Pub Date : 2021-04-29DOI: 10.26650/JECS2020-814539
Fatma Canatar
The study was conducted to examine the relationship between problem solving skills and personality traits of university security guards. The research was carried out with 190 security personnel working at universities in 2019. In the study, the Problem- Solving Skills Scale for Adults and the Big Five Personality Questionnaire-50 Turkish Form were used. 83.7% of the participants in the study were male, 73.2% were married, 68.4% were high school graduates, and 95.8% had in-service training. According to the logistic regression model, the results of our study were as follows: the problem solving skill ‘Considering the Effects of the Solution of the Problem’ was OR= 2.33 times (95% CI: 1.028-5.29) higher in female security guards than in males; ‘Problem- Solving Through Modeling’ was OR=0.48 times (95% CI : 0.237-0.987) higher in single security guards than married ones; and OR=2.18 times (95%CI: 1.181- 4.047) higher in ones whose ‘responsibility’ personality trait was above the median value. The problem- solving skills of the security personnel were found to be related to their personality traits, gender, marital status, working time and education level.
{"title":"Problem Solving and Personality in Security Officers","authors":"Fatma Canatar","doi":"10.26650/JECS2020-814539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/JECS2020-814539","url":null,"abstract":"The study was conducted to examine the relationship between problem solving skills and personality traits of university security guards. The research was carried out with 190 security personnel working at universities in 2019. In the study, the Problem- Solving Skills Scale for Adults and the Big Five Personality Questionnaire-50 Turkish Form were used. 83.7% of the participants in the study were male, 73.2% were married, 68.4% were high school graduates, and 95.8% had in-service training. According to the logistic regression model, the results of our study were as follows: the problem solving skill ‘Considering the Effects of the Solution of the Problem’ was OR= 2.33 times (95% CI: 1.028-5.29) higher in female security guards than in males; ‘Problem- Solving Through Modeling’ was OR=0.48 times (95% CI : 0.237-0.987) higher in single security guards than married ones; and OR=2.18 times (95%CI: 1.181- 4.047) higher in ones whose ‘responsibility’ personality trait was above the median value. The problem- solving skills of the security personnel were found to be related to their personality traits, gender, marital status, working time and education level.","PeriodicalId":40967,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economy Culture and Society","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81291493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Optimal kamu harcamalari payinin ne olmasi gerektigiyle ilgili devam eden tartismalar uzun yillardir ekonomi politikasinin onemli konulari arasinda yer almaktadir. Bu nedenle kamu harcamalarinin ekonomi icindeki payinin belirlenmesi makroekonomik degiskenler acisindan onem arz etmektedir. Soz konusu makroekonomik degiskenlerden biri olan issizligin kamu sektoru boyutu ile iliskisi Burton A. Abrams (1999) tarafindan Abrams egrisi hipotezi ile ifade edilmektedir. Bu hipoteze gore, kamu sektorunun genislemesi issizlik oranini artirmaktadir. Bu calismada, Turkiye’ de Abrams egrisi hipotezinin gecerliligi serilerin birikimli pozitif ve negatif degisimlerini dikkate alan Hatemi-J (2012) asimetrik nedensellik testi ile ve 1985-2019 zaman serisi verileri kullanilarak analiz edilmektedir. Calisma kapsaminda asimetrik nedensellik analizinden yararlanilmasi gizli nedensellik iliskisinin ortaya cikarilmasi acisindan onem tasimaktadir. Analizden elde edilen bulgulara gore, issizlik pozitif soku ile kamu harcamalari pozitif soku arasinda asimetrik nedensellik iliskisine rastlanmaktadir. Asimetrik nedensellik iliskinin yonunu tespit etmek amaciyla olusturulan etki-tepki analizleri incelendiginde, Issizlik pozitif soklarinin, kamu harcamalari pozitif soklarini artirdigi gorulmektedir. Elde edilen sonuc, Abrams egrisi hipotezinin gecerli olmadigini gostermektedir. Bu nedenle, kamu harcamalarinin issizlikle mucadelede mali yuku azaltilmalidir. Issizligin kalici bir sekilde azaltilmasinda istihdam yaratmaya yonelik aktif istihdam politikalarina oncelik verilmelidir.
{"title":"Türkiye’ de Kamu Harcamaları ve İşsizlik Arasındaki İlişkinin Asimetrik Nedensellik Analizi","authors":"Hakanl Acaroğlu","doi":"10.26650/jecs2020-0090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/jecs2020-0090","url":null,"abstract":"Optimal kamu harcamalari payinin ne olmasi gerektigiyle ilgili devam eden tartismalar uzun yillardir ekonomi politikasinin onemli konulari arasinda yer almaktadir. Bu nedenle kamu harcamalarinin ekonomi icindeki payinin belirlenmesi makroekonomik degiskenler acisindan onem arz etmektedir. Soz konusu makroekonomik degiskenlerden biri olan issizligin kamu sektoru boyutu ile iliskisi Burton A. Abrams (1999) tarafindan Abrams egrisi hipotezi ile ifade edilmektedir. Bu hipoteze gore, kamu sektorunun genislemesi issizlik oranini artirmaktadir. Bu calismada, Turkiye’ de Abrams egrisi hipotezinin gecerliligi serilerin birikimli pozitif ve negatif degisimlerini dikkate alan Hatemi-J (2012) asimetrik nedensellik testi ile ve 1985-2019 zaman serisi verileri kullanilarak analiz edilmektedir. Calisma kapsaminda asimetrik nedensellik analizinden yararlanilmasi gizli nedensellik iliskisinin ortaya cikarilmasi acisindan onem tasimaktadir. Analizden elde edilen bulgulara gore, issizlik pozitif soku ile kamu harcamalari pozitif soku arasinda asimetrik nedensellik iliskisine rastlanmaktadir. Asimetrik nedensellik iliskinin yonunu tespit etmek amaciyla olusturulan etki-tepki analizleri incelendiginde, Issizlik pozitif soklarinin, kamu harcamalari pozitif soklarini artirdigi gorulmektedir. Elde edilen sonuc, Abrams egrisi hipotezinin gecerli olmadigini gostermektedir. Bu nedenle, kamu harcamalarinin issizlikle mucadelede mali yuku azaltilmalidir. Issizligin kalici bir sekilde azaltilmasinda istihdam yaratmaya yonelik aktif istihdam politikalarina oncelik verilmelidir.","PeriodicalId":40967,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economy Culture and Society","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89559583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Citation: Aribogan, D.U., (2021). The case of Hagia Sophia's opening to worship as an example of political “anamnesis”. Journal of Economy Culture and Society, 63, 39-53. https://doi.org/10.26650/JECS2020-0089 ABSTRACT Hagia Sophia has a history of 1500 years. It has been used as a church for nearly 1000 years and has become a crucial symbol of the power of the Byzantine Empire as well as being a center of worshipping for Christians. The symbolic power of Hagia Sophia, which was used as a mosque for 482 years and was conquered by Ottomans, is important. The conquest of Istanbul has been designated by Prophet Muhammed as a 'heralded victory' or 'chosen destination' and therefore, it has a very different meaning for the Islamic world. It was converted into a museum on November 24, 1934. This decision can be interpreted as neutralizing the space in terms of religion or as an effort to compromise. The issue of whether Hagia Sophia is to be reopened as a mosque or not is discussed from time to time in nationalist-conservative discourse. It has been a monumental place that has important symbolic meanings for different religions and empires throughout history and has caused victories, sadness, joys, losses and collective traumas. These old-world traumas are instrumentalized again in the new world. In this paper, the subject will be discussed in the context of political anamnesis.
{"title":"The Case of Hagia Sophia's Opening to Worship As an Example of Political “Anamnesis”","authors":"D. Aribogan","doi":"10.26650/JECS2020-0089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/JECS2020-0089","url":null,"abstract":"Citation: Aribogan, D.U., (2021). The case of Hagia Sophia's opening to worship as an example of political “anamnesis”. Journal of Economy Culture and Society, 63, 39-53. https://doi.org/10.26650/JECS2020-0089 ABSTRACT Hagia Sophia has a history of 1500 years. It has been used as a church for nearly 1000 years and has become a crucial symbol of the power of the Byzantine Empire as well as being a center of worshipping for Christians. The symbolic power of Hagia Sophia, which was used as a mosque for 482 years and was conquered by Ottomans, is important. The conquest of Istanbul has been designated by Prophet Muhammed as a 'heralded victory' or 'chosen destination' and therefore, it has a very different meaning for the Islamic world. It was converted into a museum on November 24, 1934. This decision can be interpreted as neutralizing the space in terms of religion or as an effort to compromise. The issue of whether Hagia Sophia is to be reopened as a mosque or not is discussed from time to time in nationalist-conservative discourse. It has been a monumental place that has important symbolic meanings for different religions and empires throughout history and has caused victories, sadness, joys, losses and collective traumas. These old-world traumas are instrumentalized again in the new world. In this paper, the subject will be discussed in the context of political anamnesis.","PeriodicalId":40967,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economy Culture and Society","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77040992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Yönetsellik İdeolojisinin Kadına Yönelik Hizmet Sunan Kamu Kurumlarına Yansıyan Etkileri","authors":"Tuğçe Güler, Derya Şaşman Kaylı","doi":"10.26650/jecs2020-0078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/jecs2020-0078","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40967,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economy Culture and Society","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87090394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
1Doctor of Economics, Professor, National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, International University of Finance, Kyiv, Ukraine 2Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor, Lviv University of Trade and Economics, Department of Economics, Lviv, Ukraine 3Postgraduate Student, National Institute for Strategic Studies, Department of Sectoral Economics, Kyiv, Ukraine 4Postgraduate Student, International University of Finance, Department of Economics and Еntrepreneurship, Kyiv, Ukraine
{"title":"Assessing Structural Components of Investment and Innovation Provision of Economic Security in the Basic Types of Economic Activity","authors":"I. Dzhadan","doi":"10.26650/JECS2020-0038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/JECS2020-0038","url":null,"abstract":"1Doctor of Economics, Professor, National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, International University of Finance, Kyiv, Ukraine 2Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor, Lviv University of Trade and Economics, Department of Economics, Lviv, Ukraine 3Postgraduate Student, National Institute for Strategic Studies, Department of Sectoral Economics, Kyiv, Ukraine 4Postgraduate Student, International University of Finance, Department of Economics and Еntrepreneurship, Kyiv, Ukraine","PeriodicalId":40967,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economy Culture and Society","volume":"75 12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87830521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Negative attitudes against migrants of Turkish origin in Germany strain relations within society and constitute the underlying reasons for the increase of everyday discrimination. Migration due to academic concerns makes up one of the many migration waves between Turkey and Germany. In this study semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 participants, who were considered as highly skilled immigrants both due to their migration for postgraduate studies and their possession of a particular social-cultural capital, evaluating their everyday experiences and coping processes in this regard using the content analysis from arange of qualitative research methods. PhD students differ with their specific purposes and conditions of migration from other migrant generations representing the largest minority in Germany. Yet, despite this distinction, their everyday experiences and stereotypes show similarities with the members of the minority society. However, they differentiate from their respective minority group with regard to their coping processes. The main questions this article deals with are the experiences of these actors, the tactics they have developed through their perceived stereotypes and the process of belonging that is manifested in this regard.
{"title":"Almanya’da Yüksek Nitelikli Göçmenlerin Gündelik Hayat Deneyimleri ve Baş Etme Süreçleri","authors":"Fatma Güzin Ağca Varoğlu","doi":"10.26650/jecs.2019-0124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/jecs.2019-0124","url":null,"abstract":"Negative attitudes against migrants of Turkish origin in Germany strain relations within society and constitute the underlying reasons for the increase of everyday discrimination. Migration due to academic concerns makes up one of the many migration waves between Turkey and Germany. In this study semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 participants, who were considered as highly skilled immigrants both due to their migration for postgraduate studies and their possession of a particular social-cultural capital, evaluating their everyday experiences and coping processes in this regard using the content analysis from arange of qualitative research methods. PhD students differ with their specific purposes and conditions of migration from other migrant generations representing the largest minority in Germany. Yet, despite this distinction, their everyday experiences and stereotypes show similarities with the members of the minority society. However, they differentiate from their respective minority group with regard to their coping processes. The main questions this article deals with are the experiences of these actors, the tactics they have developed through their perceived stereotypes and the process of belonging that is manifested in this regard.","PeriodicalId":40967,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economy Culture and Society","volume":"205 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72959178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
* This study was adapted from the doctoral thesis titled “The Mediating Effect of Organizational Learning in Relationship Between Cost Leadership Strategy and Firm Performance: A Study on Travel Agencies”, prepared by Dr. Ramazan KAYA under the supervision of Prof. Dr. M. Akif ÖNCÜ and Assoc. Prof. Dr. Muammer MESCİ as part of Düzce University Institute of Social Sciences Business Administration Doctoral Program.
{"title":"The Mediating Effect of Organizational Learning on the Relationship between the Cost Leadership Strategy and Business Performance: A Study on Travel Agencies","authors":"M. Mesci","doi":"10.26650/jecs2020-0085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/jecs2020-0085","url":null,"abstract":"* This study was adapted from the doctoral thesis titled “The Mediating Effect of Organizational Learning in Relationship Between Cost Leadership Strategy and Firm Performance: A Study on Travel Agencies”, prepared by Dr. Ramazan KAYA under the supervision of Prof. Dr. M. Akif ÖNCÜ and Assoc. Prof. Dr. Muammer MESCİ as part of Düzce University Institute of Social Sciences Business Administration Doctoral Program.","PeriodicalId":40967,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economy Culture and Society","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85136925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Suc ve siddet eylemleri, medya araciligi ile cok genis kitlelere ulasmakta ve bu eylemler dogrudan magduru olmayan kesimleri etkileyebilmektedir. Bu suc ve siddet eylemlerinden farkli olarak teror eylemleri, ozellikle son yillarda tum dunyada ortaya cikis bicimi, sikligi ve yayilma sahasi itibari ile cok daha genis bir toplumsal sahada tehdit unsuru olarak ortaya cikmistir. Bu teror eylemlerinin medya iceriklerinde yer bulmasinin yasanan teror saldirilarina iliskin korkuyu daha fazla artirdigi ve yayginlastirdigi cesitli calismalarla desteklenmistir. Bu calismada, terore dogrudan maruz kalmis olan bireylerin terorle iliskili medya iceriklerine iliskin degerlendirmelerine yer verilmektedir. Arastirma verileri, birden cok bombali teror saldirisinin yasandigi Ankara’da, 2018 yilinda toplanmistir. Arastirma kapsaminda, daha once en az bir bombali teror saldirisina dogrudan maruz kalmis olan 20 kisi ile derinlemesine gorusme gerceklestirilmistir. Soz konusu orneklem grubuna kartopu ornekleme teknigi ile ulasilmistir. Arastirma sonuclari, terore iliskin haberlerin anaakim medyada verilme siklik ve uslubunun soz konusu orneklem nezdinde, teror olaylarini normallestirdigini ve bireyleri teror olaylarina karsi duyarsizlastigini ortaya cikarmistir. Ayni zamanda terore iliskin haber ve iceriklerin anaakim medya organlarinda ve haber iceriklerinde siklikla islenmesinin bireylerde duyarsizlasma duygusundan farkli olarak teror korkusunu tetikledigini ve bu korkuyu yeniden urettigi sonucuna varilmistir.
{"title":"Korku, Duyarsızlaşma ve Eleştirel Okuma: Terör Mağdurlarının Gözünden Medyada Terör","authors":"Tuba GÜN ÇINĞI","doi":"10.26650/jecs2020-0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/jecs2020-0024","url":null,"abstract":"Suc ve siddet eylemleri, medya araciligi ile cok genis kitlelere ulasmakta ve bu eylemler dogrudan magduru olmayan kesimleri etkileyebilmektedir. Bu suc ve siddet eylemlerinden farkli olarak teror eylemleri, ozellikle son yillarda tum dunyada ortaya cikis bicimi, sikligi ve yayilma sahasi itibari ile cok daha genis bir toplumsal sahada tehdit unsuru olarak ortaya cikmistir. Bu teror eylemlerinin medya iceriklerinde yer bulmasinin yasanan teror saldirilarina iliskin korkuyu daha fazla artirdigi ve yayginlastirdigi cesitli calismalarla desteklenmistir. Bu calismada, terore dogrudan maruz kalmis olan bireylerin terorle iliskili medya iceriklerine iliskin degerlendirmelerine yer verilmektedir. Arastirma verileri, birden cok bombali teror saldirisinin yasandigi Ankara’da, 2018 yilinda toplanmistir. Arastirma kapsaminda, daha once en az bir bombali teror saldirisina dogrudan maruz kalmis olan 20 kisi ile derinlemesine gorusme gerceklestirilmistir. Soz konusu orneklem grubuna kartopu ornekleme teknigi ile ulasilmistir. Arastirma sonuclari, terore iliskin haberlerin anaakim medyada verilme siklik ve uslubunun soz konusu orneklem nezdinde, teror olaylarini normallestirdigini ve bireyleri teror olaylarina karsi duyarsizlastigini ortaya cikarmistir. Ayni zamanda terore iliskin haber ve iceriklerin anaakim medya organlarinda ve haber iceriklerinde siklikla islenmesinin bireylerde duyarsizlasma duygusundan farkli olarak teror korkusunu tetikledigini ve bu korkuyu yeniden urettigi sonucuna varilmistir.","PeriodicalId":40967,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economy Culture and Society","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72658925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Comparative Study of Social Media Addiction Among Turkish and Korean University Students","authors":"Aylin Tutgun Ünal","doi":"10.26650/jecs2020-0064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/jecs2020-0064","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":40967,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economy Culture and Society","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72658905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Turkiye, cok sayida siginmacinin uluslararasi koruma basvurusu yaptigi ve ucuncu ulkelere gitmek icin bekledigi bir ulke konumundadir. 2011 yilinda Suriye’den Turkiye’ye dogru gerceklesen kitlesel goc hareketinden sonra ulkedeki siginmaci sayisi iyice artmistir. Bu durum yerel toplum mensuplari ile siginmacilar arasinda birtakim catismalarin cikmasina sebep olmus ve uluslararasi koruma statusu altindaki Suriyeli olmayan siginmacilar basta olmak uzere tum yabancilarin yerel toplum uyeleriyle esit duzlemde bir sosyal uyum iliskisi gelistirmesi gerekliligi ortaya cikmistir. Bu noktada basarili bir sosyal uyumun nasil olabilecegini anlamak ve sosyal uyum amaciyla yapilan mevcut calismalardaki eksiklikleri ortaya koymak adina, Ankara’da siginmacilara hizmet sunan cesitli sivil toplum kuruluslarinda calisan 17 meslek elemani ve bu kurumlarin ikisinden hizmet alan 15 Suriyeli olmayan siginmaci ile yari yapilandirilmis derinlemesine gorusmeler gerceklestirilmistir. Bu gorusmeler MAXQDA 12 programi araciligiyla fenomonolojik yaklasimla analiz edilmis ve dort tema ortaya koyulmustur. Ilk temada oznelerin sosyal uyumu nasil tanimladigi, ikincisinde mevcut sosyal uyum faaliyetlerinin yetersizliginin/ eksikliginin sosyal uyumu nasil etkiledigi, ucuncusunde yerel toplum uyelerinden kaynaklanan sosyal uyumu zorlastiran durumlara ve sonuncusunda siginmacilardan kaynaklanan uyumu zorlastiran etmenlere yer verilmistir. Calisma sonucunda sosyal uyum calismalarinin basarili olabilmesi icin kamu tarafindan kapsamli uyum politikalarinin gelistirilmesi ile paydaslar arasinda is birliginin arttirilmasinin gerekli oldugu tespit edilmistir. Sosyal uyum calismalarinin taraflarin esit katilimiyla gerceklestirilmesinin, benzerlikler uzerinden kurgulanmasinin, on yargilari azaltacak sekilde planlanmasinin ve bir arada yasanilan muhitlerde gerceklestirilmesinin onemli oldugu gorulmustur.
{"title":"Sosyal Uyumun Başarılmasının Önündeki Engeller: Niteliksel Bir Çalışma","authors":"Edip Aygüler, Sema Buz, Bekir Güzel","doi":"10.26650/JECS2020-0026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/JECS2020-0026","url":null,"abstract":"Turkiye, cok sayida siginmacinin uluslararasi koruma basvurusu yaptigi ve ucuncu ulkelere gitmek icin bekledigi bir ulke konumundadir. 2011 yilinda Suriye’den Turkiye’ye dogru gerceklesen kitlesel goc hareketinden sonra ulkedeki siginmaci sayisi iyice artmistir. Bu durum yerel toplum mensuplari ile siginmacilar arasinda birtakim catismalarin cikmasina sebep olmus ve uluslararasi koruma statusu altindaki Suriyeli olmayan siginmacilar basta olmak uzere tum yabancilarin yerel toplum uyeleriyle esit duzlemde bir sosyal uyum iliskisi gelistirmesi gerekliligi ortaya cikmistir. Bu noktada basarili bir sosyal uyumun nasil olabilecegini anlamak ve sosyal uyum amaciyla yapilan mevcut calismalardaki eksiklikleri ortaya koymak adina, Ankara’da siginmacilara hizmet sunan cesitli sivil toplum kuruluslarinda calisan 17 meslek elemani ve bu kurumlarin ikisinden hizmet alan 15 Suriyeli olmayan siginmaci ile yari yapilandirilmis derinlemesine gorusmeler gerceklestirilmistir. Bu gorusmeler MAXQDA 12 programi araciligiyla fenomonolojik yaklasimla analiz edilmis ve dort tema ortaya koyulmustur. Ilk temada oznelerin sosyal uyumu nasil tanimladigi, ikincisinde mevcut sosyal uyum faaliyetlerinin yetersizliginin/ eksikliginin sosyal uyumu nasil etkiledigi, ucuncusunde yerel toplum uyelerinden kaynaklanan sosyal uyumu zorlastiran durumlara ve sonuncusunda siginmacilardan kaynaklanan uyumu zorlastiran etmenlere yer verilmistir. Calisma sonucunda sosyal uyum calismalarinin basarili olabilmesi icin kamu tarafindan kapsamli uyum politikalarinin gelistirilmesi ile paydaslar arasinda is birliginin arttirilmasinin gerekli oldugu tespit edilmistir. Sosyal uyum calismalarinin taraflarin esit katilimiyla gerceklestirilmesinin, benzerlikler uzerinden kurgulanmasinin, on yargilari azaltacak sekilde planlanmasinin ve bir arada yasanilan muhitlerde gerceklestirilmesinin onemli oldugu gorulmustur.","PeriodicalId":40967,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economy Culture and Society","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87627583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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