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PRÁCTICAS DE NATACIÓN, CUERPO Y OCIO EN UN BALNEARIO DE MAR, ARGENTINA SIGLO XX 20世纪阿根廷海洋温泉的游泳、健身和休闲实践
IF 0.5 Q4 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.06
Gisela Kaczan
This article reflects on relationships of the body with water, especially the relationship between the body andrecreational swimming in the pools of a seaside resort of Mar del Plata, Argentina. It considers that recommendations at the beginning of the 20th century as priorities for healthful looks also become stimuli of new leisure experiences that arise toward the second and third decades of the same century. For this, we apply a qualitative approach focusing on cultural history along with contributions from visual studies that highlight the value of image as a social symbol. The results show the tangible and intangible interconnections between the environment and the social and corporal experiences associated with sports practices.
本文对身体和水的关系进行了反思,特别是在阿根廷马德普拉塔海滨度假胜地的游泳池中,身体和创造性游泳之间的关系。它认为,20世纪初作为健康外表优先事项的建议,也成为了同世纪二三十年出现的新休闲体验的刺激因素。为此,我们采用了一种专注于文化史的定性方法,以及视觉研究的贡献,这些研究强调了图像作为社会象征的价值。研究结果表明,环境与体育实践中的社会和身体体验之间存在着有形和无形的相互联系。
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引用次数: 1
¿SIGUEN VIGENTES LOS MODELOS TEÓRICOS CLÁSICOS DE LA INSERCIÓN LABORAL JUVENIL? 青年就业安置的经典理论模型是否仍然有效?
IF 0.5 Q4 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.03
J. García-Moreno, Laura Feliciano-Pérez
The validity of any theory depends on its hypothesis resisting the passage of time and empirical evidence beyond the time they were raised. In this paper an effort is made to contrast the classical theories of labor insertion, trying to validate them again, but with more recent data, for the Spanish context and focusing attention on the young population of our country between 2006 and 2014 (the entire period that goes from the dawn of the economic crisis - before 2007 - until 2014, when the Spanish economy seemed to improve). With data from different sources (theoretical and statistical) we have tried to confirm or not the current approach of such classical theoretical approaches, concluding that, with nuances of the chosen temporal context, many of the hypotheses of these theories are still useful for the analysis, the interpretation and explanation of the labor insertion of young people in Spain.
任何理论的有效性都取决于它的假设是否经得起时间的流逝,以及它们提出的时间之外的经验证据。在本文中,我们试图对比经典的劳动力插入理论,试图再次验证它们,但使用更近期的数据,针对西班牙的背景,并将注意力集中在2006年至2014年之间我国的年轻人口(整个时期从经济危机开始- 2007年之前-直到2014年,西班牙经济似乎有所改善)。根据不同来源的数据(理论和统计),我们试图证实或否认这些经典理论方法的当前方法,结论是,由于所选择的时间背景的细微差别,这些理论的许多假设仍然有助于分析,解释和解释西班牙年轻人的劳动力插入。
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引用次数: 1
EL LIDERAZGO FACILITADOR DE JUAN FRANCISCO MEGINO EN EL “GRUPO INDEPENDIENTE POR ALMERIA” (GIAL) 胡安·弗朗西斯科·梅吉诺在“阿尔梅里亚独立小组”(GIAL)中的促进领导
IF 0.5 Q4 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.07
Francisco Collado-Campaña, José-Francisco Jiménez-Díaz
espanolLas publicaciones sobre liderazgo politico en Andalucia han destacado la investigacion de dirigentes autonomicos y nacionales, pero existen pocos analisis de lideres en el ambito municipal. Este articulo presenta un estudio de caso del lider Juan Francisco Megino, alcalde de la ciudad de Almeria entre 1995 y 1999, que mas tarde fundo su propio partido (Grupo Independiente por Almeria, GIAL) para recuperar el poder local. Una vez expuestas las premisas de partida y el enfoque analitico, se contextualiza y se examina detalladamente la evolucion del liderazgo de Megino. Entre los resultados destaca la dificultad para renovar el liderazgo en partidos politicos independientes de ambito local y la intensa vinculacion entre lider y partido. EnglishThe publications on political leadership in Andalusia have highlighted the research of regional and national leaders, but there are few analyzes of leaders at the municipal level. This article presents a case study of the leader Juan Francisco Megino, mayor of the city of Almeria between 1995 and 1999, who later created his own party (Grupo Independiente por Almeria, GIAL) to regain local power. Once the starting premises and the analytic approach have been disclosed, the evolution of Megino’s leadership is contextualized and examined in detail. The results include the difficulty of renewing leadership in independent political parties of local scope, and the intense link between leader and party
西班牙关于安达卢西亚政治领导的出版物强调了对自治和国家领导人的研究,但对市政领域领导人的分析很少。本文介绍了1995年至1999年阿尔梅里亚市市长胡安·弗朗西斯科·梅吉诺(Juan Francisco Megino)的一项案例研究,他后来成立了自己的政党(由阿尔梅里亚(Gial)组成的独立团体),以恢复地方权力。在阐述了出发前提和分析方法后,对梅吉诺领导层的演变进行了背景化和详细审查。在结果中,最突出的是在地方范围内的独立政党中恢复领导能力的困难以及领导人与政党之间的密切联系。关于安达卢西亚政治领导的出版物强调了区域和国家领导人的研究,但对市一级领导人的分析很少。本文介绍了1995年至1999年阿尔梅里亚市市长胡安·弗朗西斯科·梅吉诺领导人的一项案例研究,他后来成立了自己的政党(阿尔梅里亚独立团体,GIAL),以恢复地方权力。一旦开始的前提和分析方法被披露,梅吉诺领导层的演变就会被背景化并进行详细审查。结果包括地方范围内独立政党难以恢复领导地位,以及领导人与政党之间的密切联系
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引用次数: 0
EXPECTATIVAS DE LAS MUJERES PERCEPTORAS DE TRANSFERENCIAS MONETARIAS CONDICIONADAS EN ARGENTINA 阿根廷接受有条件现金转移的妇女的期望
IF 0.5 Q4 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.01
María Kendziur, L. Raffo
This publication gives an account of the first results of an ethnographic investigation that seeks to know the future expectations of women in Argentina who are receiving conditional monetary transfers. With the aim of describing the life prospects that women/mothers build from their own experiences, an approach to the universe of their practices and representations was made using techniques such as surveys, in-depth interviews and tension theory from 2015 to 2017 in Parana, Argentina.The results indicated that future prospects for jobs and education show high percentages (29% and 27%, respectively). At the same time, care appears to be constant, shared with other options for the future that reflect the desire of women to participate in public areas, which allows them to think of “vanishing points” that go beyond the objectives and conditionalities of transfers, enabling feminist criticism about reinforcements of stereotyped gender roles.
本出版物介绍了一项民族志调查的初步结果,该调查旨在了解接受有条件货币转移的阿根廷妇女对未来的期望。为了描述女性/母亲从自己的经验中建立的生活前景,2015年至2017年,在阿根廷巴拉那,使用调查、深度访谈和紧张理论等技术,对她们的实践和表现进行了研究。调查结果显示,对未来就业和教育的展望占比较高(分别为29%和27%)。与此同时,关怀似乎是不变的,与反映妇女参与公共领域的愿望的其他未来选择共享,这使她们能够想到超越转移的目标和条件的“消失点”,使女权主义者能够批评强化定型的性别角色。
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引用次数: 0
LA INSEGURIDAD TERRORISTA EN MALI 马里的恐怖主义不安全
IF 0.5 Q4 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-06-15 DOI: 10.12795/ANDULI.2019.I18.08
O. Diallo
Since 2008, the Republic of Mali has been suffering from insecurity due to risksposed by radical Islamic terrorists. Initially, the threat was concentrated in the northern territories by terrorist groups from the Magreb that were associated with insurgent Tuareg groups. Military combat operations succeeded in preventing the terrorists from advancing towards the south in 2013. In recent years, however,Islamic terroristshavebeen experimenting with new tactics to infiltrate the communities of central Mali;these threats have been more difficult to combat by military means alone. This article explores and characterizes terrorist insecurity in Mali and the actions taken between 2007 and 2019to reduce it. The methodology consists of the bibliographic, documentary and statistical analyses of published information sources. The conclusions highlight the international nature of the terrorist risk and the need to add, intensive policies to develop rural Mali areas and strengthen its Welfare State, to the military fight against terrorism.
自2008年以来,由于激进伊斯兰恐怖分子的风险,马里共和国一直处于不安全状态。最初,来自马格里布的恐怖组织与图阿雷格叛乱团体有关联,威胁集中在北部地区。2013年,军事作战行动成功阻止了恐怖分子向南部推进。然而,近年来,伊斯兰恐怖分子一直在试验渗透马里中部社区的新策略;单靠军事手段打击这些威胁更加困难。本文探讨并描述了马里的恐怖主义不安全状况,以及2007年至2019年间为减少这种不安全状况而采取的行动。方法包括对已公布的信息来源进行书目、文献和统计分析。结论强调了恐怖主义风险的国际性质,以及在打击恐怖主义的军事斗争中增加密集政策以发展马里农村地区和加强其福利国家的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
ANDULI (18) 2019 2019年4月18日
IF 0.5 Q4 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.12795/anduli.2019.i18
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引用次数: 0
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Anduli
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