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TODAY’S CHALLENGES, WHICH INFLUENCE THE TRAINING AND ADVANCEMENT OF THE QUALIFICATION OF PUBLIC SERVANTS IN UKRAINE 今天的挑战影响到乌克兰公务员的培训和资格提升
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.15804/ksm20220102
Ya. V. Kachan
The article deals with the problem of qualification advancement of civil servants in Ukraine. The article reveals the problems connected with qualification advancement of the employees of the state authorities. The article outlines the main directions of formation of the current effective system of professional development of civil servants. It was found that the mechanisms of the system of vocational training, which are used in foreign countries, mainly do not vary from the domestic tools of professional development (e.g., workplace training, on-the-job training (lectures, seminars, workshops, interdepartmental trainings), group training, distance learning), but their application in practice has certain peculiarities. Reform requires a high level of qualification and professional uniformity of the management apparatus, which will enable to provide a professional basis for the constitutional uniformity of the system of power, as well as the transition (vertical, horizontal, interdepartmental, etc.) of public servants. The establishment of systemic and innovative thinking of public servants is considered to be a new challenge of today’s realities. It should be noted that “professionalism of a public servant is intended to ensure the proper performance of duties, stability of public service, the ability to solve complex problems and the ability and readiness to improve their qualification. The main criteria of professionalism of a public servant can include: Availability of high education; competence (knowledge, skills and abilities) in performance of duties; availability of practical work experience; discipline, responsibility; accurate adherence to the law; political neutrality; organizational, managerial skills, initiative, creativity; ability and inclination to work in the service career; social protection, as well as psychological, moral and ethical qualities”. At the same time, the character and nature of performance of duties by public servants require them to have not only basic organizational and managerial skills, competence and initiative in fulfilling the assigned tasks, but also high human qualities: orderliness, self-control, modesty and self-criticism, sense of responsibility for the entrusted task, concern for state and public interests. Professionalism is the main qualitative category of a public servant, which determines the efficiency of work and his career.
本文论述了乌克兰公务员资格提升问题。文章揭示了国家机关工作人员素质提升中存在的问题。文章概述了当前有效的公务员专业发展体系形成的主要方向。研究发现,国外采用的职业培训体系的机制与国内的专业发展手段(如工作场所培训、在职培训(讲座、研讨会、讲习班、部门间培训)、小组培训、远程学习)基本没有什么不同,但在实践中的应用有一定的特殊性。改革要求管理机构具有高水平的资格和专业统一性,这将能够为权力制度的宪法统一性以及公务员的过渡(纵向、横向、跨部门等)提供专业基础。公务员的系统思维和创新思维的建立被认为是对当今现实的新挑战。应当指出,“公务员的专业精神是为了确保适当履行职责、稳定的公共服务、解决复杂问题的能力以及提高其资格的能力和意愿。公务员职业化的主要标准包括:接受高等教育的程度;履行职责的能力(知识、技能和能力);是否有实际工作经验;纪律、责任;严格遵守法律;政治中立;组织、管理技能、主动性、创造性;具有从事服务行业的能力和意愿;社会保护,以及心理、道德和伦理素质”。同时,公务员履职的特点和性质要求他们不仅要具备基本的组织和管理技能、胜任能力和主动性,而且要具备良好的人文素质:有序、自我控制、谦虚和自我批评、对委托任务负责、关心国家和公众利益。职业化是公务员的主要定性范畴,它决定着公务员的工作效率和职业生涯。
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引用次数: 0
Grzegorz Ciechanowski (red.), Szczecińscy wetarani misji pokojowych. Wspomnienia – relacje – refleksje, Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek, Toruń 2018, ss. 361
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.15804/ksm20220111
L. Wyszczelski
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引用次数: 0
KS. WŁADYSŁAW PIWOWARSKI (1929–2001) – WSPÓŁTWÓRCA POLSKIEJ SOCJOLOGII RELIGII
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.15804/ksm20220101
J. Mariański
Fr. prof. Władysław Piwowarski is known in Poland and abroad primarily as a sociologist of religion. His sociological works are an important component (one would like to say – classic) of the Polish sociology of religion, they have determined and still determine its development. Most of them closed a certain stage in the development of the sociology of religion in Poland and opened a new one. Today it would be difficult to imagine a thorough study of religiosity without taking into account the sociological achievements of Fr. prof. Piwowarski. In this study, we will only focus on selected aspects of his concept of the sociology of religion (sociology of religion as a sociological subdiscipline), religiosity as a subject of sociological research, methodological problems of the sociology of religion). We ignore his scientific achievements in the fields of sociology of morality, social philosophy, Catholic social science and pastoral theology.
Władysław皮沃沃斯基教授主要以宗教社会学家的身份在波兰和国外为人所知。他的社会学著作是波兰宗教社会学的重要组成部分(可以说是经典),它们决定了波兰宗教社会学的发展。它们大多结束了波兰宗教社会学发展的某个阶段,开启了一个新的阶段。今天,如果不考虑皮沃沃斯基教授的社会学成就,很难想象对宗教虔诚的深入研究。在本研究中,我们将只关注他的宗教社会学概念(作为社会学分支学科的宗教社会学)、作为社会学研究主题的宗教性、宗教社会学的方法论问题的某些方面。我们忽略了他在道德社会学、社会哲学、天主教社会科学和教牧神学等领域的科学成就。
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引用次数: 0
ВАЖЛИВІСТЬ КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТІ РОЗВІДКИ І ТАЄМНОЇ ДИПЛОМАТІЇ В УРЯДУВАННІ УКРАЇНИ
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.15804/ksm20220107
V. Havryliuk
The article is devoted to secret diplomacy and intelligence in the context of Ukraine and its strategic partners. Topics are cross-sectoral and relate to political science, public administration and administration. The urgency is due to the fact that competent intelligence and secret diplomacy improve the quality of public administration and governance, which contributes to achieving the expected results in the field of security and defense. In conditions of armed aggression by the RF this is extremely important. Some weaknesses in the process of diplomatic relations with strategic partners, in the relations of the state leadership and intelligence at the present stage of Ukraine’s statehood have been identified. Options for increasing competence and cooperation are substantiated. For the first time at the level of the degree seeker, examples of incompetence in the relations between the state leadership and representatives of the intelligence services were summarized on the basis of the basic principle of the US Army “after action review”. It is proposed to expand the Normandy format of negotiations, involving the United States and Great Britain, with which Ukraine has secret diplomatic relations. The information provided in the article is not a state secret. But the author’s judgments concern the non-public side of government and international relations.
这篇文章致力于乌克兰及其战略伙伴背景下的秘密外交和情报。主题是跨部门的,涉及政治学,公共行政和行政。这种紧迫性是由于合格的情报和秘密外交提高了公共行政和治理的质量,这有助于在安全和防务领域取得预期的成果。在RF武装侵略的情况下,这是极其重要的。在与战略伙伴的外交关系过程中,在乌克兰建国的现阶段,在国家领导和情报关系中,已经确定了一些弱点。提出了提高能力和合作的备选办法。第一次在学位申请者的层面上,根据美国陆军“事后审查”的基本原则,总结了国家领导人与情报部门代表之间关系不称职的例子。有人提议扩大诺曼底谈判模式,包括与乌克兰有秘密外交关系的美国和英国。文章中提供的信息不属于国家机密。但作者的判断关注的是政府和国际关系的非公共方面。
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引用次数: 0
ДЕЦЕНТРАЛІЗАЦІЯ ВЛАДИ В УКРАЇНІ ЯК ЗАСІБ СТВОРЕННЯ ТА ПІДТРИМКИ ПОВНОЦІННОГО ЖИТТЄВОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА ТЕРИТОРІАЛЬНИХ ГРОМАД
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.15804/ksm20220104
A. Lysenko
The article researched the process of decentralization of power in Ukraine since 2014 and its legal regulation, highlights the stages of reform, systematizes its main achievements within the first stage (from 2014 to 2019) and the second (from 2020 to present), outlines and summarizes the key problems of community development and possible ways to solve them. Based on the analysis of the publications in which the solution of the problem was initiated, the author found that the attempts to improve the administrative- territorial structure of Ukraine, made at the national level before 2014, did not bring the expected results, and therefore the focus is on the process of subsequent reforms. With this in mind, the purpose of the study, its main research objectives and methodological tools are determined. The author emphasizes that the reform of the state policy of Ukraine in the field of local government is based on the best world achievements in this direction, on the basis of the analysis confirms the general correspondence between the number of persons living in a particular region of Ukraine and the number of established communities, and that community development problems are more pronounced within rural areas away from administrative centers. The proposed ways to solve the outlined problems will contribute to the creation and maintenance of a full-fledged living environment of communities.
本文对乌克兰2014年以来的权力下放进程及其法律规制进行了研究,突出了改革的各个阶段,系统梳理了第一阶段(2014 - 2019年)和第二阶段(2020年至今)的主要成果,概述和总结了社区发展的关键问题和可能的解决途径。根据对解决问题的出版物的分析,作者发现,在2014年之前,在国家层面上改善乌克兰行政-领土结构的尝试并没有带来预期的结果,因此重点是后续改革的过程。考虑到这一点,确定了研究的目的,主要研究目标和方法工具。作者强调,乌克兰在地方政府领域的国家政策改革是以世界上在这方面取得的最好成就为基础的,根据分析证实,生活在乌克兰某一地区的人口数量与已建立的社区数量之间存在普遍的对应关系,社区发展问题在远离行政中心的农村地区更为明显。所提出的解决上述问题的方法将有助于创造和维持一个成熟的社区生活环境。
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引用次数: 0
НАЦІОНАЛЬНІ МЕНШИНИ У ПОЛІЕТНІЧНОМУ СУСПІЛЬСТВІ: ЛЮБЛЯНСЬКІ РЕКОМЕНДАЦІЇ ОБСЄ
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.15804/ksm20220103
Volodymyr Bondar
The article is devoted to the research of legal base of the European Union, particularly guidelines by the OSCE High Commissioners on National Minorities. On the issue regarding the development of the major aspects of the life of national minorities related to their self-identificati on. There in the study the structural-functional and analytical scientific methods been implemented. The OSCE Ljubljana Guidelines on Integration of Divers Societies (2012) is as the subject of the study in general, with directions of integration of national minorities in a polytechnics society, in particular. The novelty of the article is to reveal the subject of research though the coverage of the theoretical foundations of the integration model of public policy, the phenomenon of acculturation. The aim is to consider the principles and provisions of the OSCE Ljubljana Guidelines on Integration of Divers Societies as per the integration of diverse societies; to identify an areas of public policy, which in this document is the main emphasis; to clarify the provisions of the Guidelines aimed at regulating the development of a language of national minorities through the field of education, provision’s specific features. The peculiarities of the formation of the public sphere in Ukraine as the single ethnic country identified. The position and scientific vision of some domestic researchers on the prospects of further development of ethnic component highlighted. Briefly described the basic principles of the theory of acculturation and their differences. Assumptions been made regarding further implementation by the State the integration model of during the regulation and introducing the public policy in Ukraine. Conclusion been drawn on the promising areas of implementation the OSCE Ljubljana Guidelines on Integration of Divers Societies in Ukraine, taking into the account the peculiarities of the transit stage of the society.
本文致力于研究欧洲联盟的法律基础,特别是欧安组织少数民族问题高级专员的指导方针。关于少数民族生活的主要方面的发展问题,与他们的自我认同有关。在研究中采用了结构-功能和分析的科学方法。总体而言,欧安组织《卢布尔雅那多元社团融合准则》(2012年)是研究的主题,特别是在理工学院社团中融入少数民族的方向。本文的新颖之处在于通过对公共政策整合模型的理论基础、文化适应现象的覆盖来揭示研究的主题。其目的是根据不同社会的融合,审议欧安组织《卢布尔雅那关于不同社会融合准则》的原则和规定;确定一个公共政策领域,这是本文件的主要重点;澄清《准则》旨在通过教育领域规范少数民族语言发展的规定,规定其具体特点。作为单一民族国家的乌克兰公共领域形成的特点。国内一些研究者的立场和科学眼光对民族成分进一步发展的前景进行了突出。简述了文化适应理论的基本原理及其差异。对国家在乌克兰进一步实施监管期间的一体化模式和引入公共政策作出了假设。考虑到乌克兰社会过渡阶段的特点,对欧安组织《卢布尔雅那关于乌克兰不同社会融合的准则》的有希望的执行领域作出了结论。
{"title":"НАЦІОНАЛЬНІ МЕНШИНИ У ПОЛІЕТНІЧНОМУ СУСПІЛЬСТВІ: ЛЮБЛЯНСЬКІ РЕКОМЕНДАЦІЇ ОБСЄ","authors":"Volodymyr Bondar","doi":"10.15804/ksm20220103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ksm20220103","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the research of legal base of the European Union, particularly guidelines by the OSCE High Commissioners on National Minorities. On the issue regarding the development of the major aspects of the life of national minorities related to their self-identificati on. There in the study the structural-functional and analytical scientific methods been implemented. The OSCE Ljubljana Guidelines on Integration of Divers Societies (2012) is as the subject of the study in general, with directions of integration of national minorities in a polytechnics society, in particular. The novelty of the article is to reveal the subject of research though the coverage of the theoretical foundations of the integration model of public policy, the phenomenon of acculturation. The aim is to consider the principles and provisions of the OSCE Ljubljana Guidelines on Integration of Divers Societies as per the integration of diverse societies; to identify an areas of public policy, which in this document is the main emphasis; to clarify the provisions of the Guidelines aimed at regulating the development of a language of national minorities through the field of education, provision’s specific features. The peculiarities of the formation of the public sphere in Ukraine as the single ethnic country identified. The position and scientific vision of some domestic researchers on the prospects of further development of ethnic component highlighted. Briefly described the basic principles of the theory of acculturation and their differences. Assumptions been made regarding further implementation by the State the integration model of during the regulation and introducing the public policy in Ukraine. Conclusion been drawn on the promising areas of implementation the OSCE Ljubljana Guidelines on Integration of Divers Societies in Ukraine, taking into the account the peculiarities of the transit stage of the society.","PeriodicalId":431204,"journal":{"name":"Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116977860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ПОРІВНЯЛЬНИЙ АНАЛІЗ СПОСОБІВ ЗАХИСТУ ПРАВ ВЛАСНИКІВ НА ДОМЕННЕ ІМ’Я ТА ТОРГОВЕЛЬНИХ МАРОК
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.15804/ksm20220105
Y. Kovalenko
In this article, the author conducts a comparative analysis of international and Ukrainian legislation in the field of regulation of rights and obligations of trademark owners and domain names, protection mechanisms and their legislative consolidation. The imperfection of the legislative enshrinement of the domain name concept, the consequences of the lack of legal regulation by the state of the legal status of persons who have the right of ownership of the domain name, the lack of legal consolidation of mechanisms for acquiring and terminating domain name ownership and the legal consolidation of trademark and domain name. The differences between the current methods of protection of the right to a domain name in Ukraine and at the international level were revealed, and the prescriptions of the rules governing and resolving domain disputes in international and Ukrainian legal practice were compared. Based on the analyzed legislation, rules and scientific materials, ways to improve the legal status of domain name owners in Ukraine are proposed, including the separation of the domain name as a separate object of intellectual property rights, with typical for intellectual property rights guarantees for protection and enforcement on the domain name on the part of the state, development of the uniform mechanism regulated by the state of registration and acquisition of the property rights to the domain name and separation of legal ways and means of protection of the right to the domain name.
在本文中,笔者对国际和乌克兰在商标权人和域名权利义务的规制、保护机制及其立法巩固等方面的立法进行了比较分析。域名概念立法吸纳的不完善、国家对域名权利人法律地位缺乏法律规范、域名权属获取与终止机制缺乏法律巩固、商标与域名法律巩固的后果。揭示了乌克兰目前对域名权利的保护方法与国际上的差异,并比较了国际和乌克兰法律实践中管理和解决域名争议的规则规定。在对乌克兰的立法、规则和科学资料进行分析的基础上,提出了改善乌克兰域名所有人法律地位的途径,包括将域名作为单独的知识产权客体分离出来,国家对域名进行典型的知识产权保护和执法保障;建立国家统一规范的域名产权登记取得机制,并将域名产权保护的法律途径和手段分离。
{"title":"ПОРІВНЯЛЬНИЙ АНАЛІЗ СПОСОБІВ ЗАХИСТУ ПРАВ ВЛАСНИКІВ НА ДОМЕННЕ ІМ’Я ТА ТОРГОВЕЛЬНИХ МАРОК","authors":"Y. Kovalenko","doi":"10.15804/ksm20220105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ksm20220105","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the author conducts a comparative analysis of international and Ukrainian legislation in the field of regulation of rights and obligations of trademark owners and domain names, protection mechanisms and their legislative consolidation. The imperfection of the legislative enshrinement of the domain name concept, the consequences of the lack of legal regulation by the state of the legal status of persons who have the right of ownership of the domain name, the lack of legal consolidation of mechanisms for acquiring and terminating domain name ownership and the legal consolidation of trademark and domain name. The differences between the current methods of protection of the right to a domain name in Ukraine and at the international level were revealed, and the prescriptions of the rules governing and resolving domain disputes in international and Ukrainian legal practice were compared. Based on the analyzed legislation, rules and scientific materials, ways to improve the legal status of domain name owners in Ukraine are proposed, including the separation of the domain name as a separate object of intellectual property rights, with typical for intellectual property rights guarantees for protection and enforcement on the domain name on the part of the state, development of the uniform mechanism regulated by the state of registration and acquisition of the property rights to the domain name and separation of legal ways and means of protection of the right to the domain name.","PeriodicalId":431204,"journal":{"name":"Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117017370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
СЕМІОТИКО-КОМПОЗИЦІЙНІ АСПЕКТИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ТВОРІВ СТАНКОВОГО ЖИВОПИСУ КИТАЮ: ЗАГАЛЬНОТЕОРЕТИЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.15804/ksm20220110
Khuan Sin
The scientific article is devoted to the complex analysis of semiotic-compositional aspects of formation of works of easel painting of China. It established that taking into account the holistic and fundamental changes that took place in the spiritual life of society in the late XX –early XXI century and due to the transformations taking place in the fine arts of China, it is obvious that profound changes have affected the methodology of philosophical knowledge and the foundations of artistic creativity. In art, the practice of artistic creativity and the accompanying philosophical reflection always go hand in hand, fully determining each other. In turn, attention to some specific aspects of the formation of the compositional construction of a work of art is not only able to promote practice, but can deepen the degree of penetration into all aspects of the topic under consideration. Emphasis is placed on the fact that extrapolating such a method to the study of the phenomena of compositional construction, we can afford to trace the relationship between individual artistic styles and their relationship to the goals and objectives of composition. This allows us to distinguish two aspects of the study: the attitude to the composition, its goals, objectives, methods and techniques in the context of the analyzed individual artistic styles; attitude to the composition, its goals, objectives, methods and techniques, as a communicative model of “open” type, in which the message changes as codes change, and the use of certain codes is dictated by ideology, features of historical development, translational movement of semiosis.
这篇科学文章致力于对中国架上绘画作品形成的符号学组成方面进行复杂的分析。它认为,考虑到20世纪末至21世纪初社会精神生活中发生的整体和根本性的变化,以及由于中国美术正在发生的变革,显然深刻的变化影响了哲学知识的方法论和艺术创作的基础。在艺术中,艺术创造的实践与伴随而来的哲学反思总是齐头并进,相互充分决定。反过来,关注构成一件艺术作品的某些具体方面的形成,不仅能够促进实践,而且能够加深对所考虑主题的各个方面的渗透程度。重点在于,将这种方法外推到构图建构现象的研究中,我们可以追溯个人艺术风格之间的关系及其与构图目的和目的的关系。这使我们能够区分研究的两个方面:在分析的个人艺术风格的背景下,对构图的态度,其目的,目的,方法和技巧;对作文的态度、目的、目的、方法和技巧,作为一种“开放”型的交际模式,其中信息随着密码的变化而变化,某些密码的使用受意识形态、历史发展特征、符号学翻译运动的支配。
{"title":"СЕМІОТИКО-КОМПОЗИЦІЙНІ АСПЕКТИ ФОРМУВАННЯ ТВОРІВ СТАНКОВОГО ЖИВОПИСУ КИТАЮ: ЗАГАЛЬНОТЕОРЕТИЧНИЙ АНАЛІЗ","authors":"Khuan Sin","doi":"10.15804/ksm20220110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ksm20220110","url":null,"abstract":"The scientific article is devoted to the complex analysis of semiotic-compositional aspects of formation of works of easel painting of China. It established that taking into account the holistic and fundamental changes that took place in the spiritual life of society in the late XX –early XXI century and due to the transformations taking place in the fine arts of China, it is obvious that profound changes have affected the methodology of philosophical knowledge and the foundations of artistic creativity. In art, the practice of artistic creativity and the accompanying philosophical reflection always go hand in hand, fully determining each other. In turn, attention to some specific aspects of the formation of the compositional construction of a work of art is not only able to promote practice, but can deepen the degree of penetration into all aspects of the topic under consideration. Emphasis is placed on the fact that extrapolating such a method to the study of the phenomena of compositional construction, we can afford to trace the relationship between individual artistic styles and their relationship to the goals and objectives of composition. This allows us to distinguish two aspects of the study: the attitude to the composition, its goals, objectives, methods and techniques in the context of the analyzed individual artistic styles; attitude to the composition, its goals, objectives, methods and techniques, as a communicative model of “open” type, in which the message changes as codes change, and the use of certain codes is dictated by ideology, features of historical development, translational movement of semiosis.","PeriodicalId":431204,"journal":{"name":"Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114075734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RADIO MARYJA AS AN EXAMPLE OF A CATHOLIC FUNDAMENTALIST ENVIRONMENT 玛丽亚电台是天主教原教旨主义环境的一个例子
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.15804/ksm20220109
Agata Płachecka
The aim of this article was to define the fundamentalist character of the environment concentrated around Radio Maryja the radio station. In the course of consideration an attempt was made to answer the question about the tools and methods which Tadeusz Rydzyk as a charismatic leader used to build one of the biggest fundamentalist Catholic circles not only in Poland, but also in Europe. The author attempts to define the essence of fundamentalism in the ideological dimension, pointing to religion as a sphere of exceptional susceptibility to the formation of circles of this nature. In connection with the specificity of the Polish political scene and the exceptionally strong politicization of religion in recent years, the article also attempts to characterize the Polish social mentality as a phenomenon conducive to the development of religious fundamentalism. A critical analysis of media and political speeches, or press articles related to the activities of Radio Maryja, allowed at the same time to analyze the real consequences of uncritical acceptance of the ideological messages coming from the Torun radio station.
这篇文章的目的是要界定集中在玛丽亚广播电台周围的环境的原教旨主义特征。在审议过程中,人们试图回答一个问题,即Tadeusz Rydzyk作为一个有魅力的领导人,用来建立一个不仅在波兰,而且在欧洲最大的原教旨主义天主教圈子之一的工具和方法。作者试图在意识形态维度上定义原教旨主义的本质,指出宗教是一个特别容易形成这种性质的圈子的领域。结合波兰政治环境的特殊性和近年来宗教政治化的异常强烈,本文还试图将波兰的社会心态定性为一种有利于宗教原教旨主义发展的现象。对媒体和政治演讲或与Maryja电台活动有关的新闻文章进行批判性分析,可以同时分析不加批判地接受Torun电台的意识形态信息的实际后果。
{"title":"RADIO MARYJA AS AN EXAMPLE OF A CATHOLIC FUNDAMENTALIST ENVIRONMENT","authors":"Agata Płachecka","doi":"10.15804/ksm20220109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ksm20220109","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article was to define the fundamentalist character of the environment concentrated around Radio Maryja the radio station. In the course of consideration an attempt was made to answer the question about the tools and methods which Tadeusz Rydzyk as a charismatic leader used to build one of the biggest fundamentalist Catholic circles not only in Poland, but also in Europe. The author attempts to define the essence of fundamentalism in the ideological dimension, pointing to religion as a sphere of exceptional susceptibility to the formation of circles of this nature. In connection with the specificity of the Polish political scene and the exceptionally strong politicization of religion in recent years, the article also attempts to characterize the Polish social mentality as a phenomenon conducive to the development of religious fundamentalism. A critical analysis of media and political speeches, or press articles related to the activities of Radio Maryja, allowed at the same time to analyze the real consequences of uncritical acceptance of the ideological messages coming from the Torun radio station.","PeriodicalId":431204,"journal":{"name":"Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131812985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ПРАВОПРОСВІТНИЦТВО ЯК СКЛАДОВА ЧАСТИНА ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНИХ ОБОВ’ЯЗКІВ ФАХІВЦІВ СИСТЕМИ БЕЗОПЛАТНОЇ ПРАВОВОЇ ДОПОМОГИ – ПРАКТИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ
Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI: 10.15804/ksm20210403
Володимир Карий
{"title":"ПРАВОПРОСВІТНИЦТВО ЯК СКЛАДОВА ЧАСТИНА ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНИХ ОБОВ’ЯЗКІВ ФАХІВЦІВ СИСТЕМИ БЕЗОПЛАТНОЇ ПРАВОВОЇ ДОПОМОГИ – ПРАКТИЧНІ АСПЕКТИ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ","authors":"Володимир Карий","doi":"10.15804/ksm20210403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15804/ksm20210403","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":431204,"journal":{"name":"Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133497641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
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