The proposal I present, consists of the presentation of my own experience as a case study of innovative teaching application. The experience consists in the use of the didactic methodologies of Flipped Clasroom and Project Based Learning in the subject of Graphic Design in Motion in 3rd year of Superior Studies of Design in Algeciras (Spain) Art School during the school-year 2016/2017. About this real experience, I have developed a research project with qualitative methodology as a approach and data collection system to understand and to be able to better apply my innovative project and also to identify the innovative culture of the center as a context. The research will be supported by the necessary theoretical foundation and the previous analysis of the state of the matter. Throughout the process of research and application, I am student at the Master in Innovation and Research in Education at UNED 1 .
{"title":"Innovation Model applied in Graphic Design in Motion. Flipped Clasroom in Algeciras.","authors":"Yolanda Muñoz Rey","doi":"10.30845/aijss.v9n2p2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/aijss.v9n2p2","url":null,"abstract":"The proposal I present, consists of the presentation of my own experience as a case study of innovative teaching application. The experience consists in the use of the didactic methodologies of Flipped Clasroom and Project Based Learning in the subject of Graphic Design in Motion in 3rd year of Superior Studies of Design in Algeciras (Spain) Art School during the school-year 2016/2017. About this real experience, I have developed a research project with qualitative methodology as a approach and data collection system to understand and to be able to better apply my innovative project and also to identify the innovative culture of the center as a context. The research will be supported by the necessary theoretical foundation and the previous analysis of the state of the matter. Throughout the process of research and application, I am student at the Master in Innovation and Research in Education at UNED 1 .","PeriodicalId":421989,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Social Science","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115271836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article examines the sources of marital conflicts in cross-border remarriages in Hong Kong among Mainland Chinese women who migrated with their children from previous unions and those who did not. Drawing on in-depth interviews with remarried Mainland mothers, the study compares the ways in which different family compositions, that is, the presence or absence of non-shared and common children, may shape marital conflicts and affect remarital relations in cross-border stepfamilies. Results indicate that although cross-border remarriages with different family compositions may share certain sources of conflicts, each specific type of remarriage is prone to particular sources of conflicts. This study also demonstrates how the migration of Mainland children can greatly change remarital dynamics and stepparent–stepchild conflicts often entangled with disputes over other issues. The research fills a major gap in the literature on stepfamilies and marriage migration that pays little attention to the post-migration marital dynamics of international remarriages.
{"title":"Family Compositions and Marital Conflicts in Cross-border Remarriages in Hong Kong","authors":"Clara Wai-Chun, Justin Chun-Him","doi":"10.30845/aijss.v8n4p3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/aijss.v8n4p3","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the sources of marital conflicts in cross-border remarriages in Hong Kong among Mainland Chinese women who migrated with their children from previous unions and those who did not. Drawing on in-depth interviews with remarried Mainland mothers, the study compares the ways in which different family compositions, that is, the presence or absence of non-shared and common children, may shape marital conflicts and affect remarital relations in cross-border stepfamilies. Results indicate that although cross-border remarriages with different family compositions may share certain sources of conflicts, each specific type of remarriage is prone to particular sources of conflicts. This study also demonstrates how the migration of Mainland children can greatly change remarital dynamics and stepparent–stepchild conflicts often entangled with disputes over other issues. The research fills a major gap in the literature on stepfamilies and marriage migration that pays little attention to the post-migration marital dynamics of international remarriages.","PeriodicalId":421989,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Social Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123829088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study explored the seldom-analyzed topic of cross-cultural communication in rural areas of the Midwestern United States. Researchers asked Mid-westerners from the dominant culture to tell stories of their experiences with people from other cultures and how they felt about people from diverse backgrounds. Stories were vital to this study. People live storied lives that describe the human experience. Researchers attempted to assess the participant’s experiences by critically examining their stories. Researchers examined the data using a structural framework that emphasized work in sociology, education, and the social sciences as well as theoretical perspectives rooted in critical theory and analysis, conflict theory and theories of enculturation and acculturation. Story transcripts were analyzed several times throughout the coding and categorization data process. Three specific influences: social stratification, media, and social pressures heavily influenced three emotional responses: fear, sensitivity and regret in participants shared interactions with people from other different cultures. The goal of this study was to critically examine the views and experiences of the dominant culture regarding cross-cultural communication with the assumption that more crosscultural communication may lead to healthier relationships and peace across cultures.
{"title":"An Examination of Stories: How Cross-Cultural Communication Might Lead to Healthier Relationships and Peace across Cultures: A Case Study","authors":"G. Cheeseman, Susan C. Gapp, S. Platt","doi":"10.30845/AIJSS.V8N1P4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/AIJSS.V8N1P4","url":null,"abstract":"This study explored the seldom-analyzed topic of cross-cultural communication in rural areas of the Midwestern United States. Researchers asked Mid-westerners from the dominant culture to tell stories of their experiences with people from other cultures and how they felt about people from diverse backgrounds. Stories were vital to this study. People live storied lives that describe the human experience. Researchers attempted to assess the participant’s experiences by critically examining their stories. Researchers examined the data using a structural framework that emphasized work in sociology, education, and the social sciences as well as theoretical perspectives rooted in critical theory and analysis, conflict theory and theories of enculturation and acculturation. Story transcripts were analyzed several times throughout the coding and categorization data process. Three specific influences: social stratification, media, and social pressures heavily influenced three emotional responses: fear, sensitivity and regret in participants shared interactions with people from other different cultures. The goal of this study was to critically examine the views and experiences of the dominant culture regarding cross-cultural communication with the assumption that more crosscultural communication may lead to healthier relationships and peace across cultures.","PeriodicalId":421989,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Social Science","volume":"155 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127350932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article suggests adopting common approaches in introducing languages and peoples as one social group with shared ancestry, homeland, cultures, and languages. By examining this complex relationship among language, ethnicity, nationality, and how people define themselves culturally through a historical examination of the languages and peoples of the Greater Iran (Central and West Asia) as one social group with shared ancestry, homeland, cultures, and languages, the article further argues that a common approach will help to correct the mis-labeling of and mis-conceptions about these languages, and encourage greater understanding. The history and materials provided in the article are intended to help illustrate how a better recognition of the past while strengthening present relations among any cultural group, such as the Iranian peoples, can form a peaceful connection for the future.
{"title":"Languages as a Shared Cultural Heritage: the Case of the Greater Iranian Peoples","authors":"Mitra Ara","doi":"10.30845/AIJSS.V8N1P1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/AIJSS.V8N1P1","url":null,"abstract":"This article suggests adopting common approaches in introducing languages and peoples as one social group with shared ancestry, homeland, cultures, and languages. By examining this complex relationship among language, ethnicity, nationality, and how people define themselves culturally through a historical examination of the languages and peoples of the Greater Iran (Central and West Asia) as one social group with shared ancestry, homeland, cultures, and languages, the article further argues that a common approach will help to correct the mis-labeling of and mis-conceptions about these languages, and encourage greater understanding. The history and materials provided in the article are intended to help illustrate how a better recognition of the past while strengthening present relations among any cultural group, such as the Iranian peoples, can form a peaceful connection for the future.","PeriodicalId":421989,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Social Science","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130579209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aimed to examine the social characteristics of volunteers in Jordan, by studying the characteristics of volunteers in the maintenance project of poor families' houses in Irbid city and identify the motivations behind this volunteer work, and then determine if there are statistically significant differences in the volunteer work motivations, due to the variable of social type or gender. The study adopted the descriptive studies method and the social survey methodology. A questionnaire was prepared and distributed on the study sample that consists of (63) volunteers to identify their major social characteristics and features and to ask them about the forces that motive them to be involve in the volunteer work. After that, the T-Test will be implemented to show the statistical differences in the volunteer motivations, according to the gender variable. The results on the social characteristics of volunteers came to show that majority of the study sample members are men, from the age group (41-50), of middle-income, and have their own job. The results also showed that (65%) of the study sample members are retirees and camp residents, where the majority of them are married and don't have high degrees. In addition, the study showed that (54%) of the study sample members are continuously active in the volunteer work. The study showed that order of motivations towards volunteer work was as follows: (social, cultural, human, ethical, then the personal, and finally the religious). The results also showed that arithmetic means for the volunteer motivations linked to the personal, social, cultural, ethical, human and religious dimensions showed nonexistence of statistically significant differences at the level (α≤05), due to the difference in
{"title":"The Social Characteristics of Volunteers in Jordan: A Field Study through the Maintenance Project of Poor Families Houses in Irbid City","authors":"Safwat M. Al-Rousan","doi":"10.30845/aijss.v9n2p7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/aijss.v9n2p7","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to examine the social characteristics of volunteers in Jordan, by studying the characteristics of volunteers in the maintenance project of poor families' houses in Irbid city and identify the motivations behind this volunteer work, and then determine if there are statistically significant differences in the volunteer work motivations, due to the variable of social type or gender. The study adopted the descriptive studies method and the social survey methodology. A questionnaire was prepared and distributed on the study sample that consists of (63) volunteers to identify their major social characteristics and features and to ask them about the forces that motive them to be involve in the volunteer work. After that, the T-Test will be implemented to show the statistical differences in the volunteer motivations, according to the gender variable. The results on the social characteristics of volunteers came to show that majority of the study sample members are men, from the age group (41-50), of middle-income, and have their own job. The results also showed that (65%) of the study sample members are retirees and camp residents, where the majority of them are married and don't have high degrees. In addition, the study showed that (54%) of the study sample members are continuously active in the volunteer work. The study showed that order of motivations towards volunteer work was as follows: (social, cultural, human, ethical, then the personal, and finally the religious). The results also showed that arithmetic means for the volunteer motivations linked to the personal, social, cultural, ethical, human and religious dimensions showed nonexistence of statistically significant differences at the level (α≤05), due to the difference in","PeriodicalId":421989,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Social Science","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124467284","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The article (i) clarifies the origin, content and characteristics of the criminal procedural 1 model in the world, together with the contrast between the interrogation procedure model and the litigious procedural mode; (ii) clarifies the relationship between procedural models and court characteristics and characteristics of litigation procedures; (iii) states the need to study the comparison between the procedure of litigation at the criminal trial in the United States, Japan and Vietnam and provide in-depth comments, as well as draw assessments and conclusions about litigation procedures and related matters in relation to the used procedural system.
{"title":"Characteristics of the Criminal Procedure Model and the Proceedings, Several Comparative Research","authors":"Nguyen Ngoc Kien","doi":"10.30845/aijss.v8n3p6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/aijss.v8n3p6","url":null,"abstract":"The article (i) clarifies the origin, content and characteristics of the criminal procedural 1 model in the world, together with the contrast between the interrogation procedure model and the litigious procedural mode; (ii) clarifies the relationship between procedural models and court characteristics and characteristics of litigation procedures; (iii) states the need to study the comparison between the procedure of litigation at the criminal trial in the United States, Japan and Vietnam and provide in-depth comments, as well as draw assessments and conclusions about litigation procedures and related matters in relation to the used procedural system.","PeriodicalId":421989,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Social Science","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127992638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
There are 55 ethnic groups living in Xinjiang -a place of clash of civilizations. Based on limited literature and resources, this article tries to discuss identities of three main minority groups in Xinjiang: Uyghur, Kazak, and Dungan. They have different degrees of identities, which means they are struggling painfully.
{"title":"Self-acknowledgement at Sea—Identities of Xinjiang’s Minority Groups","authors":"Xiaoxu Zhu","doi":"10.30845/AIJSS.V8N2P11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/AIJSS.V8N2P11","url":null,"abstract":"There are 55 ethnic groups living in Xinjiang -a place of clash of civilizations. Based on limited literature and resources, this article tries to discuss identities of three main minority groups in Xinjiang: Uyghur, Kazak, and Dungan. They have different degrees of identities, which means they are struggling painfully.","PeriodicalId":421989,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Social Science","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131458818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The text is a reading piece about Rousseau’s concept of sovereignty, as a maximal expression of men’s free willing in the civil society, in a direct relation with the instinct of liberty – will – of men in the natural society. Rousseau was deeply worried about inequality among men, since its consequence is freedom and utmost good inhibition. So, in the transition between wild to political stage, man has preserved and changed his particularity as a free Being. One can affirm that Rousseau started a new moment over sovereignty in which people are the collective being of this supreme will. This is to say that Civil State is a being of reason and, only rational Will can create it. The state appears as a real entity, not an abstract one.
{"title":"Sovereignty in Rousseau: from Instinctive Freedom to Conscious Freedom","authors":"Baltazar Macaíba de Sousa","doi":"10.30845/aijss.v8n3p10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/aijss.v8n3p10","url":null,"abstract":"The text is a reading piece about Rousseau’s concept of sovereignty, as a maximal expression of men’s free willing in the civil society, in a direct relation with the instinct of liberty – will – of men in the natural society. Rousseau was deeply worried about inequality among men, since its consequence is freedom and utmost good inhibition. So, in the transition between wild to political stage, man has preserved and changed his particularity as a free Being. One can affirm that Rousseau started a new moment over sovereignty in which people are the collective being of this supreme will. This is to say that Civil State is a being of reason and, only rational Will can create it. The state appears as a real entity, not an abstract one.","PeriodicalId":421989,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Social Science","volume":"242 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133067146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Al-Rousan, S. Al-Rousan, Tareq Mohammad Al-Azzam
This study aimed to understand and examine the political priorities transformation of Muslim Brotherhood movement in Jordan from the external issues that are centered on the Palestinian issue as a primary goal to the Jordanian internal affair as a new priority for this movement considering it's a Jordanian party that doesn't have the intention of neglecting the Palestinian issue. The study found an existence of a new path within the movement which realized that the idea of struggling and fighting for the sake of Palestine is useless and made the movement lose its gloss or luster in light of a political situation that doesn't point toward any breakthrough in this direction which push toward the aphorism "work with what is possible at the internal level politically and socially" and has seriously contributed to the restoration of group's reform spirit among its members and at the view of Jordanian people.The reasons for this shift are partly attributed to the renewed trends inside the group itself and at the same time attributed to the group's political awareness about the importance of adaptation with the general policy framework of the Jordanian state.
{"title":"The Muslim Brotherhood Movement in Jordan and the Clash on Priorities between Internal and External Issues: An Analytical Comparison","authors":"M. Al-Rousan, S. Al-Rousan, Tareq Mohammad Al-Azzam","doi":"10.30845/aijss.v8n4p4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/aijss.v8n4p4","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to understand and examine the political priorities transformation of Muslim Brotherhood movement in Jordan from the external issues that are centered on the Palestinian issue as a primary goal to the Jordanian internal affair as a new priority for this movement considering it's a Jordanian party that doesn't have the intention of neglecting the Palestinian issue. The study found an existence of a new path within the movement which realized that the idea of struggling and fighting for the sake of Palestine is useless and made the movement lose its gloss or luster in light of a political situation that doesn't point toward any breakthrough in this direction which push toward the aphorism \"work with what is possible at the internal level politically and socially\" and has seriously contributed to the restoration of group's reform spirit among its members and at the view of Jordanian people.The reasons for this shift are partly attributed to the renewed trends inside the group itself and at the same time attributed to the group's political awareness about the importance of adaptation with the general policy framework of the Jordanian state.","PeriodicalId":421989,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Social Science","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133073377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study sought to gain in-depth understanding into smallholder farmers’ responses to production shocks in Tanzania. It involved identification of the strategies that smallholder farmers use to cope with production shocks. The study employed mixed research methodology, using primary data collected from six villages in Sumbawanga, Mbarali and Rufiji districts in Tanzania. The findings of the study revealed that there are various strategies that smallholder farmers use in response to production shocks. The strategies include agricultural intensification, diversification of livelihoods activities and migration. Policy implication of this study is that policy makers and other stakeholders should recognize important roles of smallholder farmers’ response options in mitigating the adverse impacts of production shocks.
{"title":"Analysis of the Patterns of Smallholder Farmers’ Responses to Production Shocks in Tanzania: The Case of Rufiji, Mbarali and Sumbawanga Districts","authors":"P. Samwel, E. Niboye","doi":"10.30845/aijss.v8n4p6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30845/aijss.v8n4p6","url":null,"abstract":"This study sought to gain in-depth understanding into smallholder farmers’ responses to production shocks in Tanzania. It involved identification of the strategies that smallholder farmers use to cope with production shocks. The study employed mixed research methodology, using primary data collected from six villages in Sumbawanga, Mbarali and Rufiji districts in Tanzania. The findings of the study revealed that there are various strategies that smallholder farmers use in response to production shocks. The strategies include agricultural intensification, diversification of livelihoods activities and migration. Policy implication of this study is that policy makers and other stakeholders should recognize important roles of smallholder farmers’ response options in mitigating the adverse impacts of production shocks.","PeriodicalId":421989,"journal":{"name":"American International Journal of Social Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128946812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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