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Shaping Our Australian Scenographic Identities: A visual essay 塑造我们的澳大利亚景观身份:一篇视觉文章
4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/scene_00041_3
Tessa Rixon, Jennifer Irwin, David Walters, Jeremy Neideck, M’ck McKeague, Richard Roberts, A. Brumpton, Latai Taumoepeau
In the form of a visual essay, this reflection charts a course through eight specific moments in Australian performance design history. Selected by guest editor Tessa Rixon, this essay features contributions from Australia’s most established designers from sound, lighting and costume through to the latest in performance design practice and research. Specially curated for this special edition on Australian scenography, each contributor reflects on a personal experience of a pivotal performance design from their own practice or their experience as an audience member. The resulting contributions present a mix of design forms and focuses, across all forms of live performance ‐ mainstage theatre, independent site-specific performance, queer theatre, Indigenous theatre, Indigenous dance, scenography for performance beyond the stage frame, performance in response to the climate crisis and finally, a few pivotal stepping stones in our national scenographic identity ‐ from the very personal, to the very global. These exemplars of design practice shape what we now could call Australian scenography.
以一篇视觉文章的形式,这个反思通过澳大利亚行为设计历史上的八个特定时刻来描绘过程。这篇文章由特邀编辑Tessa Rixon挑选,从声音、灯光和服装到最新的表演设计实践和研究,都是澳大利亚最知名的设计师的贡献。本次特别策划的澳大利亚舞台设计专题,每位撰稿人都从自己的实践或作为观众的经验中反思了一个关键的表演设计的个人经验。由此产生的贡献呈现了各种设计形式和重点,涵盖了所有形式的现场表演-主舞台戏剧,独立的特定场地表演,酷儿戏剧,土著戏剧,土著舞蹈,舞台框架之外的表演舞台,应对气候危机的表演,最后是我们国家舞台身份的几个关键垫脚石-从非常个人的,到非常全球的。这些设计实践的范例塑造了我们现在所说的澳大利亚场景学。
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引用次数: 0
The state of Australian performance design: A roundtable discussion on scenographic practice, education and research through the lens of the Prague Quadrennial 澳大利亚表演设计的现状:通过布拉格四年展的镜头对舞台设计实践、教育和研究进行圆桌讨论
4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/scene_00037_1
Tessa Rixon, Madeline Taylor, J. Briscoe, Rachel Burke, M’ck McKeague, S. Osmond, Richard Roberts, Anna Tregloan
As the Prague Quadrennial of Performance Design and Space 2019 (PQ19) drew to a close, Australian designers, researchers and educators gathered to discuss the impact of PQ on our scenographic communities while querying the evolutions and challenges facing design practice. Australia’s vast geography made this event a unique opportunity to bring together leading experts from multiple states and capture contemporary perspectives. At the midpoint between the 2019 and 2023 gatherings ‐ a time of global pandemics, political unrest and educational transformation ‐ this article offers the outcomes of this roundtable as a unique snapshot of the state of design practice within Australia through the lens of the Quadrennial. The roundtable was themed around Australia’s presence at PQ19, the effects of PQ19 on those present and the ripples to be felt by those at home, and what attendance illuminated about current developments and concerns in practice, teaching and research. Led by practitioner-researchers Tessa Rixon and Madeline Taylor, the roundtable featured both the curators of Australia’s country and student exhibits; award-winning set, costume and lighting designers with diverse experiences from national opera to independent theatre; and educators and researchers from the nation’s top universities. The resulting discussion presents a unique perspective on the gaps and weaknesses in the design education, practice and research; first-hand insights on the challenges and opportunities available in both exhibiting and participating in the PQ; and the need to actively promote and privilege diverse voices and a multiplicity of representations in the process of claiming a ‘national’ scenographic identity. The roundtable was the first to capture multiple expert first-person Australian perspectives on the PQ while simultaneously contributing to the ongoing international discussion of performance design through the lens of artists, educators and researchers.
随着布拉格行为设计与空间四年展(PQ19)接近尾声,澳大利亚设计师、研究人员和教育工作者聚集在一起,讨论了PQ对我们的场景社区的影响,同时询问了设计实践面临的演变和挑战。澳大利亚广阔的地理位置使这次活动成为一个独特的机会,汇集了来自多个州的领先专家,并捕捉当代的观点。在2019年和2023年聚会的中间点-全球流行病,政治动荡和教育变革的时期-本文通过四年一次的镜头提供了这次圆桌会议的结果,作为澳大利亚设计实践状况的独特快照。圆桌会议的主题是澳大利亚参加PQ19, PQ19对在场人员的影响以及国内人员感受到的涟漪,以及出席会议对实践,教学和研究中当前发展和关注的问题的启示。在实践研究人员Tessa Rixon和Madeline Taylor的带领下,圆桌会议的特色是澳大利亚国家和学生展览的策展人;获奖的布景、服装和灯光设计师,拥有从国家歌剧到独立剧院的丰富经验;以及来自全国顶尖大学的教育工作者和研究人员。由此产生的讨论对设计教育、实践和研究中的差距和弱点提出了独特的视角;对参展和参与PQ的挑战和机遇的第一手见解;在要求“国家”舞台认同的过程中,需要积极促进和特权不同的声音和多样性的表现。圆桌会议是第一次捕捉到多位专家的第一人称澳大利亚人对PQ的看法,同时通过艺术家、教育工作者和研究人员的视角,为正在进行的行为设计的国际讨论做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Australian scenography 澳大利亚的透视法
4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/scene_00040_2
Tessa Rixon
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引用次数: 0
Ecoscenography conversations1
4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/scene_00042_1
Imogen Ross, Tanja Beer
The global ecological crisis calls for a new approach to theatre making that overturns the ‘take, make and dispose’ production model that has become so intrinsic to the performing arts. Ecoscenography is a burgeoning movement that interweaves creative, environmental, social and cultural aspects of performance design to produce ecologically sensitive and evocative spatial experiences. The neologism has its roots in Australian fringe theatre and freelance design practices, many of which take pride in shoe-string budgets, site-specific, ad hoc and non-traditional forms of theatre making. Ecological re-considerations of performance design have emerged through these grassroot experiences which continue to be a vital foundation for Australia’s thriving theatre community. Nevertheless, there is still very little written about sustainability in the performing arts (both in Australia and beyond), particularly from the perspective of the scenographer. This dialogic article is a conversation between two Australian-based scenographers who are passionate about bringing an ecological ethos into performance design. The article explores Ecoscenography ‘in conversation’ by drawing out common perspectives and experiences to demonstrate how an ecological ethic can inspire the performance maker’s creative process. We discuss our trials and tribulations of sustainable practice, from our first engagement with the topic, to our aspirations for the future of the field. The result is a candid, tangible and personal account of what it means to be an ecoscenographer in an increasingly turbulent (but hopeful) world.
全球生态危机要求一种新的戏剧制作方法,以推翻“获取,制作和处理”的生产模式,这种模式已经成为表演艺术的固有特征。生态景观是一种新兴的运动,它将表演设计的创意、环境、社会和文化方面交织在一起,以产生生态敏感和令人回味的空间体验。这个新词起源于澳大利亚的边缘剧院和自由设计实践,其中许多人以预算有限、场地特定、特别和非传统的戏剧制作形式而自豪。通过这些草根经验,对表演设计的生态重新考虑已经出现,这些经验仍然是澳大利亚蓬勃发展的戏剧社区的重要基础。然而,关于表演艺术的可持续性(无论是在澳大利亚还是在其他国家),特别是从舞台设计的角度来看,仍然很少有人写。这篇对话文章是两位热衷于将生态精神引入表演设计的澳大利亚舞台设计师之间的对话。本文通过引出共同的观点和经验来探讨“对话”中的生态演艺界,以展示生态伦理如何激发表演创作者的创作过程。我们讨论了可持续实践的考验和磨难,从我们第一次接触这个话题,到我们对这个领域未来的期望。其结果是对在一个日益动荡(但充满希望)的世界中成为一名生态编导意味着什么的坦率、切实和个人的描述。
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引用次数: 1
Intangible, invisible and eternally nascent: Designing sound in Australian performing arts 无形的、无形的和永恒的新生:澳大利亚表演艺术中的声音设计
4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/scene_00034_1
R. Alsop
This article is primarily focused on sound design in the performing arts. While scenography is usually defined as the visual/object elements of a performance design, it is often discussed as including all of the heard and seen elements: sound, costume, lighting, sets, props and projections. The intention is that these elements work synergistically to create a ‘whole-more-than-the-sum-of-its-parts’, with scenography considered a wholistic discipline that embraces many aspects to support the intentions of the creators and the performers in a performance. Scenographic designers provide bespoke or unique solutions required to do this across specific briefs and budgets. While the discussion here centres on sound design for performance in Melbourne, it is intended to apply more broadly, particularly in developing a more complementary, integrated approach to sound in scenography, and regarding education and processes. This is to encourage a more global and inclusive consideration of the topic ‐ to develop discussion, and therefore potential ‐ of the manifold interrelationships in scenographic design in the performing arts. While there is no attempt to explicitly answer a key question or propose a defined theory, this discussion intends to illuminate various issues in sound design for performing arts in order to develop conceptual and practical approaches that enhance the collaborations and synergies possible in scenography for performing arts, ensuring that the whole is indeed more than the sum of its parts.
本文主要关注表演艺术中的声音设计。虽然舞台设计通常被定义为表演设计中的视觉/对象元素,但它通常被讨论为包括所有听觉和视觉元素:声音、服装、灯光、布景、道具和投影。这样做的目的是让这些元素协同工作,创造出一种“整体大于部分之和”的效果,而舞台设计被认为是一种整体的学科,它包含了许多方面,以支持创作者和表演者在表演中的意图。场景设计师提供定制或独特的解决方案,需要在特定的简报和预算中做到这一点。虽然这里的讨论集中在墨尔本表演的声音设计上,但它的目的是更广泛地应用,特别是在开发一种更互补、更综合的方法来处理场景中的声音,以及关于教育和过程。这是为了鼓励对这一主题进行更加全球化和包容性的考虑,从而发展讨论,从而潜在地发展表演艺术中舞台设计的多种相互关系。虽然没有试图明确回答一个关键问题或提出一个明确的理论,但本讨论旨在阐明表演艺术声音设计中的各种问题,以便开发概念和实践方法,增强表演艺术舞台设计中的合作和协同作用,确保整体确实大于部分之和。
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引用次数: 0
Fitting materials: Costume flows, intra-actions and agency in and around the fitting room 试衣材料:试衣间内及周围的服装流程、内部动作和代理
4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/scene_00039_1
Madeline Taylor
The costume fitting room has long been considered an essential space in developing a character, with many actors crediting the fitting as a critical stage in creating or understanding their character. In these spaces, characters and costume designs emerge and evolve. This article argues that active in this emergence are actors, designers and costumers and the costume itself. This research explores the costume’s agentic nature in the performance-making process, using ethnographic observation of Australian theatre costume fitting rooms. It evidences the multiple, disparate and sometimes surprising elements that impact character portrayal and design development. The agency of the costume as a creative partner is currently a topic of debate in costume research. Leaning into this conversation, this article draws on Karan Barad’s perspectives of new materialism to argue for greater consideration of the costume’s influence and value in forming a performance work. Recognizing this contribution and the affective power of costume prompts a challenge to the structures and practices surrounding actors and costumes and how they intra-act. The article concludes by reflecting on the implications for current industry rehearsal, production and costume practices.
长期以来,服装试衣间一直被认为是塑造角色的重要空间,许多演员认为试衣间是塑造或理解角色的关键阶段。在这些空间中,角色和服装设计出现并发展。本文认为,活跃在这一涌现中的有演员、设计师和服装消费者以及服装本身。本研究通过对澳大利亚戏剧服装试衣间的民族志观察,探讨了服装在表演制作过程中的能动性。它证明了影响角色塑造和设计开发的多种、不同的、有时令人惊讶的元素。服装作为创作伙伴的代理是目前服装研究中争论的一个话题。在这段对话中,本文借鉴了Karan Barad的新唯物主义观点,主张在形成表演作品时更多地考虑服装的影响和价值。认识到这一贡献和服装的情感力量,对围绕演员和服装的结构和实践以及他们如何在表演中发挥作用提出了挑战。文章最后反思了对当前行业排练,生产和服装实践的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Cruising the staged Wonderland: Scenographic photography and the queering of space 漫游在舞台上的仙境:场景摄影和古怪的空间
4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/scene_00035_1
S. Coyle
This article attempts to introduce and define the creative practice of ‘scenographic photography’ through the exploration of a body of practice-based research completed as part of a Ph.D. at the University of Tasmania in 2018. As research, it examines how traditionally representational forms of photography and scenography can inform each other through the more performative mode of ‘scenographic photography’, an interdisciplinary neologism operating between the performing, spatial and visual arts. Throughout this article, in attempting to define ‘scenographic photography’ as an emergent field, I will concurrently explore how queer space making was used as a critical tool for the research, visualization, execution and exhibiting of this body of work. The title of the body of work ‐ Cruising Wonderland ‐ refers to a specific ‘beat’ site in Sydney associated with illicit encounters and the homophobic violence it engendered during the 1980s, as well as an embodied means of re-presenting such traumatic histories. Within Cruising Wonderland scenographic scale-model making is adopted as a critical tool with which to interrogate specific sites of queer trauma. The inherent ‘wonder’ and fascination associated with the art of the miniature encourages the possibility of a reparative reading not always possible via the explicit documentary tradition of photographing actual sites of trauma. Once presented the audience are required to ‘cruise’ the darkened exhibition environment, like the ‘beat’ spaces referenced in the work, with an acute sensory awareness of their surroundings, of fellow spectators and how they, as participants within Wonderland, perform and are perceived by others. This immersive approach to engaging with the work is designed to encourage a process of empathic engagement, illuminating often-invisible histories, allowing us to move towards reparation through active re-witnessing.
本文试图通过对2018年塔斯马尼亚大学博士学位完成的一系列基于实践的研究的探索,来介绍和定义“场景摄影”的创作实践。作为研究,它探讨了传统的代表性形式的摄影和舞台摄影如何通过更具表演性的“舞台摄影”模式相互告知,“舞台摄影”是一种在表演、空间和视觉艺术之间运作的跨学科新词。在这篇文章中,我试图将“场景摄影”定义为一个新兴的领域,同时我将探索酷儿空间制作是如何被用作研究、可视化、执行和展示这一作品的关键工具的。作品主体的标题-巡航仙境-指的是悉尼一个特定的“beat”网站,该网站与20世纪80年代产生的非法遭遇和同性恋暴力有关,以及重新呈现这种创伤历史的具体方式。在《漫游仙境》中,场景比例模型制作被作为一种重要的工具,用来询问酷儿创伤的特定地点。与微型艺术相关的内在“奇迹”和魅力鼓励了通过拍摄实际创伤地点的明确纪录片传统而不总是可能的修复性阅读的可能性。一旦呈现,观众就需要在黑暗的展览环境中“巡游”,就像作品中提到的“节奏”空间一样,对周围环境、观众同伴以及他们作为仙境中的参与者如何表演和被他人感知有着敏锐的感官意识。这种沉浸式的参与方式旨在鼓励移情参与的过程,照亮通常不可见的历史,使我们能够通过积极的重新见证走向修复。
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引用次数: 0
Untethered: A designer’s reflection on a process, interrupted 不受束缚:设计师对一个过程的反思,被打断
4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/scene_00038_1
C. Smith
For this special edition of Scene, award-winning Australian set and costume designer Christina Smith was invited to reflect on her experience of resuming work on Melbourne Theatre Company’s Berlin after a year hiatus due to COVID-19 lockdowns. In the form of a reflective note from the field, Christina examines the unexpected discoveries and unlooked-for liberation that came from being forcibly untethered from her creative process. Raw and personal, this note offers one designer’s journey out of isolation and back to the stage.
在本期《场景》特别版中,获奖的澳大利亚布景和服装设计师克里斯蒂娜·史密斯(Christina Smith)受邀讲述了她在因新冠肺炎封锁而中断一年后恢复墨尔本剧院公司(Melbourne Theatre Company)《柏林》(Berlin)工作的经历。在现场的反思笔记中,克里斯蒂娜审视了从她的创作过程中被强行解放出来的意想不到的发现和意想不到的解放。原始和个人,这篇笔记提供了一个设计师的旅程,从孤立和回到舞台。
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引用次数: 0
Touch in Irish performance art: Haptic encounters in Becoming Beloved (1995) and The Touching Contract (2016) 爱尔兰行为艺术中的触觉:《被爱》(1995)和《触碰契约》(2016)中的触觉接触
4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/SCENE_00030_1
Kate Antosik-Parsons
Over the last 50 years, Irish feminists have campaigned for women’s sexual health and reproductive rights, including access to contraception, legal abortion and choice in maternity care and childbirth. Recent cases like Ms. Y (2014), P. P. v. HSE (2014) and Ms. B (2016) invite a close scrutiny of the power dynamics relating to women’s reproductive bodies in Ireland. This article examines Becoming Beloved (1995) and The Touching Contract (2016), two performance-based artworks located in Dublin maternity hospitals. Both artworks centred the body as a site of production to interrogate these power dynamics while engaging with specifics of each location. This article charts the management of childbearing bodies in Ireland, looking specifically at issues concerning reproductive and sexual health, information and consent. It details how Irish performance art has responded to the political, social and cultural climate of restrictions on women’s bodies. Becoming Beloved and The Touching Contract both employed haptic encounters, multisensory perceptions composed of tactile, kinaesthetic and proprioceptive sensations that extended beyond a visual aesthetic. These haptic encounters contributed to a dimension of viewer engagement, integral in performance art to activating meaning. This article examines how these two artworks utilized haptic encounters to produce a situated, corporeal knowledge that critiqued the authority wielded over reproductive bodies by political, religious and medical establishments in Ireland.
在过去的50年里,爱尔兰女权主义者一直在为妇女的性健康和生殖权利而斗争,包括获得避孕、合法堕胎和在产妇护理和分娩方面的选择权。最近的案例,如Y女士(2014年)、P. P.诉HSE(2014年)和B女士(2016年),引发了对爱尔兰女性生殖机构权力动态的密切关注。本文考察了位于都柏林妇产医院的两件行为艺术作品《被爱》(1995)和《感人的合同》(2016)。这两件作品都以身体为中心,作为一个生产场所,在与每个地点的细节接触的同时,询问这些权力动态。这篇文章描绘了爱尔兰生育机构的管理情况,特别关注与生殖和性健康、信息和同意有关的问题。它详细介绍了爱尔兰行为艺术是如何回应限制女性身体的政治、社会和文化气候的。《被爱》和《触摸契约》都采用了触觉接触,由触觉、动觉和本体感觉组成的多感官感知,延伸到视觉美学之外。这些触觉接触促成了观众参与的维度,是行为艺术中激活意义的组成部分。这篇文章探讨了这两件艺术品是如何利用触觉接触来产生一种定位的、身体的知识,批评爱尔兰政治、宗教和医疗机构对生殖身体的权威。
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引用次数: 2
Design thinking 设计思考
4区 艺术学 0 MUSIC Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1386/scene_00007_1
Mik Pieniazek
Abstract A developing interdisciplinary dialogue (Design Think Space Group) across diverse dialects of academia, commercial enterprise, research practice and legislative governance has aggregated a common-heuristic that focuses on the domain of innovation for the Circular Economy.
在学术界、商业企业、研究实践和立法治理的不同方言中,一个不断发展的跨学科对话(设计思维空间小组)汇集了一个共同的启发,重点关注循环经济创新领域。
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引用次数: 0
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