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2009 IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives最新文献

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Model-based eccentricity diagnosis for a ship brushless-generator exploiting the Machine Voltage Signature Analysis (MVSA) 基于机器电压特征分析(MVSA)的船舶无刷发电机偏心诊断
C. Bruzzese, E. Santini, V. Benucci, A. Millerani
In this paper a study about the different effects of shaft eccentricities on the external electric variables of a brushless salient-pole synchronous generator for ship onboard service is presented. Static and dynamic rotor eccentricities were simulated by using a dynamic mesh-model including inductances computed by an improved MWFA-based analyses and by 3D FEM, and taking in account the damping effect of the parallel paths inside the machine. Current and voltage steady-state waveforms were analyzed by FFT; no-load voltage harmonics appeared as good candidates as fault indicators, given their dependence on level and type of eccentricity. Some voltage measurements on the real machine are also reported and discussed.
本文研究了船用无刷凸极同步发电机轴偏心对其外部电变量的不同影响。采用包含电感的动态网格模型和基于改进mwfa分析的三维有限元法,并考虑机器内部平行路径的阻尼效应,对转子的静态和动态偏心进行了仿真。采用FFT对电流和电压稳态波形进行分析;考虑到空载电压谐波对偏心水平和偏心类型的依赖性,它似乎是故障指示器的良好候选者。本文还报道和讨论了在实际机器上的一些电压测量结果。
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引用次数: 20
Using input current and output voltage ripple to estimate the output filter condition of switch mode DC/DC converters 利用输入电流和输出电压纹波估计开关型DC/DC变换器的输出滤波条件
A. Amaral, A. Cardoso
This paper presents a fault diagnostic technique that is able to estimate the output filter condition of DC/DC boost and buck-boost converters. More than half of the breakdowns in these equipments are mainly due to the output filter capacitor. So, the development of fault diagnostic techniques that can avoid unexpected breakdowns is of paramount importance. The aging of the output filter capacitors is expressed by the increase of their internal resistance, that changes considerable with temperature. The proposed technique uses both input current and output voltage ripple to estimate capacitors internal resistance; for that, a very simple analytical relationship between both waveforms is used. The temperature effect is also considered for evaluating the capacitors condition.
提出了一种能够估计DC/DC升压变换器和buck-boost变换器输出滤波器状态的故障诊断技术。在这些设备中,超过一半的故障主要是由输出滤波电容引起的。因此,开发能够避免意外故障的故障诊断技术是至关重要的。输出滤波电容的老化表现为其内阻的增加,内阻随温度变化很大。该方法利用输入电流和输出电压纹波来估计电容器的内阻;为此,使用了两种波形之间非常简单的分析关系。在评价电容器状态时也考虑了温度效应。
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引用次数: 23
Induction motor fault diagnosis based on analytic wavelet transform via Frequency B-Splines 基于频率b样条解析小波变换的感应电机故障诊断
J. Pons-Llinares, J. Antonino-Daviu, M. Riera-Guasp, M. Pineda-Sánchez, V. Climente-Alarcón
In this paper a new methodology of Transient Motor Current Signature Analysis (TMCSA) is proposed. The approach consists on obtaining a 2D time frequency plot representing the time-frequency evolution of all the harmonics present on an electric machine transient current. Identifying characteristic patterns in the time-frequency plane, produced by some of the fault related components, permits the machine diagnosis. Unlike other CWT based methods, this work uses Complex Frequency B-Splines Wavelets. It is shown that these wavelets enable high detail in the time-frequency maps and an efficient filtering in the region neighbouring the main frequency. These characteristics make easy the identification of the patterns related to the fault components. As an example, the technique has been applied to no load startup currents of healthy motors and motors with broken bars, showing the Complex FBS Wavelets capabilities. The diagnosis has been done via the identification of the Upper Sideband Harmonic.
本文提出了一种新的暂态电机电流特征分析方法。该方法包括获得一个二维时频图,表示电机瞬态电流中存在的所有谐波的时频演变。识别由一些故障相关部件产生的时频平面上的特征模式,使机器诊断成为可能。与其他基于CWT的方法不同,这项工作使用了复频率b样条小波。结果表明,这些小波在时频图中具有很高的细节性,并且在主频率附近的区域具有有效的滤波效果。这些特征使识别与故障组件相关的模式变得容易。作为一个例子,该技术已应用于健康电机和断条电机的空载启动电流,显示了复杂FBS小波的能力。诊断是通过识别上边带谐波完成的。
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引用次数: 13
Doubly Fed Induction Machine stator fault diagnosis under time-varying conditions based on frequency sliding and wavelet analysis 基于频率滑动和小波分析的双馈异步电机定子时变故障诊断
Y. Gritli, A. Stefani, C. Rossi, F. Filippetti, A. Chatti
The paper introduces a monitoring and diagnostic technique for the detection of incipient stator electrical faults in Doubly Fed Induction Machine (DFIM) for wind power systems. Operating in aggressive environments, the detection of anomalies at an incipient stage is crucial to decide about the operating continuity of the machines. Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) is used to detect stator faults under time varying-condition in two mainly different contexts: Transient-Speed conditions and Fault-Varying conditions. A frequency sliding (FS) with High Multiresolution Analysis (HMRA) approach is proposed for improving the ability of DWT in extracting the most relevant stator fault frequency component dynamically over time thereby. A dynamic mean power calculation at different resolution levels was introduced as a diagnostic index to quantify the fault extent. Simulation and experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach in discriminating stator fault severities leading to an effective diagnostic procedure for stator faults in DFIM.
本文介绍了一种用于风电系统双馈感应电机(DFIM)定子早期电气故障检测的监测诊断技术。在恶劣的环境中运行,在早期阶段检测异常对于决定机器的运行连续性至关重要。采用离散小波变换(DWT)检测定子在时变条件下的故障,主要分为两种情况:瞬时转速和变故障。为了提高小波变换随时间动态提取最相关定子故障频率分量的能力,提出了一种基于频率滑动的高多分辨率分析方法。引入不同分辨率下的动态平均功率计算作为诊断指标来量化故障程度。仿真和实验结果表明,该方法能够有效地识别定子故障的严重程度,从而为DFIM定子故障提供了有效的诊断方法。
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引用次数: 15
期刊
2009 IEEE International Symposium on Diagnostics for Electric Machines, Power Electronics and Drives
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