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2014 The 1st International Conference on Information Technology, Computer, and Electrical Engineering最新文献

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Automatic doorstop safety system based on image processing using webcam and scanner 基于网络摄像头和扫描仪图像处理的自动门挡安全系统
S. Wibisono, F. B. Setiawan
In this paper has been studied about design of safety system for prevent thievery vehicle at parking area and implemented at miniature. This system consisted of camera from webcam at entrance gate, main computer at center and scanner at portal gate. The image of plate taken by webcam processed by computer using Open Source Computer Visual (OpenCV) library who have Optical Character recognition (OCR) and tesseract function till became string data and finally saved in database at computer via XAMPP - MySQL. After string data saved in database the program generate audio signal as input who processed by Analog to Digital Converter (ADC) at microcontroller ATMEGA8535 for finally moving servo motor as automatic bar at entrance gate. The data which already saved at database in computer is ready to be checked at portal gate side which if string data taken by scanner from vehicle registration certificate is match with data who saved in database, the automatic bar at portal gate would be opened with the same method from automatic bar at entrance gate otherwise it the automatic bar at portal gate wouldn't active.
本文对停车场防盗车辆安全系统的设计进行了研究,并进行了微型化的实现。该系统由入口处的网络摄像头、中心的主计算机和入口处的扫描仪组成。通过网络摄像头拍摄的车牌图像,利用具有光学字符识别(OCR)和tesseract功能的OpenCV库进行处理,最终形成字符串数据,并通过XAMPP - MySQL存储在计算机数据库中。该程序将字符串数据存入数据库后,生成音频信号作为输入,经单片机ATMEGA8535的模数转换器(ADC)处理,最终驱动伺服电机作为入口自动杆移动。已在计算机数据库中保存的数据准备在门户侧进行核对,如果扫描器从车辆登记证中提取的字符串数据与数据库中保存的数据相匹配,则门户自动酒吧将以与入口自动酒吧相同的方法打开,否则门户自动酒吧将无法活动。
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引用次数: 0
Smart-Meter based on current transient signal signature and constructive backpropagation method 基于电流瞬态信号特征和建设性反向传播方法的智能电表
M. Syai’in, M. F. Adiatmoko, Isa Rachman, L. Subiyanto, Koko Hutoro, O. Penangsang, A. Soeprijanto
Increasing of electric power consumption and electricity price are making customers more sensitive in addressing the issues. Therefore, the accuracy of the recording device power consumption (kWh-meter) becomes an absolute necessity to reduce potential conflicts that may arise. This paper proposed prototype of smart-meter which combines transient peak value and steady state values to identify an activity of electrical appliances. These values are used as the identity of electrical appliances that will be taught to Constructive Backpropagation Neural Network (CBP-NN) to record power consumption in detail, including type appliance and time use. The proposed method has very simple structure, it only uses two input (transient peak value and steady state values) and single hidden layer with five neuron. The number of output is equal to the number of appliance. So that, the proposed method implement in microsprocessor system or in standalone product. Simulation and experimental results have validated the performance of the proposed method to operate in a real system.
电力消耗和电价的上涨使得消费者在解决问题上更加敏感。因此,准确记录设备的功耗(千瓦时表)就成为绝对必要的,以减少可能出现的潜在冲突。本文提出了一种结合暂态峰值和稳态值来识别电器活动的智能电表原型。这些值被用作电器的身份,将被教导给建设性反向传播神经网络(CBP-NN),以详细记录功耗,包括电器类型和使用时间。该方法结构简单,仅使用两个输入(瞬态峰值和稳态值)和单个隐藏层,包含5个神经元。输出的数量等于器具的数量。因此,该方法可在微处理器系统或独立产品中实现。仿真和实验结果验证了该方法在实际系统中的有效性。
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引用次数: 30
The influence of meteorological parameters under tropical condition on electricity demand characteristic: Indonesia case study 热带条件下气象参数对电力需求特征的影响:以印度尼西亚为例
Y. Akil, Syafaruddin, T. Waris, A. A. Halik Lateko
As meteorological conditions can be unique in different countries and may have influence on electricity demand, providing demand model to analyze characteristic of demand is useful as obtained information can be used to manage related power systems better. This paper proposes regression based demand model to identify typical characteristic of demand in Indonesia more detail. Three different demand areas (Racing-Area, Poltek-Area, and Paropo Area) in Makassar, Indonesia including their total demand (Total-Area) are analyzed by creating demand model. The demands are correlated with meteorological parameters (temperature functions, relative humidity, and wind speed) and holidays. Individual characteristics are firstly observed to obtain main drivers and their typical effect on each demand area. Furthermore, general characteristics are analyzed to find common characteristic of demand such as what variables influence electricity demand generally. Several options for model are calculated and assessed by statistical tests to get best model. Results indicate more information concerning characteristic of demands can be revealed by models which are well validated. Each demand area has individual characteristic as demand drivers and their effect are relatively different between areas. Other results concerning general characteristic confirm temperature functions, relative humidiy, and holidays are important driver for demand. The variables are quite good to explain electricity demand generally as adjusted coefficient of determination of model (R2') is 76.42%.
由于气象条件在不同国家可能是独特的,并且可能对电力需求产生影响,因此提供需求模型来分析需求特征是有用的,因为获得的信息可以用于更好地管理相关电力系统。本文提出了基于回归的需求模型,以更详细地识别印度尼西亚需求的典型特征。通过建立需求模型,分析印尼望加锡三个不同的需求区域(race -Area, Poltek-Area, Paropo Area)及其总需求(total -Area)。需求与气象参数(温度函数、相对湿度和风速)和假日相关。首先观察个体特征,得到主要驱动因素及其对每个需求区域的典型影响。进一步,分析一般特征,找出需求的共同特征,如哪些变量一般影响电力需求。通过统计检验对模型的几种选择进行了计算和评价,以获得最佳模型。结果表明,该模型能较好地揭示需求特征的更多信息。作为需求驱动因素,每个需求区域都具有个体特征,其作用在不同需求区域之间存在较大差异。其他关于一般特征的结果证实温度函数、相对湿度和假期是需求的重要驱动因素。各变量对电力需求的解释总体较好,调整后的模型决定系数(R2’)为76.42%。
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引用次数: 4
Control of a single phase boost inverter with the combination of proportional integrator and hysteresis controller 比例积分器与迟滞控制器相结合的单相升压逆变器控制
F. Y. Setiono
The boost inverter is used to transforms a single step of DC voltage into an amplified AC voltage. The inverter is associated with a DC voltage source as the input, in order to create decentralized single phase AC electrical network. In order to control this inverter, the combination of proportional integrator (PI) and hysteresis controller is proposed, and has better performances compared to results of the sliding mode control one.
升压逆变器用于将单阶直流电压转换为放大的交流电压。逆变器与直流电压源相关联作为输入,以创建分散的单相交流电网。为了控制该逆变器,提出了比例积分器(PI)与迟滞控制器相结合的方法,与滑模控制的结果相比,具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 3
Adjustment levels for Intelligent Tutoring System using modified items response theory 基于修正项反应理论的智能辅导系统调整水平
Ika Widiastuti, N. Fanani
Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) is a computer based instructional system that assigns intelligent question depending on student's response. It is important to adjust the student level and question difficulty level to acquire an adaptive system. So, this study focus on building up a framework to automatically adjust the student level and question difficulty level using fuzzy logic and modified items response theory.
智能辅导系统(ITS)是一种基于计算机的教学系统,它根据学生的反应分配智能问题。通过调整学生水平和问题难度来获得一个自适应系统是非常重要的。因此,本研究的重点是运用模糊逻辑和修正项反应理论构建一个自动调整学生水平和问题难度的框架。
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引用次数: 1
Enhancing online expert system consultation service with short message service interface 通过短信服务接口增强在线专家系统咨询服务
Istiadi, Emma Budi Sulistiarini, Guntur Dharma Putra
Short message service (SMS) that has been widely used in various fields could potentially utilized for problem-solving consulting services that are based on expert system, so it takes a kind of application platform to implement this service. This paper proposes an expansion of online expert system services (web and wap based) by adding an application use SMS interface. Knowledge base of the expert system, which employs a decision tree approach, is expressed in the form of a database that can be accessed by the application interfaces, including SMS interface. According to the experiment results, the decision tree has been able to play a role directing the consultation mechanism from an initial question to reach a conclusion interactively. Thus, a problem-solving case that can be expressed in the decision tree allows the implementation of this system.
短消息服务已经广泛应用于各个领域,在专家系统的基础上提供解决问题的咨询服务具有很大的潜力,需要一种应用平台来实现这种服务。本文提出了一种扩展在线专家系统服务(基于web和wap)的方法,即增加应用程序使用SMS接口。专家系统的知识库采用决策树方法,以数据库的形式表示,可通过应用程序接口(包括SMS接口)访问。实验结果表明,决策树能够交互式地指导协商机制从最初的问题到最终的结论。因此,可以在决策树中表示的解决问题的案例允许实现该系统。
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引用次数: 5
Mobile nutrition recommendation system for 0–2 year infant 0-2岁婴幼儿移动营养推荐系统
R. Anggraini, S. Rochimah, Kessya Din Dalmi
In the age of 0-2 years, infants are introduced to foods. But parents could not give food carelessly because in this age infants are vulnerable to allergies. This condition causes parents to consider age and allergies in infant feeding. This application uses the forward chaining and backward chaining method to provide recommendations for infant nutrition in accordance with the age and allergies. The age and allergy constraints are used to make rules to give recommendations for any food ingredient fit the circumstances and determine whether the food is suitable to the infant's conditions. There are four most common types of allergies as the constraint in infant's feeding that is lactose intolerance, casein of cow's milk, egg and fish. Usability testing showed a good result namely 79.5 %.
在0-2岁的时候,婴儿开始接触食物。但父母不能随意给食物,因为这个年龄段的婴儿容易过敏。这种情况导致父母在喂养婴儿时考虑年龄和过敏。本应用程序采用正向链和反向链的方法,根据年龄和过敏情况提供婴儿营养建议。年龄和过敏限制被用来制定规则,为任何适合情况的食品成分提供建议,并确定食品是否适合婴儿的情况。有四种最常见的过敏是婴儿喂养的约束,即乳糖不耐症、牛奶酪蛋白不耐症、鸡蛋和鱼。可用性测试显示了良好的结果,即79.5%。
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引用次数: 7
Development of the first Indonesian S-band radar 发展印尼首个s波段雷达
A. Lestari, O. D. Winarko, H. Serliningtyas, Deni Yulian
In this work a prototype of an S-band surveillance radar for maritime applications has been developed. The radar prototype, named INDERA MS-1, will be adopted by local industry to produce maritime radars in Indonesia. INDERA MS-1 is an FMCW radar system with only 5 Watt transmit power. The first outdoor trial of the radar was carried out successfully and as a result, INDERA MS-1 became the first indigenous S-band radar ever built in Indonesia.
在这项工作中,开发了用于海事应用的s波段监视雷达原型。该雷达原型被命名为INDERA MS-1,将被印尼当地工业采用,用于生产海上雷达。INDERA MS-1是一种FMCW雷达系统,发射功率只有5瓦。该雷达的第一次室外试验成功进行,结果INDERA MS-1成为印度尼西亚有史以来建造的第一个本土s波段雷达。
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引用次数: 4
Temperature response analysis based on pulse width irradiation of 2.45 GHz microwave hyperthermia 基于脉冲宽度辐照2.45 GHz微波热疗的温度响应分析
I. Santoso, T. S. Widodo, A. Susanto, Maesadji Tjokronagoro
This paper describes the temperature response analysis due to the heat effect as a result of microwave hyperthermia irradiation in biological medium for a finite duration time. Since we use the on and off irradiation method, realized by pulse width signal with certain duty cycle value, it is important to know whether the on heating duration can generate sufficient desired heat and the off duration decrease significantly. The bioheat transfer equation and its approximation can help us in analyzing the above relation. According to the analysis and real experiment, our proposed pulse width irradiation with 10s pulse period and its duty cycle variation values used in our 2.45 GHz microwave hyperthermia system can provide sufficient temperature increase during on duration and not significant decrease temperature during off duration, to get the required hyperthermia temperature response.
本文描述了微波热疗在生物介质中有限时间照射所产生的热效应引起的温度响应分析。由于我们采用的是开、关照射方式,是通过具有一定占空比的脉宽信号来实现的,所以我们需要知道,开加热时间是否能够产生足够的所需热量,关加热时间是否能够显著减少。生物传热方程及其近似可以帮助我们分析上述关系。通过分析和实际实验,我们提出的脉冲周期10s的脉宽辐照及其占空比变化值应用于2.45 GHz微波热疗系统中,可以在开机时提供足够的温度升高,在关机时提供不明显的温度降低,以获得所需的热疗温度响应。
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引用次数: 0
The influence of knowledge management to integrated design 知识管理对集成设计的影响
Y. Rahmawati, C. Utomo
Building's design complexities caused the essential need of multiple disciplines participants and the implementation of collaborative design's concept in its process. Participants' diversities made collaboration is difficult to be applied. The development of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has important role in supporting collaborative design process, particularly if the participants are geographically dispersed. ICT has been developed in collaborative design, both practically and theoretically. Previous studies of collaborative design researches had found the used of ICT produced issues that generated failures in achieving best design as an integrated solution. Knowledge Management (KM) is found to be crucial factor in supporting ICT-based collaborative design, especially in realizing integrated collaborative design. This study aims to discover issues, roles, and impacts of KM to achieve integration in ICT-based collaborative design practices. Both qualitative and quantitative studies were applied. Qualitative study through literature review was conducted to construct the conceptual model of KM. Subsequently, quantitative study was applied to empirically confirm the conceptual model to designers and consultants whom have experience in design process of high-rise buildings by using correlation and regression analysis. The results of this study are conceptual and empirical model of KM and ICD, in which the model can be used to develop ICT-based tools and systems in achieving Integrated Collaborative Design (ICD).
建筑设计的复杂性导致了多学科参与者的需求和协同设计理念在建筑设计过程中的实施。参与者的多样性使得协作难以实施。信息和通信技术(ICT)的发展在支持协作设计过程中起着重要作用,特别是当参与者在地理上分散时。信息通信技术已经在协同设计中得到了发展,无论是在实践上还是在理论上。先前对协作设计研究的研究发现,ICT的使用产生了一些问题,这些问题导致了作为综合解决方案实现最佳设计的失败。知识管理是支持基于信息通信技术的协同设计,特别是实现集成式协同设计的关键因素。本研究旨在发现知识管理的问题、角色和影响,以实现基于ict的协同设计实践的整合。采用了定性和定量研究。通过文献综述进行定性研究,构建知识管理的概念模型。随后,运用定量研究的方法,运用相关和回归分析的方法,对具有高层建筑设计过程经验的设计师和顾问进行实证验证概念模型。本研究的结果是知识管理与集成协同设计的概念模型和实证模型,该模型可用于开发基于信息通信技术的工具和系统,以实现集成协同设计(ICD)。
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引用次数: 7
期刊
2014 The 1st International Conference on Information Technology, Computer, and Electrical Engineering
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