Pub Date : 2020-12-22DOI: 10.14201/shhmo2020422329363
M. García
Tras un largo periodo supeditado a la diplomacia francesa, la apertura de una negociación bilateral con Gran Bretaña permitió a Felipe V negociar por primera vez con voz propia. De entre los puntos a acordar, el conocido como «caso de los catalanes» acabó revistiendo mucha más importancia de la prevista al chocar la intención británica de conseguir el respeto a las leyes y constituciones catalanas contra la inamovible convicción de Felipe V en abolirlas. En el presente artículo analizamos la negociación abierta con el viaje de Lord Lexington a Madrid y culminada por el marqués de Monteleón en Londres: las instrucciones recibidas por los respectivos negociadores y sus informes unidos a los testimonios y correspondencia de muchos de los protagonistas implicados nos permiten reconstruir una compleja negociación que, aunque no cerró el debate del caso catalán, sí marcó de forma definitiva el futuro de las libertades y constituciones catalanas.
{"title":"Gran Bretaña y la cuestión catalana: la negociación hispanobritánica durante el final de la guerra de Sucesión española","authors":"M. García","doi":"10.14201/shhmo2020422329363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14201/shhmo2020422329363","url":null,"abstract":"Tras un largo periodo supeditado a la diplomacia francesa, la apertura de una negociación bilateral con Gran Bretaña permitió a Felipe V negociar por primera vez con voz propia. De entre los puntos a acordar, el conocido como «caso de los catalanes» acabó revistiendo mucha más importancia de la prevista al chocar la intención británica de conseguir el respeto a las leyes y constituciones catalanas contra la inamovible convicción de Felipe V en abolirlas. En el presente artículo analizamos la negociación abierta con el viaje de Lord Lexington a Madrid y culminada por el marqués de Monteleón en Londres: las instrucciones recibidas por los respectivos negociadores y sus informes unidos a los testimonios y correspondencia de muchos de los protagonistas implicados nos permiten reconstruir una compleja negociación que, aunque no cerró el debate del caso catalán, sí marcó de forma definitiva el futuro de las libertades y constituciones catalanas.","PeriodicalId":42400,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica-Historia Moderna","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41453783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-17DOI: 10.14201/shhmo2020421712
Juan José Iglesias Rodríguez, José Jaime García Bernal
{"title":"Presentación","authors":"Juan José Iglesias Rodríguez, José Jaime García Bernal","doi":"10.14201/shhmo2020421712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14201/shhmo2020421712","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42400,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica-Historia Moderna","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44763950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-17DOI: 10.14201/shhmo2020421311328
Iván Sánchez Llanes
Diego Felipe de Albornoz used the concept of good equity to reject political homogeneity in the Spanish Monarchy. Diego Felipe de Albornoz linked this concept to the metaphorof the good shepherd and the pretensions of political homogeneity. However, we believe that different legal, political and anthropological concepts also took part in its configuration. The good equity of Diego Felipe de Albornoz allows us to understand the complexity of political uniformity during the Hispanic Baroque.
{"title":"Arqueología de un concepto. La «buena equidad» según Diego Felipe de Albornoz","authors":"Iván Sánchez Llanes","doi":"10.14201/shhmo2020421311328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14201/shhmo2020421311328","url":null,"abstract":"Diego Felipe de Albornoz used the concept of good equity to reject political homogeneity in the Spanish Monarchy. Diego Felipe de Albornoz linked this concept to the metaphorof the good shepherd and the pretensions of political homogeneity. However, we believe that different legal, political and anthropological concepts also took part in its configuration. The good equity of Diego Felipe de Albornoz allows us to understand the complexity of political uniformity during the Hispanic Baroque.","PeriodicalId":42400,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica-Historia Moderna","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66733560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-17DOI: 10.14201/shhmo20204211337
Francis Brumont
The commercial relations between Andalusia and Normandy were based on the exchange of raw materials and Spanish agricultural products against Norman industrial products, especially textile, destined for trade with America. These exchanges intensified throughout the 16th century, despite wars. In the 1570s, the salt trade went through a growth phase to supply the French Atlantic facade and the fishing boats that head towards Newfoundland. The Spanish merchants based in Rouen play an important role in these relations, although not essential, since the Normans are also very interested in this trade.
{"title":"Las Relaciones económicas entre Normandía y Andalucía en el siglo XVI","authors":"Francis Brumont","doi":"10.14201/shhmo20204211337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14201/shhmo20204211337","url":null,"abstract":"The commercial relations between Andalusia and Normandy were based on the exchange of raw materials and Spanish agricultural products against Norman industrial products, especially textile, destined for trade with America. These exchanges intensified throughout the 16th century, despite wars. In the 1570s, the salt trade went through a growth phase to supply the French Atlantic facade and the fishing boats that head towards Newfoundland. The Spanish merchants based in Rouen play an important role in these relations, although not essential, since the Normans are also very interested in this trade.","PeriodicalId":42400,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica-Historia Moderna","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2020-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42654855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-15DOI: 10.14201/SHHMO2019411353377
Ezequiel Borgognoni
The Spain of Carlos II and Maria Luisa de Orleans was a society of princes, as Lucien Bely has brilliantly explained it, and in it both the social reputation and the political authority of the kings were represented through external symbols that acted as indicators of the status. Among them, clothing was one of the most important and served the purpose of building the regal image. The Monarchy, in its eagerness to consolidate the sovereign authority of the king, intervened actively in the definition of the real image. But the construction of majesty did not imply only the king since it was extended to his queen consort. In this paper, we will analyze the foundations, scope and limitations in the construction of the image of Queen Maria Luisa de Orleans or, what is the same, the unfinished process of Hispanicization of a Catholic queen.
正如卢西恩·贝利（Lucien Bely）精彩地解释的那样，卡洛斯二世（Carlos II）和玛丽亚·路易莎·德奥尔良（Maria Luisa de Orleans）统治下的西班牙是一个王子社会，在这个社会中，国王的社会声誉和政治权威都通过作为地位指标的外部象征来表现。其中，服饰是最重要的服饰之一，起到了塑造帝王形象的作用。君主政体急于巩固国王的主权，积极干预真实形象的定义。但是，威严的构造并不仅仅意味着国王，因为它延伸到了他的王后。在这篇文章中，我们将分析玛丽亚·路易莎·德奥尔良女王形象构建的基础、范围和局限性，或者同样的，天主教女王西化的未完成过程。
{"title":"La construcción de la imagen regia de María Luisa de Orleans","authors":"Ezequiel Borgognoni","doi":"10.14201/SHHMO2019411353377","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14201/SHHMO2019411353377","url":null,"abstract":"The Spain of Carlos II and Maria Luisa de Orleans was a society of princes, as Lucien Bely has brilliantly explained it, and in it both the social reputation and the political authority of the kings were represented through external symbols that acted as indicators of the status. Among them, clothing was one of the most important and served the purpose of building the regal image. The Monarchy, in its eagerness to consolidate the sovereign authority of the king, intervened actively in the definition of the real image. But the construction of majesty did not imply only the king since it was extended to his queen consort. In this paper, we will analyze the foundations, scope and limitations in the construction of the image of Queen Maria Luisa de Orleans or, what is the same, the unfinished process of Hispanicization of a Catholic queen.","PeriodicalId":42400,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica-Historia Moderna","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43358276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-15DOI: 10.14201/SHHMO2019411407433
Daniel López Bragado, Víctor A. Lafuente Sánchez
Zamora comenzo el siglo XVIII con una gran actividad castrense fruto de la guerra con Portugal. La ciudad se convirtio en el punto de retaguardia del frente de guerra por la que pasaron gran numero de soldados. Para albergar a la tropa se construyo un cuartel en los primeros anos del siglo, pero su capacidad pronto se vio desbordada debido al aumento de efectivos, por lo que el Consistorio y el gobernador, solicitaron la edificacion de un nuevo cuartel para albergar a las unidades de infanteria. Se pretende aqui estudiar el proceso de construccion de los distintos edificios militares asi como las circunstancias que impidieron la materializacion de varios proyectos de acuartelamiento en el barrio ribereno de La Horta.
{"title":"Los proyectos del Cuartel de Infantería para la ciudad de Za-mora en el primer tercio del siglo XVIII","authors":"Daniel López Bragado, Víctor A. Lafuente Sánchez","doi":"10.14201/SHHMO2019411407433","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14201/SHHMO2019411407433","url":null,"abstract":"Zamora comenzo el siglo XVIII con una gran actividad castrense fruto de la guerra con Portugal. La ciudad se convirtio en el punto de retaguardia del frente de guerra por la que pasaron gran numero de soldados. Para albergar a la tropa se construyo un cuartel en los primeros anos del siglo, pero su capacidad pronto se vio desbordada debido al aumento de efectivos, por lo que el Consistorio y el gobernador, solicitaron la edificacion de un nuevo cuartel para albergar a las unidades de infanteria. Se pretende aqui estudiar el proceso de construccion de los distintos edificios militares asi como las circunstancias que impidieron la materializacion de varios proyectos de acuartelamiento en el barrio ribereno de La Horta.","PeriodicalId":42400,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica-Historia Moderna","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44719132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-15DOI: 10.14201/SHHMO2019411231258
P. Williams
Set in a comparative context alongside Madrid, Paris or Amsterdam, the English crown was certainly extremely short of resources in the first half of the seventeenth-century. Indeed, even after the Restoration (1660) the crown was faced with a financial deficit that placed enormous restrictions on the use of the fleet. There was, therefore, always an enormous contradiction between the projection of a confessional state and the realities of a government whose ability to finance war was highly limited. This perspective has emerged in a revisionism which has questioned the old orthodoxy on the role of parliament and the «puritans». Revisionist historians tend to see Charles I, his confessional programme, deceptions and betrayals as the cause of the Civil War (1642-1646) —often, indeed, as its only cause. Many argue that the real change emerged after 1688, when the political economy of the state was transformed. This vision dovetails with efforts to question, or even abandon, concepts such as the «military revolution», «absolutism» and «mercantilism».
{"title":"¿Un pueblo ignorante de su deber? El ‘estado confesional’ de Inglaterra y las limitaciones estratégicas en la época de Charles I y Oliver Cromwell","authors":"P. Williams","doi":"10.14201/SHHMO2019411231258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14201/SHHMO2019411231258","url":null,"abstract":"Set in a comparative context alongside Madrid, Paris or Amsterdam, the English crown was certainly extremely short of resources in the first half of the seventeenth-century. Indeed, even after the Restoration (1660) the crown was faced with a financial deficit that placed enormous restrictions on the use of the fleet. There was, therefore, always an enormous contradiction between the projection of a confessional state and the realities of a government whose ability to finance war was highly limited. This perspective has emerged in a revisionism which has questioned the old orthodoxy on the role of parliament and the «puritans». Revisionist historians tend to see Charles I, his confessional programme, deceptions and betrayals as the cause of the Civil War (1642-1646) —often, indeed, as its only cause. Many argue that the real change emerged after 1688, when the political economy of the state was transformed. This vision dovetails with efforts to question, or even abandon, concepts such as the «military revolution», «absolutism» and «mercantilism».","PeriodicalId":42400,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica-Historia Moderna","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43330510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-15DOI: 10.14201/SHHMO2019411728
A. Martín, L. Vázquez
La constitucion y mantenimiento de la Monarquia Hispanica como un poder hegemonico global dependieron de su capacidad para movilizar recursos fiscales crecientes, asi como para pedir dinero prestado y expandir su credito. Empero, cuando esa capacidad disminuyo, tambien lo hicieron sus posibilidades de seguir imponiendo su voluntad en el escenario internacional. Esta clave explicativa del cambio de hegemonia en Europa esta presente, junto a otros argumentos igualmente esclarecedores, en los trabajos que componen el presente informe. Sus autores hacen gala de un conocimiento exhaustivo de la bibliografia existente, aportan informacion documental nueva y reflexionan sobre los hechos que estudian para trazar un cuadro bien aquilatado de un periodo historico decisivo en el devenir del Viejo Continente.
{"title":"Presentación. Europa y la Monarquía Hispánica ante el cambio de hegemonía (1635-1659)","authors":"A. Martín, L. Vázquez","doi":"10.14201/SHHMO2019411728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14201/SHHMO2019411728","url":null,"abstract":"La constitucion y mantenimiento de la Monarquia Hispanica como un poder hegemonico global dependieron de su capacidad para movilizar recursos fiscales crecientes, asi como para pedir dinero prestado y expandir su credito. Empero, cuando esa capacidad disminuyo, tambien lo hicieron sus posibilidades de seguir imponiendo su voluntad en el escenario internacional. Esta clave explicativa del cambio de hegemonia en Europa esta presente, junto a otros argumentos igualmente esclarecedores, en los trabajos que componen el presente informe. Sus autores hacen gala de un conocimiento exhaustivo de la bibliografia existente, aportan informacion documental nueva y reflexionan sobre los hechos que estudian para trazar un cuadro bien aquilatado de un periodo historico decisivo en el devenir del Viejo Continente.","PeriodicalId":42400,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica-Historia Moderna","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46789653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-15DOI: 10.14201/SHHMO201941165116
Alicia Esteban Estríngana
This article aims at shedding light on how France attempted to break free from «the law» of the Spanish Habsburgs as well as to assess to what extent it achieved it during the decades of the 1630s and 1640s. In order to do that, it focuses on a concrete political space and a specific war context: the provinces and fronts of the Spanish Low Countries on the Western corner of the Holy Roman Empire. More specifically, this study covers the period between 1635, when Louis XIII declared war against Philip IV, and 1646, the last time the latter faced two wars in Flanders since the army of the United Provinces did not campaigned next year and the military operations took place only on the French front.
{"title":"«Dar ley a los otros» y emanciparse de ella: balance de hegemonía en las dos guerras de Flandes (1635-1646)","authors":"Alicia Esteban Estríngana","doi":"10.14201/SHHMO201941165116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14201/SHHMO201941165116","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims at shedding light on how France attempted to break free from «the law» of the Spanish Habsburgs as well as to assess to what extent it achieved it during the decades of the 1630s and 1640s. In order to do that, it focuses on a concrete political space and a specific war context: the provinces and fronts of the Spanish Low Countries on the Western corner of the Holy Roman Empire. More specifically, this study covers the period between 1635, when Louis XIII declared war against Philip IV, and 1646, the last time the latter faced two wars in Flanders since the army of the United Provinces did not campaigned next year and the military operations took place only on the French front.","PeriodicalId":42400,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica-Historia Moderna","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46479439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-06-15DOI: 10.14201/SHHMO20194112963
D. Maffi
Entre 1621 y 1660 las provincias italianas de la Monarquia contribuyeron de manera masiva al esfuerzo belico de la corona. Napoles, Sicilia y Milan gastaron enormes sumas de dinero para abastecer, alistar y pagar las fuerzas armadas de Felipe IV. Este trabajo quiere analizar cual fue la contribucion de estas regiones en los momentos mas criticos de la guerra de los Treinta anos hasta la paz de los Pirineos y sus consecuencias.
{"title":"Tiempos de calamidades. Las haciendas de Milán, Nápoles y Sicilia frente a la crisis (1630-1660)","authors":"D. Maffi","doi":"10.14201/SHHMO20194112963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14201/SHHMO20194112963","url":null,"abstract":"Entre 1621 y 1660 las provincias italianas de la Monarquia contribuyeron de manera masiva al esfuerzo belico de la corona. Napoles, Sicilia y Milan gastaron enormes sumas de dinero para abastecer, alistar y pagar las fuerzas armadas de Felipe IV. Este trabajo quiere analizar cual fue la contribucion de estas regiones en los momentos mas criticos de la guerra de los Treinta anos hasta la paz de los Pirineos y sus consecuencias.","PeriodicalId":42400,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historica-Historia Moderna","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2019-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45374602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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