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Refugee Education: Integration and Acceptance of Refugees in Mainstream Society最新文献

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Chapter 7 Teaching one Another: Connecting University Students to Promote Diversity 第七章相互教导:连接大学生促进多样性
Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.1108/S2055-364120180000011009
Heidi Adele Sackreiter
Abstract Diversity is an important concern at all levels of learning. This chapter discusses how acceptance of diversity and genuine inclusion of all learners does not happen easily; however, purposeful and collaborative experiences allowing various groups of students to interact with one another can be valuable. Personal impressions of the importance of diversity in classrooms are shared; in addition, a review of some related literature regarding the implications of cooperative experiences that engage students across cultures and languages is presented. Descriptions of two collaborative experiences in which pre-service teachers connected with refugees and International students are also shared. An especially important focus of this chapter is on how pre-service teachers benefit from multicultural experiences. Pre-service teachers were encouraged to consider biases and cultural differences while interacting with individuals from other countries, all of which might help them in their careers. International learners were also more connected to the learning community, and were inspired to learn more about the English language and American culture through social experiences with others. When intentional communication occurs, feelings of isolation might decrease and confidence can increase, thus creating a positive learning experience for all.
多样性在各个层次的学习中都是一个重要的问题。本章讨论了接受多样性和真正包容所有学习者是不容易实现的;然而,允许不同学生群体相互交流的有目的的协作体验是有价值的。他们分享了对课堂多样性重要性的个人印象;此外,本文还回顾了一些有关跨文化和语言学生合作经验的相关文献。还分享了职前教师与难民和国际学生联系的两次合作经历。本章特别重要的焦点是职前教师如何从多元文化经验中受益。职前教师被鼓励在与来自其他国家的个人互动时考虑偏见和文化差异,所有这些都可能对他们的职业生涯有所帮助。国际学习者与学习社区的联系也更加紧密,并受到启发,通过与他人的社会经验来学习更多关于英语和美国文化的知识。当有意识的沟通发生时,孤立感可能会减少,信心会增加,从而为所有人创造积极的学习体验。
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引用次数: 0
Chapter 4 Refugee Healthcare Professionals, Education and Training – Reache North West as a Case Study 第四章难民保健专业人员、教育和培训——以西北地区为个案研究
Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.1108/S2055-364120180000011006
Duncan Cross
Abstract Refugee healthcare professionals are a particular subset of refugees whose education and training requirements are specific to regulatory bodies in host countries. This chapter will use a UK-based organization (Refugee and Asylum Seeking Centre for Healthcare Professionals Education (REACHE) North West) as a case study to demonstrate the process of requalification, return to work, and integration. There are a variety of strands in this process which include language, clinical knowledge and practice, cultural influences, and experience of the asylum and refugee process. In this chapter, there is a model of education and training for working with refugee healthcare professionals which can be adapted to work with staff trained internationally to support the development of education and training material for successful integration into work.
难民医疗保健专业人员是难民的一个特殊子集,其教育和培训要求是具体到东道国的监管机构。本章将以英国的一个组织(西北医疗保健专业教育难民和寻求庇护中心(REACHE))为案例研究,展示重新获得资格、重返工作岗位和融入社会的过程。在这个过程中有各种各样的方面,包括语言、临床知识和实践、文化影响以及庇护和难民过程的经验。在本章中,有一个与难民保健专业人员合作的教育和培训模式,该模式可以调整为与受过国际培训的工作人员合作,以支持编写教育和培训材料,使其成功融入工作。
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引用次数: 0
Chapter 11 James Madison University Sowing the Seeds of CARE (Creativity and Reading Education) within the Harrisonburg Refugee Community 第十一章詹姆斯·麦迪逊大学在哈里森堡难民社区播下CARE(创造力和阅读教育)的种子
Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.1108/S2055-364120180000011013
Kara M. Kavanagh, Holly McCartney
Abstract Each year, our university’s small community welcomes 200 refugees. Many refugee children’s schooling is interrupted due to long waits in refugee camps, so they need additional educational opportunities. Families from the refugee community and representatives from the Church World Services, a local refugee-resettlement agency, partnered with James Madison University to create a summer program that provides children from the refugee community with more support in English and reading. Creativity And Reading Education (CARE) is a summer program for Pre-K-3rd grade children in the refugee community that integrates creativity and English/literacy development by utilizing community-based field trips for real-world connections and applications. Pre-service teachers in this six-credit experience planned and facilitated morning meetings, integrated literacy/creativity activities, read aloud sessions, and vocabulary focused on field trips. We partnered with the schools and recruited 16 pre-service teachers, 30 children, and 10 parents to participate in the three-week program. This chapter explicates how CARE was conceptualized and implemented during its pilot year. We highlight our community partnerships, illuminate challenges and lessons learned, and explain next steps as the subsequent iteration of the CARE program that evolves to serve more students and families.
每年,我们大学的小社区都会接待200名难民。许多难民儿童由于在难民营长时间等待而中断学业,因此他们需要额外的教育机会。来自难民社区的家庭和当地难民安置机构“世界教会服务”的代表与詹姆斯·麦迪逊大学(James Madison University)合作,创建了一个暑期项目,为难民社区的孩子提供英语和阅读方面的更多支持。创造力和阅读教育(CARE)是一个针对难民社区pre - k -3年级儿童的暑期项目,通过利用社区实地考察来建立现实世界的联系和应用,将创造力和英语/读写能力的发展结合起来。在这六学分的经验中,职前教师计划并促进了早间会议、综合识字/创造力活动、大声朗读课程和以实地考察为重点的词汇。我们与学校合作,招募了16名职前教师、30名儿童和10名家长参加这个为期三周的项目。本章阐述了CARE在试点年度是如何构思和实施的。我们强调了我们的社区伙伴关系,阐明了挑战和经验教训,并解释了下一步的步骤,因为CARE项目的后续迭代发展到服务更多的学生和家庭。
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引用次数: 0
Chapter 10 Kakuma Refugee Camp: Where Knowledge and Hope Resides 第10章卡库马难民营:知识与希望所在
Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.1108/S2055-364120180000011012
Staci Martin, D. Warsame, C. Bigirimana, V. Lajustine, G. Teferra, A. Abdi, J. Taban
Abstract Far too often refugees are being researched on; however, the purpose of this chapter is to research with refugees while exploring the ways refugee youth in a higher education protracted context can become producers of research and knowledge. I sought to collaborate with my co-researchers / co-authors through a community-based action (CBA) approach at Kakuma Refugee Camp to assure that their youthful (ages 18–35) voices were included in this study. A CBA approach seeks to speak with participants, not for them. They learned about the research process, why research is needed, and how we can produce it together. Using a critical-hope framework, that is, a pedagogical tool that uses a critical theory lens to address unjust systems through meaningful dialogue and empathic responses, we co-led 30 psychosocial peace-building education (PBBE) courses in Kakuma and Nairobi, Kenya. Data were collected from the researcher and co-researchers’ reflective logs on our own observations in the PBBE courses. A thematic analysis approach was chosen in order to avoid focusing on the norms and/or creating specific norms that dictate, demand conformity, and silence divergent voices. There were three themes: time, place, and person.
难民经常被研究;然而,本章的目的是与难民一起研究,同时探索难民青年在高等教育长期背景下如何成为研究和知识的生产者。我试图通过卡库马难民营的社区行动(CBA)方法与我的共同研究人员/共同作者合作,以确保他们的年轻人(18-35岁)的声音被纳入本研究。CBA的方法寻求与参与者对话,而不是为他们说话。他们了解了研究过程,为什么需要研究,以及我们如何共同进行研究。我们在卡库马和肯尼亚内罗毕共同领导了30个社会心理建设和平教育(PBBE)课程,使用批判性希望框架,即使用批判性理论视角通过有意义的对话和移情反应来解决不公正制度的教学工具。数据收集自研究人员和合作研究人员对我们自己在PBBE课程中的观察的反思日志。选择主题分析方法是为了避免关注规范和/或创建特定的规范,这些规范规定,要求一致性,并沉默不同的声音。有三个主题:时间、地点和人。
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引用次数: 3
Chapter 13 School Leaders and Refugee Students 第十三章学校领导和难民学生
Pub Date : 2018-08-24 DOI: 10.1108/S2055-364120180000011015
J. P. Hogue
Abstract How can schools, specifically school leaders, be an integral part in helping students from refugee backgrounds build resilience in their new settings? The following literature review has been written to give a brief overview of the refugee-resettlement process in US history, how things have developed with the study of posttraumatic stress disorder, and how school leaders can work with students who may have suffered from traumatic experiences. It is concluded with some suggestions for schools and school leaders on how to work with refugee students and their families. With a refugee crisis around the globe, this study is part of a growing body of research regarding the issue of refugee resettlement; specifically, how school leaders can be involved in the resettlement process of refugee students. Continued research is needed that will continue to build on the current body of knowledge around this vital issue affecting so many today.
学校,特别是学校领导,如何在帮助难民背景的学生在新环境中建立适应能力方面发挥不可或缺的作用?以下文献综述简要概述了美国历史上的难民安置过程,创伤后应激障碍研究的发展情况,以及学校领导如何与可能遭受创伤经历的学生合作。最后,对学校和学校领导如何与难民学生及其家庭合作提出了一些建议。随着全球难民危机的蔓延,这项研究是关于难民重新安置问题的越来越多的研究的一部分;具体来说,学校领导如何参与难民学生的安置过程。需要继续进行研究,以继续建立围绕这一影响当今许多人的重要问题的现有知识体系。
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引用次数: 0
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Refugee Education: Integration and Acceptance of Refugees in Mainstream Society
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