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2018 2nd East Indonesia Conference on Computer and Information Technology (EIConCIT)最新文献

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Keynote Speech 3 Internet of Things (IoT) Technology For Star Fruit Plantation 主题演讲3杨桃种植园的物联网技术
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/eiconcit.2018.8878630
F. Zulkifli
The population growth based from Beecham Research Institute, the world population is expected to reach 9.6 billion people. Food production must be increased to support this condition which can be provided by implementation of technology in agriculture sector. Implementing the concept of Internet of Thing (IoT) can be expressed as smart connectivity through internet which every device exchange information with each other.Star fruit is a native fruit of Indonesia, with total production reaching 3000 tons each year in Depok region. However, most of these farmers are uneducated farmers who have not applied technology in their agricultural activities. Meanwhile for optimum growth of the star fruit, pH balance and soil moisture plays an important role. With IoT technology, a monitoring system that focus on pH and soil moisture of the star fruit can be implemented to inform the farmers of their fruit condition. If they maintain the optimum balance, optimum growth of the fruit is expected and therefore an increase of production.
根据比彻姆研究所的人口增长,世界人口预计将达到96亿人。必须增加粮食生产以支持这一条件,这可以通过在农业部门实施技术来提供。实现物联网(IoT)的概念可以表达为每个设备通过互联网相互交换信息的智能连接。杨桃是印度尼西亚的一种原生水果,在Depok地区每年的总产量达到3000吨。然而,这些农民大多是没有受过教育的农民,他们没有在农业活动中应用技术。同时,pH平衡和土壤水分对杨桃的最佳生长起着重要作用。通过物联网技术,可以实施以杨桃的pH值和土壤湿度为重点的监测系统,以通知农民他们的果实状况。如果它们保持最佳平衡,则预期水果的最佳生长,从而增加产量。
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引用次数: 0
Color Features Extraction Based on Min-Max Value from RGB, HSV, and HCL on Medan Oranges Image 基于RGB、HSV和HCL最小最大值的棉兰橙图像颜色特征提取
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EIConCIT.2018.8878516
Eel Susilowati, S. Madenda, Sunny Arief Sudiro, Lussiana Etp
Research on plantation products has now turned to non-destructive research, this is because the quality of plantation products still uses the manual method of relying on sight or hand size to distinguish which is good, damaged, ripe, raw, large or small. Of course, the results are inconsistent, due to differences in perceptions of sight and the size of the hand between farmers with each other. Now the researcher conduct research based on the analysis of image processing. Where color extraction features (other than shape and texture) which is the stage of extracting the information contained in an object in a digital image. This information is used to distinguish between one object and another object at the stage of grouping/identification analysis based on color. In this case, the author extracts color features based on the minimum and maximum values for each component of the values R, G, B, H, S, V, H, C and L using the RGB, HSV and HCL methods. Thus, it can be seen the differences in the results of color extraction that characterize the object: Medan oranges of the three methods. The conclusion resulted from this research can't be used as a basis for determining specific the characteristics of each oranges class, because there is any overlap minimum-maximum value
对人工林产品的研究现在已经转向非破坏性的研究,这是因为人工林产品的质量仍然采用依靠视觉或手的大小来区分哪个是好的、损坏的、成熟的、生的、大的或小的手工方法。当然,结果是不一致的,因为农民之间的视觉感知和手的大小不同。现在研究者在分析图像处理的基础上进行研究。其中颜色提取特征(形状和纹理除外),这是提取数字图像中物体所含信息的阶段。在基于颜色的分组/识别分析阶段,这些信息用于区分一个物体和另一个物体。在本例中,作者使用RGB、HSV和HCL方法,根据R、G、B、H、S、V、H、C和L的每个分量的最小值和最大值提取颜色特征。由此可见,三种方法对棉兰橙的颜色提取结果存在差异。本研究得出的结论不能作为确定每个橙子类具体特征的依据,因为存在任何重叠的最小最大值
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引用次数: 1
EIConCIT 2018 Welcome Editorial Remarks EIConCIT 2018欢迎评论
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/eiconcit.2018.8878522
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Poverty Society for Social Assistance Recipients using PROMETHEE Method Based on Entropy Weight 基于熵权的PROMETHEE法评价社会救助受助人的贫困社会
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EIConCIT.2018.8878646
M. Wati, BambangEkoHari Cahyono, M. Firdaus
The government efforts to reduce society poverty rate by carrying out various programs in order to fulfill the basic needs of citizens properly and improve the socio-economic welfare of the poor to reach a prosperous Indonesian society. One such program is a social assistance program for poverty society. To reduce the risk of distributing aid that is not on target, it becomes very important for decision makers to determine citizens who are the priority of beneficiaries according to the applicable criteria. There are various Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) methods that can be used in decision-making problems that involve many criteria. This paper tries to apply the PROMETHEE method in evaluating the advisability of the citizens' condition to receive government assistance with the weighting criteria based on entropy weight. There are six criteria used, namely, age, sex, education level, main occupation, skills, and marital status. The result showed that the determination of the feasibility of citizens as recipients of government assistance using entropy weight in PROMETHEE method which its output is the priority ranking of the alternative has an accuracy rate is 80.39 percent. The result of this research can be used to help a decision-maker to decide who are eligible for receiving the assistance government.
政府努力通过实施各种方案来降低社会贫困率,以适当地满足公民的基本需求,提高穷人的社会经济福利,从而实现繁荣的印度尼西亚社会。其中一个项目是针对贫困社会的社会援助项目。为了减少发放不到位的援助的风险,决策者根据适用的标准确定哪些公民是优先受益者就变得非常重要。多准则决策(Multi-Criteria Decision-Making, MCDM)方法可用于涉及多准则的决策问题。本文尝试用基于熵权的赋权标准,将PROMETHEE方法应用于评价公民接受政府救助状况的适宜性。使用了6个标准,即年龄、性别、教育程度、主要职业、技能和婚姻状况。结果表明,PROMETHEE方法中熵权法确定公民作为政府救助对象的可行性,其输出为备选方案的优先级排序,准确率为80.39%。本文的研究结果可以帮助决策者决定哪些人有资格获得政府的援助。
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引用次数: 2
Comparison Analysis of the Artificial Neural Network Algorithm and K-Means Clustering in Gorontalo Herbal Plant Image Identification System 人工神经网络算法与K-Means聚类在高龙塔罗草本植物图像识别系统中的比较分析
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EIConCIT.2018.8878665
Yulita Salim, M. Latief, N. Kandowangko, R. Yusuf
The objective of this study was to analyze the comparison between artificial neural network algorithm and k-means clustering to see the extent of the effectiveness of this algorithm on the identification of Gorontalo herbal plant image. This study uses a digital imaging processing method with segmentation and extraction techniques. Segmentation proses used thresholding method. The next process was extraction process of the characteristics of the image of the herbal plant using the shape and color characteristics to obtain the metric, eccentricity, hue, saturation, and value of the plant was carried out. These five parameters were used as parameters to identify the herbal plant image. This study used 91 images which consisted of 80 imagery training and 11 test images. The study revealed that k-means clustering accuracy was 27.27% whereas the artificial neural network algorithm accuracy was 54.54%. In this case artificial neural networks had better accuracy than K-means.
本研究的目的是分析人工神经网络算法与k-means聚类的比较,以了解该算法在Gorontalo草本植物图像识别上的有效性程度。本研究采用一种结合分割和提取技术的数字图像处理方法。分割过程采用阈值法。接下来是利用植物的形状和颜色特征对植物图像进行特征提取,得到植物的度规、偏心率、色调、饱和度和值。将这5个参数作为药材图像识别的参数。本研究使用了91幅图像,其中80幅为训练图像,11幅为测试图像。研究表明,k-means聚类准确率为27.27%,而人工神经网络算法准确率为54.54%。在这种情况下,人工神经网络比K-means具有更好的准确性。
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引用次数: 1
Performance Analysis of GraphQL and RESTful in SIM LP2M of the Hasanuddin University Hasanuddin大学SIM LP2M中GraphQL和RESTful的性能分析
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EIConCIT.2018.8878524
D. Hartina, A. Lawi, Benny L. E. Panggabean
GraphQL is a new concept in building an API. GraphQL is a Query Language developed by Facebook and implemented on the server side. Although it is a query language, the GraphQL is not directly connected with the database. In other words, GraphQL is not limited to both SQL and NOSQL databases. GraphQL which uses single endpoints is more efficient than RESTful which uses many endpoints but GraphQL will also be a little slower in querying complex databases and have many relationships beside that REST is built on multiple endpoints for specifying the return data, oftentimes multiple endpoints be required to be called when it needed. It will increase the number of client-server calls for displaying the data to the user and this could possibly result in poorer performance of the service in a Web Application needs. This paper analyses the performance calculation of the GraphQL and RESTful technologies in the web information services system of the Institute for Research and Community Service (LP2M) of the Hasanuddin University. The performance parameters used are Response Time and Throughput. Our results showed that in terms of speed RESTful is still superior to the GraphQL since the speed of RESTful is consistently stable in terms of access time and data size. Whereas the GraphQL is dynamic since it can be change depend on demand fluctuation.
GraphQL是构建API的一个新概念。GraphQL是一种由Facebook开发并在服务器端实现的查询语言。虽然GraphQL是一种查询语言,但它并不直接与数据库连接。换句话说,GraphQL并不局限于SQL和NOSQL数据库。使用单个端点的GraphQL比使用多个端点的RESTful更高效,但是GraphQL在查询复杂数据库时也会慢一些,并且有许多关系,除此之外,REST是建立在多个端点上来指定返回数据的,通常需要在需要时调用多个端点。它将增加用于向用户显示数据的客户机-服务器调用的数量,这可能会导致Web应用程序所需的服务性能下降。本文分析了GraphQL和RESTful技术在Hasanuddin大学研究与社区服务研究所(LP2M)的web信息服务系统中的性能计算。使用的性能参数是响应时间和吞吐量。我们的结果表明,就速度而言,RESTful仍然优于GraphQL,因为RESTful的速度在访问时间和数据大小方面始终稳定。而GraphQL是动态的,因为它可以根据需求波动进行更改。
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引用次数: 7
EIConCIT 2018 Committees
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/eiconcit.2018.8878625
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引用次数: 0
Gap Analysis of Business Processes using Behavioral, Structural, and Semantic Similarity Calculations 使用行为、结构和语义相似度计算的业务流程差距分析
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EIConCIT.2018.8878608
Afrianda Cahyapratama, R. Sarno
Business process is a collection of all activities and tasks in achieving the goals of a company or an organization. This study aims to find the gap value obtained from the business process model matching technique. Process model matching can be used to identify similar processes or activities in a business process model. There are three things in finding similarities between each process model, including the similarity of label, structural similarity, and behavioral similarity. Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis is used to get the probability of topics. The calculation result of the probability of the document in the topic with the similarity value obtained is 0.063. Dice Coefficient is used to calculate the similarity of the structure of the business process model compared to showing the similarity results with a precision value of 0.695. Jaccard Coefficient is used to calculate the similarity of behavior of a business process model compared to showing the results of similarities with a precision value of 0.342. By looking at the precision value of the three mechanisms for measuring similarities, it can be said that business processes that are running are actually not in accordance with the business processes in the SOP.
业务流程是实现公司或组织目标的所有活动和任务的集合。本研究旨在找出业务流程模型匹配技术所获得的差距值。流程模型匹配可用于识别业务流程模型中的类似流程或活动。寻找每个流程模型之间的相似性有三个方面,包括标签相似性、结构相似性和行为相似性。概率潜在语义分析用于获取主题的概率。得到的相似度值在该主题中出现的文档的概率计算结果为0.063。Dice Coefficient用于计算业务流程模型结构的相似性,以显示精度值为0.695的相似性结果。Jaccard系数用于计算业务流程模型的行为相似度,并以精度值0.342显示相似度的结果。通过查看用于度量相似性的三种机制的精度值,可以说正在运行的业务流程实际上与SOP中的业务流程不一致。
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引用次数: 0
Sentiment Analysis of Product Reviews using Naive Bayes Algorithm: A Case Study 基于朴素贝叶斯算法的产品评论情感分析:一个案例研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EIConCIT.2018.8878528
S. Ramdhani, R. Andreswari, M. A. Hasibuan
In this digital era, social media is used as a means to perform social activity and advertisements by companies. All of companies from small to big online shop created an endorsement to promote their products, and then it can be recognized. As a fast food restaurant, KFC launched the latest product KFC Salted Egg, As known, KFC often release unique products such as ChoChick, chicken sprinkled with chocolate spice. KFC created an endorsement by selecting Raditya Dika as an endorser. By using endorsement, KFC will get a good or bad sentiment. Analysis is needed to gain the sentiment’s effect of the endorsement. In conducting sentiment analysis, data was collected from two social media comments, YouTube, and Twitter. According to research conducted by Statista in 2007, the most widely used social media in Indonesia was YouTube while twitter was seventh. Even so, the development of twitter users time by time was increasing. It indicated that twitter was widely used. Naive Bayes was chosen to perform sentiment analysis because this method has a high accuracy in various studies. The stages of this research are divided into two periods, before and after endorsement. Data has been collected through the process of prepossessing, and then classification is done by using confusion matrix. The result showed that Naive Bayes has an accuracy rate more than 84%. However, negative sentiment rose by 12.51%. Neutral sentiment in this study contains neighbors of social media users who want to try the product, but the result after neutral sentiment endorsement decreased. It can be concluded that 9.77% of the decline has tried the product.
在这个数字时代,社交媒体被公司用作进行社交活动和广告的手段。所有的公司从小到大的网上商店都创建了一个代言来推广他们的产品,然后才能得到认可。作为一家快餐店,肯德基推出了最新产品肯德基咸蛋,众所周知,肯德基经常发布独特的产品,如ChoChick,鸡肉撒上巧克力香料。肯德基通过选择拉蒂亚·迪卡作为代言人创造了一个代言。通过使用代言,肯德基会得到一个好或坏的情绪。需要进行分析,以获得背书的情绪效果。在进行情绪分析时,收集了YouTube和Twitter两个社交媒体评论的数据。根据Statista在2007年进行的研究,印度尼西亚最广泛使用的社交媒体是YouTube,而twitter排名第七。即便如此,随着时间的推移,twitter用户的发展也在增加。这表明twitter被广泛使用。选择朴素贝叶斯进行情感分析是因为该方法在各种研究中具有较高的准确性。本研究阶段分为背书前和背书后两个阶段。通过先验处理收集数据,然后利用混淆矩阵进行分类。结果表明,朴素贝叶斯的准确率在84%以上。相反,负面情绪上升了12.51%。本研究中的中立情绪包含社交媒体用户的邻居,他们想要尝试产品,但中立情绪背书后的结果有所下降。可以得出的结论是,9.77%的下降已经尝试了该产品。
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引用次数: 9
Expert System of Black Orchid Cultivation using Certainty Factor Method 确定因子法黑兰栽培专家系统
Pub Date : 2018-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/EIConCIT.2018.8878534
J. A. Widians, N. Puspitasari, Ulvie Ameilia
Black Orchid is a typical plant originating from Borneo Island. Black orchid is protected because its presence in nature that begins to extinct. Therefore, cultivation and multiplication are urgently needed in order to overcome the extinction of black orchid. Yet, the cultivation of black orchids is a difficult thing to do. This is caused by the lack of information or knowledge in cultivating black orchid. This study was conducted by employing Certainty Factor method in expert system design that allowed users to know the conditions that happened in accordance with the selected symptoms of the black orchid. Moreover, the results showed that the expert system used in Certainty Factor method contributed to providing the condition analysis experienced by black orchid in accordance with the symptoms that have been selected. Furthermore, this system was also able to provide solutions to the conditions that occurred. In addition to that, based on the previous results of validity tests, this expert system contributed to yield accuracy results of 100%. Thus, these results indicate the suitability of information generated by the system with information from experts as well as observations of conditions performed on black orchid plants.
黑兰花是一种典型的植物,原产于婆罗洲岛。黑兰花受到保护,因为它在自然界的存在,开始灭绝。因此,为了克服黑兰花的灭绝,迫切需要栽培和繁殖。然而,种植黑兰花是一件困难的事情。这是由于缺乏栽培黑兰花的信息或知识造成的。本研究采用专家系统设计中的确定性因子法,使用户能够根据所选择的黑兰花症状了解所发生的情况。结果表明,确定性因子法所使用的专家系统有助于根据所选择的症状提供黑兰所经历的状态分析。此外,该系统还能够针对发生的情况提供解决方案。此外,在前人效度测试结果的基础上,该专家系统的准确率达到100%。因此,这些结果表明系统生成的信息与专家提供的信息以及对黑兰花植物进行的条件观察的适用性。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2018 2nd East Indonesia Conference on Computer and Information Technology (EIConCIT)
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