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Economists Voice最新文献

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Debt and Democracy 债务与民主
IF 0.4 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/1553-3832.1895
Tim J. Kane
Tim Kane says that the patient suffers from economic symptoms but that the biological origins of the economic health problems are genetically based in the DNA of the U.S. Constitution. He suggests that fiscal policy be treated like monetary policy with a Super Committee like the Federal Reserve which is removed from short term electoral influences.
凯恩说,病人患有经济症状,但经济健康问题的生物学根源是基于美国宪法的基因DNA。他建议财政政策应该像货币政策一样被对待,有一个像美联储这样的超级委员会,不受短期选举的影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Broken Health Care System: The Real Long-Term Deficit Problem 破碎的医疗体系:真正的长期赤字问题
IF 0.4 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/1553-3832.1896
D. Baker
Tackling health care costs is critical – Dean Baker suggests we unleash the forces brought foreign trade in health care services and personnel. The benefits are obvious but the impediments are great.
解决医疗保健费用问题至关重要——贝克院长建议我们释放医疗保健服务和人员方面的外贸力量。好处显而易见,但障碍也很大。
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引用次数: 0
Grass is Always Greener When It's Legal: Policies for State Regulated Marijuana 合法的草总是更绿:国家管制大麻的政策
IF 0.4 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/1553-3832.1923
E. Cohen, R. Mcgowan
T he year 2012 is shaping up to be a banner year for proponents of marijuana legalization. Voters in Colorado, Oregon and Washington will consider legalization ballot measures on Election Day. Federal prohibition notwithstanding, these measures would begin the ending of prohibitions of not just medical marijuana, but also marijuana for recreational consumption. However, as California showed with an illplanned Proposition 19 in 2010, merely proposing to legalize marijuana is not enough to win over the electorate; voters should only consider proposals with a properly planned tax and regulatory policy. This paper lays out a potential regulatory framework of a legalized marijuana market. The proposed framework is founded on the goals in transitioning from a prohibition to a regulated market, and utilizes lessons learned from the taxation and regulation of other “sin” industries.
对于大麻合法化的支持者来说,2012年将是旗帜鲜明的一年。科罗拉多州、俄勒冈州和华盛顿州的选民将在选举日考虑将投票措施合法化。尽管有联邦禁令,但这些措施将开始结束对医用大麻的禁令,也将结束娱乐性消费大麻的禁令。然而,正如2010年加州计划不周的19号提案所表明的那样,仅仅提出大麻合法化并不足以赢得选民的支持;选民应该只考虑那些有适当计划的税收和监管政策的提案。本文提出了大麻合法化市场的潜在监管框架。拟议的框架建立在从禁止向监管市场过渡的目标之上,并利用了从其他“罪恶”行业的税收和监管中吸取的经验教训。
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引用次数: 2
Occupy Economics 占据经济
IF 0.4 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1515/1553-3832.1901
Michael Beggs
We are walking out today to join a Boston-wide march protesting the corporatization of higher education as part of the global Occupy movement. Since the biased nature of Economics 10 contributes to and symbolizes the increasing economic inequality in America, we are walking out of your class today both to protest your inadequate discussion of basic economic theory and to lend our support to a movement that is changing American discourse on economic injustice.
作为全球占领运动的一部分,我们今天要参加波士顿范围内的游行,抗议高等教育的公司化。由于经济学的偏见本质导致并象征着美国日益加剧的经济不平等,我们今天走出您的课堂,既是为了抗议您对基本经济理论的讨论不足,也是为了支持一场正在改变美国关于经济不公正的论述的运动。
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引用次数: 4
Comment on DeLong: Why is Economics in Crisis? 评德隆:经济学为何陷入危机?
IF 0.4 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2011-09-07 DOI: 10.2202/1553-3832.1870
Lonnie K. Stevans
Why is economics in crisis? Just look at the curriculum or the obscure articles we publish, says Lonnie Stevans of Hofstra University.
经济学为何陷入危机?霍夫斯特拉大学(Hofstra University)的朗尼•史蒂文斯(Lonnie stevens)说,只要看看我们的课程或发表的晦涩文章就知道了。
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引用次数: 0
The Net Fiscal Expenditure Stimulus in the US, 2008-9: Less than What You Might Think, and Less than the Fiscal Stimuli of Most OECD Countries 2008- 2009年美国的净财政支出刺激:比你想象的要少,也比大多数经合组织国家的财政刺激要少
IF 0.4 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2011-06-01 DOI: 10.2202/1553-3832.1839
J. Aizenman, G. Pasricha
Understanding how the economy reacted to fiscal stimulus in the aftermath of the deepest recession of the last fifty years is essential. Joshua Aizenman of the University of California, Santa Cruz, and Gurnain Kaur Pasricha of the Santa Cruz Institute for International Economics and the Bank of Canada show that aggregate fiscal expenditure stimulus in the United States, properly adjusted for the declining fiscal expenditure of the fifty states, was close to zero in 2009. Furthermore, the USA is ranked at the bottom third in terms of the rate of expansion of the consolidated government consumption and investment of the 28 OECD countries they studied recently.
在过去50年最严重的经济衰退之后,了解经济对财政刺激的反应是至关重要的。加州大学圣克鲁兹分校的Joshua Aizenman和圣克鲁兹国际经济研究所的Gurnain Kaur Pasricha以及加拿大银行的研究表明,2009年,美国的财政支出刺激总量在经过50个州财政支出下降的适当调整后接近于零。此外,在他们最近研究的28个经合组织国家中,美国的综合政府消费和投资增长率排在倒数第三位。
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引用次数: 13
The IMF's Switch in Time 国际货币基金组织的时间转换
IF 0.4 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2011-05-12 DOI: 10.2202/1553-3832.1855
J. Stiglitz
So much for the Washington Consensus. The IMF has finally begun to come around and has realized that unfettered markets can create dangerous instability and inequality, according to Joseph Stiglitz of Columbia University.
华盛顿共识到此为止。哥伦比亚大学(Columbia University)的约瑟夫•斯蒂格利茨(Joseph Stiglitz)表示,IMF终于开始醒悟过来,意识到不受约束的市场可能造成危险的不稳定和不平等。
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引用次数: 4
Economics in Crisis 危机中的经济学
IF 0.4 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2011-05-05 DOI: 10.2202/1553-3832.1854
DeLong J. Bradford
Have economists forgotten what they once knew about financial markets, macroeconomics and their interactions? Brad DeLong of UC Berkeley certainly thinks so and interprets Larry Summers as saying the same.
经济学家是否已经忘记了他们曾经对金融市场、宏观经济学及其相互作用的了解?加州大学伯克利分校(UC Berkeley)的布拉德•德隆(Brad DeLong)当然是这么认为的,他认为拉里•萨默斯(Larry Summers)也是这么认为的。
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引用次数: 77
Should the Government Invest, or Try to Spur Private Investment? 政府应该投资,还是应该刺激私人投资?
IF 0.4 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2011-04-21 DOI: 10.2202/1553-3832.1832
M. Cragg, J. Stiglitz
The U.S. economy clearly needs stimulation, but the Obama administration’s plan for accelerated depreciation is an ‘old economy’ approach to stimulating aggregate investment and unlikely to ease the Great Recession, according to Michael Cragg of Brattle Group and Joseph Stiglitz of Columbia University. The authors suggest alternative policies consisting of carefully designed carrots and sticks.
Brattle Group的克拉格(Michael Cragg)和哥伦比亚大学(Columbia University)的斯蒂格利茨(Joseph Stiglitz)说,美国经济显然需要刺激,但奥巴马政府加速贬值的计划是一种刺激总投资的“旧经济”方式,不太可能缓解“大衰退”(Great Recession)。两位作者提出了另一种政策,包括精心设计的胡萝卜加大棒。
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引用次数: 2
Pain without Purpose 没有目的的痛苦
IF 0.4 Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2011-03-02 DOI: 10.2202/1553-3832.1835
J. DeLong
J. Bradford DeLong, of UC Berkeley, is baffled by the presidents and prime ministers in the North Atlantic. Why, he wonders, do the powers that be insist on inflicting further economic misery?
加州大学伯克利分校的j·布拉德福德·德隆(J. Bradford DeLong)对北大西洋的总统和首相感到困惑。他想知道,为什么他的权力坚持要造成进一步的经济痛苦?
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引用次数: 2
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