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2020 Dynamics of Systems, Mechanisms and Machines (Dynamics)最新文献

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Effect of Design Parameters of BAW Solidly Mounted Resonator on the Frequency Response of the Stacked Crystal Filter BAW固体谐振器设计参数对堆叠晶体滤波器频率响应的影响
Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/Dynamics50954.2020.9306157
T. N. Torgash, A. Kozlov
Filters based on two acoustically coupled thin-film BAW resonators with a Bragg reflector are considered. The every resonator consists of the piezoelectric transducer based on aluminum nitride layer with thin-film aluminum electrodes. The Bragg reflector is total for the filter and is made of five pairs of molybdenum and aluminum layers. The results of modeling the amplitude-frequency characteristics of the stacked crystal filter based on BAW resonators having different electrode areas are presented. It is shown that with increasing the area of the resonator electrodes by 4 times the relative bandwidth (at −3 dB level) of the filter decreases by 1.8 times. Filters with a center frequency of 2.77 GHz and an insertion loss of −3.1 dB have a relative bandwidth in the range of 0.3…0.54 %. The maximum guaranteed stopband attenuation at 5 % offset is −34.7 dB.
考虑了基于两个声学耦合的带布拉格反射器的薄膜BAW谐振器的滤波器。每个谐振器由氮化铝层压电换能器和薄膜铝电极组成。布拉格反射器是过滤器的总反射器,由五对钼和铝层组成。给出了基于不同电极面积BAW谐振器的堆叠晶体滤波器的幅频特性建模结果。结果表明,当谐振腔电极面积增加4倍时,滤波器的相对带宽(−3db电平)减少1.8倍。中心频率为2.77 GHz,插入损耗为- 3.1 dB的滤波器的相对带宽在0.3…0.54%之间。在5%偏移时,最大保证阻带衰减为- 34.7 dB。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Algorithm for Synchronous-Asynchronous Radio Transmission System Operation 同步-异步无线电传输系统运行的自适应算法
Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/Dynamics50954.2020.9306144
Y. Monakhov, A. Telny, M. Monakhov, A.P. Kuznetsova
This article presents the results of studies aimed at improving the functioning algorithm of a synchronous-asynchronous radio transmission notifications system (RTNS) in order to improve the availability and reliability of information exchange between objects and the base station of the central security point (CSP). Improved accessibility is achieved by reducing the likelihood of internal temporal collisions arising from the simultaneous radio emission of several radio transmitters (object blocks) of the RTNS.To prevent temporary collisions, we suggest that a temporary scan of the object transceivers of the RTNS should be formed in a special way allowing the neighboring objects located in the radio-visibility zone of each other enter the transmission mode sequentially. When forming time windows for the operation of an object transmitter, a technological pause is provided, after which a test requests is sent. An object radio transmitter does not send a test requests if another object unit starts transmitting an alarm or service notification to its time window. The adaptability of the algorithm means that the formation of a sequence of interrogation of object transceivers on the basis of connectivity matrices is formed by object blocks.Connectivity matrices are formed basing on the quality assessment for communication between object blocks, which corresponds to the binding to the topology of the placement of object blocks and the electromagnetic environment at the objects. The calculations show that the proposed synchronous-asynchronous algorithm surpasses the asynchronous one-way mode of operation of the RTNS in terms of the actual load of the radio channel.
本文介绍了一种同步-异步无线电传输通知系统(RTNS)的功能算法改进研究结果,以提高对象与中央安全点(CSP)基站之间信息交换的可用性和可靠性。通过减少RTNS的几个无线电发射机(目标块)同时发射无线电而产生的内部时间碰撞的可能性,可以提高可达性。为了防止临时碰撞,我们建议以一种特殊的方式对RTNS的目标收发器进行临时扫描,使位于彼此无线电可见区的相邻目标依次进入传输模式。当形成对象发射机操作的时间窗口时,提供技术暂停,之后发送测试请求。如果另一个对象单元开始向其时间窗口发送警报或服务通知,则对象无线电发射机不发送测试请求。该算法的适应性是指在连通性矩阵的基础上,由目标块形成目标收发器的查询序列。通过对物体块间通信质量的评价,形成连接矩阵,这对应于物体块放置的拓扑结构与物体处的电磁环境的绑定。计算结果表明,该算法在实际信道负荷方面优于RTNS的异步单向运行模式。
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引用次数: 2
The Liquid Head Observer for Pump Unit with Induction Electric Drive 感应电驱动泵机组液头观测器
Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/Dynamics50954.2020.9306150
O. A. Lysenko, A. V. Simakov
In this article the operation of a liquid head observer for centrifugal pumping units is presented. A centrifugal pump is used to build up pressure in the supply line. Requirements for the automation level of pumping units are growing, so the research topic is relevant. The centrifugal pump electric drive consists of an electric power source, an electromechanical converter, an executive device and a technological object. The electromechanical converter is a double squirrel cage induction motor. The executive device is a centrifugal pump. Technological object is a pressure pipeline that operates on the network without back pressure. The liquid head observer structure is based on the Luenberger observer. The article describes the dynamic characteristics of the electric drive reference model and the liquid head observer. As a result of the research, the liquid head recovery error in the steady-state operating mode is 0.1%.
本文介绍了离心抽油机液头观测器的工作原理。离心泵是用来在供给管道中增加压力的。对抽油机自动化水平的要求越来越高,因此研究课题具有现实意义。离心泵电驱动装置由电源、机电转换器、执行装置和工艺对象组成。机电变换器为双鼠笼式感应电动机。执行装置为离心泵。技术对象是在网络上运行的无背压的压力管道。液头观测器结构基于Luenberger观测器。介绍了电驱动参考模型和液头观测器的动态特性。研究结果表明,稳态工况下液头回收误差为0.1%。
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引用次数: 0
Models of Flood-attacks, mathematical catastrophe theory, theory of differential games and security strategies 洪水攻击模型,数学突变理论,微分博弈理论和安全策略
Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/Dynamics50954.2020.9306135
A. K. Guts
Method of finding of the most optimal security strategies for computer protection from Flood-attacks is given based on differential game theory. Situation of “fallen” server we are describing using mathematical catastrophe theory
基于微分博弈论,给出了计算机抵御洪水攻击的最优安全策略的求解方法。我们用数学突变理论描述了“倒下”服务器的情况
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引用次数: 3
The Scheduling of the Alarm Limit Mode Energy Consumption Taking Into Account the Ability of Oilfield Consumers to be Stable at Sudden Deficiency of Active Power in the Power System 考虑油田用户在电力系统有功突然缺电时稳定能力的报警限位模式能耗调度
Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/Dynamics50954.2020.9306187
V. Sushkov, V. Antropova, F. A. Losev, I. Sukhachev
A shortage of active power in the power system is the reason of a decrease in the frequency of the supply network, which requires the introduction of a regime of limiting power consumption. It results in a mass shutdown of consumers and leads to a violation of the technology of oil and associated petroleum gas production. In order to minimize losses in oil production, haphazard disconnection of oilfield consumers should be excluded. It is necessary to streamline the operation of emergency automation and systems based on digital technologies in electrical networks, as well as we need an integrated approach to justify the number and composition of disconnected consumers, which take into account the impact of the environment on the performance of equipment, technology, technical condition of technological and electrical equipment, the stability of the electrical system during a sharp reset and power set. Therefore, determining the order of disconnection of oilfield consumers in case of sudden shortages of active power is an urgent task. The purpose of this research is to reduce the under-discharge of electrical energy from the operation of the emergency automation system when there is a shortage of active power in the power system
电力系统中有功功率的不足是供电网络频率下降的原因,这就需要引入一种限制电力消耗的制度。它导致消费者大规模停工,并导致违反石油和伴生石油天然气生产技术。为了最大限度地减少石油生产中的损失,应避免油田用户随意断开连接。有必要对电网中基于数字技术的应急自动化和系统进行精简操作,同时我们需要综合考虑环境对设备性能、技术、工艺和电气设备的技术条件、电力系统在急剧复位和功率设置期间的稳定性的影响,来证明断开用户的数量和组成是合理的。因此,在有功突然短缺的情况下,确定油田用户的断网顺序是一项紧迫的任务。本研究的目的是在电力系统有功功率不足的情况下,减少应急自动化系统运行中产生的电能欠放
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引用次数: 1
Dynamics 2020 Breaker Page 动态2020打破页面
Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/dynamics50954.2020.9306175
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引用次数: 0
Simulation of The Electrical Phase Converter Connecting a Three-Phase Motor to A Single-Phase Network 将三相电机连接到单相网络的电相位转换器仿真
Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/Dynamics50954.2020.9306160
V. Kharlamov, Yu. V. Moskalev, V. S. Lysenko
The article considers a simulation model of the operation of a semiconductor converter. It allows to connect a three-phase induction motor to a single-phase electrical network and provide a three-phase symmetrical voltage on the stator winding. The parameters of elements included in the structure of the phase number converter are calculated. Authors have designed a simulation model using The Simulink Matlab software which describing the operation of the phase converter and confirming the theoretical conclusions. Calculation expressions are given for determining the parameters of the smoothing filter, which is included in the structure of the phase converter. The harmonic spectrum of the phase voltage at the output of the converter is analyzed.
文章探讨了半导体变流器运行的仿真模型。它可以将三相感应电机连接到单相电网,并在定子绕组上提供三相对称电压。相数转换器结构中包含的元件参数经过了计算。作者使用 Simulink Matlab 软件设计了一个仿真模型,描述了相数转换器的运行情况,并证实了理论结论。作者给出了用于确定平滑滤波器参数的计算表达式,平滑滤波器包含在相位转换器的结构中。分析了转换器输出端相电压的谐波频谱。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamics 2020 Cover Page 《Dynamics 2020》封面
Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/dynamics50954.2020.9306132
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引用次数: 0
The Stationary Variance of a Posteriori Error of Amplitude-Phase Signal Processing in non-Gaussian Noise with Band-Pass Spectrum 带通谱非高斯噪声中幅相信号处理后验误差的平稳方差
Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/Dynamics50954.2020.9306143
V. M. Artyushenko, V. I. Volovach
Analysis of basic questions of determination of stationary dispersion of posteriori error of amplitude-phase processing of signals under influence of non-Gaussian noise with limited spectrum is carried out. Such noise occurs when reflected from the underlying surface and concentrated reflectors. In the stationary mode of operation of demodulators, it is convenient to consider the stationary (steady-state) variance value of the posterior error of demodulation of useful signals. The criterion of optimality is often the maximum posterior density of the probability distribution. Expressions are obtained that determine the algorithm for the formation of an optimal estimate of the information process and the evolution of a posteriori dispersion, as well as stationary dispersion for cases of additive noise. Coefficients of envelope suppression (amplitude) and phase of additive non-Gaussian interference with band spectrum are introduced, in which components of Fischer information matrix are used. These coefficients allow us to take into account the difference between the density of the distribution of the probability of the envelope transition (amplitude) and the phase of band-pass noise from Gaussian. Quantitative estimation of influence of value of suppression coefficients on accuracy of signal demodulation is obtained. It has been shown that the stationary posteriori dispersion depends substantially on both the values of the generalized signal-to-interference ratio and the correlation coefficient of the demodulated process. Increase of non-Gaussian interference suppression coefficients leads to decrease of stationary posterior error.
分析了有限谱非高斯噪声影响下信号幅相处理后验误差的平稳色散确定的基本问题。当从下垫面和集中反射器反射时,就会产生这种噪声。在解调器平稳工作模式下,方便考虑有用信号解调后验误差的平稳(稳态)方差值。最优性的准则通常是概率分布的最大后验密度。得到了表达式,确定了形成信息过程的最优估计的算法和后先验色散的演化,以及加性噪声情况下的平稳色散。引入了带谱加性非高斯干涉的包络抑制系数(振幅)和相位,其中使用了Fischer信息矩阵的分量。这些系数允许我们考虑包络过渡(振幅)概率分布的密度与高斯带通噪声的相位之间的差异。定量估计了抑制系数的取值对信号解调精度的影响。研究表明,平稳后验色散在很大程度上取决于广义信干涉比的值和解调过程的相关系数。非高斯干扰抑制系数的增大导致平稳后验误差的减小。
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引用次数: 0
Genetic Algorithm for One Machining Line Balancing Problem with Setup Times 带设置时间的单加工线平衡问题的遗传算法
Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1109/Dynamics50954.2020.9306146
P. Borisovsky
This paper deals with one industrial optimization problem of a machining line design. The particular features of this problem are the sequence dependent setup times, the complex set of inclusion, exclusion, and accessibility constrains, and the possibility to install parallel machines. This makes the problem especially difficult to solve but interesting for the theoretical and applied research. A simple but effective genetic algorithm is proposed for solving this problem. Its main underlying ideas are the fine tuned penalty function and a greedy repair operator. The computational experiments demonstrate a clear advantage of the proposed algorithm over the ones previously known from the literature.
本文研究了一条加工线设计的工业优化问题。这个问题的特点是与序列相关的设置时间,包含、排除和可访问性约束的复杂集合,以及安装并行机器的可能性。这使得该问题很难解决,但对理论和应用研究都很有趣。针对这一问题,提出了一种简单有效的遗传算法。它的基本思想是微调惩罚函数和贪婪修复算子。计算实验证明了所提出的算法比以前从文献中已知的算法有明显的优势。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2020 Dynamics of Systems, Mechanisms and Machines (Dynamics)
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