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Journal of Gerontology and Geriatrics最新文献

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Food intake and prevalence of malnutrition in nursing homes. A multicenter observational study 疗养院的食物摄入和营养不良率。一项多中心观察性研究
IF 0.4 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.36150/2499-6564-n497
A. Castaldo, Ermellina Silvia Zanetti, A. Nobili, G. Marano, M. Zani, M. Magri, Annamaria Antonia Verardi, A. Ianes, Giuseppe Ardoino, M. C. Gugiari, M. Lusignani, L. Bonetti
(median 800 ml per day) and ate less, especially at dinner. Malnutrition was significantly associated to age, psychiatric disorders, disability in activity of daily life, feeding assistance, swallowing and chewing problems and poor fluid intake. Moreover, we found a higher number of malnourished residents amongst those who needed more feeding care during dinner, when there was a lower number of staff. This result confirms the strong relationship between the care feeding and malnutrition. Conclusions. In this study we found that malnourished residents were older with poor functional ability, chewing problems, dependence in feeding and poor fluid intake. Interventions to prevent malnutrition in nursing homes are a priority for the practice and for further studies.
(平均每天800毫升),少吃,尤其是在晚餐时。营养不良与年龄、精神疾病、日常生活活动障碍、喂养辅助、吞咽和咀嚼问题以及液体摄入不足密切相关。此外,我们发现,在工作人员数量较少的情况下,在那些需要在晚餐期间提供更多喂养服务的居民中,营养不良的人数更多。这一结果证实了护理喂养与营养不良之间的密切关系。结论。在这项研究中,我们发现营养不良的居民年龄较大,功能能力差,咀嚼问题,喂养依赖和液体摄入不足。预防养老院营养不良的干预措施是实践和进一步研究的优先事项。
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引用次数: 1
Tuberculosis infection in the elderly versus in the young adult 老年人与年轻人的结核病感染
IF 0.4 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.36150/2499-6564-n469
I. Rego de Figueiredo, J. Branco Ferrão, S. Dias, R. Alves, D. Borges, Margarida Torres, S. Guerreiro Castro, F. Lourenço, A. M. Antunes, H. Gruner, A. Panarra
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引用次数: 0
Barriers and facilitators to older adults’ engagement in healthy aging initiatives 老年人参与健康老龄化倡议的障碍和促进因素
IF 0.4 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.36150/2499-6564-n407
Amber Hastings-Truelove, Setareh Ghahari, A. Coderre-Ball, D. Kessler, Jennifer Turnnidge, Britney Lester, M. Auais, N. Dalgarno, V. DePaul, C. Donnelly, Marcia Finlayson, D. Hopkins-Rosseel, Klodiana Kolomitro, K. Norman, Trisha L. Lawson, Denise Stockley, R. van Wylick, Kevin Woo
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引用次数: 0
Role of PDW and MPV in stratification of heart failure severity in older adults PDW和MPV在老年人心力衰竭严重程度分层中的作用
IF 0.4 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.36150/2499-6564-n491
Diana Lelli, Veronica Adiletta, G. Maddalena, I. Bisconti, R. Incalzi, C. Pedone
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引用次数: 0
Oral health status among the geriatric population - A cross sectional study 老年人群的口腔健康状况——一项横断面研究
IF 0.4 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.36150/2499-6564-n477
Denny E. Ceena, K. Navya, S. Nayak, R. Shenoy, Almas Binnal, T. S. Bastian
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引用次数: 2
Preoperative detection of serum phosphorylated neurofilament heavy chain subunit predicts postoperative delirium: a prospective observational study 术前检测血清磷酸化神经丝重链亚基预测术后谵妄的前瞻性观察研究
IF 0.4 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.36150/2499-6564-n488
Kazuhito Mietani, Maiko Hasegawa-Moriyama, K. Yagi, R. Inoue, T. Ogata, M. Kurano, N. Shimojo, Y. Seto, M. Sumitani, K. Uchida
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引用次数: 2
COVID-19 vaccination in nursing homes: considerations on freedom to make decisions and legal protection measures 疗养院COVID-19疫苗接种:对决策自由和法律保护措施的考虑
IF 0.4 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.36150/2499-6564-n496
P. Delbon, E. Buzzi, F. Maghin, A. Bianchetti, A. Conti
In the most vulnerable people, especially among the elderly, the COVID-19 pandemic has brought to light complex ethical issues such as consent to receive health care, the relationship between risks and benefits of therapies, the choices to be made during the most serious phases of the disease and family relationships have been made ex-treme and heavily emphasized by the pandemic. The article analyzes the ethical and legal aspects of the problem of reconciling respect for the individual’s right to make their own decisions and the need to protect the most vulnerable and fragile sections of the population (the dilemma between the principle of charity and respect for autonomy), with all the related communication, procedural and legal problems relating to Informed Consent. The exceptional circumstances of the pandemic have prompted law-makers to tackle the complex and long-neglected issue of the consent of vulnerable, generally elderly, individuals. In many contexts, from home to hospital to nursing home, patient in-volvement in decision making, the role of the family, and procedures for defining competencies above and beyond diagnostic categories, continue to be largely left behind. part in the hands of the health care workers or team. The methods chosen to obtain consent to vaccina-tion, together with the provisions of the Law of 22 December 2017 on the role of the trustee, pave the way for more appropriate operating methods for daily clinical practice in the field. © by Società Italiana di Gerontologia e Geriatria (SIGG).
在最脆弱的人群中,特别是在老年人中,2019冠状病毒病大流行暴露了复杂的伦理问题,如接受医疗保健的同意、治疗的风险与益处之间的关系、在疾病最严重阶段要做出的选择,以及家庭关系,这些问题都因大流行而变得极端和严重。这篇文章分析了伦理和法律方面的问题,调和尊重个人的权利作出自己的决定和需要保护人口中最脆弱和最脆弱的部分(慈善原则和尊重自治之间的困境),所有相关的沟通,程序和法律问题与知情同意。这种流行病的特殊情况促使立法者解决长期被忽视的复杂问题,即弱势群体(通常是老年人)的同意。在许多情况下,从家庭到医院到养老院,病人参与决策、家庭的作用以及确定诊断类别以外的能力的程序,在很大程度上仍然被抛在后面。部分在卫生保健工作者或团队手中。所选择的获得疫苗接种同意的方法,以及2017年12月22日关于受托人作用的法律的规定,为现场日常临床实践中更合适的操作方法铺平了道路。©意大利老年医学协会(SIGG)。
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引用次数: 0
Tako-Tsubo cardiomyopathy in an older woman with hyperkinetic delirium Tako-Tsubo型心肌病伴多动性谵妄1例
IF 0.4 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.36150/2499-6564-n404
Aurora Vitali, Francesca Remelli, A. Sala, M. Ceresini, G. Gianotti, A. Zurlo, S. Volpato
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引用次数: 0
Feasibility and Safety of Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters in Hospitalized Elderly Patients 老年住院患者外周血置中心导管的可行性和安全性
IF 0.4 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI: 10.36150/2499-6564-n436
Sang Hee Kim, Su Hong Kim
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引用次数: 0
Toll-like receptor 4 and the inflammation during aging toll样受体4与衰老过程中的炎症
IF 0.4 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.36150/2499-6564-n471
Aliakbar Yousefi-Ahmadipour, Mohadeseh Sartipi, H. Khodadadi, Mehdi Shariati-Kohbanani, M. Arababadi
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Gerontology and Geriatrics
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