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Journal of the Northeastern Agricultural Economics Council最新文献

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Regional Equivalence Scales for Convenience Foods 方便食品的区域等效标准
Pub Date : 1984-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0163548400004052
John R. Tedford, O. Capps, J. Havlicek
Estimates of regional adult equivalence scales for convenience foods were obtained using the model developed by Buse and Salathe and using data from the 1977-78 Nationwide Food Consumption Survey. Wide dispa rities exist in scale values among regions, controlling for other factors, suggesting that age-sex composition of households have differential impacts on convenience food expenditures.
使用布斯和萨拉特开发的模型以及1977- 1978年全国食品消费调查的数据,获得了方便食品的区域成人等效量表的估计。在控制其他因素的情况下,区域间的规模值存在较大差异,表明家庭年龄性别构成对方便食品支出的影响存在差异。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Higher Energy Prices on the Competitive Position of Northeast Agriculture 能源价格上涨对东北农业竞争地位的影响
Pub Date : 1981-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0163548400003010
J. W. Dunn
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引用次数: 11
Distinguished Member Award Northeastern Agricultural Economics Council 东北农业经济委员会杰出会员奖
Pub Date : 1981-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/S016354840000306X
S. K. Seaver
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引用次数: 0
Distinguished Member Award Northeastern Agricultural Economics Council 东北农业经济委员会杰出会员奖
Pub Date : 1981-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0163548400003071
I. Fellows
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引用次数: 0
Honorary Life Membership Northeastern Agricultural Economics Council 东北农业经济理事会终身名誉会员
Pub Date : 1981-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0163548400003058
S. B. Weeks
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引用次数: 0
Design of Programs Using Transferable Development Rights to Preserve Farmland in the Northeast 利用可转让发展权保护东北地区农田的方案设计
Pub Date : 1981-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0163548400002971
C. Mabbs-Zeno
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引用次数: 14
Energy and Employment Implications of Foreign Trade Opportunities in the Northeast 东北地区对外贸易机会对能源和就业的影响
Pub Date : 1981-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0163548400003034
P. Alba, D. Blandford, R. Boisvert
In the Northeast, the principal market expansion for its manufactured products is likely to come from outside. Sales to export markets can create jobs and could potentially exacerbate the region's dependence on imported energy. 'Ibis analysis demonstrates that 26% of the Northeast's manufacturing employment is in sectors which have experienced significant expansion in exports in recent years. For most of the export sectors, the employment contribution is above the average for domestically-oriented industries, and the energy requirement is below the average. By focusing export promotion policies on these sectors, employment objectives need not conflict with energy conservation objectives.
在东北地区,工业制成品的主要市场扩展可能来自外部。面向出口市场的销售可以创造就业机会,并可能加剧该地区对进口能源的依赖。宜必思的分析表明,东北地区26%的制造业就业岗位来自近年来出口大幅增长的行业。对于大多数出口部门,就业贡献高于内向型工业的平均水平,能源需求低于平均水平。通过把促进出口的政策重点放在这些部门,就业目标不必与节约能源目标相冲突。
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引用次数: 2
The Effects of Industrialization on Farm Income Distribution and Farm Numbers in New England 工业化对新英格兰地区农业收入分配和农场数量的影响
Pub Date : 1981-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0163548400002958
A. Somwaru, T. C. Lee, S. K. Seaver
Affected by industrialization, aqriculture in New England adapts to economic changes. Farms have become either large commercial units or small part time farms. Distributions of farm income have changed from an inverted-J distribution to a u-shaped distribution in the past three decades. Farm income grows slower and shows a larger dispersion in urban counties than in rural counties. Analyses of census data support the hypotheses (1) that farm income is loqnormally distributed and (2) that industrialization has a complementary effect on agriculture while growth of urbanization essentially reduces farm numbers mostly in middle income classes.
受工业化的影响,新英格兰的农业适应了经济的变化。农场已成为大型商业单位或小型兼职农场。在过去的三十年里,农业收入的分布已经从倒j型分布转变为u型分布。与农村县相比,城市县的农业收入增长速度较慢,且分散性较大。对人口普查数据的分析支持以下假设:(1)农业收入是局部正态分布的;(2)工业化对农业具有互补效应,而城市化的增长基本上减少了农业数量(主要是中等收入阶层)。
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引用次数: 0
Competitive Position of Northeast Agriculture 东北农业的竞争地位
Pub Date : 1981-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0163548400002909
Gene L. Swackhamer
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引用次数: 4
The Potential for Economic Development in Rural Communities in the Northeast 东北农村社区经济发展的潜力
Pub Date : 1981-10-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0163548400002922
F. Goode
Recently released reports of the 1980 Census of Population has again focused attention on the relatively poor economic performance of the Northeast region. This paper suggests that the labor costs and market conditions that have alleqedly been responsible for the movement of traditional manufacturing out of the Northeast may be changing. Thus, this movement will not be a "drag" on the future economic development of the Northeast. The potential "turnaround" in the Northeast is suggested by the recent economic performance in New England and by Pittsburgh's ability to attract firms in rapidly growing manufacturing sectors.
最近公布的1980年人口普查报告再次把注意力集中在东北地区相对较差的经济表现上。本文认为,导致东北地区传统制造业转移的劳动力成本和市场条件可能正在发生变化。因此,这一运动不会成为未来东北经济发展的“拖累”。新英格兰地区最近的经济表现和匹兹堡吸引快速增长的制造业企业的能力表明,东北部地区可能出现“转机”。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of the Northeastern Agricultural Economics Council
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