MedULA最新文献

{"title":"Factors Related to Nutritional Status of Toddlers in the Working Area of Soropia Health Center, Konawe Regency in 2021","authors":"L. Lisnawaty, J. Jafriati, Nur-Kuain Hamka, Febriana Muchtar","doi":"10.46496/medula.v10i1.28496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46496/medula.v10i1.28496","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTBackground: Nutritional status is a state of health related to the use of food by the body. As a result of poor nutritional status during infancy, it can cause stunted growth, cause toddlers to be lazy to carry out activities related to energy production, disruption of the toddler's immune system so that they  are  susceptible  to  infectious  diseases,  inhibition  of  optimal  brain  growth,  and  changes  in behavior such as apathy. Purposes: This study aimed to determine the relationship between parental income, and eating patterns in children under five with the occurrence of malnutrition in children under five in the working area of Soropia Health Center. Methods: This research was a quantitative research  that  is  observational  analytic  with  a  Cross  Sectional  Study  approach.  The  number  of samples were 50 toddler with a sampling technique using total sampling and for analysis using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between parental income (p=0.048) and eating patterns (p=0.000) with the nutritional status of children under five in the Soropia Health Center area in 2021. Conclusion:it was found that there was a relationship between parents' income and diet. on the nutritional status of children.Keywords: Toddler, nutritional status, parents' income, diet","PeriodicalId":40595,"journal":{"name":"MedULA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47325784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Faktor Risiko dengan Kejadian Sindrom Dispepsia Fungsional pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Khairun","authors":"Muhammad Sultan Firman Syah, A. Manaf, Fera The","doi":"10.46496/medula.v10i1.25877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46496/medula.v10i1.25877","url":null,"abstract":"Dispepsia merupakan kumpulan rasa tidak nyaman, nyeri epigastrium, kembung, mual muntah, sendawa dan rasa penuh. Stres, pola makan, makanan/minuman iritatif, obat anti inflamasi non-steroid (OAINS), Helicobacter pylori, alkohol dan merokok merupakan faktor risiko dispepsia. Meski berada di urutan ke-8 dari 10 penyakit spesifik di Maluku Utara, belum ada penelitian terkait hubungan faktor risiko dengan kejadian pada kelompok ini, khususnya pada kaum muda di Universitas Khairun. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan faktor risiko dengan kejadian sindrom dispepsia fungsional pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Khairun. Metode: Penelitian observasional analitik cross sectional ini dilaksanakan mengunakan metode random sampling dari populasi mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Khairun pada Januari 2022. Data diperoleh melalui kuesioner. Hasil: Dari 136 sampel, sebagian besar berusia 20-24 tahun (54,4%), 71,3% perempuan, 52,5% memiliki tingkat stres normal, 64,7% memiliki pola makan teratur, 56,6% mengonsumsi makanan/minuman iritatif, 23,5% mengonsumsi OAINS, 2,2% perokok, dan 6,6% mengonsumsi alkohol. Dispepsia fungsional dialami 55,9% mahasiswa. Dari seluruh variabel independen, jenis kelamin, tingkat stres, diet iritatif, OAINS, dan status perokok ditemukan berhubungan bermakna secara statistis dengan kejadian dispepsia fungsional (p<0,05). Simpulan: Pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Khairun, jenis kelamin, tingkat stres, diet iritatif, OAINS, dan status perokok ditemukan berhubungan bermakna secara statistis dengan kejadian dispepsia fungsional.Kata Kunci: Dispepsia, faktor risiko, mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran","PeriodicalId":40595,"journal":{"name":"MedULA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44690064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Risk Factors for Acute Respiratory Infection in Toddlers : A Case Control Study","authors":"Elpira Asmin, Mira Juanita, Vebiyanti Tentua","doi":"10.46496/medula.v10i1.26409","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46496/medula.v10i1.26409","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a disease that attacks the upper and lower respiratory tract caused by bacteria and viruses. ARI is one of the causes of high morbidity and mortality in under-fives. Purpose(s): This study aims to determine the relationship between toddler age, immunization status, smoking habits of family members, mother's knowledge, and residential density to the incidence of ARI in the working area of the Namlea Health Center in 2021 Methods: This study is a research study quantitative analysis using a case control research design. The sample in the case group was taken using the simple random sampling method and the control group was taken using the accidental sampling method. Results: the age of toddlers who were 36 months (55.2%), incomplete immunization status (46.9%), smoking habits of family members (68.8%), low maternal knowledge (30.2%), and density of bedroom occupancy (60.4%). The results of the chi-square test showed that the p-values for each variable were age (p = 0.035), immunization status (p = 0.017), room occupancy density (p = 0.022), mother's knowledge (p = 0.046), and smoking habits. family members (p = 0.036). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between age, immunization status, room occupancy density, mother's knowledge, and smoking habits of family members with the incidence of ARI in children under five in the working area of the Namlea Health Center in 2021.","PeriodicalId":40595,"journal":{"name":"MedULA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44711271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Relationship between Waist Circumference (Abdomen) and Triglyceride and Low Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) Levels in Premenopausal Women","authors":"Mutmainnah Abbas, R. Mus","doi":"10.46496/medula.v10i1.26412","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46496/medula.v10i1.26412","url":null,"abstract":" Background: Premenopausal is a period that women will experience before heading to the menopause phase in the age range of 4 5-55 years. In the premenopausal period it is characterized by the instability of the hormone estrogen which will affect lipid metabolism which is closely related to the increase in abdominal fat known as abdominal or central obesity . The instability of the hormone estrogen results in hormonal changes that affect the levels of lipids in the body such as TG and LDL-Chol levels in the blood. Purpose(s): This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between Waist Circumference (Abdomen) and Triglyceride and Low Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) Levels in Premenopausal Women. Methods: This study used an analytical correlative method with a cross-sectional study approach. This study involved 40 research subjects who met the criteria. Results: In the results of the pearson correlation test analysis to determine the relationship between the abdominal waist circle and TG levels in premenopausal women, the results of the p value = 0.351 and the pearson correlation test value = 0.15 were obtained. In the correlation test between waist circumference (abdomen) and LDL- Chol levels in premenopausal women, a value of p = 0.164 with a pearson correlation value of 0.224 was obtained. Conclusion: There is no relationship between Waist Circumference (Abdomen) and Triglyceride and Low Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) Levels in Premenopausal Women.Keywords: Premenopause, Waist Circumference, Lipid, Triglycerides, Low Density Lipoprotein","PeriodicalId":40595,"journal":{"name":"MedULA","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70552080","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Activity of Notika Leaves (Archboldiodendron calosericeum KOBUSKI) Against Tumors Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-) Levels in Rats","authors":"N. Nuralifah, P. Parawansah, F. Malik, Nining Yulianti","doi":"10.46496/medula.v10i1.23816","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46496/medula.v10i1.23816","url":null,"abstract":"Inflammation is a response process to tissue injury and infection. The inflammatory response causes the release of pro-inflammatory mediators such as IL-1, IL-6 and TNF-α which are the main cytokines in the acute inflammatory response. Plants that have the potential to be anti-inflammatory are notika leaves (Archboldiodendron calosericeum KOBUSKI). This research was conducted to determine the anti-inflammatory activity of the ethanol extract of notika leaves against the levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-a) in wistar mice. This study used a post test only control group design. Using 5 treatment groups, namely positive control (diclofenac sodium), negative control (NaCMC 0.5%), 100 mg/kgBW extract test group, 200 mg/kgBW extract group and 300 mg/kgBW extract group. In vivo tests were carried out by induction of inflammatory substances, administering preparations and measuring TNF-α levels using the ELISA method. Data were analyzed using the One Way ANOVA test. The results showed that the mean levels of TNF-α in the positive control group (0.475 ng/L), negative control (0.816 ng/L), extract dose 100 mg/kgBW (0.67 ng/L), extract dose 200 mg/kgBW (0.7285 ng/L) and extract dosage of 300 mg/kgBW (0.7785 ng/L). The conclusion obtained is that the ethanol extract of notika leaves has anti-inflammatory activity against the levels of Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha (TNF-a) in Wistar rats based on the reduction in levels with negative control and the best dose was 100 mg/kgBW.","PeriodicalId":40595,"journal":{"name":"MedULA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48030012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Aktivitas Antibakteri dan Skrining Fitokimia Ekstrak Etanol Daun Jambu Mete Anacardium occidentale L. Terhadap Pertumbuhan Escherichia coli Antibacterial Activity and Phytochemical Screening of Ethanol Extract of Cashew Leaves Anacardium occidentale L. Against Escherichia coli","authors":"E. Astuty","doi":"10.46496/medula.v10i1.26112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46496/medula.v10i1.26112","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTBackground: All parts of the cashew tree Anacardium occidentale L. (especially the leaves and bark) have been widely used as traditional herbal medicines, and are used throughout the world. Thus, in recent decades, the traditional medicinal properties of the Anacardium plant, and its various biological effects are being studied extensively. Purpose(s): This study aims to conduct a preliminary study of the antibacterial properties and phytochemical screening of the ethanol extract of cashew leaves. Methods: The antibacterial test of was determined by the Kirby baeur disc paper diffusion method. Qualitative test of phytochemical content was carried out using chemical reagents. Results: The results indicated that the ethanol extract of cashew leaves has an inhibitory effect on the growth of Escherichia coli. The smallest inhibition zone was found in the extract with a concentration of 10% of 5.75 mm and the largest was found at a concentration of 100% with a diameter of 14 mm. The phytochemical screening revealed that extracts contained; alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, terpenoids, phenolics, saponins, and tanins Conclusion: The ethanol extract of cashew leaves was able to inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli test bacteria at all concentration variations. Phytochemical screening also found that the ethanol extract of cashew leaves contains alkaloids, flavonoids, steroid terpenoids, phenolics, saponins, and tannins which are known to have antibacterial properties.Keywords: cashew, ethanol extract, antibacteria ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Semua bagian pohon jambu mete Anacardium occidentale L. (terutama daun dan kulit batang) telah banyak digunakan sebagai obat herbal tradisional, dan digunakan di seluruh dunia. Dengan demikian, dalam beberapa dekade terakhir, sifat obat tradisional tanaman Anacardium, dan berbagai efek biologis sedang dipelajari secara ekstensif Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan studi pendahuluan sifat antibakteri dan skrining fitokimia dari ekstrak etanol daun jambu mete. Metode: Uji antibakteri ekstrak ditentukan dengan metode difusi kertas cakram Kirby baeur. Uji kualitatif kandungan fitokimia dalam ekstrak dilakukan dengan pereaksi kimia. Hasil: Ekstrak etanol daun jambu mete memiliki daya hambat terhadap pertumbuhan Escherichia coli. Zona hambat terkecil terdapat pada ekstrak dengan konsentrasi 10% sebesar 5,75 mm dan terbesar terdapat pada konsentrasi 100% dengan diameter 14 mm. Hasil skrining fitokimia menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak etanol daun jambu mete mengandung senyawa golongan alkaloid, flavonoid, steroid, terpenoid, fenolik, saponin, dan tanin Simpulan: Ekstrak etanol daun jambu mete mampu menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri uji Escherichia coli pada semua variasi konsentrasi. Skrining fitokimia juga menemukan bahwa dalam ekstrak etanol daun jambu mete mengandung alkaloid, flavonoid, steroid terpenoid, fenolik, saponin, dan tannin yang diketahui memiki kemampuan sebagai antibakteriKata Kunci: jambu mete, ekstr","PeriodicalId":40595,"journal":{"name":"MedULA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49475460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Correlation between Chest Radiograph and Lung Ultrasound with Clinical Appearance in Hyaline Membrane Disease Patients","authors":"Wa Ode Zerbarani, Sri Asriani, Mirna Muis, Ema Alasir","doi":"10.46496/medula.v10i1.28495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46496/medula.v10i1.28495","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Background: Hyaline membrane disease (HMD) is a respiratory distress disease in premature infants due to surfactant deficiency. The combination of clinical, laboratory and radiological features makes it easy to quickly, precisely & accurately establish HMD which is important for early therapy in preventing death. Purpose: Knowing the suitability between chest X-ray & Thorax ultrasound with the clinical picture in HMD patients. Methods: This study is an observational study with a cross sectional method conducted in the radiology & NICU section of Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar from August 2021 to January  2022.  Sampling  was  done  by  consecutive  sampling.  The  researcher  performed  a  thorax ultrasound & assessed the chest x-ray. The results were verified by two pediatric radiology consultants. Results: The largest sample was in neonates at 34 weeks of gestation, 8 samples (21.1%), sex with 25 samples (65.8%), the highest birth weight between 1000-2000 grams 32 samples (84.2%) , the most preterm etiology was due to severe preeclampsia in 13 samples (34.2%), the most deliveries were by cesarean section 34 samples (89.4%), the highest APGAR Score was in moderate degree 25 samples (65.8%), the highest O2 saturation was between 90 -94%, namely 24 samples (63.2%), the most down scores were moderate degrees 15 samples (39.5%), HMD degrees based on chest radiographs were mostly grade II 25 samples (65.8%), HMD degrees based on thorax ultrasound the most in the moderate degree 19 samples (50%).Conclusion: Ultrasound is considered as the radiological modality of choice because it is safe, inexpensive, easy & sensitive to assess respiratory distress in neonates but is influenced by the operator's ability to apply it.Keywords: hyaline membrane disease, down score, chest radiograph, lung ultrasound","PeriodicalId":40595,"journal":{"name":"MedULA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49497449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Antioxidant Potential of Organic Fraction of Turi Leaf Extract (Sesbania grandiflora L.) Using DPPH Reagent","authors":"Wa Ode Sitti Musnina, Randa Wulaisfan, Jumriana Akhyar, Y. Yuyun","doi":"10.46496/medula.v9i2.25291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46496/medula.v9i2.25291","url":null,"abstract":"Background: White turi leaf (Sesbania grandiflora) is a plant from the Leguminosae family that isused as traditional medicine. Purpose(s): To determine the antioxidant potential of white turi leafextract (Sesbania grandiflora L) using DPPH reagent. Methods: White turi leaves (S. grandiflora)were extracted using maceration technique with ethanol the solvent. The ethanol extract wasfractionated using a liquid-liquid extraction using n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol. In addition,phytochemical screening was also carried out on secundary metabolite compounds contained in theethanol extract, it’s organic fractions. Results: Ethanol extract obtained as much as 160 g (16%).Fractionation of 10 grams of ethanol extract obtained n-hexane fraction 2.9 g (29%); ethyl acetatefraction 0.8 g (8%); and ethanol fraction 6.1 g (61%). Phytochemical screening showed that theethanol extract and ethyl acetate fraction contained flavonoids, saponins, and tannins; the ethanolfraction contains terpenoids, flavonoids, saponins, and tannins; while the n-hexane fraction containstannin compounds. The antioxidant activity of the ethanol extract, ethyl acetate fraction, and ethanolfraction were tested using the DPPH radical scavenging method. The antioxidant activity assayshowed that the SC50 values of the ethanol extract, ethyl acetate fraction, and ethanol fraction were234.7; 66,244, and 106.755 ppm, vitamin C as a positif control with SC50 3,006 ppm. Conclusion:white turi leaf extract (S. grandiflora) has antioxidant activity less than 22-78 times than controlpositif, so it is not potential as an antioxidant.  ","PeriodicalId":40595,"journal":{"name":"MedULA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43000745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of Leukocyte Count in Patients Acute Coronary Syndrome with ST-Segment Elevation and Acute Coronary Syndrome without ST-Segment Elevation at Kendari City General Hospital","authors":"J. Jamaluddin, Irawaty Irawaty, Fercee Primula","doi":"10.46496/medula.v9i2.25462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46496/medula.v9i2.25462","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is an acute complication of coronary heart disease due to rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque, resulting in the formation of a thrombus, narrowing the lumen, resulting in impaired blood supply and decreased strength of heart muscle contraction. The occurrence of inflammation in the atherosclerotic process is characterized by an increase in the number of leukocytes, which causes increased leukocyte recruitment at the site of plaque rupture and is thought to play an important role in the incidence and prognosis of ACS. Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the comparison of the number of leukocytes in STE and NSTE ACS patients. Methods: This research was an observational analytic study. The research design used a cross sectional study carried out at the Kendari City Regional General Hospital with the independent variable STE and Non STE ACS and the dependent variable was the leukocytes count. The number of samples was 73 patients. Data were collected from medical record data in accordance with the inclusion criteria.  Bivariate analysis to compare the number of leukocytes using the unpaired T test. Results: Research from 73 respondents found that STE ACS patients had a mean leucocyte count of 10.31±3.50x103/μL while NSTE ACS patients had a mean leukocyte count of 8.62±3.43 x 103/μL (p=0,000). Conclusion: There was a significant difference of leukocyte count in STE ACS and NSTE ACS patients.","PeriodicalId":40595,"journal":{"name":"MedULA","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42332248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Relationship Between Nutritional Status with Post Dural Puncture Headache Incident in Sectio Caesarea Patients with Spinal Anesthesi","authors":"Agussalim Ali","doi":"10.46496/medula.v9i2.25289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46496/medula.v9i2.25289","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Post dural puncture headache (PDPH) is one of the most common complications of spinal anesthesia caused by leakage of cerebrospinal fluid (CSS) after anesthesia procedures. One of the factors that influence the incidence of PDPH is nutrional status where obese patients tend not to experience PDPH. This is based on an increase intraabdominal pressure in obese patients which can reduce CSF leakage in the epidural space. Purpose: Purpose of this study to determine whether there was a relationship between nutritional status and post dural puncture headache incident in sectio caesarea patients with spinal anesthesia at Aliyah 2 Hospital. Methods: This study used an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach carried out at Aliyah 2 Hospital. The number of samples in this study was 51 people who were taken using total sampling technique. Data collection was obtained from medical records and filling out observation sheets for post-sectio caesarea patients with spinal anesthesia and then analyzed using the Fisher’s Exact Test. The dependent variable in this study was PDPH and the independent variables was the nutrional status. Result: This study showed that nutritional status (p = 0.007) had a significant relationship with the incidence of PDPH at Aliyah Hospital 2. Conclusion: From this study it could be concluded that the incidence of PDPH  after spinal anasthesia is higher in patients with low BMI. ","PeriodicalId":40595,"journal":{"name":"MedULA","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41462648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}