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Relation of Workplace Incivility, Prosocial Motivation and Emotional Exhaustion to Thriving of Nurses 工作场所不文明行为、亲社会动机和情绪耗竭与护士健康的关系
IF 0.8 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s373694
Muhammad Nawaz, Ghulam Abid, Tawiah Kwatekwei Quartey-Papafio
Background: The study attempt to investigate the impact of individual-level factor (prosocial motivation), negative contextual factor (workplace incivility), and personal resource (emotional exhaustion) on the thriving of nurses. Methods: Primary data from 215 Pakistani nurses were collected and analyzed. Data were analyzed through the Second Synthetic Grey Relational Analysis (SSGRA) and the Regression Analysis. Results: We found that workplace incivility and thriving are negatively associated, whereas prosocial motivation positively influenced thriving. We also found the moderating impact of emotional exhaustion on the associations of workplace incivility-thriving and prosocial motivation-thriving. Both SSGRA and Regression Analysis revealed that the impact of prosocial motivation on thriving is more significant than that of workplace incivility, and moderation can also be found significant. Conclusion: The study suggests that a suitable work environment, appropriate training, and guidance encourage emotional stability and improve prosocial motivation. Similarly, mentoring, socializing, and acknowledging the efforts of nurses’ faculty are likely to cope with workplace incivility and promote their thriving. This study focused on the impact of workplace incivility (a negative contextual factor), prosocial motivation (individual level factor) and emotional exhaustion (a chronic state of physical and emotional depletion) on the thriving of nursing faculty. We examined the moderating role of emotional exhaustion on the associations of 1) workplace incivility and thriving, and 2) prosocial motivation and thriving. A cross-level interaction of workplace incivility and emotional exhaustion on thriving, and similarly, the cross-level interaction of prosocial motivation and thriving was conducted empirically. Discussed below findings provides support to the hypothesized model.
背景:本研究旨在探讨个人层面因素(亲社会动机)、负面情境因素(职场不文明行为)和个人资源因素(情绪耗竭)对护士成长的影响。方法:收集和分析215名巴基斯坦护士的原始资料。通过二次综合灰色关联分析(SSGRA)和回归分析对数据进行分析。结果:我们发现工作场所不文明与成功呈负相关,而亲社会动机对成功呈正相关。我们还发现情绪耗竭对工作场所不文明行为和亲社会动机之间的关联具有调节作用。SSGRA和回归分析均显示,亲社会动机对员工成长的影响比职场不文明行为更显著,适度行为对员工成长也有显著影响。结论:适宜的工作环境、适当的培训和指导能促进情绪稳定,提高亲社会动机。同样,指导、社交和认可护士教师的努力可能会应对工作场所的不文明行为,并促进他们的发展。本研究主要探讨职场不文明行为(负面情境因素)、亲社会动机(个人层面因素)和情绪耗竭(身心长期耗竭状态)对护理教师队伍发展的影响。我们研究了情绪耗竭在1)工作场所不文明与繁荣之间的关联,以及2)亲社会动机与繁荣之间的调节作用。职场不文明与情绪耗竭对职场成功的跨层次交互作用,以及亲社会动机与职场成功的跨层次交互作用。下面讨论的发现为假设模型提供了支持。
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引用次数: 3
Knowledge, Attitude, Perceived Responsibilities, and Associated Factors Regarding Colostomy Care Among Nurses Working in Surgical Units at Amhara Region General and Referral Hospitals, Ethiopia: A Mixed Method Study 埃塞俄比亚阿姆哈拉地区综合医院和转诊医院外科护士结肠造口护理的知识、态度、感知责任和相关因素:一项混合方法研究
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s367050
T. Tiruneh, Girma Alem, M. Taddele, Zewedu Minewey Tizazu, Fasil Kefale Minale, Kasaye Demeke Alemu
Background: Colostomy is one of the commonest lifesaving procedures worldwide with aims of decompression of an obstructed colon or diversion of feces. Colostomy care is important to improve the quality of life of the patient, yet information is scarce concerning knowledge, attitude, and role of nurses on colostomy care in Ethiopia generally and in Amhara region specifically. Objective: This study aimed to assess knowledge, attitude, perceived responsibility, and associated factors regarding colostomy care among nurses working in surgical units at Amhara region general and referral hospitals, Ethiopia. Methods: A cross-sectional, mixed method study was conducted from March 1 to 30, 2020 using a census method. The data were collected using semi-structured, self-administered questionnaire and in-depth interview. Analytic schemes including bivariable and multivariable logistic regression were computed considering P-value < 0.05 to identify statistically significant factors. Qualitative data were analyzed with thematic content analysis. Results: In the current study, the adequate knowledge of nurses was found to be 40.4% (95% CI: 35.4–45.8). Clinical experience, colostomy care guidelines, gave care for colostomy patient, ever received colostomy care training, and read professional literature regularly were significantly associated with adequate knowledge. Favorable attitude of nurses was found to be 49.6% (95% CI: 45– 54.5). Presence of colostomy care guidelines, gave care for colostomy patients, and adequate knowledge were significantly associated with favorable attitude. Nurses have a strong professional perception of caring for colostomy patients but lack of training, inadequate supplies, and lack of professional perquisite are barriers identified. Conclusion: In the present study, nearly half of nurses had only adequate knowledge and favorable attitude, but the majority of nurses perceived their responsibilities towards colostomy care. Therefore, taking part in care, developing guidelines, providing training and fulfilling nurses’ perquisite are needed to enhance the knowledge, attitude, and responsibility of nurses towards colostomy care.
背景:结肠造口术是世界范围内最常见的救生手术之一,目的是对阻塞的结肠进行减压或转移粪便。结肠造口护理对提高患者的生活质量很重要,但在埃塞俄比亚和阿姆哈拉地区,关于护士在结肠造口护理方面的知识、态度和作用的信息很少。目的:本研究旨在评估埃塞俄比亚阿姆哈拉地区综合医院和转诊医院外科护士在结肠造口护理方面的知识、态度、感知责任和相关因素。方法:采用人口普查方法,于2020年3月1日至30日进行横断面混合方法研究。数据采用半结构化、自填式问卷和深度访谈法收集。分析方案包括双变量和多变量logistic回归,考虑p值< 0.05,以确定有统计学意义的因素。定性资料采用专题内容分析法进行分析。结果:在本研究中,护士知识充足的比例为40.4% (95% CI: 35.4 ~ 45.8)。临床经验、结肠造口护理指南、照顾过结肠造口患者、接受过结肠造口护理培训、定期阅读专业文献与知识充足程度显著相关。对护理人员持良好态度的占49.6% (95% CI: 45 ~ 54.5)。存在结肠造口护理指南,给予结肠造口患者护理,以及足够的知识与良好的态度显著相关。护士对护理结肠造口患者有很强的专业意识,但缺乏培训、供应不足和缺乏专业技能是确定的障碍。结论:在本研究中,近一半的护士只有足够的知识和良好的态度,但大多数护士意识到自己对结肠造口护理的责任。因此,需要通过参与护理、制定指南、提供培训和履行护士职责来提高护士对结肠造口护理的知识、态度和责任。
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引用次数: 1
Improving Nurses’ Knowledge on Sepsis Identification and Management at Mulago National Referral Hospital: A Quasi Experimental Study 提高穆拉戈国家转诊医院护士脓毒症识别与管理知识的准实验研究
IF 0.8 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s363072
Catherine Nakiganda, Joseph Atukwatse, Johnan Turyasingura, Vallence Niyonzima
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of Patients Satisfaction Levels Toward Nursing Care in Public and Private Hospitals, Jimma, Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亚吉马公立医院与私立医院患者护理满意度比较
IF 0.8 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2022-09-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s380630
K. Dinsa, Beshea Gelana Deressa, Waju Beyene Salgedo
Background: The difference in nursing care quality by institution has implications for both the organization and its clients. Though disparities in patient satisfaction, which is an interpersonal patient outcome with nursing care, have been reported between public and private hospitals, there has been little research on the study area. Objective: To compare the level of patients’ satisfaction towards nursing care services among adult inpatients at Jimma Medical Center, and Oda Hulle hospital Jimma, southwest Ethiopia 2021. Methods: A comparative cross-sectional study design was used among 431 patients of Jimma medical center and Oda Hulle hospital from May 3 to July 3, 2021, using a systematic random sampling technique. The Newcastle scale of satisfaction was used to collect data, which was then entered into Epidata 4.6 and exported to SPSS version 26 for analysis. We used descriptive and logistic regression analysis. Results: Patient satisfaction at public and private hospitals was reported 54.2% (95% CI: 52.9–59.3) and 57.1% (95% CI: 55.2–61.7), respectively. In public hospital, the patient satisfaction was affected by being in the age group of 41–50 years (P = 0.006, AOR = 3), duration of stay in the ward (P = 0.002, AOR = 0.42,), cleanliness of the ward (P = 0.018, AOR = 1.8,), and admission history (P = 0.049, AOR = 0.60,). In private hospital (Oda Hulle), the patient satisfaction was affected by history of admission (P = 0.035, OR = 0.456), ward space (p = 0.007, AOR = 2.8), the perceived capacity of nurses (P = 0.002, AOR = 5.8) to pharmacy services (P = 0.032, AOR = 2.3,). Conclusion: Relatively the patient satisfaction towards nursing care in public hospital was lower compared to the private hospital, though no statistical difference (p = 0.225) observed. Illness history, cleanliness of the ward, Nurses make adequate visits and get their support when needed, Adequacy of ward space, the perceived capacity of nurses, and Access to pharmacy services were positively associated with patient satisfaction. and commentaries on all aspects of nursing and patient care. These include patient education and counseling, ethics, management and organizational issues, diagnostics and prescribing, health outcomes, economics and resource management, improving patient safety in all settings. The manuscript management system is completely online and includes a very quick and fair peer-review system. Visit http://www.dovepress.com/ testimonials.php to read real quotes from
背景:不同机构护理质量的差异对组织和客户都有影响。虽然公立医院和私立医院之间的患者满意度存在差异,但对该研究领域的研究很少。患者满意度是患者与护理的人际关系结果。目的:比较2021年埃塞俄比亚西南部吉马市吉马医疗中心和Oda Hulle医院成年住院患者对护理服务的满意度。方法:采用比较横断面研究设计,采用系统随机抽样方法,对2021年5月3日至7月3日在吉马医学中心和小田胡勒医院就诊的431例患者进行研究。使用纽卡斯尔满意度量表收集数据,然后输入Epidata 4.6,导出到SPSS 26版本进行分析。我们使用描述性和逻辑回归分析。结果:公立医院和私立医院的患者满意度分别为54.2% (95% CI: 52.9-59.3)和57.1% (95% CI: 55.2-61.7)。公立医院患者满意度受年龄在41 ~ 50岁(P = 0.006, AOR = 3)、住院时间(P = 0.002, AOR = 0.42,)、病房清洁度(P = 0.018, AOR = 1.8,)、住院史(P = 0.049, AOR = 0.60,)等因素影响。私立医院(Oda Hulle)患者满意度受住院史(P = 0.035, OR = 0.456)、病房面积(P = 0.007, AOR = 2.8)、护士感知药房服务能力(P = 0.002, AOR = 5.8) (P = 0.032, AOR = 2.3)的影响。结论:相对而言,公立医院患者对护理服务的满意度低于私立医院,但差异无统计学意义(p = 0.225)。病史、病房清洁度、护士是否有足够的探视并在需要时得到他们的支持、病房空间是否充足、护士的感知能力和药房服务的可及性与患者满意度呈正相关。并对护理和病人护理的各个方面进行评论。这些问题包括患者教育和咨询、道德、管理和组织问题、诊断和处方、健康结果、经济和资源管理,以及在所有环境中改善患者安全。手稿管理系统是完全在线的,包括一个非常快速和公平的同行评审系统。访问http://www.dovepress.com/ .php阅读真实的引文
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引用次数: 0
Factors Associated with Nursing Code of Ethics Practice in Gurage Zone, SNNPR, Ethiopia, 2022 与管理区域护理道德规范实践相关的因素,SNNPR,埃塞俄比亚,2022
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s373146
T. G. Haile
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引用次数: 1
Assessment of Students’ Attitudes Towards the Nursing Profession at Wolkite University, Ethiopia, 2021 2021年埃塞俄比亚Wolkite大学学生对护理专业的态度评估
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s371365
Mamo Solomon Emire, T. G. Haile, Masino Tesu
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引用次数: 1
Exploring Challenges Faced by Nurses on Provision of Hormonal Contraceptives to Women on Antiretroviral Therapy in Selected Healthcare Facilities in Lilongwe District, Malawi 探索马拉维利隆圭区选定医疗机构中护士在向接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的妇女提供激素避孕药方面面临的挑战
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s363871
Esmie Mkwinda, Enalla Thombozi, J. Botha, I. Chilinda, Edna Mandala, M. Chipeta
Background: Malawi is a low-income country with a high maternal mortality rate, unmet need for family planning and high reports (41%) of unintended pregnancies. Women on Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) continued to experience unintended pregnancies after using hormonal contraceptives provided by nurses in the family planning clinics. However, the unintended pregnancies could affect the sexual and reproductive health of women and decisions of nurses on contraceptive provision to women on ART. Objective: The purpose of the study was to explore challenges faced by nurses in the provision of hormonal contraceptives to women on ART in selected clinics in Lilongwe, Malawi. Methods: A qualitative approach using an explorative design was used in this study. Eight (8) participants were selected purposefully from five public family planning clinics in Lilongwe. They were interviewed individually using a semi-structured interview guide. Data were analyzed using a content analysis guide. Results: Three themes emerged from the data and these were as follows: limited knowledge of nurses; inadequate resources and inadequate support. Results revealed that nurses had limited knowledge of contraceptives to provide to women on ART due to lack of ART content in the contraceptive training which they had. They also lacked clinical and human resources and adequate time to teach clients which affected provision of the right hormonal contraceptives to women on ART. Furthermore, they needed support in the form of supervision, reference materials and integration of ART and contraceptive provision services. Conclusion: The challenges that nurses faced had an influence on the provision of contraceptives to women on ART. The study recommends that nurses should be trained on the provision of contraceptives to women on ART and be provided with the required resources and support for proper care to be achieved. Furthermore, there is a need for clear guidelines on hormonal contraceptives that women on ART could get and the integration of ART and family planning services. ART and
背景:马拉维是一个低收入国家,产妇死亡率高,计划生育需求未得到满足,意外怀孕报告率高(41%)。接受抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)的妇女在使用计划生育诊所护士提供的激素避孕药后,仍有意外怀孕的情况。然而,意外怀孕可能会影响妇女的性健康和生殖健康,以及护士就向接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的妇女提供避孕药具作出的决定。目的:本研究的目的是探讨护士在马拉维利隆圭选定的诊所向接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的妇女提供激素避孕药时面临的挑战。方法:本研究采用探索性设计的定性方法。有目的地从利隆圭的五家公共计划生育诊所中选择了八名参与者。他们分别接受了半结构化面试指南的面试。使用内容分析指南分析数据。结果:从数据中得出三个主题,分别是:护士知识有限;资源和支持不足。结果显示,由于护士所接受的避孕培训中缺乏抗逆转录病毒治疗的内容,因此护士对避孕药具的了解有限,无法向妇女提供抗逆转录病毒治疗。他们也缺乏临床和人力资源以及足够的时间来教导客户,这影响了向妇女提供正确的激素避孕药的抗逆转录病毒治疗。此外,他们需要以监督、参考材料和整合抗逆转录病毒治疗和避孕提供服务的形式得到支持。结论:护士面临的挑战影响了抗逆转录病毒治疗妇女避孕药具的提供。该研究建议,应培训护士如何向接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的妇女提供避孕药具,并向护士提供所需的资源和支持,以实现适当的护理。此外,需要就接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的妇女可以获得的激素避孕药制定明确的指导方针,并将抗逆转录病毒治疗与计划生育服务结合起来。艺术和
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引用次数: 0
“The Effect of Implementing an Educational Program Regarding Neurological Examination on Nurses at Asella Teaching and Referral Hospital in Oromia Region, Ethiopia: A Quasi-Experimental Study” 埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚地区Asella教学转诊医院护士实施神经学检查教育计划的效果:一项准实验研究
IF 0.8 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s370537
Usha Rani Kandula, Eshete Teklewold, Yoseph Zemene, Dinkinesh Begna, Techane Sisay Tuji
Background: The central nervous system assessment is typically perceived as a complicated exam that would be both time-consuming and challenging. A disciplined approach and directed guidelines can ameliorate much of the difficulties involved. Nursing staff should have the required knowledge of neurological examination is intended to facilitate the physician in clinical check-ups, which would lead to the client’s enhanced well-being. Objective: The study’s goal is to determine the “Effect of implementing an educational program regarding neurological examination on nurses”. Methods: Quasi-experimental research work was carried out at Asella teaching referral hospitals in the Oromia Region of Ethiopia to assess the effect of implementing an educational program regarding neurological examination on nurses. To hand pick up 56 study samples, a convenient sampling technique was asserted. At first, a comprehension set of questions on neurological examination has been used to undertake a pre-measurement evaluation, which was accompanied by a two-week self-administered intervention in an educational program regarding the neurological examination. Followed that, the same comprehension set of questions on neurological examination was used for post-measurement evaluation among nursing professionals. The acquired data was entered into epi-info version-7 for coding and error prevention and transferred to SPSS version 22 for analysis employing descriptive and inferential statistics, and after the results of the research have been contextualized. Findings: The investigation outcomes showed that the pre-measurement mean and SD were 13.02±2.62, while the post-measurement mean and SD were 22.63±3.21. The paired- t -test resulted in t=26.24 (p=0.00, df-55, S*) for the effect of implementing an educational program regarding neurological examination among nurses. Whereas, linear multiple regression was explained with no statistically significant association between pre-measurement knowledge and the study’s demographic factors. Conclusion: The study strongly indicates that there is a significant effect of implementing an educational program regarding neurological examination among nurses.
背景:中枢神经系统评估通常被认为是一项复杂的检查,既耗时又具有挑战性。有纪律的方法和有针对性的指导方针可以改善所涉及的许多困难。护理人员应具备必要的神经系统检查知识,以方便医生进行临床检查,从而提高病人的健康水平。目的:本研究的目的是确定“实施神经学检查教育计划对护士的影响”。方法:在埃塞俄比亚奥罗米亚地区的Asella教学转诊医院开展准实验研究工作,评估对护士实施神经学检查教育方案的效果。为了手动挑选56个研究样本,一种方便的采样技术被断言。首先,一套关于神经系统检查的理解问题被用来进行测量前评估,并伴随着为期两周的关于神经系统检查的教育计划的自我管理干预。随后,对护理专业人员采用相同的神经学检查理解题进行测量后评价。将获得的数据输入epi-info version-7进行编码和错误预防,并将研究结果语境化后,转移到SPSS version 22进行描述性和推理性统计分析。结果:调查结果显示,测前均值和SD为13.02±2.62,测后均值和SD为22.63±3.21。配对t检验结果为t=26.24 (p=0.00, df-55, S*)。然而,线性多元回归解释了测量前知识与研究人口统计学因素之间没有统计学意义的关联。结论:本研究强烈提示在护士中实施神经学检查教育方案有显著效果。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Nursing Process and Its Associated Factor Among Nurses at Woldia Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northern Ethiopia: An Institution-Based Cross-Sectional Study 埃塞俄比亚北部Woldia综合专科医院护士护理流程实施及其相关因素:一项基于机构的横断面研究
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s368097
Gizachew Yilak, Addisu Getie, Awet Fitwi, Adam Wondmieneh, T. Gebremeskel
Background: Many countries have adopted the nursing process as a basic requirement for quality health care services, but there is a problem with its implementation in the clinical areas of many hospitals. Even though nurses accept the benefits of the nursing process, they do not use it practically. The implementation of the nursing process in Ethiopia is not well organized and developed. Many health care settings in Ethiopia demand the application of the nursing process in clinical practice. Methods: An institutional-based, descriptive cross-sectional study design was conducted at Woldia Comprehensive Specialized hospital. A simple random sampling technique was applied to select study subjects. The data were collected using self-administered questionnaires from August (01/0821 to September 01/09/2021. Binary logistic regressions were used. Then, P-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant in this study. Results: This study reviled that 62.8% of nurses implemented the nursing process. Work experience greater than or equal to five years [AOR: 1.79; 95% CI (1.31–4.84)], support from the administration of the organization to do the nursing process [AOR: 1.98; 95% CI (1.22–3.01)], and knowledgeable nurses [AOR: 2.21; 95% CI (1.32–4.97)] are significantly associated with the implementation of the nursing process. Conclusion: More than sixty present nurses implemented the nursing process. Work experience, organizational support to implement the nursing process, and knowledge were significant factors affecting the implementation of the nursing process. comprehensive specialized Hospital. Multiple logistic regressions were used to control the possible confounding factors to assess the relative effect of independent variables. It was impossible to establish a cause-and-effect relationship as the study design was a cross-sectional study design and due to the small sample size, the result might not be representative of all nurses working in Ethiopia.
背景:许多国家已将护理过程作为优质卫生保健服务的一项基本要求,但在许多医院的临床领域实施护理过程存在问题。即使护士接受护理过程的好处,他们并没有实际使用它。埃塞俄比亚护理进程的实施没有得到很好的组织和发展。埃塞俄比亚的许多卫生保健机构要求在临床实践中应用护理过程。方法:在Woldia综合专科医院进行了一项基于机构的描述性横断面研究设计。采用简单的随机抽样方法选择研究对象。数据采用自填问卷的方式收集,时间为2008年8月1日至2021年9月1日。采用二元logistic回归。以p值< 0.05为本研究有统计学意义。结果:62.8%的护士实施了护理流程。工作经验大于或等于5年[AOR: 1.79;95% CI(1.31-4.84)],组织管理部门对护理过程的支持[AOR: 1.98;95% CI(1.22-3.01)],知识渊博的护士[AOR: 2.21;95% CI(1.32-4.97)]与护理过程的实施显著相关。结论:60余名在职护士实施了护理流程。工作经验、实施护理流程的组织支持和知识是影响护理流程实施的显著因素。综合性专科医院。采用多元logistic回归控制可能的混杂因素,评价自变量的相对影响。由于研究设计是横断面研究设计,并且由于样本量小,结果可能不能代表在埃塞俄比亚工作的所有护士,因此不可能建立因果关系。
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引用次数: 1
Self-Care and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Heart Failure Patients in Tagus Valley Regional Hospital, Portugal: A Pilot Study 葡萄牙塔古斯河谷地区医院心力衰竭患者的自我保健和健康相关生活质量:一项试点研究
IF 0.8 Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.2147/nrr.s358666
Sheka Shemsi Seid, J. Amendoeira, Maria Regina Ferreira
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引用次数: 0
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