Pub Date : 2021-07-05DOI: 10.5117/9789462988071_intro
Georgia Gotsi, Despina Provata
{"title":"Introduction : Greece in the European press in the second half of the nineteenth century: Language, culture, identity","authors":"Georgia Gotsi, Despina Provata","doi":"10.5117/9789462988071_intro","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/9789462988071_intro","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":423595,"journal":{"name":"Languages, Identities and Cultural Transfers","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121083698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-05DOI: 10.1515/9789048540112-012
Alceste Sofou
Après le Congrès de Berlin (1878), l’implication des grandes puissances dans le Sud-Est européen et les vicissitudes de leur politique extérieure conduisent à l’intensification de l’irrédentisme balkanique. Dans ce contexte, une nouvelle insurrection contre la domination ottomane eut lieu en Crète occupée. La décision du gouvernement grec d’y envoyer l’armée déclencha la guerre gréco-turque (1897), à l’issue de laquelle la Grèce se place sous le contrôle économique des Grandes Puissances. Avec l’insurrection crétoise (1895–1897) le philhellénisme trouve sa nouvelle déclinaison. Toutefois, pourrait-on parler de philhellénisme ou de crétophilie? Pour répondre à cette question nous tenterons d’esquisser l’image que l’Europe se faisait de la Grèce dans le cadre de la Question d’Orient à l’aide des articles de la presse française.
{"title":"La Grèce et l’Europe à travers l’insurrection crétoise de 1895–1897, reflétées dans la presse de l’époque","authors":"Alceste Sofou","doi":"10.1515/9789048540112-012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9789048540112-012","url":null,"abstract":"Après le Congrès de Berlin (1878), l’implication des grandes puissances\u0000 dans le Sud-Est européen et les vicissitudes de leur politique extérieure\u0000 conduisent à l’intensification de l’irrédentisme balkanique. Dans ce\u0000 contexte, une nouvelle insurrection contre la domination ottomane eut\u0000 lieu en Crète occupée. La décision du gouvernement grec d’y envoyer\u0000 l’armée déclencha la guerre gréco-turque (1897), à l’issue de laquelle la\u0000 Grèce se place sous le contrôle économique des Grandes Puissances.\u0000 Avec l’insurrection crétoise (1895–1897) le philhellénisme trouve sa\u0000 nouvelle déclinaison. Toutefois, pourrait-on parler de philhellénisme ou\u0000 de crétophilie? Pour répondre à cette question nous tenterons d’esquisser\u0000 l’image que l’Europe se faisait de la Grèce dans le cadre de la Question\u0000 d’Orient à l’aide des articles de la presse française.","PeriodicalId":423595,"journal":{"name":"Languages, Identities and Cultural Transfers","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121673846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The longevity of the magazine Revue des Deux Mondes, its position among the French magazines, its contents, contributors and directors, all prominent scholars of France, establish the Revue des Deux Mondes as an important record of intellectual and political life in the nineteenth century, as well as of the way in which the West in general and France in particular regarded contemporary Greece during the same period. This study aims to provide an overview of all Greek-themed articles in the magazine from 1829 to 1899, with the purpose of exploring the various aspects of ancient and contemporary Hellenism, in relation to France’s foreign policies as well as the activities of the French School at Athens.
{"title":"Greek identities and French politics in the Revue des Deux Mondes (1846–1900)","authors":"Ourania Polycandrioti","doi":"10.2307/J.CTV1T4M22D.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/J.CTV1T4M22D.7","url":null,"abstract":"The longevity of the magazine Revue des Deux Mondes, its position\u0000 among the French magazines, its contents, contributors and directors,\u0000 all prominent scholars of France, establish the Revue des Deux Mondes\u0000 as an important record of intellectual and political life in the nineteenth\u0000 century, as well as of the way in which the West in general and France in\u0000 particular regarded contemporary Greece during the same period. This\u0000 study aims to provide an overview of all Greek-themed articles in the\u0000 magazine from 1829 to 1899, with the purpose of exploring the various\u0000 aspects of ancient and contemporary Hellenism, in relation to France’s\u0000 foreign policies as well as the activities of the French School at Athens.","PeriodicalId":423595,"journal":{"name":"Languages, Identities and Cultural Transfers","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126776625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La Grèce moderne dans la Nouvelle Revue (1879-1899)","authors":"Despina Provata","doi":"10.2307/J.CTV1T4M22D.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/J.CTV1T4M22D.9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":423595,"journal":{"name":"Languages, Identities and Cultural Transfers","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124763501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Introduction:","authors":"Georgia Gotsi, Despina Provata","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1t4m22d.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1t4m22d.5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":423595,"journal":{"name":"Languages, Identities and Cultural Transfers","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114652197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-05DOI: 10.5117/9789462988071_ch01
Stessi Athini
Marinos Papadopoulos Vretos (Corfu, 1828–Paris, 1871) represents a remarkable case of a conscious cultural mediator between Greece and France, during a critical time (1850–1870). Through a variety of print media (Greek, French or bilingual), he sought to inform the French-language public about the cultural identity of modern Greeks and to confute the distorted image provided by travel literature. Thanks to his excellent education in French, he managed to penetrate the French press, writing about Greek issues. He mobilised around him a network of French philhellenes, Hellenists and journalists who rebroadcasted his positions. Through his Greek-language Εθνικόν Ημερολόγιον [National Almanac], he ‘coordinated’ an important discussion on the language question, preparing the road for the foundation of the Association pour l’encouragement des études grecques.
{"title":"Marinos Papadopoulos Vretos : ‘Le trait d’union entre Paris et Athènes, l’intermédiaire naturel entre la Grèce et les Philhellènes des bords de la Seine’ (Victor Fournel, L’Espérance, 1858)","authors":"Stessi Athini","doi":"10.5117/9789462988071_ch01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/9789462988071_ch01","url":null,"abstract":"Marinos Papadopoulos Vretos (Corfu, 1828–Paris, 1871) represents a remarkable\u0000 case of a conscious cultural mediator between Greece and France,\u0000 during a critical time (1850–1870). Through a variety of print media (Greek,\u0000 French or bilingual), he sought to inform the French-language public about\u0000 the cultural identity of modern Greeks and to confute the distorted image\u0000 provided by travel literature. Thanks to his excellent education in French,\u0000 he managed to penetrate the French press, writing about Greek issues. He\u0000 mobilised around him a network of French philhellenes, Hellenists and\u0000 journalists who rebroadcasted his positions. Through his Greek-language\u0000 Εθνικόν Ημερολόγιον [National Almanac], he ‘coordinated’ an important\u0000 discussion on the language question, preparing the road for the foundation\u0000 of the Association pour l’encouragement des études grecques.","PeriodicalId":423595,"journal":{"name":"Languages, Identities and Cultural Transfers","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132714752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Note on transliteration and other editorial practices","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv1t4m22d.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1t4m22d.3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":423595,"journal":{"name":"Languages, Identities and Cultural Transfers","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121243548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modern Greek studies in Italy (1866–1897):","authors":"F. Scalora","doi":"10.2307/J.CTV1T4M22D.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/J.CTV1T4M22D.11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":423595,"journal":{"name":"Languages, Identities and Cultural Transfers","volume":"418 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132523859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-07-05DOI: 10.5117/9789462988071_ch07
Lambros Varelas
This chapter deals with the journal Ελλάς/Hellas (Leiden, Holland, 1889–1897). It examines the broader frame of the periodical’s publication and the intentions of its editorial board. Ελλάς/Hellas was the organ of the Philhellenic Society in Amsterdam, which was founded in April 1888. The Society’s basic aim was the support and promotion of the modern Greek language (katharevousa, an archaic, purified form of Greek used for official and literary purposes) as an international language, in opposition to the appearance and diffusion of invented languages such as Volapük and Esperanto. The Society and its journal make also a special plea for substituting modern Greek, and the modern pronunciation with it, for the ancient Greek taught in elementary instruction in Europe. This chapter examines this experiment as a utopian effort in the late nineteenth century.
{"title":"An interesting utopian undertaking : The Philhellenic Society of Amsterdam and the journal Ελλάς/Hellas (Leiden, 1889–1897)","authors":"Lambros Varelas","doi":"10.5117/9789462988071_ch07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5117/9789462988071_ch07","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter deals with the journal Ελλάς/Hellas (Leiden, Holland,\u0000 1889–1897). It examines the broader frame of the periodical’s publication\u0000 and the intentions of its editorial board. Ελλάς/Hellas was the organ of\u0000 the Philhellenic Society in Amsterdam, which was founded in April 1888.\u0000 The Society’s basic aim was the support and promotion of the modern\u0000 Greek language (katharevousa, an archaic, purified form of Greek used\u0000 for official and literary purposes) as an international language, in opposition\u0000 to the appearance and diffusion of invented languages such as\u0000 Volapük and Esperanto. The Society and its journal make also a special\u0000 plea for substituting modern Greek, and the modern pronunciation with\u0000 it, for the ancient Greek taught in elementary instruction in Europe.\u0000 This chapter examines this experiment as a utopian effort in the late\u0000 nineteenth century.","PeriodicalId":423595,"journal":{"name":"Languages, Identities and Cultural Transfers","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126696993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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