Pub Date : 2019-08-09DOI: 10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.09
E. Ekici
New approaches in topology or related branches of mathematics have contributed in a valuable way to the science, and have yielded various new topics for investigation. The main goal of this paper is to examine a new approach and so a new form of open sets via elements of an ideal. The concept of α*ɪ-open sets is introduced and discussed.
{"title":"A new approach in topology via elements of an ideal","authors":"E. Ekici","doi":"10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.09","url":null,"abstract":"New approaches in topology or related branches of mathematics have contributed in a valuable way to the science, and have yielded various new topics for investigation. The main goal of this paper is to examine a new approach and so a new form of open sets via elements of an ideal. The concept of α*ɪ-open sets is introduced and discussed.","PeriodicalId":42426,"journal":{"name":"Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis de Mathematica","volume":"144 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81792998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-09DOI: 10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.08
Ş. Altınkaya, S. Owa, S. Yalçın
By making use of the principle of subordination, we investigate a certain subclass of analytic functions. Such results as subordination and superordination are given. The related sandwich-type results are also presented.
利用隶属性原理，研究了解析函数的一类子类。给出了从属和上级等结果。给出了相关的三明治型结果。
{"title":"Notes on certain analytic functions concerning some subordinations","authors":"Ş. Altınkaya, S. Owa, S. Yalçın","doi":"10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.08","url":null,"abstract":"By making use of the principle of subordination, we investigate a certain subclass of analytic functions. Such results as subordination and superordination are given. The related sandwich-type results are also presented.","PeriodicalId":42426,"journal":{"name":"Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis de Mathematica","volume":"227 3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73165076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-09DOI: 10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.11
William Frazier, R. Gardner
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{"title":"An Eneström–Kakeya theorem for new classes of polynomials","authors":"William Frazier, R. Gardner","doi":"10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.11","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>See PDF</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":42426,"journal":{"name":"Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis de Mathematica","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79982376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-09DOI: 10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.10
B. Kalam, G. Vainikko
This article continues the analysis of the class of fractionally differentiable functions. We complete the main result of [4] that characterises the class of fractionally differentiable functions in terms of the pointwise convergence of certain improper integrals containing these functions. Our aim is to present an example, which shows that in order to obtain all fractionally differentiable functions, one may not replace the conditional convergence of those integrals by their absolute convergence.
{"title":"About the convergence type of improper integrals defining fractional derivatives","authors":"B. Kalam, G. Vainikko","doi":"10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.10","url":null,"abstract":"This article continues the analysis of the class of fractionally differentiable functions. We complete the main result of [4] that characterises the class of fractionally differentiable functions in terms of the pointwise convergence of certain improper integrals containing these functions. Our aim is to present an example, which shows that in order to obtain all fractionally differentiable functions, one may not replace the conditional convergence of those integrals by their absolute convergence.","PeriodicalId":42426,"journal":{"name":"Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis de Mathematica","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88908001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-09DOI: 10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.12
B. Ebrahimzadeh, R. Mohammadyari
We prove that symplectic groups C2(3n), where n = 2k (k ≥ 0) and (32n + 1)=2 is a prime number, can be uniquely determined by the order of the group and the number of elements with the same order.
{"title":"A new characterization of symplectic groups C2(3n)","authors":"B. Ebrahimzadeh, R. Mohammadyari","doi":"10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.12","url":null,"abstract":"We prove that symplectic groups C2(3n), where n = 2k (k ≥ 0) and (32n + 1)=2 is a prime number, can be uniquely determined by the order of the group and the number of elements with the same order.","PeriodicalId":42426,"journal":{"name":"Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis de Mathematica","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78656170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-09DOI: 10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.14
J. Lellep, A. Lenbaum
Exact solutions for the transverse vibration of nanobeams based on the nonlocal theory of elasticity are presented. The nanobeams under consideration have piecewise constant dimensions of cross sections and are weakened with crack-like defects. It is assumed that the stationary cracks occur at the re-entrant corners of steps and that the mechanical behaviour of the nanomaterial can be modelled with the Eringen's nonlocal theory. The influence of cracks on the natural vibration is prescribed with the aid of additional local compliance at the weakened cross section. The local compliance is coupled with the stress intensity factor at the crack tip. A general algorithm for determination of eigenfrequencies is developed. It can be used in the case of an arbitrary finite number of steps and cracks.
{"title":"Natural vibrations of stepped nanobeams with defects","authors":"J. Lellep, A. Lenbaum","doi":"10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.14","url":null,"abstract":"Exact solutions for the transverse vibration of nanobeams based on the nonlocal theory of elasticity are presented. The nanobeams under consideration have piecewise constant dimensions of cross sections and are weakened with crack-like defects. It is assumed that the stationary cracks occur at the re-entrant corners of steps and that the mechanical behaviour of the nanomaterial can be modelled with the Eringen's nonlocal theory. The influence of cracks on the natural vibration is prescribed with the aid of additional local compliance at the weakened cross section. The local compliance is coupled with the stress intensity factor at the crack tip. A general algorithm for determination of eigenfrequencies is developed. It can be used in the case of an arbitrary finite number of steps and cracks.","PeriodicalId":42426,"journal":{"name":"Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis de Mathematica","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78546157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-09DOI: 10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.04
M. Acikgoz, S. Araci, U. Duran
We consider a new class of generating functions of the generalizations of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials in terms of (p, q)-integers. By making use of these generating functions, we derive (p, q)-generalizations of several old and new identities concerning Apostol–Bernoulli and Apostol–Euler polynomials. Finally, we define the (p, q)-generalization of Stirling polynomials of the second kind of order v, and provide a link between the (p, q)-generalization of Bernoulli polynomials of order v and the (p, q)-generalization of Stirling polynomials of the second kind of order v.
{"title":"Some (p, q)-analogues of Apostol type numbers and polynomials","authors":"M. Acikgoz, S. Araci, U. Duran","doi":"10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.04","url":null,"abstract":"We consider a new class of generating functions of the generalizations of Bernoulli and Euler polynomials in terms of (p, q)-integers. By making use of these generating functions, we derive (p, q)-generalizations of several old and new identities concerning Apostol–Bernoulli and Apostol–Euler polynomials. Finally, we define the (p, q)-generalization of Stirling polynomials of the second kind of order v, and provide a link between the (p, q)-generalization of Bernoulli polynomials of order v and the (p, q)-generalization of Stirling polynomials of the second kind of order v.","PeriodicalId":42426,"journal":{"name":"Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis de Mathematica","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87794164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-09DOI: 10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.03
H. Budak, M. Sarıkaya, F. Usta, H. Yildirim
We rstly establish Hermite–Hadamard type integral inequalities for fractional integral operators. Secondly, we give new generalizations of fractional Ostrowski type inequalities through convex functions via Hölder and power means inequalities. In accordance with this purpose, we use fractional integral operators with exponential kernel.
{"title":"Some Hermite–Hadamard and Ostrowski type inequalities for fractional integral operators with exponential kernel","authors":"H. Budak, M. Sarıkaya, F. Usta, H. Yildirim","doi":"10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.03","url":null,"abstract":"We rstly establish Hermite–Hadamard type integral inequalities for fractional integral operators. Secondly, we give new generalizations of fractional Ostrowski type inequalities through convex functions via Hölder and power means inequalities. In accordance with this purpose, we use fractional integral operators with exponential kernel.","PeriodicalId":42426,"journal":{"name":"Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis de Mathematica","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90878407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-09DOI: 10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.13
H. Hein, L. Jaanuska
In this paper, the Haar wavelet discrete transform, the artificial neural networks (ANNs), and the random forests (RFs) are applied to predict the location and severity of a crack in an Euler–Bernoulli cantilever subjected to the transverse free vibration. An extensive investigation into two data collection sets and machine learning methods showed that the depth of a crack is more difficult to predict than its location. The data set of eight natural frequency parameters produces more accurate predictions on the crack depth; meanwhile, the data set of eight Haar wavelet coefficients produces more precise predictions on the crack location. Furthermore, the analysis of the results showed that the ensemble of 50 ANN trained by Bayesian regularization and Levenberg–Marquardt algorithms slightly outperforms RF.
{"title":"Comparison of machine learning methods for crack localization","authors":"H. Hein, L. Jaanuska","doi":"10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.13","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the Haar wavelet discrete transform, the artificial neural networks (ANNs), and the random forests (RFs) are applied to predict the location and severity of a crack in an Euler–Bernoulli cantilever subjected to the transverse free vibration. An extensive investigation into two data collection sets and machine learning methods showed that the depth of a crack is more difficult to predict than its location. The data set of eight natural frequency parameters produces more accurate predictions on the crack depth; meanwhile, the data set of eight Haar wavelet coefficients produces more precise predictions on the crack location. Furthermore, the analysis of the results showed that the ensemble of 50 ANN trained by Bayesian regularization and Levenberg–Marquardt algorithms slightly outperforms RF.","PeriodicalId":42426,"journal":{"name":"Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis de Mathematica","volume":"136 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80380631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-08-09DOI: 10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.07
G. Farid
The k-fractional integrals introduced by S. Mubeen and G. M. Habibullah in 2012 are a generalization of Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals. Some estimations of these fractional integrals via convexity have been established.
S. Mubeen和G. M. Habibullah在2012年引入的k分数积分是对Riemann-Liouville分数积分的推广。这些分数阶积分通过凸性得到了一些估计。
{"title":"Estimations of Riemann–Liouville k-fractional integrals via convex functions","authors":"G. Farid","doi":"10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12697/ACUTM.2019.23.07","url":null,"abstract":"The k-fractional integrals introduced by S. Mubeen and G. M. Habibullah in 2012 are a generalization of Riemann–Liouville fractional integrals. Some estimations of these fractional integrals via convexity have been established.","PeriodicalId":42426,"journal":{"name":"Acta et Commentationes Universitatis Tartuensis de Mathematica","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2019-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81255511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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