":null,"abstract":"A study of magnetic core resonance imaging modeling of biological tissue has been carried out in analyzing the effect of electrostatic forces with computational approach. This analysis aims to look at the effect of electric and magnetic force on the spectrum of breast cancer tissue. Physical parameters were determined using the modeled wave equation with the application of mathematical wolfram software 9. Computational or modeling results obtained 6 variations of the MRI spectrum showing the peak magnitude of the electric and magnetic spectrum changes by varying the resolution and distance. This is evidenced from the maximum resolution range ie the peak of the electric field spectrum at amplitude 25 a.u is at a concentration of 5 ppm. Resolution of spectrum peak medium is at concentration of 3-4 ppm whereas minimum resolution has 4 peak spectrum that is at concentration 1-2 ppm, 2-3ppm, 3-4ppm and 4ppm. the result of MRI spektrum for distance variation resulted in spectrum change, further reduced the distance then the mri spectrum in magnetic and electric field approaching spin 1.","PeriodicalId":403286,"journal":{"name":"Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129443307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-30DOI: 10.31258/jkfi.16.1.20-24
Windayani Windayani, Iwantono Iwantono, Awitdrus Awitdrus, Z. Zulkarnain
ZnO material coated with Cu + Ag was successfully grown using seed mediated hydrothermal method at a temperature of 90° C for 8 hours with a variation of concentration of Ag, 10 mM, and 20 mM. The growth of ZnO nanomaterials was carried out on the FTO substrate (Flourine Tin Oxide). The Samples were characterized using, Field Emission Scanning Microscope (FESEM), and X-ray Diffraction (XRD). The FESEM photos show ZnOnanorod coated with Cu + Ag have grown on FTO having a nanoflower shape that consructed from ZnOnanorods with their orientation . The XRD pattern shows five peaks at 2θ: 31.69 °; 34.36 °; 36,18 °; 47.52 °; and 56.4 °. Based on the results of the analysis of the OriginPro 8 program each peak in a row according to the crystal orientation (100), (002), (101), (012), and (110). The stongest line was found in the crystal plane (101). DSSC was fabricated using ZnO nanomaterial coated with Cu + Ag as active material, N719 dye, liquid electrolyte, and plastisol as catalyst on the counter electrode. The results of I-V measurements at halogen lamp with ilumination its intensity of 100 mW/cm2 of the cells has producedthe highest efficiency value based on Cu coated ZnO was based DSSC 0,98% with a Cu concentration of20mM.These results show that the addition of Cu layer can increase the efficiency of DSSC based on ZnO by 123% compared to ZnO without Cu based DSSC. Addition of Ag to active material of Cu coated ZnO nanomaterial did not have a positive effect on the efficiency of DSSC cells.
{"title":"EFEK PENAMBAHAN ATOM TEMBAGA (Cu) DAN PERAK (Ag) PADA MATERIAL AKTIF NANOMATERIAL ZnO SEL SURYA FOTOELEKTROKIMIA","authors":"Windayani Windayani, Iwantono Iwantono, Awitdrus Awitdrus, Z. Zulkarnain","doi":"10.31258/jkfi.16.1.20-24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkfi.16.1.20-24","url":null,"abstract":"ZnO material coated with Cu + Ag was successfully grown using seed mediated hydrothermal method at a temperature of 90° C for 8 hours with a variation of concentration of Ag, 10 mM, and 20 mM. The growth of ZnO nanomaterials was carried out on the FTO substrate (Flourine Tin Oxide). The Samples were characterized using, Field Emission Scanning Microscope (FESEM), and X-ray Diffraction (XRD). The FESEM photos show ZnOnanorod coated with Cu + Ag have grown on FTO having a nanoflower shape that consructed from ZnOnanorods with their orientation . The XRD pattern shows five peaks at 2θ: 31.69 °; 34.36 °; 36,18 °; 47.52 °; and 56.4 °. Based on the results of the analysis of the OriginPro 8 program each peak in a row according to the crystal orientation (100), (002), (101), (012), and (110). The stongest line was found in the crystal plane (101). DSSC was fabricated using ZnO nanomaterial coated with Cu + Ag as active material, N719 dye, liquid electrolyte, and plastisol as catalyst on the counter electrode. The results of I-V measurements at halogen lamp with ilumination its intensity of 100 mW/cm2 of the cells has producedthe highest efficiency value based on Cu coated ZnO was based DSSC 0,98% with a Cu concentration of20mM.These results show that the addition of Cu layer can increase the efficiency of DSSC based on ZnO by 123% compared to ZnO without Cu based DSSC. Addition of Ag to active material of Cu coated ZnO nanomaterial did not have a positive effect on the efficiency of DSSC cells.","PeriodicalId":403286,"journal":{"name":"Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia","volume":"334 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122642927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-30DOI: 10.31258/jkfi.16.1.29-34
Nelda Ipkawati, Saktioto Saktioto
Before producing hydrogen plasma low pressure in experiment, it is necessary to know the density equilibrium process through a simulation. Hydrogen species densities of non-thermal plasma at low pressure is simulated using chemical kinetik model by Runge Kutta method. This simulation carried out to determine the equilibrium process of densities and reaction rates of hydrogen species in achieving equilibrium conditions. The equation used time-dependent continuity equation and Arrhenius form. The hydrogen species consist of electrons, H, H2, H+ and H2+. The results of show that electron density, H, H2, H+ and H2+ are respectively 1020,23m-3, 1019,69m-3, 1019,91m-3, 1019,39m-3 and 1018,43m-3 during of 23-24 ns. These describe that the density of each species of hydrogen very fast to achieve equilibrium conditions, while the value of the reaction rate obtained can be concluded that the value of the largest reaction rate is the impact ionization process with a value of 9.86x1052m-3 s-1and the smallest one is dissociation process with a value of 1.22x10-5m-3 s-1.
{"title":"PENENTUAN DENSITAS PLASMA HIDROGEN NONTERMAL PADA TEKANAN RENDAH","authors":"Nelda Ipkawati, Saktioto Saktioto","doi":"10.31258/jkfi.16.1.29-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkfi.16.1.29-34","url":null,"abstract":"Before producing hydrogen plasma low pressure in experiment, it is necessary to know the density equilibrium process through a simulation. Hydrogen species densities of non-thermal plasma at low pressure is simulated using chemical kinetik model by Runge Kutta method. This simulation carried out to determine the equilibrium process of densities and reaction rates of hydrogen species in achieving equilibrium conditions. The equation used time-dependent continuity equation and Arrhenius form. The hydrogen species consist of electrons, H, H2, H+ and H2+. The results of show that electron density, H, H2, H+ and H2+ are respectively 1020,23m-3, 1019,69m-3, 1019,91m-3, 1019,39m-3 and 1018,43m-3 during of 23-24 ns. These describe that the density of each species of hydrogen very fast to achieve equilibrium conditions, while the value of the reaction rate obtained can be concluded that the value of the largest reaction rate is the impact ionization process with a value of 9.86x1052m-3 s-1and the smallest one is dissociation process with a value of 1.22x10-5m-3 s-1.","PeriodicalId":403286,"journal":{"name":"Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125199744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-30DOI: 10.31258/jkfi.16.1.52-58
Z. Zulkarnain, N. Melati
Speckle contrast visualization and heart rate pulses on rats induced with alloxan were successfully carried out. This research aims to visualize speckle contrast measurements using the Scikitimage program and analyze the relationship between speckle contraston rats to blood sugar levels and also to determine the effect of alloxan induced on heart rate frequency in rats. This study obtained speckle pattern image data from rats induced by alloxan with variations in concentrations of 35%, 55% and without alloxan for 12 days of treatment. The sample used were3 to 5 months old. The method conducted in speckle contrast visualization was using blob detection with Laplacian of Gaussian algorithm to obtain speckle contrast values while the visualization of heart rate pulse based on Arduino Uno was done using the Integrated Development Environment (IDE) program. The results obtained from image processing using the Scikitimage program show that the contrast value could achieved decreasing with increasing blood sugar levels and the results obtained for detection of heart rate was the greater the blood sugar level the greater the heart rate (beat per minute) measured.
{"title":"VISUALISASI KONTRAS SPEKEL MENGGUNAKAN PROGRAM SCIKIT IMAGE DAN PULSA DETAK JANTUNG BERBASIS ARDUINO UNO PADA TIKUS PUTIH YANG DIINDUKSIKAN ALOKSAN","authors":"Z. Zulkarnain, N. Melati","doi":"10.31258/jkfi.16.1.52-58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkfi.16.1.52-58","url":null,"abstract":"Speckle contrast visualization and heart rate pulses on rats induced with alloxan were successfully carried out. This research aims to visualize speckle contrast measurements using the Scikitimage program and analyze the relationship between speckle contraston rats to blood sugar levels and also to determine the effect of alloxan induced on heart rate frequency in rats. This study obtained speckle pattern image data from rats induced by alloxan with variations in concentrations of 35%, 55% and without alloxan for 12 days of treatment. The sample used were3 to 5 months old. The method conducted in speckle contrast visualization was using blob detection with Laplacian of Gaussian algorithm to obtain speckle contrast values while the visualization of heart rate pulse based on Arduino Uno was done using the Integrated Development Environment (IDE) program. The results obtained from image processing using the Scikitimage program show that the contrast value could achieved decreasing with increasing blood sugar levels and the results obtained for detection of heart rate was the greater the blood sugar level the greater the heart rate (beat per minute) measured. ","PeriodicalId":403286,"journal":{"name":"Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129705418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-30DOI: 10.31258/jkfi.16.1.25-28
Awaludin Rakhmat, Juandi Muhammad, Usman Malik
The purpose of the research on the potential of underground water in ring wells in the District of Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru City using the experimental method of pumping test is to determine the potential of underground water, and determine the value of transmissivity so that it can be known the feasibility of well water for surrounding communities. Data was taken on 30 ring wells in Tenayan Raya District, Pekanbaru City. The results obtained are wells that have the lowest potential for underground water in Kadiran Street, Kulim Village with a value of drawdown is 2.1610 m. Wherea the highest potential as good underground water is in the well at Gunung Kidul Street, Tangkerang Timur Village with value of drawdown is 2.0407 m. This ring well has the potential of underground water which is likely to provide water for a long time. The transmissivity obtained from the 30 ring wells is 10.7684 m2 / day. This value shows good groundwater quality and has the potential to meet the needs of residential areas.
采用抽水试验的实验方法对特纳延拉雅北干巴鲁市地区环井地下水潜力进行研究,目的是确定地下水潜力,并确定透过率值,从而了解井水对周边社区的可行性。数据取自北坎巴鲁市Tenayan Raya区的30口环井。结果表明,库林村Kadiran街的地下水潜力最低,其落差值为2.1610 m。其中,良好地下水潜力最大的是位于Tangkerang Timur村Gunung Kidul Street的井,其落差值为2.0407 m。这口环井有潜在的地下水,很可能长期提供水。30口环井的透过率为10.7684 m2 /天。这一数值表明地下水水质良好,有可能满足居民区的需要。
{"title":"INTERPRETASI KONDISIAIR BAWAH TANAH STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN TENAYAN RAYA KOTA PEKANBARU DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE PUMPING TEST","authors":"Awaludin Rakhmat, Juandi Muhammad, Usman Malik","doi":"10.31258/jkfi.16.1.25-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkfi.16.1.25-28","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the research on the potential of underground water in ring wells in the District of Tenayan Raya Pekanbaru City using the experimental method of pumping test is to determine the potential of underground water, and determine the value of transmissivity so that it can be known the feasibility of well water for surrounding communities. Data was taken on 30 ring wells in Tenayan Raya District, Pekanbaru City. The results obtained are wells that have the lowest potential for underground water in Kadiran Street, Kulim Village with a value of drawdown is 2.1610 m. Wherea the highest potential as good underground water is in the well at Gunung Kidul Street, Tangkerang Timur Village with value of drawdown is 2.0407 m. This ring well has the potential of underground water which is likely to provide water for a long time. The transmissivity obtained from the 30 ring wells is 10.7684 m2 / day. This value shows good groundwater quality and has the potential to meet the needs of residential areas.","PeriodicalId":403286,"journal":{"name":"Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129067688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Krisman Krisman, Citra Siti Fatimah Julianti, M Juandi
Underground water is one of the important component sources for human being. Study on interpretation of underground water flow has been carried out using Geoelectric Schlumberger Electrode Configuration in Labuh Baru Barat Village, Payung Sekaki District, Pekanbaru. The range measurement was chosen to be 240 meter. The output of measurement arecurrent and voltage. The data, then was inputed into software progress and surfer 11. The output of this computer program is a map of underground waterflow pettern and underground lithology. The results of mapping of the pattern of underground water flow indicate that the direction of water flow from North to South direction, or from Pinang street to Payung Sekaki street. The thickness of the layer start from the first layer that is 4.05 meters and 5.4 meters is a layer of silt- clay, the second layer is 13.07 meters and 14.3 meters is a layer of mud stone, the third layer is 13.07 meters and 15.2 meters is a layer of sand and alluvial and the fourth layer is 51.1 meters and 79.2 meters is layer of gravel sand.
地下水是人类赖以生存的重要水源之一。在Pekanbaru Payung Sekaki地区的Labuh Baru Barat村,使用斯伦贝谢地电电极配置进行了地下水流解释研究。测量距离选择240米。测量输出频率和电压。这些数据,然后被输入到软件进度和冲浪者11。该计算机程序输出的是地下水流形态和地下岩性图。地下水流格局的制图结果表明,水流方向由北向南方向,或由槟榔街向Payung Sekaki街流动。层的厚度从第一层开始,分别为4.05米和5.4米为粉砂-粘土层,第二层为13.07米和14.3米为泥石层,第三层为13.07米和15.2米为沙和冲积层,第四层为51.1米和79.2米为砾石砂层。
{"title":"ANALISA INTERPRETASI POLA ALIRAN AIR BAWAH TANAH KELURAHAN LABUH BARU BARAT KECAMATAN PAYUNG SEKAKI PEKANBARU MENGGUNAKAN METODE GEOLISTRIK KONFIGURASI SCHLUMBERGER","authors":"Krisman Krisman, Citra Siti Fatimah Julianti, M Juandi","doi":"10.31258/jkfi.16.1.1-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkfi.16.1.1-7","url":null,"abstract":"Underground water is one of the important component sources for human being. Study on interpretation of underground water flow has been carried out using Geoelectric Schlumberger Electrode Configuration in Labuh Baru Barat Village, Payung Sekaki District, Pekanbaru. The range measurement was chosen to be 240 meter. The output of measurement arecurrent and voltage. The data, then was inputed into software progress and surfer 11. The output of this computer program is a map of underground waterflow pettern and underground lithology. The results of mapping of the pattern of underground water flow indicate that the direction of water flow from North to South direction, or from Pinang street to Payung Sekaki street. The thickness of the layer start from the first layer that is 4.05 meters and 5.4 meters is a layer of silt- clay, the second layer is 13.07 meters and 14.3 meters is a layer of mud stone, the third layer is 13.07 meters and 15.2 meters is a layer of sand and alluvial and the fourth layer is 51.1 meters and 79.2 meters is layer of gravel sand.","PeriodicalId":403286,"journal":{"name":"Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia","volume":"Suppl 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126288269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-04-30DOI: 10.31258/jkfi.16.1.40-45
Eka Nurshafni, Faizar Farid, Samsidar Samsidar, Linda Handayani
The Study has been done using the geoelectric wenner configuration method in Muaro Pijoan Village, District of Jambi Luar Kota, Muaro Jambi Regency. The purpose of this study were to map the resistivity and determine the ground water position in Muaro Pijoan Village. The study area is divided into 5 tracks, 2 tracks along 100 meters and 3 tracks along 200 meters. Tracks with length 100 meters has space 5 meters and the track with length 200 meters has space of 10 meters. The value obtained from the measurement is the current and potential values, the value is used to obtain the apparent resistivity. The apparent resistivity value is then inverted using Res2Dinv software into 2 dimensional form. The inversion results in 3 cross-sectional resistivity imaged with color and each color indicates a sunder ground resistivity value. Based on the rock resistivity table, ground water has a resistivity value between 30-100 Ω.m. From the cross-sectional resistivity it is found that all tracks have a potential ground water content and the location varies from 2.5 to 34.6 meters below the soil surface. The largest groundwater potential is on track 3 and the smallest is on track 5. Based on its groundwater position in Muaro Pijoan Village includes shallow groundwater.
{"title":"PEMETAAN AIR TANAH PADA LAHAN KERING DI RT 05 DESA MUARO PIJOAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE GEOLISTRIK KONFIGURASI WENNER","authors":"Eka Nurshafni, Faizar Farid, Samsidar Samsidar, Linda Handayani","doi":"10.31258/jkfi.16.1.40-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31258/jkfi.16.1.40-45","url":null,"abstract":"The Study has been done using the geoelectric wenner configuration method in Muaro Pijoan Village, District of Jambi Luar Kota, Muaro Jambi Regency. The purpose of this study were to map the resistivity and determine the ground water position in Muaro Pijoan Village. The study area is divided into 5 tracks, 2 tracks along 100 meters and 3 tracks along 200 meters. Tracks with length 100 meters has space 5 meters and the track with length 200 meters has space of 10 meters. The value obtained from the measurement is the current and potential values, the value is used to obtain the apparent resistivity. The apparent resistivity value is then inverted using Res2Dinv software into 2 dimensional form. The inversion results in 3 cross-sectional resistivity imaged with color and each color indicates a sunder ground resistivity value. Based on the rock resistivity table, ground water has a resistivity value between 30-100 Ω.m. From the cross-sectional resistivity it is found that all tracks have a potential ground water content and the location varies from 2.5 to 34.6 meters below the soil surface. The largest groundwater potential is on track 3 and the smallest is on track 5. Based on its groundwater position in Muaro Pijoan Village includes shallow groundwater. ","PeriodicalId":403286,"journal":{"name":"Komunikasi Fisika Indonesia","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117254911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}