Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.4067/s0071-17132021000200069
L. A. Fuentealba, Miguel Friz Carillo, Valería Sumonte Rojas, Susan Sanhueza Henríquez, Bruno Ramírez Muñoz
{"title":"La Enseñanza de Lenguas en Chile: Una Mirada desde la Planificación y Política Lingüística","authors":"L. A. Fuentealba, Miguel Friz Carillo, Valería Sumonte Rojas, Susan Sanhueza Henríquez, Bruno Ramírez Muñoz","doi":"10.4067/s0071-17132021000200069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0071-17132021000200069","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46586071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.4067/s0071-17132021000200123
Beatriz Quiroz Olivares, James R. Martin
This paper proposes a text-based systemic-functional account of the Spanish nominal group. Firstly, approaching the Spanish nominal group ‘from above’ (i.e. taking the contextual variables of field and mode as a starting point), two key discourse semantic systems are introduced – ideation and identification. The paper then describes the structural resources that contribute to the realisation of choices in ideation in lexicogrammar – including the Thing, the Classifier and the Epithet functions. It then moves on to the Deictic and the Qualifier functions, which realise choices in identification. Based on the structural configurations described, including the classes of units realising them along the rank scale, the paper proposes a systemic profile of the Spanish nominal group, canvassing the various choices in play. Finally, the paper reviews the implications of the approach proposed for functionally-oriented descriptive and applied research.
{"title":"Perfil sistémico-funcional del grupo nominal en español: estructura, funciones discursivas básicas y organización sistémica","authors":"Beatriz Quiroz Olivares, James R. Martin","doi":"10.4067/s0071-17132021000200123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0071-17132021000200123","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a text-based systemic-functional account of the Spanish nominal group. Firstly, approaching the Spanish nominal group ‘from above’ (i.e. taking the contextual variables of field and mode as a starting point), two key discourse semantic systems are introduced – ideation and identification. The paper then describes the structural resources that contribute to the realisation of choices in ideation in lexicogrammar – including the Thing, the Classifier and the Epithet functions. It then moves on to the Deictic and the Qualifier functions, which realise choices in identification. Based on the structural configurations described, including the classes of units realising them along the rank scale, the paper proposes a systemic profile of the Spanish nominal group, canvassing the various choices in play. Finally, the paper reviews the implications of the approach proposed for functionally-oriented descriptive and applied research.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42871901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.4067/s0071-17132021000200261
Jaime Peña Arce
{"title":"El español en Chile","authors":"Jaime Peña Arce","doi":"10.4067/s0071-17132021000200261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0071-17132021000200261","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48022802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.4067/s0071-17132021000200047
Félix Fernández de Castro
La dialectología, la geografía lingüística y la sociolingüística han recurrido con frecuencia a la transcripción fonética de textos para ilustrar los modos de hablar analizados en las monografías dialectales, los atlas lingüísticos y los estudios variacionistas. Este artículo estudia seis de estos trabajos sobre el español de El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica y Panamá que se publicaron entre 1960 y 2006. Se describe la obra en que aparecen los textos fonéticos (con una muestra de cada uno), su marco metodológico y el sistema de transcripción empleado. Palabras clave: español en América, fonética, dialectología, historia de la lingüística. In Dialectology, Geographical Linguistics and Sociolinguistics, phonetic transcription is often used to illustrate the speech analyzed in monographs, linguistic atlases and variation studies. This paper studies six such works dealing with El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panamá, published between 1960 and 2006. It describes the work in which each phonetic text is included (with a sample of the transcription), its theoretical framework and the system of phonetic notation employed by each author.
{"title":"Textos fonéticos de El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica y Panamá (1960-2006)","authors":"Félix Fernández de Castro","doi":"10.4067/s0071-17132021000200047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0071-17132021000200047","url":null,"abstract":"La dialectología, la geografía lingüística y la sociolingüística han recurrido con frecuencia a la transcripción fonética de textos para ilustrar los modos de hablar analizados en las monografías dialectales, los atlas lingüísticos y los estudios variacionistas. Este artículo estudia seis de estos trabajos sobre el español de El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica y Panamá que se publicaron entre 1960 y 2006. Se describe la obra en que aparecen los textos fonéticos (con una muestra de cada uno), su marco metodológico y el sistema de transcripción empleado. Palabras clave: español en América, fonética, dialectología, historia de la lingüística. In Dialectology, Geographical Linguistics and Sociolinguistics, phonetic transcription is often used to illustrate the speech analyzed in monographs, linguistic atlases and variation studies. This paper studies six such works dealing with El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panamá, published between 1960 and 2006. It describes the work in which each phonetic text is included (with a sample of the transcription), its theoretical framework and the system of phonetic notation employed by each author.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42480440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.4067/s0071-17132021000200207
Julia Musitano
{"title":"“Amistad o nada” Amor e indiferencia en Ioshua. La biografía de Facu Soto","authors":"Julia Musitano","doi":"10.4067/s0071-17132021000200207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0071-17132021000200207","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43761668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-12-01DOI: 10.4067/s0071-17132021000200175
Fernanda Bustamante-Escalona
{"title":"“Alejarme del mundanal ruido”: autoría y régimen de visibilidad en Ena Lucía Portela","authors":"Fernanda Bustamante-Escalona","doi":"10.4067/s0071-17132021000200175","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0071-17132021000200175","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48264631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-18DOI: 10.4067/s0071-17132021000100063
M. García-Rodríguez
This article aims to study the literary relationship between time and space as a narrative construction of discursive conscience. To that end, three novels have been analysed: Fractura by Andres Neuman (2018), El rey recibe by Eduardo Mendoza, and Ventanas de Manhattan, by Munoz Molina (2004). Embracing the concept of figuration, two main textual axis have been established, namely, the alienation of foreign view, and the fabulation of memory. Through those focuses the power of spatial resemantization is explained based on two essential dialectics (inside/out and presence/absence) that cross these three oeuvres. In doing so, the semiotic approach to spatiality has evidence how the formalist deautomatization and dialogism, together with postmodern reification have a meaningful impact on the structural and hermeneutics characteristics that create the personal discourses of three reminiscent selves.
本文旨在研究作为话语良知叙事建构的文学时空关系。为此，我们分析了三部小说：安德烈斯·诺伊曼的《Fractura》（2018）、爱德华多·门多萨的《El rey recibe》和穆尼奥斯·莫利纳的《Ventanas de Manhattan》（2004）。在接受形象概念的基础上，建立了两个文本主轴，即外来观的异化和记忆的虚构。通过这些焦点，基于这三部作品中的两种基本辩证法（内/外和存在/不存在）来解释空间重新定义的力量。在这样做的过程中，空间性的符号学方法证明了形式主义的去乌托邦化和对话主义，以及后现代的具体化，如何对创造三个回忆自我的个人话语的结构和解释学特征产生有意义的影响。
{"title":"Los paisajes del yo reminiscente. Andrés Neuman, Eduardo Mendoza y Muñoz Molina","authors":"M. García-Rodríguez","doi":"10.4067/s0071-17132021000100063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0071-17132021000100063","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to study the literary relationship between time and space as a narrative construction of discursive conscience. To that end, three novels have been analysed: Fractura by Andres Neuman (2018), El rey recibe by Eduardo Mendoza, and Ventanas de Manhattan, by Munoz Molina (2004). Embracing the concept of figuration, two main textual axis have been established, namely, the alienation of foreign view, and the fabulation of memory. Through those focuses the power of spatial resemantization is explained based on two essential dialectics (inside/out and presence/absence) that cross these three oeuvres. In doing so, the semiotic approach to spatiality has evidence how the formalist deautomatization and dialogism, together with postmodern reification have a meaningful impact on the structural and hermeneutics characteristics that create the personal discourses of three reminiscent selves.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45703002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-18DOI: 10.4067/s0071-17132021000100043
B. Cruz, María José
Recent works from three Mapuche artists are analyzed in the article: the collection of poems Rio herido by Daniela Catrileo, the performance Warriache by Camila Huenchumil, and the albums Trafun and Wanglen by Daniela Millaleo. I propose reading these productions as decolonizing recados that represents the consequences of the uprooting and forced exile from Wallmapu to the urban periphery, set against the backdrop of post-dictatorial Chile. The three artists reconstruct their place of belonging in the city as Mapuche women in resistance from different viewpoints and through different artistic formats, thus creating chi’xi (Rivera) discourses that place tension on the question surrounding indigenous identity.
{"title":"Recados descolonizadores desde la Mapurbe: Daniela Catrileo, Camila Huenchumil y Daniela Millaleo","authors":"B. Cruz, María José","doi":"10.4067/s0071-17132021000100043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0071-17132021000100043","url":null,"abstract":"Recent works from three Mapuche artists are analyzed in the article: the collection of poems Rio herido by Daniela Catrileo, the performance Warriache by Camila Huenchumil, and the albums Trafun and Wanglen by Daniela Millaleo. I propose reading these productions as decolonizing recados that represents the consequences of the uprooting and forced exile from Wallmapu to the urban periphery, set against the backdrop of post-dictatorial Chile. The three artists reconstruct their place of belonging in the city as Mapuche women in resistance from different viewpoints and through different artistic formats, thus creating chi’xi (Rivera) discourses that place tension on the question surrounding indigenous identity.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43678539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-18DOI: 10.4067/s0071-17132021000100007
Yenny Ariz Castillo
Analysis of manuscripts and edition of the poem “Night March” by Gabriela Mistral, starting from the concept of “units of composition” proposed by Jean Bellemin Noel in the framework of genetic criticism. The article tests a relationship between the original structure of the poem in quatrains constructed with binaries and the call for Latin American union, represented by the friendship between Jose de San Martin and Bernardo O’Higgins. In the same way, the letters between Mistral and Eduardo Mallea, director of the “Arts and Letters” supplement of the La Nacion of Buenos Aires, where Mistral published “Night March”, and Martha Salotti, her intermediary with the Argentine newspaper are studied with the aim of contextualizing the collaboration between the Chilean poet and this publisher.
{"title":"“Marcha nocturna”, un poema de Gabriela Mistral publicado en La Nación de Buenos Aires (1942)","authors":"Yenny Ariz Castillo","doi":"10.4067/s0071-17132021000100007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0071-17132021000100007","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of manuscripts and edition of the poem “Night March” by Gabriela Mistral, starting from the concept of “units of composition” proposed by Jean Bellemin Noel in the framework of genetic criticism. The article tests a relationship between the original structure of the poem in quatrains constructed with binaries and the call for Latin American union, represented by the friendship between Jose de San Martin and Bernardo O’Higgins. In the same way, the letters between Mistral and Eduardo Mallea, director of the “Arts and Letters” supplement of the La Nacion of Buenos Aires, where Mistral published “Night March”, and Martha Salotti, her intermediary with the Argentine newspaper are studied with the aim of contextualizing the collaboration between the Chilean poet and this publisher.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42162649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-08-18DOI: 10.4067/s0071-17132021000100097
S. M. Torres
This article proposes a look at poetry as a linguistic-discursive practice of indocility whose critical effect occurs in language and, consequently, in the structures of meaning and the structure of feeling that the human being builds on his living. Presenting poetic creation as criticism is here more a pretext than a thesis; a pretext from which an approach to poetry is developed, focused on insisting on its emancipatory value at moment when poetry deals with human subjectivity.
{"title":"La creación poética como crítica","authors":"S. M. Torres","doi":"10.4067/s0071-17132021000100097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0071-17132021000100097","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposes a look at poetry as a linguistic-discursive practice of indocility whose critical effect occurs in language and, consequently, in the structures of meaning and the structure of feeling that the human being builds on his living. Presenting poetic creation as criticism is here more a pretext than a thesis; a pretext from which an approach to poetry is developed, focused on insisting on its emancipatory value at moment when poetry deals with human subjectivity.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49456965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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