WALT WHITMAN QUARTERLY REVIEW最新文献

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Walt Whitman: A Current Bibliography, Winter/Spring 2023 沃尔特·惠特曼:当前参考书目，2023年冬/春

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WALT WHITMAN QUARTERLY REVIEW

Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.17077/0737-0679.32136

Ed Folsom

Walt Whitman: A Current Bibliography, Winter/Spring 2023

沃尔特·惠特曼:当前参考书目，2023年冬/春

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Title Pending 31863 31863年

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WALT WHITMAN QUARTERLY REVIEW

Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.17077/0737-0679.31863

Nathan Tye

Drawing on a previously unrecorded letter by a Brooklyn carpenter, William C. Booth, which describes his assessment of Walter and Walt Whitman, his business and personal relationships with both, and willingness to disclose more about Walt in person, this essay excavates the contexts and contents of this letter, its writer and recipient, and its contributions to the biographies of Walter and Walt Whitman. It connects the Whitman family to the Booths, prominent Brooklyn homebuilders who employed Walter when the Whitman family returned from Long Island. It also highlights the previously undocumented friendship between William Booth and Walt Whitman prior to the publication of Leaves of Grass.

布鲁克林木匠威廉·c·布斯(William C. Booth)写了一封以前没有记录的信，信中描述了他对沃尔特和沃尔特·惠特曼的评价，他与两人的商业和个人关系，以及他愿意亲自透露更多关于沃尔特的信息。本文利用这封信的背景和内容，它的作者和收件人，以及它对沃尔特和沃尔特·惠特曼传记的贡献。它将惠特曼家族与布斯家族联系在一起，布斯家族是布鲁克林著名的住宅建筑商，惠特曼家族从长岛回来后，布斯家族雇佣了沃尔特。它还突出了在《草叶集》出版之前，威廉·布斯和沃尔特·惠特曼之间未被记载的友谊。

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Susan Jaffe Tane and Karen Karbiner, Poet of the Body: New York’s Walt Whitman. / Brandon James O’Neil Susan Jaffe Tane和Karen Karbiner，身体诗人:纽约的沃尔特·惠特曼。/布兰登·詹姆斯·奥尼尔

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WALT WHITMAN QUARTERLY REVIEW

Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.17077/0737-0679.32137

Brandon James O'Neil

Susan Jaffe Tane and Karen Karbiener. Poet of the Body: New York’s Walt Whitman—An exhibition based on the Walt Whitman Collection of Susan Jaffe Tane on the occasion of the Bicentennial Anniversary of Whitman’s Birthday. New York: The Grolier Club, 2019. 218 pp.

Susan Jaffe Tane和Karen Karbiener。身体的诗人:纽约的沃尔特·惠特曼——在惠特曼诞辰200周年之际，以苏珊·杰夫·塔尼的沃尔特·惠特曼作品集为基础的展览。纽约:The Grolier Club, 2019。218页。

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Maire Mullins, ed. Hannah Whitman Heyde: The Complete Correspondence. Maire Mullins主编，Hannah Whitman Heyde：《完全通信》。

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WALT WHITMAN QUARTERLY REVIEW

Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.17077/0737-0679.31915

G. Eiselein

Maire Mullins, ed. Hannah Whitman Heyde: The Complete Correspondence. Lewisburg, PA: Bucknell University Press, 2022. Xviii + 208 pp.

梅尔·马林斯主编，《汉娜·惠特曼·海德:通信全集》。刘易斯堡，宾夕法尼亚州:巴克内尔大学出版社，2022。Xviii + 208页。

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Walt Whitman: A Current Bibliography, Summer/Fall 2022 沃尔特·惠特曼:当前书目，2022年夏/秋

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WALT WHITMAN QUARTERLY REVIEW

Pub Date : 2023-04-21 DOI: 10.17077/0737-0679.31914

Ed Folsom

Walt Whitman: A Current Bibliography, Summer/Fall 2022.

沃尔特·惠特曼:当前书目，2022年夏/秋。

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Effect of different washing solutions on soil enzyme activity and microbial community in agricultural soil severely contaminated with cadmium. 不同洗涤液对镉严重污染农用土壤中土壤酶活性和微生物群落的影响

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WALT WHITMAN QUARTERLY REVIEW

Pub Date : 2022-08-01 Epub Date: 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-022-19734-6

Yu Zhang, Chunfa Wu, Shaopo Deng, Jinlu Zhang, Jinyu Hou, Chong Wang, Zhaocong Fu

Soil enzyme activities and microbial communities have a good response to the remediation effect of heavy metal-contaminated soils. To evaluate the effect of three commonly used washing agents, ferric chloride (FC), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) and ethylenediamine-tetra-methylenephosphonic acid (EDTMP) on soil enzyme activities and microbial community in cadmium (Cd)-contaminated agricultural soil were collected from farmland near a non-ferrous metal smelter. The soil enzyme activities, microbial community, chemical forms of Cd and some physicochemical properties of the soil washed with different washing solutions were determined. The results showed that the three washing solutions had moderate removal efficiencies for Cd in the tested soil and the breakdown product of EDTMP has a certain stabilizing effect on Cd. The geometric mean and the integrated total enzyme activity index showed that soil washing with FC and EDTA was more beneficial to the restoration of biochemical functions than that with EDTMP. After soil washing, the Chao1 index of bacteria increased, and the microbial community structure changed. Pearson correlation analysis and redundancy analysis (RDA) indicated that the three washing solutions affected soil enzyme activities and microbial community by altering soil nutrient, total Cd concentration and Cd fractions in soils.

土壤酶活性和微生物群落对重金属污染土壤的修复效果有良好的反应。为了评估三氯化铁（FC）、乙二胺四乙酸（EDTA）和乙二胺四甲苯磷酸（EDTMP）这三种常用洗涤剂对镉污染农田土壤中土壤酶活性和微生物群落的影响，研究人员从有色金属冶炼厂附近的农田中采集了镉污染农田土壤。测定了不同洗涤液洗涤土壤的土壤酶活性、微生物群落、镉的化学形态以及一些理化性质。结果表明，三种洗涤液对试验土壤中镉的去除率适中，EDTMP 的分解产物对镉有一定的稳定作用。几何平均和综合总酶活性指数表明，用 FC 和 EDTA 洗土比用 EDTMP 洗土更有利于生化功能的恢复。土壤洗涤后，细菌的 Chao1 指数上升，微生物群落结构发生了变化。皮尔逊相关分析和冗余分析（RDA）表明，三种洗涤液通过改变土壤养分、土壤中总镉浓度和镉组分对土壤酶活性和微生物群落产生了影响。

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“The battle trumpet blown!” : Whitman’s Persian Imitations in Drum Taps “战号吹响了!:惠特曼在《鼓号》中的波斯语模仿

IF 0.2 3区文学 0 POETRY

WALT WHITMAN QUARTERLY REVIEW

Pub Date : 2022-07-07 DOI: 10.17077/0737-0679.31103

Roger Sedarat

While Walt Whitman’s thematic use of the Orient continues to receive critical attention based on his explicit foreign references, aside from observations of specific Persian signifiers in “A Persian Lesson,” his engagement with the poetry of Iran has remained especially speculative and therefore analogical, with studies like J. R. LeMaster and Sabahat Jahan’s Walt Whitman and the Persian Poets showing how his mystical relation to his own religious influences tends to resemble the Sufism of Rumi and Hafez. A new discovery emerging from an examination of his personal copy of William Alger’s The Poetry of the East along with his reading of Emerson’s essay “Persian Poetry,” however, reveal a rather subtle yet sustained attempt to directly imitate the foreign verse throughout much of Drum-Taps. That his reliance upon identifiable foreign models to depict what he deemed his nation’s most significant historical moment further coincides with a dramatic shift in style of writing calls for closer comparative analysis of how and why he came to mimic translations of this poetry. Such a reading suggests that compared with previous Orientalist studies, Whitman appears even more personally invested in Persian verse, using it to surrender the distinct Romantic individuality of his earlier poems for the greater spiritual preservation of his conflicted nation.

尽管沃尔特·惠特曼对东方的主题使用继续受到批评，这是基于他明确的外国参考，除了在《波斯课》中对特定波斯能指的观察之外，他对伊朗诗歌的参与仍然特别具有推测性，因此是类比性的，比如J.R。勒马斯特和萨巴赫·贾汉的《沃尔特·惠特曼与波斯诗人》展示了他与自己的宗教影响之间的神秘关系如何类似于鲁米和哈菲兹的苏菲主义。然而，在对威廉·阿尔杰的《东方诗歌》（The Poetry of The East）的个人副本以及对爱默生的散文《波斯诗歌》（Persian Poetry）的阅读中，一项新发现揭示了一种相当微妙但持续的尝试，即在《鼓点》（Drum Taps）的大部分作品中直接模仿外国诗歌。他依赖可识别的外国模型来描绘他认为自己国家最重要的历史时刻，这与写作风格的戏剧性转变相吻合，这需要对他如何以及为什么模仿这首诗的翻译进行更深入的比较分析。这样的解读表明，与之前的东方主义研究相比，惠特曼似乎对波斯诗歌更加投入，用它来放弃他早期诗歌中独特的浪漫主义个性，以更好地维护他矛盾的国家的精神。

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Morton Schoolman. A Democratic Enlightenment: The Reconciliation Image, Aesthetic Education, Possible Politics. 莫顿教授。民主启蒙:和解形象、美育、可能的政治。

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WALT WHITMAN QUARTERLY REVIEW

Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.17077/0737-0679.31460

J. Seery

A review of Morton Schoolman, A Democratic Enlightenment: The Reconciliation Image, Aesthetic Education, Possible Politics.

莫顿·斯库曼:《民主启蒙:和解形象、美育、可能的政治》述评。

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"The Indications" (1857) An Early Whitman Imitation 《迹象》（1857）早期对惠特曼的模仿

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WALT WHITMAN QUARTERLY REVIEW

Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.17077/0737-0679.31078

Zachary M Turpin

This note discusses a previously unknown non-parodic Whitman imitation that pre-dates Adah Isaac Menken's Infelicia (1868). Titled "The Indications," this poem appeared in the June 3, 1857, issue of Life Ilustrated magazine (New York: Fowler and Wells).

这篇笔记讨论了一个以前未知的非戏仿惠特曼的模仿，该模仿可以追溯到阿达·艾萨克·门肯的《传染病》（1868）。这首诗名为《迹象》，发表在1857年6月3日的《生活》杂志（纽约：Fowler and Wells）上。

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Walt Whitman, Editor* of the New-York Atlas 沃尔特·惠特曼，《纽约地图集》编辑*

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WALT WHITMAN QUARTERLY REVIEW

Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.17077/0737-0679.31076

Stefan Schöberlein, Stephanie M. Blalock, Kevin McMullen, Jason J. Stacy

A note by the WWA journalism grant team, introducing a few discovery (attached at end of document) and proposing a new theory of Whitman as an editor of the Atlas. In length, it could be a short article or a long note. In genre, it's probably closest to a note.

WWA新闻资助小组的注释，介绍了一些发现(附在文件末尾)，并提出了惠特曼作为地图集编辑的新理论。在长度上，可以是一篇短文，也可以是一篇长篇笔记。在体裁上，它可能最接近音符。

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