Pub Date : 2019-06-15DOI: 10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.02
Yücel Karadaș
espanolLa excavacion arqueologica en el asenta¬miento de Ayanis de la civilizacion Urartu, que se encuentra en el actual distrito Van de Turquia, es una de las excavaciones mas prolongadas en Turquia. Por lo tan¬to, es indicativo de las practicas de exca¬vacion de la academia de arqueologia de Turquia. Este estudio se centra en la ex¬cavacion de Ayanis y analiza la organiza¬cion social del equipo de excavacion, las relaciones entre los miembros del equipo y la forma en que analizan sus objetos de estudio. El estudio tambien aborda como las relaciones en el sitio de excavacion se transfieren a la academia y como se ven afectadas las relaciones en la aca¬demia. Este estudio, que es un proyecto de investigacion sociologica aplicada que se centra en las practicas arqueologicas, tiene como objetivo deducir abstracciones teoricas simples de las experiencias del equipo de excavacion, que se comporta como un grupo social de escala reducida. La investigacion aplica teoria fundamental adecuada para estudiar grupos pequenos. Como tal, los conceptos abstractos sim¬ples se infieren a la luz de la observacion en profundidad y las entrevistas con los participantes de la excavacion. EnglishThe archeological excavation in the Ayanis settlement of the Urartu civilisation, which is in today’s Van district of Turkey, is one of the most longlasting excavations in Turkey. Therefore, it indicates the excavation practice in Turkey in the academy of archeology. This study focuses on the Ayanis excavation and analyzes the organization of the excavation team, relationships between the team members, and the way they analyze their object of study. The study also handles how the relationships there are carried to the academy and how the relationships in the academy are affected by them. This study, which is an applied sociological research of archeological practice, aims to induce simple theoretical abstractions from the experiences of the excavation team, which can be seen as a narrow-scale social group. The reseach is conducted using grounded theory, which is seen as more suitable for studying small groups. As such, simple abstract concepts are induced in the light of the in-depth observation of and interviews with the participants of the excavation.
{"title":"SOCIAL ORGANIZATION AND SCIENTIFIC PRACTICES AT THE VAN AYANIS ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATION","authors":"Yücel Karadaș","doi":"10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.02","url":null,"abstract":"espanolLa excavacion arqueologica en el asenta¬miento de Ayanis de la civilizacion Urartu, que se encuentra en el actual distrito Van de Turquia, es una de las excavaciones mas prolongadas en Turquia. Por lo tan¬to, es indicativo de las practicas de exca¬vacion de la academia de arqueologia de Turquia. Este estudio se centra en la ex¬cavacion de Ayanis y analiza la organiza¬cion social del equipo de excavacion, las relaciones entre los miembros del equipo y la forma en que analizan sus objetos de estudio. El estudio tambien aborda como las relaciones en el sitio de excavacion se transfieren a la academia y como se ven afectadas las relaciones en la aca¬demia. Este estudio, que es un proyecto de investigacion sociologica aplicada que se centra en las practicas arqueologicas, tiene como objetivo deducir abstracciones teoricas simples de las experiencias del equipo de excavacion, que se comporta como un grupo social de escala reducida. La investigacion aplica teoria fundamental adecuada para estudiar grupos pequenos. Como tal, los conceptos abstractos sim¬ples se infieren a la luz de la observacion en profundidad y las entrevistas con los participantes de la excavacion. EnglishThe archeological excavation in the Ayanis settlement of the Urartu civilisation, which is in today’s Van district of Turkey, is one of the most longlasting excavations in Turkey. Therefore, it indicates the excavation practice in Turkey in the academy of archeology. This study focuses on the Ayanis excavation and analyzes the organization of the excavation team, relationships between the team members, and the way they analyze their object of study. The study also handles how the relationships there are carried to the academy and how the relationships in the academy are affected by them. This study, which is an applied sociological research of archeological practice, aims to induce simple theoretical abstractions from the experiences of the excavation team, which can be seen as a narrow-scale social group. The reseach is conducted using grounded theory, which is seen as more suitable for studying small groups. As such, simple abstract concepts are induced in the light of the in-depth observation of and interviews with the participants of the excavation.","PeriodicalId":41520,"journal":{"name":"Anduli","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45129174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-15DOI: 10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.03
J. García-Moreno, Laura Feliciano-Pérez
The validity of any theory depends on its hypothesis resisting the passage of time and empirical evidence beyond the time they were raised. In this paper an effort is made to contrast the classical theories of labor insertion, trying to validate them again, but with more recent data, for the Spanish context and focusing attention on the young population of our country between 2006 and 2014 (the entire period that goes from the dawn of the economic crisis - before 2007 - until 2014, when the Spanish economy seemed to improve). With data from different sources (theoretical and statistical) we have tried to confirm or not the current approach of such classical theoretical approaches, concluding that, with nuances of the chosen temporal context, many of the hypotheses of these theories are still useful for the analysis, the interpretation and explanation of the labor insertion of young people in Spain.
{"title":"¿SIGUEN VIGENTES LOS MODELOS TEÓRICOS CLÁSICOS DE LA INSERCIÓN LABORAL JUVENIL?","authors":"J. García-Moreno, Laura Feliciano-Pérez","doi":"10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.03","url":null,"abstract":"The validity of any theory depends on its hypothesis resisting the passage of time and empirical evidence beyond the time they were raised. In this paper an effort is made to contrast the classical theories of labor insertion, trying to validate them again, but with more recent data, for the Spanish context and focusing attention on the young population of our country between 2006 and 2014 (the entire period that goes from the dawn of the economic crisis - before 2007 - until 2014, when the Spanish economy seemed to improve). With data from different sources (theoretical and statistical) we have tried to confirm or not the current approach of such classical theoretical approaches, concluding that, with nuances of the chosen temporal context, many of the hypotheses of these theories are still useful for the analysis, the interpretation and explanation of the labor insertion of young people in Spain.","PeriodicalId":41520,"journal":{"name":"Anduli","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41311628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-15DOI: 10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.07
Francisco Collado-Campaña, José-Francisco Jiménez-Díaz
espanolLas publicaciones sobre liderazgo politico en Andalucia han destacado la investigacion de dirigentes autonomicos y nacionales, pero existen pocos analisis de lideres en el ambito municipal. Este articulo presenta un estudio de caso del lider Juan Francisco Megino, alcalde de la ciudad de Almeria entre 1995 y 1999, que mas tarde fundo su propio partido (Grupo Independiente por Almeria, GIAL) para recuperar el poder local. Una vez expuestas las premisas de partida y el enfoque analitico, se contextualiza y se examina detalladamente la evolucion del liderazgo de Megino. Entre los resultados destaca la dificultad para renovar el liderazgo en partidos politicos independientes de ambito local y la intensa vinculacion entre lider y partido. EnglishThe publications on political leadership in Andalusia have highlighted the research of regional and national leaders, but there are few analyzes of leaders at the municipal level. This article presents a case study of the leader Juan Francisco Megino, mayor of the city of Almeria between 1995 and 1999, who later created his own party (Grupo Independiente por Almeria, GIAL) to regain local power. Once the starting premises and the analytic approach have been disclosed, the evolution of Megino’s leadership is contextualized and examined in detail. The results include the difficulty of renewing leadership in independent political parties of local scope, and the intense link between leader and party
西班牙关于安达卢西亚政治领导的出版物强调了对自治和国家领导人的研究，但对市政领域领导人的分析很少。本文介绍了1995年至1999年阿尔梅里亚市市长胡安·弗朗西斯科·梅吉诺（Juan Francisco Megino）的一项案例研究，他后来成立了自己的政党（由阿尔梅里亚（Gial）组成的独立团体），以恢复地方权力。在阐述了出发前提和分析方法后，对梅吉诺领导层的演变进行了背景化和详细审查。在结果中，最突出的是在地方范围内的独立政党中恢复领导能力的困难以及领导人与政党之间的密切联系。关于安达卢西亚政治领导的出版物强调了区域和国家领导人的研究，但对市一级领导人的分析很少。本文介绍了1995年至1999年阿尔梅里亚市市长胡安·弗朗西斯科·梅吉诺领导人的一项案例研究，他后来成立了自己的政党（阿尔梅里亚独立团体，GIAL），以恢复地方权力。一旦开始的前提和分析方法被披露，梅吉诺领导层的演变就会被背景化并进行详细审查。结果包括地方范围内独立政党难以恢复领导地位，以及领导人与政党之间的密切联系
{"title":"EL LIDERAZGO FACILITADOR DE JUAN FRANCISCO MEGINO EN EL “GRUPO INDEPENDIENTE POR ALMERIA” (GIAL)","authors":"Francisco Collado-Campaña, José-Francisco Jiménez-Díaz","doi":"10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.07","url":null,"abstract":"espanolLas publicaciones sobre liderazgo politico en Andalucia han destacado la investigacion de dirigentes autonomicos y nacionales, pero existen pocos analisis de lideres en el ambito municipal. Este articulo presenta un estudio de caso del lider Juan Francisco Megino, alcalde de la ciudad de Almeria entre 1995 y 1999, que mas tarde fundo su propio partido (Grupo Independiente por Almeria, GIAL) para recuperar el poder local. Una vez expuestas las premisas de partida y el enfoque analitico, se contextualiza y se examina detalladamente la evolucion del liderazgo de Megino. Entre los resultados destaca la dificultad para renovar el liderazgo en partidos politicos independientes de ambito local y la intensa vinculacion entre lider y partido. EnglishThe publications on political leadership in Andalusia have highlighted the research of regional and national leaders, but there are few analyzes of leaders at the municipal level. This article presents a case study of the leader Juan Francisco Megino, mayor of the city of Almeria between 1995 and 1999, who later created his own party (Grupo Independiente por Almeria, GIAL) to regain local power. Once the starting premises and the analytic approach have been disclosed, the evolution of Megino’s leadership is contextualized and examined in detail. The results include the difficulty of renewing leadership in independent political parties of local scope, and the intense link between leader and party","PeriodicalId":41520,"journal":{"name":"Anduli","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43620153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-15DOI: 10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.01
María Kendziur, L. Raffo
This publication gives an account of the first results of an ethnographic investigation that seeks to know the future expectations of women in Argentina who are receiving conditional monetary transfers. With the aim of describing the life prospects that women/mothers build from their own experiences, an approach to the universe of their practices and representations was made using techniques such as surveys, in-depth interviews and tension theory from 2015 to 2017 in Parana, Argentina.The results indicated that future prospects for jobs and education show high percentages (29% and 27%, respectively). At the same time, care appears to be constant, shared with other options for the future that reflect the desire of women to participate in public areas, which allows them to think of “vanishing points” that go beyond the objectives and conditionalities of transfers, enabling feminist criticism about reinforcements of stereotyped gender roles.
{"title":"EXPECTATIVAS DE LAS MUJERES PERCEPTORAS DE TRANSFERENCIAS MONETARIAS CONDICIONADAS EN ARGENTINA","authors":"María Kendziur, L. Raffo","doi":"10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.01","url":null,"abstract":"This publication gives an account of the first results of an ethnographic investigation that seeks to know the future expectations of women in Argentina who are receiving conditional monetary transfers. With the aim of describing the life prospects that women/mothers build from their own experiences, an approach to the universe of their practices and representations was made using techniques such as surveys, in-depth interviews and tension theory from 2015 to 2017 in Parana, Argentina.The results indicated that future prospects for jobs and education show high percentages (29% and 27%, respectively). At the same time, care appears to be constant, shared with other options for the future that reflect the desire of women to participate in public areas, which allows them to think of “vanishing points” that go beyond the objectives and conditionalities of transfers, enabling feminist criticism about reinforcements of stereotyped gender roles.","PeriodicalId":41520,"journal":{"name":"Anduli","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42663221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-15DOI: 10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.08
O. Diallo
Since 2008, the Republic of Mali has been suffering from insecurity due to risksposed by radical Islamic terrorists. Initially, the threat was concentrated in the northern territories by terrorist groups from the Magreb that were associated with insurgent Tuareg groups. Military combat operations succeeded in preventing the terrorists from advancing towards the south in 2013. In recent years, however,Islamic terroristshavebeen experimenting with new tactics to infiltrate the communities of central Mali;these threats have been more difficult to combat by military means alone. This article explores and characterizes terrorist insecurity in Mali and the actions taken between 2007 and 2019to reduce it. The methodology consists of the bibliographic, documentary and statistical analyses of published information sources. The conclusions highlight the international nature of the terrorist risk and the need to add, intensive policies to develop rural Mali areas and strengthen its Welfare State, to the military fight against terrorism.
{"title":"LA INSEGURIDAD TERRORISTA EN MALI","authors":"O. Diallo","doi":"10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.08","url":null,"abstract":"Since 2008, the Republic of Mali has been suffering from insecurity due to risksposed by radical Islamic terrorists. Initially, the threat was concentrated in the northern territories by terrorist groups from the Magreb that were associated with insurgent Tuareg groups. Military combat operations succeeded in preventing the terrorists from advancing towards the south in 2013. In recent years, however,Islamic terroristshavebeen experimenting with new tactics to infiltrate the communities of central Mali;these threats have been more difficult to combat by military means alone. This article explores and characterizes terrorist insecurity in Mali and the actions taken between 2007 and 2019to reduce it. The methodology consists of the bibliographic, documentary and statistical analyses of published information sources. The conclusions highlight the international nature of the terrorist risk and the need to add, intensive policies to develop rural Mali areas and strengthen its Welfare State, to the military fight against terrorism.","PeriodicalId":41520,"journal":{"name":"Anduli","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41822918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：