Pub Date : 2022-07-11DOI: 10.14220/zsch.2022.49.2.185
Lukas Meissel
{"title":"SS-Fotoalben als visuelle Leistungsnachweise und Legitimationsberichte","authors":"Lukas Meissel","doi":"10.14220/zsch.2022.49.2.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14220/zsch.2022.49.2.185","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41756,"journal":{"name":"Zeitgeschichte","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43814178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-11DOI: 10.14220/zsch.2022.49.2.265
C. Angerer
{"title":"„Steinbruch bei Mauthausen an der Donau“. Diskursanalytische Anmerkungen zur Karriere eines Fotos im 20. und 21. Jahrhundert","authors":"C. Angerer","doi":"10.14220/zsch.2022.49.2.265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14220/zsch.2022.49.2.265","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41756,"journal":{"name":"Zeitgeschichte","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42615233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-07DOI: 10.14220/zsch.2022.49.1.11
B. Udovič
{"title":"“Going International”: the (Non-)Importance of Non-Aligned Countries’ Markets in the Foreign Economic Relations of Yugoslavia","authors":"B. Udovič","doi":"10.14220/zsch.2022.49.1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14220/zsch.2022.49.1.11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41756,"journal":{"name":"Zeitgeschichte","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45603387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-07DOI: 10.14220/zsch.2022.49.1.33
Tvrtko Jakovina
{"title":"“Non-Alignment is not for Socialism”. Yugoslav Non-Alignment during Détente","authors":"Tvrtko Jakovina","doi":"10.14220/zsch.2022.49.1.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14220/zsch.2022.49.1.33","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41756,"journal":{"name":"Zeitgeschichte","volume":"95 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66782858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-07DOI: 10.14220/zsch.2022.49.1.55
E. Pedaliu
“As an international system the Cold War was riddled with contradictions” concedes Arne Westad. The Cold War divided the Balkan peninsula along ideological lines, but soon the region emerged as a location for converging strategic dilemmas. The enduring preoccupation of the Balkan states with national borders was thwarted by the awe-inspiring Cold War frontline that dissected it. Tito’s Yugoslavia opted for a policy of equidistance from the superpowers, which introduced ambivalence and prevented the establishment of neat division. The Cold War purportedly enabled Greece to escape the tyranny of its geography and become, politically and even culturally, non-Balkan. The dislocation was even greater for Turkey, displaced from both the Balkans and the Middle East. The Cold War did not impede the superpowers from testing each other’s resolve or from sowing discord in each other’s sphere of influence. The hunger for development in the Balkans offered the United States opportunity to “hone in” the instrument of “differentiation,” that was an integral feature of containment from 1949, and was bequeathed by each Cold War U.S. president to his successor. It aimed to exacerbate imperceptibly, any tensions in the Soviet bloc, by rewarding primarily through trade, Eastern European countries that manifested signs of independence from the U.S.S.R or made moves to internal liberalization.
Arne Westad承认：“作为一个国际体系，冷战充满了矛盾。”。冷战沿着意识形态路线分裂了巴尔干半岛，但很快该地区就成为了战略困境交汇的地方。巴尔干国家对国家边界的持久关注被令人敬畏的冷战前线所挫败。铁托领导的南斯拉夫选择了与超级大国保持等距离的政策，这引入了矛盾心理，阻止了整齐分裂的建立。据称，冷战使希腊摆脱了地理上的暴政，在政治甚至文化上成为非巴尔干国家。对于从巴尔干半岛和中东流离失所的土耳其来说，这种混乱更为严重。冷战并没有阻止超级大国考验彼此的决心，也没有阻止它们在彼此的势力范围内挑拨离间。巴尔干半岛对发展的渴望为美国提供了“磨练”“分化”工具的机会，这是1949年以来遏制的一个组成部分，也是每一位冷战时期的美国总统留给继任者的。它旨在通过主要通过贸易来奖励表现出脱离苏联独立迹象或采取内部自由化行动的东欧国家，从而在不知不觉中加剧苏联集团的任何紧张局势。
{"title":"The United States, Differentiation, and Balkan Cooperation during the Cold War","authors":"E. Pedaliu","doi":"10.14220/zsch.2022.49.1.55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14220/zsch.2022.49.1.55","url":null,"abstract":"“As an international system the Cold War was riddled with contradictions” concedes Arne Westad. The Cold War divided the Balkan peninsula along ideological lines, but soon the region emerged as a location for converging strategic dilemmas. The enduring preoccupation of the Balkan states with national borders was thwarted by the awe-inspiring Cold War frontline that dissected it. Tito’s Yugoslavia opted for a policy of equidistance from the superpowers, which introduced ambivalence and prevented the establishment of neat division. The Cold War purportedly enabled Greece to escape the tyranny of its geography and become, politically and even culturally, non-Balkan. The dislocation was even greater for Turkey, displaced from both the Balkans and the Middle East. The Cold War did not impede the superpowers from testing each other’s resolve or from sowing discord in each other’s sphere of influence. The hunger for development in the Balkans offered the United States opportunity to “hone in” the instrument of “differentiation,” that was an integral feature of containment from 1949, and was bequeathed by each Cold War U.S. president to his successor. It aimed to exacerbate imperceptibly, any tensions in the Soviet bloc, by rewarding primarily through trade, Eastern European countries that manifested signs of independence from the U.S.S.R or made moves to internal liberalization.","PeriodicalId":41756,"journal":{"name":"Zeitgeschichte","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45180274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-07DOI: 10.14220/zsch.2022.49.1.87
M. Kapetanovic
{"title":"Yugoslav Labor Migrants Emerging as the Austrian Working Class (1960–1980)","authors":"M. Kapetanovic","doi":"10.14220/zsch.2022.49.1.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14220/zsch.2022.49.1.87","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41756,"journal":{"name":"Zeitgeschichte","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48799379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-14DOI: 10.14220/zsch.2021.48.4.459
Veronika Helfert
{"title":"„Ja, wir machten damals im Arbeiterrat hohe Politik!“ Vom Versprechen des Rätesystems: ein Instrument für Selbstorganisation und Selbstermächtigung","authors":"Veronika Helfert","doi":"10.14220/zsch.2021.48.4.459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14220/zsch.2021.48.4.459","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41756,"journal":{"name":"Zeitgeschichte","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49145361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-11-14DOI: 10.14220/zsch.2021.48.4.435
Maria Mesner
{"title":"Unruhe im Land. Die Transformation zur Ersten österreichischen Republik außerhalb der Hauptstadt","authors":"Maria Mesner","doi":"10.14220/zsch.2021.48.4.435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14220/zsch.2021.48.4.435","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41756,"journal":{"name":"Zeitgeschichte","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44180245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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