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THE IMPACT OF HUMAN INTELLIGENCE ON THE ENGLISH-SPEAKING PROFICIENCY OF INDONESIAN ADULTS 人类智力对印尼成年人英语水平的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.33508/mgs.v49i2.3495
Yenny Martasari, A. Ngadiman
This article reveals the impact of human intelligence on the English-speaking proficiency of Indonesian adults. The subjects of this study were Indonesian adults aged 18-40 years old as many as 41 subjects. The data of this study were Intelligence Quotient scores obtained through a logic test, Emotional Quotient and Spiritual Quotient scores obtained through a questionnaire, while English proficiency scores obtained through Focus Group Discussion. The results of this research led to the finding that Spiritual Quotient impacts English-speaking proficiency in comparison to Intelligence Quotient and Emotional Quotient.
这篇文章揭示了人类智力对印度尼西亚成年人英语水平的影响。本研究对象为印尼18-40岁的成年人,共41人。本研究的数据是通过逻辑测试获得的智商分数,通过问卷调查获得的情商和灵商分数,以及通过焦点小组讨论获得的英语水平分数。这项研究的结果表明,与智商和情商相比,精神商对英语熟练程度的影响更大。
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引用次数: 0
READINESS AND INVOLVEMENT OF EARLY CHILDHOOD TEACHERS IN EAST JAVA DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC THROUGH ONLINE LEARNING 在COVID-19大流行期间,东爪哇幼儿教师通过在线学习做好准备并参与其中
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.33508/mgs.v49i2.3436
Kristin Anggraini
Since the beginning of 2020, the world has been shaken by an incident, namely the spread of the Covid-19 virus. The spread of the Covid-19 virus is very widespread throughout the world, so the World Health Organization (WHO) conveyed this as a threat to the world on January 31, 2020 which was later announced to be a pandemic for the international community, namely on March 11, 2020 (Shan L. Pana et al, 2020). The Indonesian government finally took part in handling the spread of the Covid-19 virus, including by recording the area where the virus spread and mapping it into several zones (Kemenkes, 2020). Because of some areas in East Java are mostly in the red and orange zones, which are areas with a high and dangerous spread of the Covid-19 virus, the researchers wanted to know the readiness and involvement of early childhood teachers in East Java during the COVID-19 pandemic through online learning. This research is a qualitative descriptive study that uses data collection techniques through literature review and surveys. Furthermore, all data collected from both the literature review and survey results were analyzed for description. The survey results state that the activities that have been planned in the lesson plan can be carried out well. However, there are parents of students who often do not collect student assignments on time, resulting in teachers having difficulty in assessing each student. Good ICT mastery can facilitate the implementation of online learning activities and early childhood teachers also support the implementation of online learning from home imposed by the Government to suppress the spread of the Covid-19 virus.
自2020年初以来,一件事震惊了世界,这就是Covid-19病毒的传播。Covid-19病毒在世界范围内的传播非常广泛,因此世界卫生组织(世卫组织)于2020年1月31日将其作为对世界的威胁传达给世界,后来宣布为国际社会的大流行,即2020年3月11日(Shan L. Pana等人,2020)。印度尼西亚政府最终参与了处理Covid-19病毒的传播,包括记录病毒传播的区域并将其划分为几个区域(Kemenkes, 2020)。由于东爪哇的一些地区主要位于红色和橙色区域,这些区域是Covid-19病毒高度传播和危险传播的地区,研究人员希望通过在线学习了解东爪哇幼儿教师在Covid-19大流行期间的准备和参与情况。本研究是一项定性描述性研究,通过文献综述和调查使用数据收集技术。此外,从文献综述和调查结果中收集的所有数据都进行了分析以进行描述。调查结果表明,课程计划中计划的活动可以很好地进行。但是,也有学生家长经常不按时收作业,导致教师很难评估每个学生。掌握良好的信息通信技术可以促进在线学习活动的实施,幼儿教师也支持实施政府为遏制Covid-19病毒传播而强制实施的在家在线学习。
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引用次数: 0
HIGH SCHOOL ENGLISH TEACHERS' ICT LITERACY IN TEACHING ENGLISH 高中英语教师在英语教学中的信息通信素养
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.33508/mgs.v49i2.3322
Gayuh Adi Prayoga, Y. G. H. Pramono
This study was aimed to investigate high school English teachers’ ICT literacy with the following more specific objectives: (i) to figure out how well of high school English teachers were familiar with various types of ICT for educational purposes; (ii) to figure out the extent to which English teachers implement ICT in their teaching; (iii) to figure out the obstacles English teachers had in implementing their knowledge of ICT in their teaching. Generation Z or gen Z are those who were born in digital era and are exposed to technology since from their young age. To teach this generation, teachers need to be literate to technology and should master certain knowledge that enables them to integrate technology in their teaching. Quantitative decriptive research design was employed in this study. A set of five point Likert scale questionnaire was distributed to English teachers who taught in Junior and Senior high schools in Surabaya and was analyzed using descriptive statistics. The findings indicated that majority of the respondents’ familiarity with the types of hardware and software was ranging from quite well to very well; the majority of the respondents’ frequency in using ICT was very often; and the only obstacle the teachers faced was lack of effective training to implement ICT in teaching. The present study may give insights for teacher development programs to improve their proficiency in implementing ICT in their classes to teach generation Z.
本研究旨在调查高中英语教师的ICT素养,并有以下更具体的目标:(i)了解高中英语教师对教育目的的各类ICT的熟悉程度;(ii)了解英语教师在教学中运用ICT的程度;(三)找出英语教师在教学中运用信息通信技术知识的障碍。Z世代或Z世代是指出生在数字时代,从小就接触科技的人。为了教育这一代人,教师需要对技术有一定的了解,并掌握一定的知识,使他们能够将技术融入到教学中。本研究采用定量描述性研究设计。本研究向泗水市初中和高中英语教师发放一套李克特五点问卷,并采用描述性统计方法进行分析。调查结果表明,大多数受访者对硬件和软件类型的熟悉程度从相当好到非常好;大部分受访者使用资讯及通讯科技的频率为“非常经常”;教师面临的唯一障碍是缺乏在教学中实施信息通信技术的有效培训。本研究可为教师发展计划提供见解,以提高他们在课堂上实施信息通信技术的熟练程度,以教授Z世代。
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引用次数: 0
A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN INDONESIAN UNDERGRADUSTE AND GRADUATE STUDENTS’ PERCEIVED ANXIETY AND SELF-EFFICACY IN CRITICAL WRITING 印尼本科生与研究生批判性写作焦虑感与自我效能感之比较研究
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.33508/mgs.v49i2.3309
Fidelia Ratih Widya Wardani, C. Mbato
This study aimed to investigate students’ perception on their writing anxiety and how they employed their writing self-efficacy as well as the relationship between writing anxiety and writing efficacy. This research was conducted toward 29 students from undergraduate and graduate EFL students in Yogyakarta who were taking critical writing course. This study used mixed-method research employing a close-ended questionnaire and interview to gather the data. The writing anxiety questionnaire statements were adopted from Cheng (2004), while the writing efficacy statements were adopted from Eby (2018). The data results were analysed using SPSS version 25 then described statistically, whilst the interview data were analysed using thematic analysis. The results showed that both undergraduate and graduate students have a high self-efficacy and anxiety in writing. A correlation test was conducted and described in the discussion section to see the relationship between writing anxiety and writing efficacy indicates that all aspects of writing anxiety had a negative correlation but not significant with writing ability and behavior. However, not all aspects of writing anxiety such as somatic anxiety, avoidance behaviour, and cognitive anxiety had a negative correlation with writing ideas, writing conventions and self-regulation in writing. The interview result showed that the students who had good self-efficacy in writing felt anxiety as a means to explore themselves and foster a positive mindset to continue progressing in writing. The implication of this research is to expand knowledge related to writing practice in EFL context and educational psychology.
本研究旨在探讨学生对写作焦虑的认知、写作自我效能感的运用以及写作焦虑与写作效能感的关系。本研究以日惹市29名选修批判性写作课程的英语本科生和研究生为研究对象。本研究采用封闭式问卷和访谈相结合的混合研究方法收集数据。写作焦虑量表量表采用Cheng(2004),写作效能量表采用Eby(2018)。使用SPSS版本25对数据结果进行分析,然后进行统计描述,同时使用专题分析对访谈数据进行分析。结果显示,本科生和研究生在写作中都有较高的自我效能感和焦虑感。我们对写作焦虑与写作效能之间的关系进行了相关检验,并在讨论部分进行了描述,结果表明写作焦虑的各个方面与写作能力和写作行为呈负相关,但不显著。然而,并不是写作焦虑的所有方面,如躯体焦虑、回避行为和认知焦虑与写作理念、写作惯例和写作自我调节都呈负相关。访谈结果显示,写作自我效能感较好的学生将焦虑作为探索自我的一种手段,并培养积极的心态来继续写作。本研究的意义在于拓展与英语写作实践和教育心理学相关的知识。
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引用次数: 1
THE EFFECT OF YOUTUBE ON SPEAKING ABILITY OF SENIOR HIGH STUDENTS YouTube对高中生口语能力的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.33508/mgs.v49i2.3401
Z. Abidin, A. Ngadiman
YouTube is a rich source for teaching speaking in EFL contexts. You Tube also enables students to learn language of the world. The present study aimed to know whether secondary students in Indonesia who frequently watched You Tube in English speak better that than those who seldom. This was an ex-post-facto study. A questionnaire and speaking test were designed to students speaking ability. T-test and ANOVA were used to measure the different effects of You Tube. The present study revealed that the speaking ability of the subjects who watched You Tube exceeded the speaking ability of those who seldom watched You Tube. Based on the T-test analysis, YouTube gave good effect on students’ speaking ability, however based on the ANOVA analysis, You Tube gave the highest effect on the vocabulary aspect of their speaking ability.
YouTube是一个丰富的英语口语教学资源。youtube还可以让学生学习世界各地的语言。本研究旨在了解经常看英语youtube的印尼中学生是否比很少看英语youtube的中学生说得更好。这是一项事后研究。通过问卷调查和口语测试对学生的口语能力进行了测试。使用t检验和方差分析来衡量youtube的不同效果。目前的研究表明,观看youtube的受试者的口语能力超过了很少观看youtube的受试者的口语能力。根据t检验分析,YouTube对学生的口语能力有较好的影响,但根据方差分析,YouTube对学生口语能力的词汇方面的影响最大。
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引用次数: 0
ASSESSMENT LITERACY IN PPG BATCH 2020 2020年PPG评估扫盲
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.33508/mgs.v49i2.3456
B. Budiyono
One of the four competencies for professional teachers is the pedagogical competency that includes the ability to assess learning outcomes. This requirement should apply to teachers enrolled in teacher certification program (PPG). PPG Batch 20, however, did not provide teachers with any module for assessment literacy. This study administered a test to explore these teachers’ assessment literacy. The finding indicates that they belonged to the unacceptable-to-inadequate levels. An updated assessment literacy module is recommended to meet the purpose of assessment-literate teachers.
专业教师的四种能力之一是教学能力,包括评估学习成果的能力。这一要求应适用于参加教师认证计划(PPG)的教师。然而,PPG第20批没有为教师提供任何评估素养的模块。本研究以测验方式探讨教师的评鉴素养。调查结果表明,它们属于不可接受到不适当的水平。建议更新评估素养模块,以满足评估素养教师的目的。
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引用次数: 0
READINESS OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION TEACHERS TO ATTEND TRAINING THROUGH DISTANCE LEARNING 幼儿教育教师通过远程学习参加培训的准备情况
Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.33508/mgs.v49i2.3613
C. D. C. K. Dewi
Research related to distance learning for students has been widely carried out, contrary to research related to teachers. The lack of opportunities and facilities for early childhood education teachers to develop their competencies is the background for the theme of this research. This article will be focused on explaining the readiness of Early Childhood Education teachers to face training conducted through distance learning. This research was conducted through a survey method by sending questionnaires to 409 participants. Participants are teachers or assistants from SPS, Playgroups and Kindergartens. The results of this study indicate that most of the participants are interested in participating in distance learning. This shows the high motivation of the participants to improve competence through distance learning. Various obstacles that may be faced cause participants to have difficulty accessing distance learning.
与教师相关的研究相反,与学生远程学习相关的研究已经广泛开展。幼儿教育教师缺乏发展能力的机会和设施是本研究主题的背景。本文将重点解释幼儿教育教师面对远程教育培训的准备情况。本次研究以问卷调查的方式对409名参与者进行了问卷调查。参加者为来自幼儿园、幼儿班及幼稚园的教师或助理。本研究结果显示,绝大多数学生对参与远距学习有兴趣。这表明参与者通过远程学习提高能力的动机很高。可能面临的各种障碍使参与者难以获得远程学习。
{"title":"READINESS OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION TEACHERS TO ATTEND TRAINING THROUGH DISTANCE LEARNING","authors":"C. D. C. K. Dewi","doi":"10.33508/mgs.v49i2.3613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33508/mgs.v49i2.3613","url":null,"abstract":"Research related to distance learning for students has been widely carried out, contrary to research related to teachers. The lack of opportunities and facilities for early childhood education teachers to develop their competencies is the background for the theme of this research. This article will be focused on explaining the readiness of Early Childhood Education teachers to face training conducted through distance learning. This research was conducted through a survey method by sending questionnaires to 409 participants. Participants are teachers or assistants from SPS, Playgroups and Kindergartens. The results of this study indicate that most of the participants are interested in participating in distance learning. This shows the high motivation of the participants to improve competence through distance learning. Various obstacles that may be faced cause participants to have difficulty accessing distance learning.","PeriodicalId":429096,"journal":{"name":"Magister Scientiae","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114746485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF POEMS IN DEVELOPING CRITICAL THINKING SKILL OF LOW ACHIEVING STUDENTS 诗歌在培养低能学生批判性思维能力中的作用
Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.33508/mgs.v2i46.2230
S. Aisyah, Priyanto Widodo, M. Mubarak, Endah Harumi
Critical thinking is always assumed to deal with critical reading and critical writing that also involve scientific materials. Critical thinking is also judged as the thinking skill limited to smart students only, since there are complicated problems involved, namely linguistic, psychological and cognitive problems. For students with such kinds of condition and situation, they need different materials and strategies adjusted to their characteristics to develop their critical thinking skills. This research showed that low achieving students of English as a foreign language (EFL) successfully improved their critical thinking skills after having activities of the poem interpretation and analysis activities in their Reading classes. This research also proved that when they align in pursuit of critical thinking by reading poems completed with the assignments. These lead the students to engage themselves not only in joyful learning activities of reading but also in training their thinking skills. They could perform interpreting and analysing poems with reasonable points of view. By having descriptive qualitative research for several months, there were crucial factors in optimizing the best performance of the low achieving students of EFL in thinking critically, namely well-designed lesson plans, peer-learning activities, and good teacher feedbacks.
批判性思维通常被认为是处理涉及科学材料的批判性阅读和批判性写作。批判性思维也被认为是聪明学生的思维技能,因为它涉及到复杂的问题,即语言、心理和认知问题。在这样的条件和情境下,学生需要根据自己的特点调整不同的材料和策略来培养批判性思维能力。本研究表明,英语成绩较差的学生通过在阅读课上进行诗歌解读和分析活动,成功地提高了他们的批判性思维能力。这项研究还证明,当他们通过阅读与作业一起完成的诗歌来追求批判性思维时。这些引导学生不仅参与快乐的阅读学习活动,而且还训练他们的思维能力。他们可以用合理的观点来解释和分析诗歌。通过几个月的描述性定性研究,优化低水平英语学生在批判性思维方面的最佳表现的关键因素是精心设计的课程计划,同伴学习活动和良好的教师反馈。
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPING ESP SYLLABUS AND TEACHING MATERIALS FOR PORT BUSINESS EMPLOYEES 为港口业务员工制定esp教学大纲和教材
Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.33508/MGS.V2I46.2226
Rizqiliyah Issabella
This study is aimed to cater the needs of professionals of sea port business to enhance their English speaking proficiency. Due to their limited time to study, the design of the syllabus must focus on the materials they usually use in their daily operation. The syllabus and the materials were designed using ADDIE model which stands for Analyzing, Designing, Developing, Implementing and Evaluating. In the Analyzing stage, ten topics were needed in practicing their English. The program was designed for one term covering fifteen meetings for ninety minutes each. The syllabus and materials had been reviewed by the expert of the port business. The order of the materials presented was based on the scope, from the small to the broad ones. One material was tried out to a specific group of learners resembling the target group, and the learners showed positive remark on both of the materials and the delivery.
本课程旨在迎合海港业务专业人士的需要,以提高他们的英语口语水平。由于他们的学习时间有限,教学大纲的设计必须关注他们在日常操作中经常使用的材料。教学大纲和教材采用ADDIE模型设计,即分析、设计、开发、实施和评价。在分析阶段,学生需要练习10个英语题目。这个课程是为一个学期设计的,包括15次会议,每次90分钟。课程大纲和材料已由港口业务专家审阅过。材料呈现的顺序是基于范围,由小到大。一种材料在一组与目标群体相似的特定学习者中试用,学习者对材料和交付都表现出积极的评价。
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引用次数: 0
YOUNG LEARNERS’ RESPONSES ON THE USE OF ANIMATION IN AN ENGLISH CLASS 幼儿对动画在英语课堂运用的反应
Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.33508/mgs.v2i46.2232
R. Mindari, M. J. K. Sriemulyaningsih, Andrew Joewono
In an attempt to arouse young learners’ interest and active participations in learning English in this digital era, a prototype of speaking material for primary school students has been developed. The material developed is a computer-based interactive module for primary school students. Designed in the form of animation featuring animal characters, the themes were presented in dialogues as well as brief introductory narrations whereas the speaking activities were designed based on language chunks accompanied with pronunciation practice. To find out young learners’ reactions on the use of the materials developed, some try outs were conducted in some English classes of young learners. From the try outs it was found out that the young learners’ responses varied. Some seemed interested but shy to participate, some participated with encouragements, and some others participated actively without encouragements. However, the overall perceptions of the young learners on the use of the digital materials showed their interest and enthusiasm. In terms of the quality of the materials, some aspects that needed improvements were the age of the voice actors, the operational buttons, and the variations of the interactive activities.
在数字时代,为了激发青少年对英语学习的兴趣和积极参与,我们开发了一套小学英语口语教材原型。所开发的材料是一个基于计算机的小学生互动模块。以动物动画的形式设计,主题以对话和简短的介绍叙述的形式呈现,口语活动以语言块为基础,辅以发音练习。为了了解幼儿对教材的使用反应,我们在一些幼儿英语课堂上进行了一些试用。从试验中发现,年轻学习者的反应各不相同。有些人似乎很感兴趣,但羞于参与,有些人在鼓励下参与,还有一些人在没有鼓励的情况下积极参与。然而,年轻学习者对数字材料使用的总体看法显示出他们的兴趣和热情。就材料的质量而言,需要改进的方面包括配音演员的年龄、操作按钮和互动活动的变化。
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引用次数: 1
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Magister Scientiae
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