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Renal Society of Australasia Journal最新文献

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COVID-19: a nursing overview from the front line. The experience of dialysis units in Lombardy, Italy 新冠肺炎:一线护理综述。意大利伦巴第透析单位的经验
IF 0.2 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2020-12-15 DOI: 10.33235/rsaj.16.3.88-93
E. Brioni, C. Magnaghi, C. Pool, Donato Leopaldi, R. Franchetti, Elisa Granellini, M. Pegoraro, M. Gambirasio, Paolo Mazzacani, Fiorenzo Manara, M. Parisotto
COVID-19 is a new crown virus of the beta coronavirus genus that originated in bats The virus first emerged in China in December 2019 and has since spread rapidly to other areas of the world;in Italy the region most affected was Lombardy The infection caused by the virus manifests itself in most cases as an infection of the lower respiratory tract that leads to fever, cough and dyspnoea, while more serious cases can lead to respiratory failure and/or multi-organ failure Patients undergoing renal replacement therapy have a fragility related to the overlap of multiple pathologies, and the sharing of the same microclimate during dialysis sessions significantly increases the risk of transmission and spread of the infection among patients and among healthcare professionals The frequency of exposure of dialysis patients to infectious diseases also increases the risk of poor nutrition in a vicious circle of malnutrition-infection-malnutrition Therefore, prevention, protection, screening and isolation measures can minimise the risk of transmission for patients and for healthcare professionals Working together on the further development of tools such as telemedicine, robotics, video communications, international protocols and best practice sharing can improve the efficiency and maybe the weapons the world needs to combat coronavirus
新冠肺炎是一种β冠状病毒属的新冠病毒,起源于蝙蝠。该病毒于2019年12月首次在中国出现,此后迅速传播到世界其他地区;在意大利,受影响最严重的地区是伦巴第。该病毒引起的感染在大多数情况下表现为下呼吸道感染,导致发烧、咳嗽和呼吸困难,而更严重的病例可能导致呼吸衰竭和/或多器官衰竭。接受肾替代治疗的患者因多种疾病的重叠而变得脆弱,透析期间共享相同的小气候显著增加了感染在患者和医护人员中传播和传播的风险。透析患者接触传染病的频率也增加了营养不良的风险,形成营养不良-感染-营养不良的恶性循环,筛查和隔离措施可以最大限度地降低患者和医护人员的传播风险。共同开发远程医疗、机器人、视频通信、国际协议和最佳实践共享等工具可以提高效率,也许还可以提高世界抗击冠状病毒所需的武器
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引用次数: 1
Kidney transplantation vs COVID-19 in Australia 澳大利亚的肾移植与COVID-19
IF 0.2 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2020-12-15 DOI: 10.33235/rsaj.16.3.86-87
Jane vanderJeugd
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引用次数: 0
Editorial 编辑
IF 0.2 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2020-08-10 DOI: 10.33235/rsaj.16.2.34-35
Fiona Donnelly
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引用次数: 0
Rural dialysis nurses’ experiences with challenging patients: a thematic qualitative analysis 农村透析护士应对挑战性患者的经验:专题定性分析
IF 0.2 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2020-03-10 DOI: 10.33235/rsaj.16.1.13-19
A. Jacob, C. Vafeas, Laurita Stoneman, Elisabeth R Jacob
Background: This study explored the experience of nurses encountering challenging patient behaviour while working at a rural hospital-based haemodialysis unit. Methods: Focus groups were conducted with haemodialysis nurses at a rural hospital. Five participants across two focus groups were asked questions regarding their experiences of challenging patients, including impacts that the experiences may have had on their ongoing professional practice. Transcripts of the focus groups were analysed thematically. Findings: Three themes arose from the focus group discussion - experiencing challenging behaviour, long-term relationships with patients, and nursing professionalism. Participants described challenges arising when caring for patients who were aggressive, did not comply with self-management, or caused avoidable logistical challenges. Long-term caring relationships presented challenges as patients could become emotionally dependent upon one nurse, making it difficult to share workloads with other nurses. Participants reported decreased confidence, being near tears, being angry, and experiencing 'burnout' when caring for patients with difficult behaviour over extended periods. Participants managed challenging behaviours by identifying triggers, allocating staff to specific patients, and trying to understand the patient's motivation for action. 'Not taking work home' and 'not taking things personally' were ways in which nurses attempted to look after their own wellbeing, although this was not always possible. Participants stressed the importance of working as a team and having supportive management and inter-professional relationships. Significance: Participants' perceptions of working in the nursing profession were more related to their ability to work as a team and manage challenging behaviour exhibited by patients in a supportive environment than the presence of patients exhibiting challenging behaviour.
背景:本研究探讨了护士在农村医院血液透析室工作时遇到挑战性患者行为的经历。方法:对某农村医院的血液透析护士进行焦点小组调查。两个重点小组的五名参与者被问及他们挑战患者的经历,包括这些经历可能对他们正在进行的专业实践产生的影响。重点小组的转录本按主题进行分析。研究结果:焦点小组讨论产生了三个主题——经历具有挑战性的行为、与患者的长期关系以及护理专业精神。参与者描述了在照顾好斗、不遵守自我管理或造成可避免的后勤挑战的患者时出现的挑战。长期的护理关系带来了挑战,因为患者可能会在情感上依赖一名护士,从而难以与其他护士分担工作量。参与者报告说,在长期照顾行为困难的患者时,他们的信心下降,几乎要哭了,很生气,并经历了“倦怠”。参与者通过识别触发因素、将工作人员分配给特定患者以及试图了解患者的行动动机来管理具有挑战性的行为。”不把工作带回家”和“不把事情个人化”是护士们试图照顾自己健康的方式,尽管这并不总是可能的。与会者强调了团队合作以及建立支持性管理和跨专业关系的重要性。意义:参与者对在护理行业工作的看法更多地与他们作为一个团队工作和管理患者在支持性环境中表现出的挑战性行为的能力有关,而不是与患者表现出挑战性行为有关。
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引用次数: 3
Challenges facing the renal nursing workforce 肾脏护理人员面临的挑战
IF 0.2 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2020-03-10 DOI: 10.33235/rsaj.16.1.4-5
K. Hill, M. Arnold-Chamney
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引用次数: 2
The nurses’ experience of caring for a renal transplant recipient when admitted to hospital 护士在照顾肾移植受者入院时的经验
IF 0.2 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2019-11-08 DOI: 10.33235/rsaj.15.3.105-111
T. Burns, Hayley Pippard, Kylie Turner, Januario Pedroche, Andrea Matisan, Mounata Gurung, T. Fernández
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引用次数: 0
Cannulation in haemodialysis: when the pointy end misses the mark 血液透析中的插管:当尖端未对准标记时
IF 0.2 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2019-11-08 DOI: 10.33235/rsaj.15.3.78-91
Ashleigh Jaensch, K. Hill, Qunyan Xu
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引用次数: 2
The perception of people with chronic kidney disease towards exercise and physical activity: a literature review 慢性肾脏疾病患者对运动和身体活动的看法:文献综述
IF 0.2 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2019-11-08 DOI: 10.33235/rsaj.15.3.97-104
Jing Zhang, P. Bennett
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引用次数: 4
How far we have come, both as a society and as an information sharer 作为一个社会和一个信息共享者,我们已经走了多远
IF 0.2 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2019-11-08 DOI: 10.33235/rsaj.15.3.76-77
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引用次数: 0
Patient-identified health service transformation: an Aboriginal patient’s experience with extensive chronic tinea corporis and delayed kidney transplantation wait-listing 患者识别的医疗服务转型:一名原住民患者经历了广泛的慢性体癣和延迟的肾移植等待名单
IF 0.2 Q4 NURSING Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.33235/rsaj.15.3.92-96
J. Hughes, R. Kirkham, O. Min, H. Hall, B. Currie, S. Majoni
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Renal Society of Australasia Journal
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