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Nursing Educators’ and Students’ Perspectives Regarding Online Learning During the Pandemic in Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯大流行期间护理教育工作者和学生对在线学习的看法
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s358689
G. Castro, William D Taala, J. Guerrero, Niela S Rosales, Rino S. de Sagun, Rock P Cordero, Rolven N Ciriaco, Rayson G Javines
Purpose: The study aimed to determine nursing educators' and students' perspectives concerning the shift of teaching methodologies to online learning platform in nursing education during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and Methods: The cross-sectional study investigated nursing educators' and students' perspectives on online learning. Non-probability convenience sampling technique was used to recruit 120 educators and 350 students, who answered the Test of e-Learning Related Attitudes scale. The data collection was conducted from November to December 2020 in five selected colleges and universities in Saudi Arabia. Results: The findings of the study revealed that the overall mean score of the nursing educators' perspectives on online learning based on the 4 dimensions were 4.18 with a SD of 0.57 and an overall mean score of 4.22 with a SD of 0.61 for the students. Furthermore, the perspectives of both participant groups on challenges and benefits dimensions shows that there was significant difference as supported by a p-value of <0.001 and 0.046. However, it shows in the attitude and interest dimensions that there was no significant difference as supported by a p-value of 0.313 and 0.088, respectively. Conclusion: Nursing educators and students shows an agreement on their perspectives on online learning in terms of attitude and interest dimensions. However, they show their disagreement in terms of challenges and benefits dimensions. Unfortunately, the current COVID-19 pandemic situation could persist for several years. But modern technologies can partially solve current problems in nursing education.
目的:了解2019冠状病毒病大流行期间护理教育教学方法向在线学习平台转变的情况,了解护理教育者和学生的看法。材料与方法:横断面研究调查护理教育工作者和学生对在线学习的看法。采用非概率便利抽样方法,对120名教育工作者和350名学生进行了网络学习相关态度测试。数据收集于2020年11月至12月在沙特阿拉伯选定的五所学院和大学进行。结果:研究结果显示,护理教育工作者在线学习观点的4个维度总体平均得分为4.18分,SD为0.57;学生总体平均得分为4.22分,SD为0.61。此外,两组参与者在挑战和利益维度上的观点存在显著差异,p值分别为<0.001和0.046。然而,在态度和兴趣维度上,p值分别为0.313和0.088,没有显著差异。结论:护理教育工作者和学生在态度和兴趣维度上对在线学习的看法一致。然而,他们在挑战和利益方面表现出分歧。不幸的是,目前的COVID-19大流行局势可能会持续数年。但现代技术可以部分解决当前护理教育中的问题。
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引用次数: 4
The Preterm Birth Rate in a Resource-Stricken Rural Area of the Limpopo Province, South Africa 南非林波波省一个资源贫乏农村地区的早产率
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s338161
T. Malwela, M. Maputle
Background: Midwives play a pivotal role in providing primary prevention of preterm birth. Midwives screen and diagnose pre-existing medical conditions, manage all conditions as guided by their scope of practice and refer all cases to other relevant team members. Purpose: The study aimed to determine and describe factors contributing to the escalating preterm birth rate in Limpopo, South Africa. Methods: Descriptive survey was used to determine factors related to increased preterm births. The non-probability purposive sampling selected 55 midwives, and data were collected using self-administered questionnaires. Data were analyzed through SPSS version 23. Results: Health facilities in Limpopo province had constrained resources as evidenced by a shortage of midwives, a lack of medical supply, poorly maintained, and old infrastructure. The skills of midwives and their working environment were affected by this constrained resource. The results from midwives that were perceived to affect them were 66% of participants reported lack of equipment, 29.1% participants agreed that pregnant women were presenting after 12 weeks to initiate antenatal care, while 45.3% pointed out they used steroids to prevent preterm labor. Record-keeping was viewed as an essential aspect to manage PTB when providing care. Despite the constrained resources, midwives were providing care to prevent PTB. This was evidenced by 78.2% agreeing that keep records from the first booking until the last antenatal visit, while 96.2% monitored the fetal heart rate, 98.1% screened for infections, and 90.9% referred all women at risk to the doctor. Thus, most of the midwives were competent with a confidence interval of (95%) and a prevalence of 9% and 9.5% that, is 9/10, which could prevent PTB. Conclusion: Lack of resources, including staffing and specialized care, contributed to escalating PTB at health facilities in Limpopo province.
背景:助产士在提供早产一级预防方面发挥着关键作用。助产士筛查和诊断已有的疾病,根据其执业范围管理所有疾病,并将所有病例转介给其他相关团队成员。目的:本研究旨在确定和描述导致南非林波波省不断上升的早产率的因素。方法:采用描述性调查确定与早产增加有关的因素。非概率目的抽样选取55名助产士,采用自填问卷收集数据。数据采用SPSS version 23进行分析。结果:林波波省的卫生设施资源有限,助产士短缺,医疗供应不足,维护不善,基础设施陈旧。助产士的技能和工作环境受到资源限制的影响。来自助产士的结果被认为对他们有影响,66%的参与者报告缺乏设备,29.1%的参与者同意孕妇在12周后开始产前护理,而45.3%的参与者指出他们使用类固醇来预防早产。在提供护理时,记录保存被视为管理肺结核的一个重要方面。尽管资源有限,助产士仍在提供预防肺结核的护理。78.2%的人同意保留从第一次预约到最后一次产前检查的记录,96.2%的人监测胎儿心率,98.1%的人筛查感染,90.9%的人将所有有风险的妇女推荐给医生。因此,大多数助产士都是称职的,可信区间为(95%),患病率为9%和9.5%,即9/10,可以预防肺结核。结论:缺乏资源,包括人员配备和专业护理,导致林波波省卫生机构肺结核不断升级。
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引用次数: 0
Family Members’ Experiences with the Healthcare Professionals in Nursing Homes – A Survey Study 家庭成员与护理院医护人员的经验-一项调查研究
IF 0.8 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s345452
Pardis Momeni, M. Ewertzon, K. Årestedt, E. Winnberg
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引用次数: 0
The Association of Nurses Caring Behavior with the Level of Patient Satisfaction, Harari Region, Eastern Ethiopia 护士关怀行为与病人满意度水平的关联,哈拉里地区,埃塞俄比亚东部
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2022-02-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s345901
Haregeweyn Kibret, Barkot Tadesse, Adera Debella, M. Degefa, L. Regassa
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引用次数: 6
The Experience of Relatives of Nursing Home Residents with COVID-19: A Qualitative Study 新型冠状病毒肺炎养老院居民亲属经历的定性研究
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s328336
Signe Tretteteig, Siren Eriksen, Adelheid Hummelvold Hillestad, S. Julnes, Bjørn Lichtwarck, Anita Nilsen, A. Rokstad
Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic had significant consequences for relatives’ opportunities to communicate with and offer care to seriously ill and dying nursing home residents with COVID-19. Residents in nursing homes were urged to protect themselves through social distancing, and visits have been permanently regulated and limited. These restrictions have been challenging, and the limitations have raised many questions and led to difficult choices. The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of relatives of nursing home residents with COVID-19. We investigated the following two research questions: How did relatives of COVID-19 patients in Norwegian nursing homes experience the situation and how did the physical distancing and precepts of infection control affect the relationship between the long-term residents and the relatives?. Methods: The study has a qualitative explorative design with a phenomenological-herme-neutic approach, with individual in-depth interviews used for data collection. The study included ten relatives of nursing home residents with COVID-19. Results: Three main perspectives were identified from the participants’ experiences: (1) the difficult choices; (2) maintaining the relationship; and (3) experiencing support. The relatives experienced ethical dilemmas when weighing the risk of getting COVID-19 if they visited the patient versus the consequences of not visiting their loved one. In this situation, they needed good information and support from health care professionals. Conclusion: To enable relatives of COVID-19 patients to make choices in line with their goals and intrinsic motivations, it is important that staff members possess competence in infection control, updated knowledge about the residents’ situations, and the skills to facilitate a safe and confident dialogue. Trust in the care staff and a feeling of safety are essential for relatives in a stressful situation with difficult choices, while a lack of confidence, routines, and/or dialogue might increase relatives’ feelings of insecurity and stress and make their caring role difficult.
背景:2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行对亲属与患有COVID-19的重病和垂死的养老院居民沟通和提供护理的机会产生了重大影响。养老院的居民被敦促通过保持社交距离来保护自己,并且访问一直受到限制和限制。这些限制是具有挑战性的,这些限制提出了许多问题,并导致了艰难的选择。本研究的目的是探讨新冠肺炎养老院居民亲属的经历。我们调查了两个研究问题:挪威养老院新冠肺炎患者的亲属如何经历这种情况,以及身体距离和感染控制规则如何影响长期居民与亲属之间的关系。方法:本研究采用定性探索性设计,采用现象学-阐发-中性方法,采用个人深度访谈进行数据收集。该研究包括10名患有COVID-19的养老院居民的亲属。结果:从参与者的经历中确定了三个主要视角:(1)艰难的选择;(二)维持关系;(3)体验支持。在权衡如果他们去看望病人而感染COVID-19的风险与不去看望他们所爱的人的后果时,亲属们经历了道德困境。在这种情况下,他们需要卫生保健专业人员提供良好的信息和支持。结论:要使COVID-19患者家属能够根据自己的目标和内在动机做出选择,工作人员必须具备感染控制能力,掌握最新的居民情况知识,并掌握促进安全和自信对话的技能。对护理人员的信任和安全感对于处于艰难选择的压力环境中的亲属至关重要,而缺乏信心、常规和/或对话可能会增加亲属的不安全感和压力感,使他们的护理角色变得困难。
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引用次数: 4
The Professional Quality of Life Among Nurses in Saudi Arabia: A Multi-Centre Study 沙特阿拉伯护士的职业生活质量:一项多中心研究
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s333544
Maaidah M Algamdi
Background: The nursing profession in Saudi Arabia requires attention and support. Assessing Saudi nurses’ professional quality of life (ProQOL) is crucial for their future nursing careers and the future of Saudi health care. Aim: To investigate the level of ProQOL among nurses in Saudi Arabia and its association with personal and professional sociodemographic variables. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on a sample of 334 Saudi nurses working in three hospitals and multiple primary health centers. Descriptive analysis, Mann–Whitney U and Kruskal–Wallis tests were used to determine the significant association between sample sociodemographic variables and levels of ProQOL. Results: A significant difference between compassion satisfaction (CS) and nurses’ age (p-value = 0.008) and years of experience (p-value = 0.012) was confirmed. The job location (p-value <0.001), nurses’ department (p-value = 0.003), and age (p-value = 0.012) revealed a significant difference with burnout (BO). Secondary traumatic stress (STS) showed a significant difference with the job location (p-value <0.001) and nurses’ department (p-value = 0.008). Overall, Saudi nurses exhibit high levels of CS and moderate levels of BO and STS. Conclusion: The level of CS was considered good for Saudi nursing professionals; however, the levels of BO and STS require further attention. Enhancing factors related to CS and solving issues related to compassion fatigue (CF) would improve the nursing profession in Saudi Arabia.
背景:沙特阿拉伯的护理职业需要关注和支持。评估沙特护士的职业生活质量(ProQOL)对他们未来的护理事业和沙特卫生保健的未来至关重要。目的:了解沙特阿拉伯护士ProQOL水平及其与个人和职业社会人口学变量的关系。方法:对在三家医院和多个初级卫生中心工作的334名沙特护士进行了横断面描述性研究。采用描述性分析、Mann-Whitney U检验和Kruskal-Wallis检验来确定样本社会人口学变量与ProQOL水平之间的显著相关性。结果:护士的同情满意度(CS)与年龄(p值= 0.008)和工作年限(p值= 0.012)存在显著差异。工作地点(p值<0.001)、护理科室(p值= 0.003)和年龄(p值= 0.012)对护士职业倦怠(BO)有显著差异。继发性创伤应激(STS)与工作地点(p值<0.001)和护士科室(p值= 0.008)有显著差异。总体而言,沙特护士表现出高水平的CS和中等水平的BO和STS。结论:沙特护理专业人员CS水平较好;然而,BO和STS的水平需要进一步关注。加强同情疲劳相关因素和解决同情疲劳相关问题将改善沙特阿拉伯的护理职业。
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引用次数: 4
Cultural Competence Nursing Care and Its Associated Factors Among Nurses in Northern Ethiopia: A Mixed Method Study Design 埃塞俄比亚北部护士文化能力护理及其相关因素:一项混合方法研究设计
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s342426
Kumlachew Mulatie Berie, M. H. Salih, H. Abate
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引用次数: 6
COVID-19 Related Fears Among Mzuzu University’s Nursing Students During Clinical Practice 妈祖大学护生临床实习中对新冠肺炎的恐惧
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s331137
F. Mpasa, M. Baluwa, F. Lungu, M. Chipeta, Getrude Munthali, Lucky Mhango, Etta Chimbe, A. Konyani
Purpose: Clinical practice during pandemics is known to bring additional fears to nursing students. The purpose of this study was to explore fears of Mzuzu University’s nursing students nurses regarding resumption of clinical practice amidst the Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. Methods: The study used a qualitative approach employing a descriptive phenomenological design. Mzuzu University Research Ethics Committee (MZUNIREC) approved the study and issued MZUNIREC/DOR/20/06 as approval number. An independent person collected data through four focus group discussions with a purposefully selected sample of 40 consented nursing students who had completed clinical practice during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. Data analysis was done manually using content analysis. The analysis started with transcription of the interviews. Following this, data were coded and categorized into themes and subthemes were established from participants’ significant statements. Results: Four major themes about the fears amongst the student nurses emerged. These were as follows: equipment and supplies; increased perceived risk for acquiring and transmitting COVID-19; stigma and discrimination and perceived fear of not having adequate learning. Conclusion: Clinical practice during the COVID-19 pandemic brings fear among nursing students and requires that implementers of nursing and midwifery programs prioritize ascertaining student’s skill, emotional wellbeing and provision of adequate resources before deploying them to clinical areas.
目的:众所周知,大流行期间的临床实践会给护理专业学生带来额外的恐惧。本研究的目的是探讨妈祖大学护生在新冠肺炎大流行期间对恢复临床工作的恐惧。方法:本研究采用描述现象学设计的定性方法。Mzuzu大学研究伦理委员会(MZUNIREC)批准了这项研究,并发布了MZUNIREC/DOR/20/06作为批准号。一名独立人员通过四次焦点小组讨论收集了数据,其中有目的地选择了40名同意在第一波COVID-19大流行期间完成临床实践的护理学生。数据分析是使用内容分析手工完成的。分析从采访记录开始。在此之后,数据被编码并分类为主题,并根据参与者的重要陈述建立子主题。结果:出现了护生恐惧的四个主要主题。这些包括:设备和用品;感染和传播COVID-19的风险增加;耻辱和歧视以及对没有足够学习的恐惧。结论:2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的临床实践给护生带来了恐惧,要求护理和助产学项目的实施人员在将学生部署到临床领域之前,优先确定学生的技能、情绪健康和提供足够的资源。
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引用次数: 1
Knowledge, Attitude and Associated Factors Towards Heart Failure Management Among Nurses Working in the Cardiac Unit of Selected Government Hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study 埃塞俄比亚亚的斯亚贝巴选定政府医院心脏科护士对心力衰竭管理的知识、态度及相关因素:一项横断面研究
IF 0.8 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s329363
Betelhem Mesfin Demissie, D. Bekele, Teshome Habte, Addisu Dabi Wake
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引用次数: 0
The Magnitude of Perceived Professionalism and Its Associated Factors Among Nurses in Public Referral Hospitals of West Amhara, Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚西阿姆哈拉公立转诊医院护士感知专业程度及其相关因素
IF 0.8 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2021-11-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s328749
H. Abate, A. Abate, Zewdu Baye Tezera, Debrewok Tesgera Beshah, Chilot Desta Agegnehu, Mehammed Adem Getnet, Birhaneselassie Gebeyehu Yazew, Mahlet Temesgen Alemu, Chilot Kassa Mekonenn, Chanyalew Worku Kassahun
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引用次数: 1
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Nursing-Research and Reviews
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