Pub Date : 2019-02-25DOI: 10.12795/REA.2019.I37.02
Valéria Raquel Porto de Lima, Vinícius da Silva-Seabra, Rafael Albuquerque-Xavier, Patricia da Conceição-Dornellas
The Upper Paraiba and Taperoa river basin are located in the semiarid zone of Paraiba State. Much of the delimitation of the semiarid region has Caatinga forests, which, due to its bioclimatic conditions, diversity and endemism, become a singular biome, extending over a surface area of 844,453Km2 IBGE (2010). The objective of this study was to evaluate soil use and cover, spatial pattern of fragmentation and connectivity of the Upper Paraiba and Taperoa basin. The mapping was done from GEOBIA classification of MSI images of Sentinel 2 satellite, and worked on GUIDOS software. The vegetation cover and the water and bioclimatic condition of the surveyed area were used. The results point to a greater presence of caatinga areas in quantity and connectivity in the northwest of Upper Paraiba and in the southwest of Taperoa.
{"title":"Análise do Padrão Espacial do Uso e Cobertura do Solo e da Fragmentação e Conectividade da Vegetação no Semiárido do Nordeste Brasileiro: Bacias Dos Rios Taperoá e Alto Paraíba-Pb","authors":"Valéria Raquel Porto de Lima, Vinícius da Silva-Seabra, Rafael Albuquerque-Xavier, Patricia da Conceição-Dornellas","doi":"10.12795/REA.2019.I37.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/REA.2019.I37.02","url":null,"abstract":"The Upper Paraiba and Taperoa river basin are located in the semiarid zone of Paraiba State. Much of the delimitation of the semiarid region has Caatinga forests, which, due to its bioclimatic conditions, diversity and endemism, become a singular biome, extending over a surface area of 844,453Km2 IBGE (2010). The objective of this study was to evaluate soil use and cover, spatial pattern of fragmentation and connectivity of the Upper Paraiba and Taperoa basin. The mapping was done from GEOBIA classification of MSI images of Sentinel 2 satellite, and worked on GUIDOS software. The vegetation cover and the water and bioclimatic condition of the surveyed area were used. The results point to a greater presence of caatinga areas in quantity and connectivity in the northwest of Upper Paraiba and in the southwest of Taperoa.","PeriodicalId":41097,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Andaluces","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46460212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-25DOI: 10.12795/REA.2019.I37.07
Ana Nieto-Masot, Ángela Engelmo-Moriche, Gema Cárdenas-Alonso
Extremadura is a region with significant demographic imbalances, especially with high aging rates. Its older population demands resources and equipments and, therefore, the objective of this work is to analyse whether the supply of health and social-health resources of a public nature presents an adequate distribution. Methodologically, Geographical Information Systems are used to calculate the accessibility to health resources and equipment and spatial correlation to determine if there are concentrations, as well as if they are related to the demand due to high aging. In response to the results obtained, as the concentration of negative contexts in the most rural areas, a series of improvements are established in order to contribute to greater social justice in Extremadura.
{"title":"La Distribución Territorial de Recursos Sanitarios y Socio-Sanitarios Públicos para Población Mayor en Extremadura","authors":"Ana Nieto-Masot, Ángela Engelmo-Moriche, Gema Cárdenas-Alonso","doi":"10.12795/REA.2019.I37.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/REA.2019.I37.07","url":null,"abstract":"Extremadura is a region with significant demographic imbalances, especially with high aging rates. Its older population demands resources and equipments and, therefore, the objective of this work is to analyse whether the supply of health and social-health resources of a public nature presents an adequate distribution. Methodologically, Geographical Information Systems are used to calculate the accessibility to health resources and equipment and spatial correlation to determine if there are concentrations, as well as if they are related to the demand due to high aging. In response to the results obtained, as the concentration of negative contexts in the most rural areas, a series of improvements are established in order to contribute to greater social justice in Extremadura.","PeriodicalId":41097,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Andaluces","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48409436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-25DOI: 10.12795/REA.2019.I37.06
José Antonio Gutiérrez-Gallego, José Manuel Pérez-Pintor
Since the mid-20th century, mobility in urban settings has featured the mass usage of private vehicles and rising numbers of trips made, as well as an increase in the distances travelled, rendering non-motorised transport methods less and less effective over time. Medium-sized cities have seen the strongest changes in their mobility habits in recent decades, given that they represented 54% of the increase in the Spanish population between 2001 and 2011. This significant demographic growth was, in most cases, accompanied by a considerable increase in the urban area. The main purpose of this paper is to develop a methodology for characterising mobility on a university campus so that, by defining the mobility purposes and patterns, measures can be applied to rationalise the urban transport system. The Caceres University Campus has been used as a reference since it is a clear example of segregated suburban space, located 4.5 kilometres from the city centre, with connections to the city being strongly affected by the abrupt terrain.
{"title":"Movilidad Urbana Sostenible en Ciudades Medias. El Caso del Campus de Cáceres","authors":"José Antonio Gutiérrez-Gallego, José Manuel Pérez-Pintor","doi":"10.12795/REA.2019.I37.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/REA.2019.I37.06","url":null,"abstract":"Since the mid-20th century, mobility in urban settings has featured the mass usage of private vehicles and rising numbers of trips made, as well as an increase in the distances travelled, rendering non-motorised transport methods less and less effective over time. Medium-sized cities have seen the strongest changes in their mobility habits in recent decades, given that they represented 54% of the increase in the Spanish population between 2001 and 2011. This significant demographic growth was, in most cases, accompanied by a considerable increase in the urban area. The main purpose of this paper is to develop a methodology for characterising mobility on a university campus so that, by defining the mobility purposes and patterns, measures can be applied to rationalise the urban transport system. The Caceres University Campus has been used as a reference since it is a clear example of segregated suburban space, located 4.5 kilometres from the city centre, with connections to the city being strongly affected by the abrupt terrain.","PeriodicalId":41097,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Andaluces","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46300204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Revista DE Estudios Andaluces REVISTA DE ESTUDIOS ANDALUCES
{"title":"REVISTA DE ESTUDIOS ANDALUCES. Número 38 - Julio 2019","authors":"Revista DE Estudios Andaluces REVISTA DE ESTUDIOS ANDALUCES","doi":"10.12795/rea.2019.i38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/rea.2019.i38","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41097,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Andaluces","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66090089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Revista de Estudios Andaluces (REA) 37","authors":"Rea Rea","doi":"10.12795/rea.2019.i37","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/rea.2019.i37","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41097,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Andaluces","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66090079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.12795/rea.2019.i38.02
Gerardo Delgado-Aguiar, José Ángel Hernández Luis
{"title":"Transporte Marítimo, Redes Portuarias Atlánticas y Mediterráneas. El Ejemplo de Canarias.","authors":"Gerardo Delgado-Aguiar, José Ángel Hernández Luis","doi":"10.12795/rea.2019.i38.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/rea.2019.i38.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41097,"journal":{"name":"Revista de Estudios Andaluces","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66090097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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