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Wireless Underground Sensor Network for Monitoring Various Fields Using Magnetic Induction 利用磁感应监测各种磁场的无线地下传感器网络
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.3233/apc210297
P. Manigandan, C. Balaji, M. Ramanan, S. Ragul
The frequent accidents of mining safety caused severe losses and massive cost losses. The global mining sector urgently needs to improve operational efficiency and the overall safety of mines. This article suggests a WUSN based mining safety monitoring. The monitoring system collects temperature, moisture, soil vibration and gas values around the mine, and then transmits the data through wireless underground sensor network. Here Transmission based on magnetic induction (MI) is being suggested, in this approach soil is medium for communication so based on the soil conductivity the measured information are transferred. It is also an early warning system, which will help all miners in the mine to save their lives before a victim happens.
矿山安全事故频发,造成了严重的经济损失和巨大的经济损失。全球矿业部门迫切需要提高矿山的运营效率和整体安全性。本文提出了一种基于WUSN的矿山安全监测方法。监测系统采集矿井周围的温度、湿度、土壤振动和瓦斯值,然后通过无线井下传感器网络传输数据。这里提出了基于磁感应传输的方法,在这种方法中,土壤是通信的介质,因此根据土壤电导率传输被测量的信息。这也是一个早期预警系统,它将帮助所有矿工在受害者发生之前挽救他们的生命。
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引用次数: 0
Deployment of Computer Assisted Instruction in Higher Educational Organization 计算机辅助教学在高等教育机构中的部署
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.3233/apc210229
N. Chougale, K. Kharade, S. Kharade, S. Ghatage, Mallappa G. Mendagudli, S. Yuvaraj, K. Vengatesan
The current study looked at how computers help students of different reading abilities. Studies have been conducted on the effect of computers on educational achievement and attitudinal levels. During this study, we have gone through the impact of Bloom’s taxonomy over the conventional system and then focused on integrating CAI in higher education. This research is branching out to encompass the use of computers in the education system. The paper aims to outline and elaborate on the way computers aid every department of life, including education. Information is much more valuable when presented within the context of education or training. Teaching to reflect well is known as “advance” teaching. This research paper is concerned with the educational faculties, facilities, and the organizational structure of the educational process. This study aims to focus on CAI to improve the quality of higher education in India. We have also discussed the areas where we can implement this technology
目前的研究着眼于电脑如何帮助不同阅读能力的学生。关于计算机对教育成就和态度水平的影响的研究已经进行了。在本研究中,我们先探讨了Bloom分类法对传统系统的影响,然后重点探讨了CAI在高等教育中的整合。这项研究正在扩展到包括在教育系统中使用计算机。本文旨在概述和阐述计算机如何帮助生活的各个部门,包括教育。在教育或培训的背景下提供的信息更有价值。教学要做好反思,被称为“超前”教学。这篇研究论文关注的是教育院系、设施和教育过程的组织结构。本研究旨在关注CAI以提高印度高等教育的质量。我们还讨论了可以实现该技术的领域
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引用次数: 0
Restoring and Enhancing Degraded Underwater Pipelines for Identifying and Detecting Corrosion 修复与加固水下退化管道的腐蚀识别与检测
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.3233/apc210249
Vaibhav A. Parjane, Mohit Gangwar
Detection of corrosion from underwater images is necessary for oil and gas pipelines to eliminate the internal leakages and hazards. The tests utilized a broad range of underwater pictures of various situations. A modern technique for estimating subsea pipeline corrosion based on the colour of the corroded pipe. For corrupted underwater videos, an image reconstruction and enhancement algorithm is created as a preliminary phase. The created algorithm reduces blurring and improves picture colour and contrast. The improved colours in the imaging details aid in the method of corrosion estimation. In this work we proposed a underwater corrosion detection using image processing techniques. Some machine learning and deep learning techniques have been used for classification of corrosion. In experimental analysis various features have been evaluated for detection of corrosion and it introduces better classification accuracy than traditional approaches.
水下图像腐蚀检测是消除油气管道内部泄漏和危害的必要手段。这些测试利用了各种情况下的各种水下图片。基于腐蚀管道颜色估计海底管道腐蚀的现代技术。对于损坏的水下视频,首先提出了一种图像重建和增强算法。所创建的算法减少了模糊,提高了图像的颜色和对比度。在成像细节中改进的颜色有助于腐蚀估计方法。本文提出了一种基于图像处理技术的水下腐蚀检测方法。一些机器学习和深度学习技术已被用于腐蚀分类。在实验分析中,对腐蚀检测的各种特征进行了评价,并提出了比传统方法更好的分类精度。
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引用次数: 1
Powerful and Novel Tumour Detection in Brain MRI Images Employing Hybrid Computational Techniques 利用混合计算技术在脑MRI图像中进行强大而新颖的肿瘤检测
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.3233/apc210279
K. Lakshmi Narayanan, R. Niranjana, E. Francy Irudaya Rani, N. Subbulakshmi, R. Santhana Krishnan
Brain tumour detection is an evergreen topic to attract attention in the examination field of Information Technology innovation with biomedical designing, in view of the gigantic need of proficient and viable strategy for assessment of enormous measure of information. Image segmentation is considered as one of the most vital systems for visualizing tissues in an individual. To robotize image segmentation, we have proposed a calculation to get global optimal thresholding esteem for a specific brain MRI image, utilizing OTSU+Sauvola binarization strategy. The fundamental reason for feature collection is to diminish the quantity of structures utilized in classification while keeping up satisfactory classification exactness. One of the most extra-customary procedures applied for feature extraction is Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). Adequately it anticipates the estimation space on a plane to such an extent that the fluctuation of the information is ideally protected. We propose a justifiable model for brain tumours discovery and classification i.e., to classify whether the tumour is benign or malignant, utilizing SVM classification. SVM utilized here deals with basic hazard minimization to group the images for the tumour extraction, and a Graphical User Interface is created for the tumour classification operation, using the MATLAB platform.
脑肿瘤检测是信息技术创新与生物医学设计检测领域的一个常青课题,因为对海量信息的评估需要熟练可行的策略。图像分割被认为是个体组织可视化的最重要的系统之一。为了实现图像分割的机器化,我们提出了一种利用OTSU+Sauvola二值化策略对特定脑MRI图像进行全局最优阈值分割的计算。特征采集的根本目的是在保证分类精度的同时减少分类中使用的结构数量。离散小波变换(DWT)是一种常用的特征提取方法。它充分地预测平面上的估计空间,使信息的波动得到理想的保护。我们提出了一个合理的脑肿瘤发现和分类模型,即利用支持向量机分类来分类肿瘤是良性还是恶性。本文使用SVM处理基本的危害最小化,对图像进行分组进行肿瘤提取,并使用MATLAB平台创建一个用于肿瘤分类操作的图形用户界面。
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引用次数: 1
A Survey on Different Techniques for Product Fake Review Detection and Product Rating 产品虚假评论检测与产品评级技术综述
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.3233/apc210207
Adnan Telwala, Ayush Pratap, Ketan Gaikwad, Tushar Chaudhari, S. Bhingarkar
Numerous online business sites empower the customers to create a product reviews along with feedback in the shape of ratings. This gives the organization work force a sign about their items’ remaining on the lookout, while likewise empowering individual customer to frame an assessment and help buy an item. As of late, Sentiment Analysis (SA) has gotten quite possibly interesting due to the potential business advantages of text analysis. One of the most important problems in confronting SA is the manner by which to remove feelings in the assessment, as well as how to identify counterfeit good reviews and negative surveys derived from assessment surveys. Besides, the assessment surveys acquired from clients can divided into two categories: positive and negative, which can be utilized by a shopper to choose an item. In this survey, we have thoroughly discussed about fake review detection of products as well as product rating by different SA techniques. Further, we have discussed the research direction in fake review detection and product rating.
许多在线商业站点允许客户创建产品评论以及评级形式的反馈。这给了组织工作人员一个关于他们的物品仍在观察的信号,同时也使个人客户能够制定评估并帮助购买物品。最近,由于文本分析的潜在业务优势,情感分析(SA)可能变得非常有趣。面对SA最重要的问题之一是如何消除评估中的感受,以及如何识别虚假的好评和来自评估调查的负面调查。此外,从客户那里获得的评估调查可以分为积极和消极两类,购物者可以利用这些评估调查来选择商品。在本次调查中,我们深入讨论了不同SA技术对产品的虚假评论检测以及产品评级。进一步讨论了虚假评论检测和产品评级的研究方向。
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引用次数: 0
Real Time Tracing and Alerting System for Vehicles and Children to Ensure Safety and Security Using Labview 基于Labview的车辆与儿童安全实时跟踪报警系统
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.3233/apc210177
Dr. R. Deepalakshmi, Dr. R. Vijayalakshmi, S. Lavanya, T. K. R. Rasmi, S. B. Sathiya
The Absolute time monitoring, detecting and Alerting System for vehicles and children is required to trace and transmit the collected information at regular intervals to ensure safety and security of children. The illustration of the Realtime detecting and warning System consists of two units: Tracing Unit that traces the location information, transfers to the monitoring area, records the data in the database and takes the help of these data to locate the exact point of area of the vehicle with Google/other maps. The second unit is Alerting Unit that tracks the students using active Radio Frequency Identification Devices (RFID)which will be placed on student ID card. radio-wave trans-receiver transmits a common radio wave which is received by the RFID in the ID card. This radio-wave is modified by the RFID’s coil and resent to the receive RFID tags are also used for attendance which is updated directly to the database and displays the other student information.
车辆和儿童的绝对时间监测、探测和警报系统需要定期跟踪和传输收集到的信息,以确保儿童的安全。实时检测和预警系统的说明由两个单元组成:跟踪单元,跟踪位置信息,传输到监控区域,将数据记录在数据库中,并利用这些数据与谷歌/其他地图一起定位车辆的准确位置。第二个单元是警报单元,它使用主动射频识别设备(RFID)跟踪学生,该设备将放置在学生身份证上。无线电波收发器发送普通无线电波,由身份证内的RFID接收。射频识别线圈对无线电波进行修改,并将其重新发送到接收器。射频识别标签也用于考勤,直接更新到数据库并显示其他学生信息。
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引用次数: 0
Removal of Specular Reflection on Handheld Camera Devices 移除手持相机设备上的镜面反射
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.3233/apc210276
R. Prathipa, M. Premkumar, M. Arun, S. Sathiya Priya
Handheld mobile devices are a dime a dozen in the industry, thanks to rapid technological advancements. However, none of the algorithms currently available on the market can remove reflections in a hand-held camera system in real time. Our Algorithm is intended to mitigate this loop as it is designed especially for smart phones, we’re taking two photos of the same goal here. One shot will be taken with the flashlight turned OFF, while the other will be taken with the flash turned ON. After that, we’ll perform a simple pre-processing phase called aligning the image, which involves extracting features. We will eventually get the final desired picture of good quality after all the planned operations are completed.
由于技术的快速进步,手持移动设备在这个行业中随处可见。然而,目前市场上可用的算法都不能实时消除手持相机系统中的反射。我们的算法旨在缓解这种循环,因为它是专门为智能手机设计的,我们在这里为同一个目标拍摄了两张照片。一个镜头将在手电筒关闭时拍摄,而另一个镜头将在闪光灯打开时拍摄。之后,我们将执行一个简单的预处理阶段,称为对齐图像,其中包括提取特征。在所有计划的操作完成后,我们将最终得到理想的高质量图像。
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引用次数: 2
Optical Switch Performance for Electronic Applications 电子应用的光开关性能
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.3233/apc210284
V. Reji, Bhavadharani N, Shridhar.B, K. Chaitra Sri
In this paper, various optically controlled switch performances are studied and analysed. Different types of optically controlled materials are considered in this paper to control the electrical frequency with a modified and simpler structure. Roger and Fr-4 materials are used as substrate material for the basic system design with the dielectric constant of 3.0 and 4.4 respectively. Materials like silicon, germanium, graphene, and polymers are considered for analysis in the proposed system and the semiconductor metals are etched in the middle of the copper strip. The thickness of the copper is 0.008 mm with the standard conductivity of 5.814e7 S/m and the length and width of the copper strip are 2.54x2.54mm. A Copper strip is printed on the substrate to test the performance of the switches. The operating frequency of the given optical signal of silicon is around 1GHz to 25GHz, graphene is around 1GHz to 30GHz, germanium is around1GHz to 30GHz and polymer is around 1GHz to25GHz. The S11 parameter of all the proposed systems is analysed by sonnet simulation software.
本文对各种光控开关的性能进行了研究和分析。本文考虑了不同类型的光控材料,以改进和简化的结构来控制电频率。基本系统设计采用罗杰材料和Fr-4材料作为衬底材料,介电常数分别为3.0和4.4。在提出的系统中,硅、锗、石墨烯和聚合物等材料被考虑用于分析,半导体金属被蚀刻在铜带的中间。铜的厚度为0.008 mm,标准电导率为5.814e7 S/m,铜带的长度和宽度为2.54x2.54mm。在基板上印上铜条以测试开关的性能。硅的给定光信号的工作频率约为1GHz至25GHz,石墨烯约为1GHz至30GHz,锗约为1GHz至30GHz,聚合物约为1GHz至25GHz。利用sonnet仿真软件对系统的S11参数进行了分析。
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引用次数: 0
Identification of Fake Video Using Smart Contracts and SHA Algorithm 基于智能合约和SHA算法的假视频识别
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.3233/apc210227
SwapnaliTambe, Dr. Anil Pawar, Dr. S K Yadav
Deepfake is as a matter of fact a medium where one individual is supplanted by another who appears as though him. The profound bogus demonstration has been continuing for quite a long while. Profound phony uses incredible strategies, for example, AI and man-made consciousness to create and control visual and sound substance with high potential for the gadget. Profound misrepresentation relies upon the sort of impartial association called and the programmed encoder. These are essential for an encoder, which lessens a picture to a lower dimensional ideal and an ideal introduction picture. I examined various answers on various advances via web-based media stages like twitter and face book. From these examinations we are roused to extend this objective. In our proposed framework, we centre around identifying profound phony recordings utilizing blockchains, keen agreements, and secure hashing calculations. We utilize a few calculations to relieve the issue, for example, the SHA string
Deepfake实际上是一种媒介,一个人被另一个看起来像他的人所取代。深刻的虚假示威已经持续了相当长一段时间。深刻的虚假使用令人难以置信的策略,例如,人工智能和人造意识来创造和控制具有高潜力的视觉和声音物质。深刻的误传依赖于所谓的公正的联系和编程编码器。这些对于编码器来说是必不可少的,编码器将图像减小到较低维度的理想图像和理想的介绍图像。我通过twitter和facebook等基于网络的媒体平台研究了关于各种进展的各种答案。从这些考察中,我们被唤醒去扩展这一目标。在我们提出的框架中,我们围绕着利用区块链、敏锐协议和安全哈希计算来识别深刻的虚假录音。我们利用一些计算来解决这个问题,例如SHA字符串
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引用次数: 0
Sports Ground Audience Health Monitoring System [For COVID-19] Using Smart Wireless Sensor Network 基于智能无线传感器网络的体育场地观众健康监测系统[针对COVID-19
Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI: 10.3233/apc210295
Dharshini V, Aiswarya S, Ashwin R, Usha A
The recent spread of the COVID-19 has pushed us to a situation to reduce human contacts in crowded areas. The main objective of this work is to protect the audience from the spread of contagious and non-contagious diseases or infections by introducing automation in maintenance and management of sport stadiums. Taking some primary precautions such as social distancing, wearing masks, avoiding crowded areas, cleaning hands, and checking the temperature is very important. This work provides primary check-ups for the audience to pass through, to ensure that no symptomatic person is let inside the stadium. Social distancing is properly maintained using ultrasonic sensors placed inside the stadium, so that nobody sits over the sensor attached seats. To ensure the maintenance of audience data, tickets are being replaced with RFID tags and checking is done automatically through RFID readers. The information is stored and maintained automatically in the server through IoT.
最近新冠肺炎疫情的蔓延,迫使我们在人群密集地区减少人际接触。这项工作的主要目的是通过在体育场馆的维护和管理中引入自动化,保护观众免受传染性和非传染性疾病或传染病的传播。采取一些基本的预防措施,如保持社交距离、戴口罩、避开人群密集的地方、洗手和检查体温,是非常重要的。这项工作为观众提供了初步的检查,以确保没有有症状的人进入体育场。使用放置在体育场内的超声波传感器来适当保持社会距离,因此没有人坐在传感器连接的座位上。为了确保观众数据的维护,门票被更换为RFID标签,并通过RFID读取器自动进行检查。信息通过物联网在服务器中自动存储和维护。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Recent Trends in Intensive Computing
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