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2008 ITI 6th International Conference on Information & Communications Technology最新文献

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Incorporating ICT: an Operational Strategy for Mission Achievement 结合信息通信技术:实现任务的业务战略
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITICT.2008.4806647
J. Stoltenkamp, C. Kies
This paper aims to engage in the discourse of the transformation of the higher education sector through institutional restructuring and operational strategy. This entails the deliberation of six key elements and challenges during the development of a new integrated strategic and operational plan. The integrated professional management and support of these elements will ensure that the institution has a shared vision and a structured implementation approach to policy design and development. This operational strategy will reach across faculty boundaries and focus on the relationship to and use of educational technologies within teaching-and-learning. Moreover it is envisaged that such an integrated implementation approach can help position the institution to establish partnerships and penetrate new markets.
本文旨在通过机构重组和运营战略来探讨高等教育部门的转型。这就需要在制定一项新的综合战略和业务计划期间审议六个关键因素和挑战。对这些要素的综合专业管理和支持将确保该机构在政策设计和制定方面拥有共同的愿景和有组织的实施方法。这一操作策略将跨越教师界限,并将重点放在教学与学习中与教育技术的关系和使用上。此外,预计这种综合执行办法可以帮助该机构建立伙伴关系和打入新市场。
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引用次数: 0
Customizing Blended Learning Platforms: Ariann@ Project Experience 定制混合学习平台:Ariann@项目经验
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITICT.2008.4806645
V. Di Lecce, A. Giove, M. Calabrese
The blended learning can be defined as integration between the traditional training and E-learning. In a context where the student is at the centre of the training process, the tools used to bring the knowledge and professional competence must be most appropriate for every kind of learning path. The mere summation of both traditional and up-to-date approaches however is not sufficient to face with the compelling demand of continuous learning that today's society asks for. This is the reason why E-learning platforms need to be revised in the view of new emerging technologies. In this framework our aim is to present the guidance E-learning platform developed within the project called "Ariann@" and activated at the polytechnic of Bari. This platform has been designed to meet the needs of effective guidance actions for prospective, current and graduate students providing support by means of a Web 2.0 enhanced interactive learning environment.
混合式学习可以定义为传统培训与电子学习的融合。在学生处于培训过程中心的情况下,用于提供知识和专业能力的工具必须最适合每种学习路径。然而,仅仅总结传统和最新的方法是不足以面对当今社会对持续学习的迫切需求的。这就是为什么电子学习平台需要从新兴技术的角度进行修订的原因。在这个框架中,我们的目标是展示在名为“Ariann@”的项目中开发的指导性电子学习平台,并在巴里理工学院启动。该平台旨在通过Web 2.0增强的交互式学习环境,满足对未来、当前和研究生的有效指导行动的需求。
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引用次数: 1
From Producer to Creator, the Implications and Challenges for Ireland 从生产者到创造者,对爱尔兰的启示和挑战
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITICT.2008.4806633
F. Davenport
During the earlier period of the 20th century, following a brief flirtation with laissez-faire economic policies in the 1920's, there was a decisive shift towards economic nationalism and protectionism based on "infant-industry" arguments. This was in line with much conventional economic theory at the time. At the time those working in agriculture accounted for over 50% of the labour-force and agricultural based exports accounted for almost 90% of all exports. Over 90% of these exports went to the U.K. and Ireland was heavily dependent on imports from the U.K. for industrial products. From the 1930's determined efforts were made to build up an indigenous industrial capability by the introduction of duties, ranging from 15% to 75%, on a wide variety of imported goods and the parallel promotion of industrial enterprises in Ireland. At the same time legislation was introduced to provide that Irish nationals must hold a majority of the nominal share capital and voting rights in new manufacturing enterprises. Political and economic decisions taken in the middle part of the century, like the negotiation of the Anglo/Irish free trade agreement; the relaxing of company ownership rules; the establishment of the Industrial Development Authority to promote foreign direct investment, had a significant impact on the development of the economy over the following 50 years and changed Ireland from an agricultural economy to one where most of the top 10 companies worldwide in the pharmaceutical, electronic, medical devices, finance and software sectors now have significant and strategic operations in Ireland. Economic and industrial policy was used as a tool to create jobs and employment. The requirement that projects must be internationally trading helped to diversify the economy away from its dependence on UK markets and was also used as a way of encouraging the entrepreneurial spirit and the development of the indigenous industry sector. How has Ireland changed from an agricultural to an industrial economy and what have been the challenges for education and vocational training to meet the changing needs of industry in the first instance and the services sector in latter years. As the economy now moves from a cost competitive mode to a high cost mode how does Ireland prepare to adjust and what are the challenges. What is the next stage of FDI - Ireland must move from being the producer to being the creator of solutions to other people's challenges providing solutions that are superior to those provided by competing economies.
在20世纪初,在20世纪20年代对自由放任的经济政策进行了短暂的调情之后,出现了一个决定性的转向,转向了基于“幼稚工业”论点的经济民族主义和保护主义。这与当时的许多传统经济理论是一致的。当时,从事农业工作的人占劳动力的50%以上,以农业为基础的出口几乎占所有出口的90%。其中90%以上出口到英国,而爱尔兰严重依赖从英国进口工业产品。从20世纪30年代开始,通过对各种进口商品征收15%至75%的关税,并同时促进爱尔兰工业企业的发展,坚定地努力建立本土工业能力。与此同时,立法规定爱尔兰国民必须在新的制造企业中持有多数名义股本和投票权。本世纪中叶的政治和经济决策,如英国/爱尔兰自由贸易协定的谈判;放宽公司所有权规定;为促进外国直接投资而设立的工业发展局,对爱尔兰在随后50年的经济发展产生了重大影响,并将爱尔兰从一个农业经济体转变为这样一个经济体:制药、电子、医疗设备、金融和软件部门的全球前10大公司中,大多数现在都在爱尔兰开展重要的战略业务。经济和产业政策被用作创造就业和就业的工具。项目必须进行国际贸易的要求有助于使经济多样化,减少对英国市场的依赖,也被用作鼓励创业精神和本土工业部门发展的一种方式。爱尔兰是如何从农业经济转变为工业经济的?教育和职业培训首先要满足工业和服务业不断变化的需求,后来几年又面临哪些挑战?随着经济从成本竞争模式转向高成本模式,爱尔兰准备如何调整,面临哪些挑战?外国直接投资的下一阶段是什么?爱尔兰必须从生产者转变为解决他人挑战的解决方案的创造者,提供优于竞争经济体提供的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Increasing Interactivity in Large Blended Classrooms through a Cutting-Edge Mobile Learning System 通过尖端的移动学习系统增加大型混合教室的互动性
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITICT.2008.4806642
M.J. Wang, R. Shen
Large classrooms, whether on school grounds or online, have long suffered from a lack of interactivity. Many online classes simply provide recorded instructor lectures, which only reinforces the negative effects of passive non-participatory learning. The E-Learning Lab of Shanghai Jiaotong University developed a cutting-edge mobile learning system that can deliver live broadcasts of real-time classroom teaching or training to learners with mobile devices. Their system allows learners to customize means of content-reception, based on when and where they tune into the broadcast. The system also supports short text-messaging and instant polls. Through these venues, learners can interact with the instructor and class mates in real time. This paper describes this system in detail, and also report results from a test implementation of the system with two blended classrooms of more than 1000 learners.
大型教室,无论是在校内还是在网上,长期以来都缺乏互动性。许多在线课程只是提供教师讲课的录音,这只会加强被动非参与式学习的负面影响。上海交通大学电子学习实验室开发了一种尖端的移动学习系统,可以通过移动设备向学习者实时直播课堂教学或培训。他们的系统允许学习者根据他们收听广播的时间和地点来定制内容接收方式。该系统还支持短短信和即时投票。通过这些场所,学习者可以与老师和同学实时互动。本文对该系统进行了详细的描述,并报告了该系统在两个超过1000名学习者的混合教室中的测试实施结果。
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引用次数: 4
Low-cost ICT for Education and Capacity Building 用于教育和能力建设的低成本信息通信技术
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITICT.2008.4806646
Magdy El Hussainy, Raoul Weiler
The knowledge society progresses at high pace and societies remaining aside of this evolution, face to be left behind for decades. The information and communication technologies (ICTs) have contributed dramatically in establishing the information and yet the knowledge society. The continuous decreasing investments costs facilitates individuals, businesses, administrations their inclusion in the world wide knowledge society. The advent of low-cost infrastructure, in particular for PCs and laptops as well as for other communication equipment like the mobile phone, offer unique opportunities for joining the main evolution especially for learning and education.
知识社会正在高速发展,而落后于这种发展的社会将面临几十年的落后。信息通信技术(ict)为建立信息社会和知识社会做出了巨大贡献。不断降低的投资成本有助于个人、企业和管理机构融入全球知识型社会。低成本基础设施的出现,特别是个人电脑和笔记本电脑以及移动电话等其他通信设备的出现,为加入主要发展提供了独特的机会,特别是在学习和教育方面。
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引用次数: 0
Project Human Resources Management; itSMF Egypt Chapter Establishment Project Case Study 项目人力资源管理;itSMF埃及分会建立项目案例研究
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITICT.2008.4806639
R. Al-Maghraby
This paper focuses on the human resources related aspects in the project management area. It presents mainly the human related issues faced by project managers through out the project lifecycle, by highlighting best practices and addressing common painful points. An applied case study is presented at the end.
本文主要研究项目管理中人力资源的相关方面。它通过强调最佳实践和解决常见的痛点,主要展示了项目经理在整个项目生命周期中所面临的与人相关的问题。最后给出了一个应用案例。
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引用次数: 0
E-Learning in Workplaces 工作场所的电子学习
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITICT.2008.4806643
Farhad Daneshgar, C. V. Toorn, Sau Chuen Edwin Chan
In the new digital age, the ever changing economy has posed many challenges to organisations and individuals. The ability to adapt to changes has become more and more important. Lifelong learning has been introduced and emphasised in the new millennium and the potential of e-learning has been widely recognised. Many organisations and higher education institutions are adopting e-learning worldwide as a means for knowledge acquisition and sharing. This paper investigates recent developments of e-learning in workplace and higher education, both at individual and organisational levels, in order to provide guidelines for development of appropriate e-learning systems for these entities. It was found that the e-learning systems in both workplace and higher education environments possess certain common attributes. However, because these environments adopt different perspective towards e-learning as a medium for various knowledge management activities, some differences were identified and explicated. Such difference in the perspective, in turn, mandates a need for different research focus on the e-learning development.
在新的数字时代,不断变化的经济给组织和个人带来了许多挑战。适应变化的能力变得越来越重要。终身学习在新千年中被引入和强调,电子学习的潜力已得到广泛认可。世界各地的许多组织和高等教育机构都在采用电子学习作为知识获取和共享的手段。本文调查了工作场所和高等教育中电子学习的最新发展,包括个人和组织层面,以便为这些实体开发适当的电子学习系统提供指导。研究发现,工作场所和高等教育环境下的电子学习系统具有一定的共性。然而,由于这些环境对电子学习作为各种知识管理活动的媒介采取了不同的观点,因此发现并解释了一些差异。这种视角上的差异,反过来又要求对电子学习的发展需要不同的研究重点。
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引用次数: 12
Active Competition and Efficiency of Labor: Significance of Modern Web-Based E-Learning and Training Services and Recent Standards Developments 积极竞争与劳动效率:现代基于网络的电子学习与培训服务的意义与最新标准发展
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITICT.2008.4806641
F. Klett
This paper focuses on recent directions for the alignment of human performance, e-learning and standards developments and their rising impact for research, growth and societal change. It examines the main building blocks required to implement a proper human capital management system in an organization, the need for interoperability of learning content and systems, with an eye toward maximizing an organization's investment in people and technology.
本文重点关注人力绩效、电子学习和标准发展的最新方向,以及它们对研究、增长和社会变革的日益增长的影响。它检查了在组织中实现适当的人力资本管理系统所需的主要构建块,学习内容和系统的互操作性需求,并着眼于最大化组织在人员和技术方面的投资。
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引用次数: 2
A Blueprint for Building IT Workforce Empowerment Program Based PCMM Level 3 (People Capability Maturity Model) 基于PCMM第3级(人员能力成熟度模型)的IT劳动力授权计划构建蓝图
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITICT.2008.4806648
A. Gamal
Although human capital is one of many factors affecting the quality of different industries, human capital is considered the most essential factor in the quality of software industry. Considering that software development is a pure intellectual activity, the quality of workforce potentially affects the quality of the final product. This paper tries to identify the need for workforce empowerment process, efforts and approaches implemented by some companies to empower IT workforce. Provides overview on IT workforce empowerment standards, provides blueprint on how to implement workforce empowerment framework.
虽然人力资本是影响不同行业质量的众多因素之一,但人力资本被认为是影响软件行业质量的最重要因素。考虑到软件开发是一种纯粹的智力活动,劳动力的质量可能会影响最终产品的质量。本文试图确定一些公司为授权IT劳动力而实施的劳动力授权过程、努力和方法的需求。概述IT劳动力授权标准,提供如何实现劳动力授权框架的蓝图。
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引用次数: 0
EDUEGYPT: The Egyptian National Initiative for Human Capital Development 埃及:埃及国家人力资本发展倡议
Pub Date : 2008-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/ITICT.2008.4806638
hassan hadi saleh, H. Nabil
Core academic subjects such as reading, writing, science, math, languages, social studies and arts remain the foundation of a comprehensive education and are more important than ever. However, leaders in education and business agree that the 21st century skills and content in areas such as productivity, teamwork, cultural competence, interactive communication, critical thinking, technology, language and systems thinking are needed to succeed in school, work and life. Today's challenging business environment implies that it is no longer sufficient for a new graduate to be a "walking-encyclopedia", stuffed with facts, figures, definitions and formulas but require being a knowledgeable student (learner) who can know how to learn, how to organize information and how to distinguish between important and less important pieces of information. This paper introduces this problem and how EDUEGYPT pilot program adopt these thinking approaches in the Egyptian universities within allowed timeframe and regulations of universities. The paper describes the methodology that followed at five faculties of Cairo and Ain Shams universities to incorporate these skills. Finally, the paper illustrates the results of this pilot which are represented in having a talent pool of students acquiring new skills beside their academic knowledge ready to cope with a rapidly changing world and labor market needs. Finally, we will discuss the lessons learned and the future work of EDUEgypt program.
阅读、写作、科学、数学、语言、社会研究和艺术等核心学科仍然是全面教育的基础,而且比以往任何时候都更加重要。然而,教育和商业领袖一致认为,生产力、团队合作、文化能力、互动沟通、批判性思维、技术、语言和系统思维等领域的21世纪技能和内容是在学校、工作和生活中取得成功所必需的。当今充满挑战的商业环境意味着,对一名刚毕业的学生来说,仅仅成为一本塞满事实、数字、定义和公式的“活百科全书”已经不够了,而是需要成为一名知识渊博的学生(学习者),知道如何学习,如何组织信息,以及如何区分重要和不重要的信息。本文介绍了这一问题,以及EDUEGYPT试点项目如何在允许的时间框架和大学规定的范围内在埃及大学采用这些思维方法。这篇论文描述了开罗大学和艾因沙姆斯大学的五个学院采用这些技能的方法。最后,本文说明了这一试点的结果,即除了学术知识外,还拥有一个掌握新技能的学生人才库,准备好应对快速变化的世界和劳动力市场需求。最后,我们将讨论埃及教育项目的经验教训和未来的工作。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2008 ITI 6th International Conference on Information & Communications Technology
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