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Shear Strength and Microstructure of a Soil Treated by Magnesium Potassium Phosphate Cement (MKPC) 磷酸镁钾水泥(MKPC)处理土的抗剪强度和微观结构
Pub Date : 2017-08-30 DOI: 10.52113/3/eng/mjet/2017-05-02/01-06
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引用次数: 0
Health Risk Assessment and Pollution Indices In The Groundwater of Al–Alam Area In Salah Al Din Governorate, Iraq 伊拉克萨拉赫丁省Al - alam地区地下水健康风险评价及污染指数
Pub Date : 2017-08-30 DOI: 10.52113/3/eng/mjet/2017-05-02/62-69
Health Risk Assessment and Pollution Indices In The Groundwater of Al – Alam Area In Salah Al Din Governorate, Iraq ةصلاخلا تعمج .نيدلا حلاص ةظفاحم يف ملعلا ةقطنم يف ةليقثلا رصانعلاب ةيفوجلا هايملا ثولت مييقت ةساردلا هذه يف مت نم هايم تانيع 25 طابش رهش للاخ ةساردلا ةقطنم يف رئب 2017 رصانعلا زيكارت ديدحتل ةليقثلا ( صاصرلا لكينلاو مويمداكلاو )موركلاو .يرذلا صاصتملاا زاهج مادختساب ةحصلا ةمظنم تافصاوم عم جئاتنلا ةنراقم مت نمض موركلاو لكينلا امنيب ةفصاوملا نم ىلعا مويمداكلاو صاصرلا زيكارت تناكو برشلا هايمل ةيملاعلا علاتبلاا قيرط نع ةيفوجلا هايملا مادختسا ةروطخ مييقتل ةيحصلا رطاخملا مييقت ليدوم قبط .تافصاوملا ا( يدلجلا سامتلاو )برشلا( ةليقثلا رصانعلل ةيحص رطاخم دوجو مدع نيبتو لافطلااو نيغلابلا ىلع )مامحتسلا ( Pb, Cd, Ni, Cr اهثولت ةجرد ديدحتو هايملا ةدوج فينصتل ثولتلا مييقت تارشؤم قيبطت مت .امهيلك ىلع ) نا نيبتو .ةليقثلا رصانعلاب رشؤم ةميق HPI نم ريثكب ىلعأ تناك ةساردلا ةقطنم رابا عيمجل ىصقلأا دحلا غلابلا جرحلا رشؤملل 75 ةميق اما . HEI ( نيب حوارتت تناكف 5.4 15.9 امنيب ) Cd ( نيب حوارتت 1.4 11.9 ةجردب ةثولم نوكت ةساردلا ةقطنم يف هايملا ةيعون نأ جئاتنلا هذه نيبت .ةساردلا ةقطنم رابا عيمجل ) ( ةليقثلا رصانعلاب ةطسوتم ىلا ةفيفخ Pb, Cd, Ni, Cr و ) ضارغلأ ةبسانم ريغ .اهتجلاعم دعب لاا برشلا ARTICLE INFO
伊拉克萨拉赫丁省阿拉姆地区地下水的健康风险评估与污染指数 ةصلاخلا تعمج .نيدلا حلاص ةظفاحم يف ملعلا ةقطنم يف ةليقثلا رصانعلاب ةيفوجلا هايملا ثولت ميقت ةساردلا هذه يف مت نم هايم تانيع25 طابش رهش للاخ ةساردلا ةقطنم يف رئب 2017 رصانعلا زيكارت ديدحتل ةليقثلا ( صاصرلا لكينلاو مويمداكلاو )موركلاو .يرذلا صاصتملا زاهج مادختساب ةحصلا ةمظنم تافصاوم عم جئاتنلا ةنراقم مت نمض موركلاو لكينلا امنيب ةفصاوملا نم ىلعا مويمداكلاوصاصرلا زيكارت تناكو برشلا هايمل ةيملاعلا علاتبلا قيرط نعة يفوجلا هايملا مادختسا ةروطخ مييقتل ةيحصلا رطاخملا ميقت ليدوم قبط .تافصاوملا ا( يدلجلا سامتلاو )برشلا( ةليقثلا رصانعلل ةيحص رطاخم دوجو مدع نيبتو لافطلااو نيغلابلا ىلع )مامحتسلا ( Pb, Cd, Ni, Cr اهثولت ةجرد ديدحتو هايملا ةدوج فينصتل ثولتلا مييقت تارشؤم قيبطت مت .امهيلك ىلع )نا نيبتو .ةليقثلا رصانعلاب رشؤم ةميق hpi نم ريثكب ىلعأ تناك ةساردلا ةقطنم رابا عيمجل ىصقلأا دحلا غلابلا جرحلا رشؤملل 75 ةميق اما .HEI ( نيب حوارتت تناكف 5.4 15.9 امنيب ) Cd ( نيب حوارتت 1.4 11.9 ةجردب ةثولم نوكت ةساردلا ةقطنم يف هايملا ةيعون نأ جئاتنلا هذه نيبت .ةساردلا ةقطنم رابا عيمجل ) ( ةليقثلا رصانعلاب ةطسوتم ىلا ةفيفخ Pb, Cd, Ni, Cr و ) ضارغلأ ةبسانم ريغ .اهتجلاعم دعب لاا برشلا ARTICLE INFO
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引用次数: 0
Treatment of Textile Wastewater using Zinc Oxide under UV Light 紫外光下氧化锌处理纺织废水
Pub Date : 2017-08-30 DOI: 10.52113/3/eng/mjet/2017-05-02/07-12
G. F. Naser
In this research, the photocatalytic decolorization of textile wastewater, using zinc oxide as a photocatalyst was examined in the current method of removing dyes from wastewater as an ideal photocatalyst. All experiments were taken at room temperature in a batch reactor by using Ultra-Violet photo-oxidation process because of high effectiveness in color removal. The decolorization of wastewater using ZnO under various pH and different concentrations. Zinc oxide proved to be very effective catalysts in photocatalytic decolorization of real textile industrial water. The best decolorization achieved was 83% by using ZnO at room temperature, within 205 minutes of irradiations. At pH of 9.2, the maximum decolorization was 84%, so it can be called the best pH in this experiment. This study proves that real textile wastewater reacts effectively with catalyst and give good results of dyes degradation for the suspension.
本研究以氧化锌为光催化剂对纺织废水进行光催化脱色,在目前的脱色方法中,氧化锌作为一种理想的光催化剂对废水进行脱色。所有实验均在室温下间歇式反应器中进行,采用紫外光氧化法去除颜色效果好。不同pH、不同浓度氧化锌对废水的脱色效果。氧化锌是一种非常有效的光催化脱色纺织工业用水的催化剂。室温下,205分钟内,氧化锌脱色效果最好,脱色率为83%。在pH为9.2时,脱色率最高达84%,可称为本实验的最佳pH。实验证明,实际纺织废水与催化剂反应有效,对悬浮液的染料降解效果良好。
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引用次数: 1
The monument and the identity impact timely and placing 纪念物与身份的影响及时而到位
Pub Date : 2017-08-30 DOI: 10.52113/3/eng/mjet/2017-05-02/45-55
احمد هاشم حميد العقابي
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引用次数: 0
Study Heavy Metal Concentrations In Drinking Water In Ad Diwaniyah City Ad Diwaniyah市饮用水重金属浓度研究
Pub Date : 2017-08-30 DOI: 10.52113/3/eng/mjet/2017-05-02/40-44
Countries with high population density such as Iraq, are facing many health problems caused by pollution resulting from population activities on the different components of the environment burden which is the most dangerous of these pollutants are heavy metals in the waters of rivers, and that most of the water treatment plants where there is no chemical treatment to remove heavy elements stage. This project aims to find out the concentration of toxic heavy metals and cancer-causing disease in humans in the case of non-processed. Where the study of concentration of heavy metals in the three water treatment plants in Diwaniya city first in the north of the province of Diwaniya (Diwaniya large project, "Project No. 6") and in the center (water treatment plant in Aljazaer) and the South of Diwaniya city (water treatment plant in Aleskan). The aim of the selection of three sites to demonstrate the impact of the discharge of sewage from the city on the sites of three drinking water treatment plants. Heavy elements that have been studied in this research are (nickel, cadmium, aluminum, mercury and lead) for three drinking water treatment plants, and for five stages which were (the intake (the river), sedimentation, after filtration, the ground reservoir, and the water network). These stages were identified to indicate the effect of the treatment stages on the concentration of these elements in terms of increase or decrease. The results of the study showed high concentrations of both the aluminum and lead which were above the permissible limits of the standard Iraqi standard, where concentrations of the lead were high for all stages of treatment. The results of the study showed that the concentration of the aluminum is more than the permissible limits in all stages of drinking water treatment due to adding alum to the rapid mixing tank. Concentrations of the remaining heavy metals (nickel, cadmium and mercury) were few or nil and were within the limits of Iraqi standards.
人口密度高的国家,如伊拉克,正面临着许多由人口活动所造成的污染所造成的健康问题,对环境的不同组成部分造成负担,其中最危险的这些污染物是河水中的重金属,而大多数水处理厂所在的地方都没有经过化学处理以去除重元素的阶段。该项目旨在查明未经加工的情况下有毒重金属的浓度和人体致癌疾病。其中对迪瓦尼亚市三个水处理厂重金属浓度的研究首先在迪瓦尼亚省北部进行(迪瓦尼亚大型项目,“6号项目”),然后在迪瓦尼亚省中部(阿尔贾扎尔水处理厂)和迪瓦尼亚市南部(阿勒斯坎水处理厂)进行。选择三个地点的目的是为了展示城市污水排放对三个饮用水处理厂地点的影响。本研究研究了三个饮用水处理厂的重元素(镍、镉、铝、汞和铅),以及五个阶段(取水(河流)、沉淀、过滤后、地面水库和水网)。这些阶段被确定为表明处理阶段对这些元素浓度的影响,在增加或减少方面。研究结果表明,铝和铅的浓度都很高,超过了伊拉克标准的允许限度,伊拉克标准在所有处理阶段的铅浓度都很高。研究结果表明,由于在快速混合池中加入明矾,在饮用水处理的各个阶段,铝的浓度都超过了允许的限度。其余重金属(镍、镉和汞)的浓度很少或为零,在伊拉克标准的限度之内。
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引用次数: 0
Environmental and Economic Study About Using Natural Gas for Electrical Power Generation In Samawa Station 三马电厂天然气发电的环境与经济研究
Pub Date : 2017-08-30 DOI: 10.52113/3/eng/mjet/2017-05-02/13-20
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引用次数: 0
Culture Policy for Architectural Design Studio within the Curriculum 课程中建筑设计工作室的文化政策
Pub Date : 2017-08-30 DOI: 10.52113/3/eng/mjet/2017-05-02/70-84
The research is concerned with the development of an educational policy and a set of values representing the cultural floor of the architectural design studio and its relation with the rest of the lessons in the architectural curriculum taken from the Department of Architecture at the University of Technology. The general research problem was to identify the pillars of educational policy building, and the particular problem in the design lesson relationship with the rest of the lessons in the curriculum. The University of Technology is in line with the requirements of the quality of international architectural education to achieve the objective of research in building a comprehensive conception of the design of the architectural curriculum and the formulation of the educational policy of the culture of the design studio within it according to the most important pillars of this Locally and globally. To come up with a set of conclusions and recommendations that emphasize the most important pillars for building educational policy and the best patterns of building an appropriate curriculum for architectural education in Iraq. ARTICLE INFO Received: 16/10/2017 Accepted: 16/11//2017
该研究关注的是教育政策的发展和一套代表建筑设计工作室文化层面的价值观,以及它与科技大学建筑系建筑课程中其他课程的关系。一般的研究问题是确定教育政策制定的支柱,以及设计课程与课程中其他课程关系的特殊问题。科技大学符合国际建筑教育质量的要求,以实现研究的目标,建立一个全面的建筑课程设计概念,并根据当地和全球最重要的支柱制定设计工作室的文化教育政策。提出一套结论和建议,强调制定教育政策的最重要支柱和为伊拉克建筑教育建立适当课程的最佳模式。收稿日期:16/10/2017收稿日期:16/11//2017
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Design Elements in Supporting Hospitals healing environment 设计要素在辅助医院康复环境中的作用
Pub Date : 2017-08-30 DOI: 10.52113/3/eng/mjet/2017-05-02/30-39
Hospital buildings are one of architecture production that involve in affording specific human needs of users, so these needs were studied for the purpose of identifying elements of spatial environment that support and afford these needs within hospital building. Healing environment as requested to be implemented in hospitals is the main goal and could achieve complete fulfilling human needs of hospital users. Research problem based on the lack of clear determination and the role of the design elements required in hospital buildings to support and improve healing process, research hypothesis stated the importance of design components in supporting healing environment in hospitals buildings. Methodology of research implemented two access the first was to determine design elements that support healing environment and finding out their role, the second was the practical side to check and evaluate founded design elements importance. Mijedd.A.et al./ Muthanna Journal of Engineering and Technology,5-2(2017) 30-39 31 :ةمدقملا ا ةينبا ةيان لا ةيح لا امفمن ةينبات جايلت سملا ايف ب ه جاسسلملا كاا اقا لا اس ااب امل يةلن ام ةمدب ةيان لا ةييطلا ل لئاعلت لن م ل ا م فم ايه اس اا , ميم ب ايينعملا لن امازل اك مدهلا ايه لن اءانبت ا هيه ليغتنت ةراةات ءات ات منة ث غل جاراي ناا ام ديدعلا ةانا م جايلت سمل ام ملا ءالن دناسنت زلحن ةئيب ةئيهن للاب ام للذت ملا علان ةيلمن ةيسانمت ةحي م لمن ةئيب ي فنت ةهج ام ملا ةيانرت علان لامك سا للاب ملا راتزت براقا جايلط مب م هن ةيباةيا ةئيب ي فن اضيات لماعلا رةاكلل ل ةيئالتلا ةئييلا ةئيهنت مندل ةيرت ضلا يانعلا ام ة ييك ةنفمةم ايب امت ام دبا ةيساسات ةلنا ةنفمةمك ةي اكملا ةئييلا ميم ن يانن ز ين جايلت سملا ت , لت سملل ةيرامعملا ميما لا ةادنا دنن اهب مام هاا ان ي لن للذ حيلاا لات ان يانعلا ةيميم لا ةد اسلا ة فملا هيهل ,جايلط ملا لن ىف سم ةيانيلا لكك لنت ىف سم ءاضللا ليظفلا ايهت مدهيام يلا ايه حيلا ل : ةيساسلاا ةيناسنلاا تاجاحلا موهفمو ةرامعلا باا ات , ااس لال ةايليظفلا جاايلط ملا لمةم ه لا ي امكت جاجاحلا اان ةااع ةلااي جاااجاحلا هيااه ي فاان اايانعلا , ة االلل نااام جاا با اا اا ةاالا االا ا اان ة اللا ةالزن رةاا م لايل ن الن لامعن ا ااةي ةاي اكملا ةئييلل ةيميم لا منال اا جاجاحلا مفهلم ا ل ةي اس اا جاجاحلا عم ق اف ملا نام جاا ا لا ةيساس ا ئادلا تا ةا با لا جااجاحلا جاحلط م ق ت سردن ةرامعلا اامزاا ام اين ةايم ت ا لات اااي ا غةلا , جااا ا لا, امزاالا ااين ااييك لكااتب اايغ ن جاااجاحلا هيااه ةااييلن ااانم : نااب اهزاةيا اكميت [ 1 ] احلا ةايئييلا ةا ا لا جاايلط م ا مكح الا للااب اام ةا ا لا الا ة اللا ةاجا ,ةرا ) جف لا , ةرا اا ام جاا سحلا ام ة تملا جاجاحلا ةي ف لات ةيزيحلا لمان لمتنت ن اماا لا ةجاحلا جاي لات اكملا لاد ساا لا ةجاحلا يلا ميظن لا لا ةجاحلا لامةلات ةئييلل عادبلال ةيساساا ةجاحلا ةيسحلا جازلحملا عيفن لا لا ةجاحلا اااس ا عااقافلا عاام ريااحب رفاا علا اام االن ةرااامعلا ناالماعن داا ل ة اايةم , اائييلات لليااكت ءااات ات ةااسدنهلل اااي لا ن اااطب اااهلنك اا مااس ن م االن ةنيااي لا اااهةةحب ل فاانللا م عاام ةاايانيلا قاا افن ليااس اداا االا جةاااق دااق ةااليظفلل داايعك ةرااامعلا جااايلط ةايل اعلات ةايجفلفييلا ااس اا [ 1 , ] امعلا اا اب
医院建筑是一种建筑生产,涉及到满足用户的特定人类需求,因此研究这些需求是为了确定在医院建筑中支持和满足这些需求的空间环境元素。在医院实施所要求的康复环境是主要目标,可以完全满足医院使用者的人类需求。研究问题基于对医院建筑中支持和改善康复过程所需设计要素的作用缺乏明确的界定,研究假设阐述了设计要素在医院建筑中支持康复环境的重要性。研究方法实施了两个途径,第一个是确定支持治疗环境的设计元素并找出它们的作用,第二个是检查和评估已建立的设计元素的重要性的实际方面。Mijedd.A.et人/ Muthanna工程和技术杂志》上,5 - 2(2017)31 - 39:ةمدقملااةينباةيانلاةيحلاامفمنةينباتجايلتسملاايفبهجاسسلملاكاااقالااساابامليةلنامةمدبةيانلاةييطلاللئاعلتلنملامفمايهاساا,ميمبايينعملالنامازلاكمدهلاايهلناءانبتاهيهليغتنتةراةاتءاتاتمنةثغلجاراينااامديدعلاةانامجايلتسملامملاءالندناسنتزلحنةئيبةئيهنللابامللذتملاعلانةيلمنةيسانمتةحيملمنةئيبيفنتةهجامملاةيانرتعلانلامكساللابملاراتزتبراقاجايلطمبمهنةيباةياةئيبيفناضياتلماعلارةاكلللةيئالتلاةئييلاةئيهنتمندلةيرتضلايانعلاامةييكةنفمةمايبامتامدباةيساساتةلناةنفمةمكةياكملاةئييلاميمنياننزينجايلتسملات,لتسمللةيرامعملاميمالاةادنادنناهبمامهااانيلنللذحيلاالاتانيانعلاةيميملاةداسلاةفملاهيهل,جايلطملالنىفسمةيانيلالككلنتىفسمءاضللاليظفلاايهتمدهياميلاايهحيلال:ةيساسلااةيناسنلااتاجاحلاموهفموةرامعلابااات,ااسلالةايليظفلاجاايلطملالمةمهلايامكتجاجاحلااانةااعةلاايجاااجاحلاهيااهيفااناايانعلا,ةاالللنااامجااباااااةاالااالاااانةاللاةالزنرةااملايلنالنلامعناااةيةاياكملاةئييللةيميملامنالااجاجاحلامفهلمالةياسااجاجاحلاعمقافملانامجااالاةيساسائادلاتاةابالاجااجاحلاجاحلطمقتسردنةرامعلااامزاااماينةايمتالاتاااياغةلا,جاااالا,امزاالاااينااييكلكااتباايغنجاااجاحلاهيااهةااييلنااانم:نااباهزاةيااكميت[1]احلاةايئييلاةاالاجاايلطمامكحالاللااباامةاالاالاةاللاةاجا,ةرا)جفلا,ةراااامجااسحلاامةتملاجاجاحلاةيفلاتةيزيحلالمانلمتنتناماالاةجاحلاجايلاتاكملالادساالاةجاحلايلاميظنلالاةجاحلالامةلاتةئييللعادبلالةيساسااةجاحلاةيسحلاجازلحملاعيفنلالاةجاحلااااساعااقافلاعاامريااحبرفااعلاااماالنةرااامعلاناالماعنداالةاايةم,اائييلاتلليااكتءاااتاتةااسدنهللااايلاناااطباااهلنكاامااسنماالنةنياايلااااهةةحبلفاانللامعاامةاايانيلاقااافنليااساداااالاجةاااقدااقةااليظفللداايعكةرااامعلاجااايلطةايلاعلاتةايجفلفييلاااساا[1]امعلاااابرفالاالااحلافاهاامكاةراىفاااساااننااايعيةااااملاجاااااسملااااامىفااالاةةالاااسااتمةاااعلنملااااايملابميمالاةييةعلاتةييغلالاكنلأامادساتم,لافيرامعمقامدلياتعلاانتءااتةاةمناسيلةراامعلااةايالنةايملاعلاةراامعلاسراداملاكاةايةاءااتامات)ب)ائيان(اانهمتئااظتاايلكناةامئلاملاةايليظفلاتدايةللامعلالاجايايفلاتلاكانلأاااناحيلاةرتاايايياانهاامت,ةاميظنةراامنلةرامعلاةياساةايحلاانيعنتلاااةلااهناييامكياكلت,ةاملااهياجةسدنههةرامعلااممةةاعلاهلامةلاتقلابلأاتحبتلضمةايلءانرلالةينادبةسرايلنااةيةرامعلاايعيلليكت,دسجتسلامماكسقلببتؤةاماهنكمياممايئيبت,اينامجا,ةاقاا,ةليظفلايامةيساسااجايلطملااسااجايلطمتعتيدن[2]يناسنلااتاجاحلاوةيناكملاةئيبلا:ةاابيااحناالاةلمااااتلاجااائييلاعافااامااهاتدااااةااياكملاةاائيييلالاامنااااس,اهنمائااظفلاءاةاتاياعلاجامزلاسمالفنلات)اكمللمدسملاتاهةيااسااجااجاحلاةاييلنالنةيميماناياننتئاابااماكلمناامبةرةاالاجااتطلاااميكلاا,ةياساساايميمالاايانعلااامدايدعلانمداقتناتقاةااقةاياكمةائيبةائيهنهااةنابةفالراايناااظنباهيابابفالطمةيرامعملاالنةرة:لياماهنيبامتةياسااجاجاحلاةييلن1ةفااهةلاانانيبمفاسجابترتردنااسكلافاسكااهانينالاجاياللاااسااجااجاحلاةييللةةداحمةيميمانيةاايمدامعناااةيةراامعلااةيتاهةايلحملاتةينكااسلاةراامعلالياايالنتغالاتةااقدلا,جاايلامةلا,ةاعييطلا,ااهلةايحلابندانجاءااضقاللةام
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Operating Parameters on Colour and COD Removal Treatment of Textile Wastewater 操作参数对纺织废水脱色及COD处理的影响
Pub Date : 2017-04-30 DOI: 10.52113/3/eng/mjet/2017-05-01/63-71
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引用次数: 0
Artificial Neural Network Model for Predicting the Compressive Strength of Concrete using Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity 利用超声脉冲速度预测混凝土抗压强度的人工神经网络模型
Pub Date : 2017-04-30 DOI: 10.52113/3/eng/mjet/2017-05-01/72-79
S. Yousif, O. M. Abdul-Kareem, Kaythar A. Ibrahim
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引用次数: 2
期刊
Muthanna Journal of Engineering and Technology
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