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Trees Die from the Top: A Case Study of Conflict Among the Board, Board Chair, and Executive Director 树自顶而死:董事会、董事会主席和执行董事之间冲突的案例研究
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.18666/jnel-2022-11470
Melissa A. Mathews
This instructional case study based on historical data is intended for learners to examine critical incidents that led to conflict among the board of directors, board chair, and executive director of a nonprofit cultural arts organization, which is located in a major metropolitan region of the United States. The data collection methods for this study included archived meeting minutes, memorandums, field notes by the former executive director, and semi-structured interviews with nonprofit colleagues who were executive directors at other organizations during the study period. This instructional case study reveals multiple key departures from board governance policies and normative practices that led to board, board chair, and executive director conflict, resulted in organizational instability, and culminated in the firing of the executive director and resignation of the board chair. Additionally, this case provides an opportunity for learners to gain an enhanced understanding of ethical board practices and the value of community constituency involvement in broader governance processes.
这个基于历史数据的教学案例研究旨在让学习者研究导致董事会、董事会主席和非营利文化艺术组织执行董事之间冲突的关键事件,该组织位于美国的一个主要大都市地区。本研究的数据收集方法包括存档的会议记录、备忘录、前执行董事的现场笔记,以及与在研究期间担任其他组织执行董事的非营利性同事的半结构化访谈。本教学案例研究揭示了董事会治理政策和规范实践的多个关键偏离,这些偏离导致董事会、董事会主席和执行董事冲突,导致组织不稳定,并最终导致执行董事被解雇和董事会主席辞职。此外,本案例还为学习者提供了一个机会,让他们更好地理解道德委员会的做法,以及社区选民参与更广泛治理过程的价值。
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引用次数: 0
Credentialing the Nonprofit Professional A Focus on the Campus Partner Track of the Nonprofit Leadership Alliance 非营利专业人员的资格认证——关注非营利领导联盟的校园合作伙伴轨道
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.18666/jnel-2023-12050
Abbie N. Pinter, E. Powell, Kira English, Logann Poley, Lizzie Dilg
The growing need for formal instruction for nonprofit professionals in the social sector has increased since the mid-1980s. Colleges and universities alike have tried to address this issue through curriculum alone; however, research continually shows the value credentials, and service-based learning adds to developing sector-based knowledge. This study evaluates the Campus Partner Track offered through the Nonprofit Leadership Alliance available to college campuses across the nation. Through this track, eligible students can earn their Certified Nonprofit Professional (CNP) credential, ensuring they master eight general competencies essential to success in the nonprofit sector. Prior research has shown that those obtaining their CNP are seven times more likely to rise to a leadership position in the sector, while reducing the learning curve on the job by 2 years. To further explore the effects of the CNP credential, data is used from surveys distributed to current Campus Partners reporting on variables needed to create a flourishing CNP Program on college campuses, factors that are beneficial to students, and the overall value of the CNP credential to young professionals entering the workforce. Results indicate that internships, coursework, and professional experience opportunities are all vital in bolstering the educational learning of nonprofit students in higher education.
自20世纪80年代中期以来,社会部门对非营利性专业人员的正式指导需求不断增加。学院和大学都试图仅仅通过课程来解决这个问题;然而,研究不断显示了证书的价值,基于服务的学习增加了发展基于部门的知识。这项研究评估了由非营利领导联盟提供的校园合作伙伴跟踪,该联盟在全国的大学校园都可以使用。通过本课程,符合条件的学生可以获得注册非营利专业人员(CNP)证书,确保他们掌握在非营利部门取得成功所必需的八项一般能力。先前的研究表明,那些获得CNP的人在该行业晋升到领导职位的可能性要高出7倍,同时将工作的学习曲线缩短了2年。为了进一步探索CNP证书的影响,我们使用了来自当前校园合作伙伴的调查数据,报告了在大学校园中创建一个蓬勃发展的CNP计划所需的变量,对学生有利的因素,以及CNP证书对进入劳动力市场的年轻专业人士的整体价值。结果表明,实习、课程作业和专业经验机会都是促进高等教育非营利性学生教育学习的重要因素。
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引用次数: 0
The Activist Academic 激进的学者
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.18666/jnel-2023-11733
Casey J Gordon
It is difficult to deny that our nation and planet are in crisis. When confronting global pandemics, contentious elections, climate change, or deteriorating economic systems, many look to our institutions for guidance and support. Institutions of higher education have historically provided context for current issues as well as a forecast for what to expect in the days and years to come. In The Activist Academic, however, authors Colette N. Cann and Eric J. DeMeulenaere argue that our institutions are deeply flawed, a sentiment shared by many activists and scholars who came before them. Cann and DeMeulenaere posit the idea that through critical examination of our institutions and scalable, counter-hegemonic action we can achieve true liberation from the oppressive structures upon which our institutions were founded. With their unique choice of format, a critical co-constructed autoethnography, Cann and DeMeulenaere lay out a theoretical and practical pedagogy for educators who wish to free students from the bounds of institutions designed to “normalize” them.
不可否认,我们的国家和地球正处于危机之中。在面对全球流行病、有争议的选举、气候变化或日益恶化的经济体系时,许多人指望我们的机构提供指导和支持。从历史上看,高等教育机构为当前的问题提供了背景,并预测了未来几天或几年的预期。然而,在《激进主义学术》一书中,作者Colette N. Cann和Eric J. DeMeulenaere认为,我们的制度存在严重缺陷,在他们之前的许多激进主义者和学者也持有同样的观点。Cann和DeMeulenaere提出了这样一种观点,即通过对我们的制度和可扩展的反霸权行动的批判性检查,我们可以从我们的制度赖以建立的压迫结构中获得真正的解放。Cann和DeMeulenaere以他们独特的方式选择了一种批判性的共同构建的自我民族志,为那些希望将学生从旨在“正常化”他们的机构的束缚中解放出来的教育者提供了一种理论和实践的教学法。
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引用次数: 0
Utilizing Effective Volunteer Management to Elevate Nonprofit Organizational Capacity 利用有效的志愿者管理来提升非营利组织的能力
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI: 10.18666/jnel-2022-11716
Abeni El-Amin
The purpose of this expose is to focus on volunteer recruitment as a matter of nonprofit educational and leadership practice. Volunteer recruitment is one of the various components of nonprofit organizational sustainability, which includes volunteer recruitment, retention, management, leadership, and organizational performance. Provided is in-depth review of volunteer recruitment as a topic, its issues, trends, and strategies for effective practice in volunteer management. Nonprofit organizations are considered an important economic sector and must build capacity to remain sustainable. Therefore, exceeding financial targets helps to sustain nonprofits in volatile times. Utilizing volunteers helps to stabilize budgetary constraints. Moreover, nonprofit organizations are developed with five major considerations: historical need, market failure/growth, government failure/growth, pluralism, and collective impact.
这篇文章的目的是把志愿者招募作为一种非营利性的教育和领导实践来关注。志愿者招募是非营利组织可持续性的组成部分之一,包括志愿者招募、保留、管理、领导和组织绩效。提供了深入的回顾志愿者招募作为一个主题,它的问题,趋势和有效的志愿者管理实践策略。非营利组织被认为是一个重要的经济部门,必须建立能力以保持可持续发展。因此,超越财务目标有助于非营利组织在动荡时期维持下去。利用志愿者有助于稳定预算限制。此外,非营利组织的发展有五个主要考虑因素:历史需要、市场失灵/增长、政府失灵/增长、多元化和集体影响。
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引用次数: 0
Expectancy Theory, Diversity, and the Nonprofit Board 期望理论、多样性和非营利组织董事会
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2023-01-03 DOI: 10.18666/jnel-2022-11609
Cynthia Beasley, B. Beasley
This study explores whether the expectations people have for joining a nonprofit board influence their satisfaction with board participation. In addition, it seeks to discover whether those expectations differ by race, gender, age, or lived experience with poverty. We sent a quantitative online survey to 600 board members of a national nonprofit organization with over 200 affiliates in the United States and had a response rate of 94%. We designed the survey questions using reasons for board membership from previous studies. Our findings indicate the correlation of many expectations with satisfaction, particularly influenced by board member age. Expectations do not differ significantly by gender or race though we noted trends which deserve further study. We identified seven predictors for board member satisfaction we believe deserve the focus of board leadership to improve board member retention. Our findings suggest when expectations are met, people express satisfaction and may be more likely to complete their time of board service. As nonprofit boards seek to understand the impact of diversity in member satisfaction, future research focused on the influence of expectations for targeted groups may be useful for ensuring successful recruitment, inclusion, and retention.
本研究探讨了人们对加入非营利组织董事会的期望是否会影响他们对董事会参与的满意度。此外,它还试图发现这些期望是否因种族、性别、年龄或贫困生活经历而有所不同。我们向一家在美国拥有200多个分支机构的全国性非营利组织的600名董事会成员发送了一份定量在线调查,回复率为94%。我们根据之前的研究设计了董事会成员的原因来设计调查问题。我们的研究结果表明,许多期望与满意度相关,尤其是受董事会成员年龄的影响。尽管我们注意到值得进一步研究的趋势,但性别或种族的期望并没有显著差异。我们确定了董事会成员满意度的七个预测因素,我们认为董事会领导层应该关注以提高董事会成员的保留率。我们的研究结果表明,当期望得到满足时,人们会表示满意,并且更有可能完成他们的董事会服务时间。随着非营利组织董事会试图了解多样性对成员满意度的影响,未来的研究将重点放在对目标群体的期望的影响上,这可能有助于确保成功的招聘、包容和保留。
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引用次数: 0
Engaged Scholarship: A Comparative Book Review 从事学术研究:一本比较书评
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2023-01-03 DOI: 10.18666/jnel-2022-11734
B. Gallagher
n/a
N/A
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引用次数: 0
A Content Analysis of the Journal of Nonprofit Education and Leadership: Results from Empirical and Theoretical Article Analysis 《非营利教育与领导》期刊内容分析:实证与理论文章分析的结果
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2023-01-03 DOI: 10.18666/jnel-2022-11474
Heather L. Carpenter, Michael W. Taylor, H. Goodman, J. Fox, Claudia Petrescu
This study reports a content analysis of the first 10 years of the Journal of Nonprofit Education and Leadership (JNEL). A team of 10 researchers spent two years piloting, and comprehensively reading and coding 97 theoretical articles published between 2010-2020. This analysis found the journal published education and leadership-focused articles with an emerging area of democracy-focused articles. The journal produced a mix of quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-methods articles, which differ from previous content analysis studies conducted in other nonprofit and philanthropic studies journals. The keywords were separated into the 16 categories of the NACC curricular guidelines, which demonstrated the variety of education and leadership-focused topics covered in the first 10 years of the journal. This study has implications for nonprofit and philanthropic studies as JNEL is a lesser-known emerging journal that caters to practitioners and scholars.
本研究报告了《非营利教育与领导杂志》(JNEL)前10年的内容分析。一个由10名研究人员组成的团队花了两年时间进行试点,全面阅读和编码了2010年至2020年间发表的97篇理论文章。分析发现,该杂志发表的以教育和领导力为重点的文章中,出现了以民主为重点的文章。该期刊发表了定量、定性和混合方法的文章,这与其他非营利和慈善研究期刊先前进行的内容分析研究不同。这些关键词被分成了NACC课程指南的16个类别,这些类别展示了该杂志前10年所涵盖的教育和领导力主题的多样性。这项研究对非营利和慈善研究具有启示意义,因为JNEL是一个不太知名的新兴期刊,迎合从业者和学者。
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引用次数: 0
“Don’t Harass the Staff” Volunteer Satisfaction and Organizational Interpersonal Culture in Animal Shelters “不骚扰员工”志愿者满意度与动物收容所组织人际文化
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2023-01-03 DOI: 10.18666/jnel-10771
L. Reese, Jacquelyn Jacobs
Volunteers are a critical resource for many types of organizations, and efforts need to be made to foster their satisfaction and intention to continue their work. Using data from an online survey of 651 animal shelter volunteers, this research explores the role of staff/volunteer relationships in satisfaction with the volunteer experience and intention to quit. Based on correlational and regression analyses, the findings indicate that volunteers who are more negative about the staff/volunteer environment in their shelters were significantly less satisfied and more likely to think about quitting. Further there appears to be a relationship between the nature of the animal shelter and the roles of the volunteers and attitudes about the staff/volunteer environment, satisfaction, and intention to quit. Recommendations are made for policies and practices shelters can undertake to improve relationships between staff and volunteers.
志愿者是许多组织的重要资源,需要努力培养他们的满意度和继续工作的意愿。利用对651名动物收容所志愿者的在线调查数据,本研究探讨了员工/志愿者关系在志愿者体验满意度和退出意愿中的作用。基于相关分析和回归分析,研究结果表明,对收容所工作人员/志愿者环境越消极的志愿者满意度明显较低,更有可能考虑退出。此外,动物收容所的性质与志愿者的角色、对工作人员/志愿者环境的态度、满意度和退出意图之间似乎存在关系。还就庇护所可采取的政策和做法提出建议,以改善工作人员和志愿人员之间的关系。
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引用次数: 1
Teaching Collective Impact Initiatives A Case Study of 15th Night Serving Unhoused Youth 教学集体影响计划:第15夜服务无家可归青年个案研究
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2023-01-03 DOI: 10.18666/jnel-11468
D. Mason, J. Ruiz, Megan Shultz
Collective impact initiatives have attracted considerable attention of both scholars and practitioners. Often defined as cross-sectoral collaborations, they seek to address social problems in communities and generate long-term impact. This teaching case provides a literature review on collective impact initiatives, and its critics, and a case study developed with community partners of one collective impact initiative—a collaboration serving young people experiencing homelessness. The paper ends with a list of discussion questions and suggested activities and assignments instructors may find useful.
集体影响倡议已经引起了学者和实践者的广泛关注。它们通常被定义为跨部门合作,寻求解决社区中的社会问题并产生长期影响。本教学案例提供了关于集体影响倡议及其批评者的文献综述,以及与一个集体影响倡议的社区伙伴一起开发的案例研究-一个为无家可归的年轻人提供服务的合作项目。论文最后列出了讨论问题和建议的活动和作业,教师可能会觉得有用。
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引用次数: 0
Social Innovation through Evaluation Science Dynamic Learning Approaches for Nonprofit Leaders Driving Social Change 通过评估科学动态学习方法推动社会变革的非营利组织领导者的社会创新
IF 0.5 Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.18666/jnel-2022-11213
Kathleen Doll, Satlaj Dighe, Trupti Sarode, John LaVelle
Program evaluation, as a learning process, offers promise for nonprofit leaders. Rather than conducting research on organizations, evaluators partner with organizational leaders, helping them, in real-time, understand their programs, policies, and systems; prioritize their informational needs; and generate credible and actionable knowledge to answer their questions. This article 1) outlines why evaluation may be a more responsive learning process for nonprofit leaders, in contrast to other research processes; 2) describes the field of program evaluation and its contributions to knowledge creation for nonprofits; 3) explains an evaluation approach, called developmental evaluation, that produces real-time, complexity-informed knowledge resources for nonprofit leaders; and 4) concludes by encouraging nonprofit leaders to make the most of processes, like developmental evaluation, by building their capacity to promote sustained organizational learning and knowledge creation that is conducted for them and by them as opposed to on them.
项目评估作为一个学习过程,为非营利组织的领导者提供了希望。评估员不是对组织进行研究,而是与组织领导者合作,实时帮助他们了解他们的计划、政策和系统;优先考虑他们的信息需求;并产生可信和可操作的知识来回答他们的问题。这篇文章1)概述了为什么与其他研究过程相比,评估可能是非营利组织领导者更敏感的学习过程;2)描述了项目评估领域及其对非营利组织知识创造的贡献;3)解释了一种称为发展性评估的评估方法,该方法为非营利组织领导人提供实时的、复杂的知识资源;4)通过鼓励非营利组织领导人充分利用过程,比如发展评估,通过建立他们的能力来促进持续的组织学习和知识创造,这是为他们而不是由他们来进行的。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Nonprofit Education and Leadership
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