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Effects of Surface Deformation on Intergranular Oxidation of Alloy 600, Alloy 600의 결정립계 산화에 대한 표면 변형의 영향 Effects of Surface Deformation on Intergranular Oxidation of Alloy 600, Alloy 600表面变形对晶体粒度氧化的影响
IF 0.6 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.14773/CST.2020.19.3.138
D. Ha, Y. Lim, Dongjun Kim, 하동욱, 임연수, 김동진
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Delayed Oxygen Evolution in Anodic Polarization on the Passive Film Characteristic and Localized Corrosion Resistance of Titanium Alloys 阳极极化延迟析氧对钛合金钝化膜特性和局部耐蚀性的影响
IF 0.6 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.14773/CST.2020.19.3.156
Y. Oh, D. Seo, Jae-Bong Lee, 오유수, 서동일, 이재봉
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引用次数: 1
Comparison Between FAC Analysis Result Using ToSPACE Program and Experimental Result, ToSPACE 프로그램을 이용한 FAC 해석결과와 실험결과 비교 Comparison Between FAC Analysis Result Using ToSPACE Program and Experimental Result,利用ToSPACE程序的FAC解释结果与实验结果的比较
IF 0.6 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.14773/CST.2020.19.3.131
K. Hwang, Hun Yun, Hyukki Seo, E. Jung, K. Kim, Dongjun Kim, 황경모, 윤훈, 서혁기, 정의제, 김경모, 김동진
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引用次数: 0
Erratum to: Inhibition of Pitting Corrosion Failure of Copper Tubes in Wet Sprinkler Systems 勘误表:湿式喷水灭火系统中铜管点蚀失效的抑制
IF 0.6 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.14773/CST.2020.19.3.E1
S. Suh, Youngjoon Suh, Jonghyuk Lee, H. Kwon
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引用次数: 0
Failure Analysis on Localized Corrosion of Heat Transport Pipe in District Heating System, 지역난방 열수송관 국부 부식 파손 분석 分析区域供热热管局部腐蚀损坏
IF 0.6 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.14773/CST.2020.19.3.122
You Sub Kim, Hobyung Chae, W. Kim, Joon Cheol Jeong, Heesan Kim, Jung-Gu Kim, Soo Yeol Lee, 김유섭, 채호병, 김우철, 정준철, 김희산, 김정구, 이수열
In this study, a corrosion failure analysis of a heat transport pipe was conducted, as the result of a pinhole leak. Interestingly, the corrosion damage occurred externally in the pipeline, resulting in severe thickness reduction near the seam line. Also, while a stable magnetite protective film formed on the inner surface, the manganese oxide formation occurred only on the outer surface. The interior and exterior of the pipe were composed of ferrite and pearlite. The large manganese sulfide and alumina inclusions were found near the seam line. In addition, the manganese sulfide inclusions resulted in grooving corrosion, which progressed in the seam line leading to the reduction in the thickness, followed by the exposure of the alumina in the matrix to the outer surface. To note, the corrosion was accelerated by pits generated from the boundaries separating the inclusions from the matrix, which resulted in pinhole leaks and water loss.
在这项研究中,对一个热传输管道进行了腐蚀失效分析,结果是针孔泄漏。有趣的是,腐蚀损伤发生在管道外部,导致焊缝附近的厚度严重减少。此外,当在内表面上形成稳定的磁铁矿保护膜时,氧化锰的形成仅发生在外表面上。管的内部和外部由铁素体和珠光体组成。在矿层附近发现了大量的硫化锰和氧化铝包裹体。此外,硫化锰夹杂物导致槽腐蚀,槽腐蚀在焊缝线上进行,导致厚度减小,随后基体中的氧化铝暴露在外表面。值得注意的是,夹杂物与基体分离的边界产生的凹坑加速了腐蚀,导致针孔泄漏和水分损失。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of Heat Inputs on Phase Transformation and Resistance to Intergranular Corrosion of F316 Austenitic Stainless Steel, F316 오스테나이트 스테인리스강의 상변태 및 입계부식저항성에 미치는 입열의 영향 Effects of Heat Inputs on Phase Transformation and Resistance to Intergranular Corrosion of F316 Austenitic Stainless Steel, F316不锈钢上形态变化及入系抗腐蚀性入热的影响
IF 0.6 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.14773/CST.2020.19.3.146
G. Jeong, In-Sung Lee, S. Kim, 정규석, 이인성, 김순태
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis and Characterization of Hydrotalcite/Graphene Oxide Containing Benzoate for Corrosion Protection of Carbon Steel 含苯甲酸盐的水滑石/氧化石墨烯的合成与表征
IF 0.6 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.14773/CST.2020.19.2.82
T. Nguyen, Boi An Tran, K. Vu, A. S. Nguyen, A. T. Trinh, G. V. Pham, Thi Xuan Hang To, T. Phan
This work examined the corrosion protection performance of benzoate loaded hydrotalcite/graphene oxide (HT/GO-BZ) for carbon steel. HT/GO-BZ was fabricated by the co-precipitation method and characterized by infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and scanning electronic microscopy. The corrosion inhibition action of HT/GO-BZ on carbon steel in 0.1 M NaCl solution was evaluated by electrochemical measurements. The benzoate content in HT/GO-BZ was determined by UV-Vis spectroscopy. Subsequently, the effect of HT/GO-BZ on the corrosion resistance of the water-based epoxy coating was investigated by the salt spray test. The obtained results demonstrated the intercalation of benzoate and GO in the hydrotalcite structure. The benzoate content in HT/GO-BZ was about 16%. The polarization curves of the carbon steel electrode revealed anodic corrosion inhibition activity of HT/GO-BZ and the inhibition efficiency was about 95.2% at a concentration of 3g/L. The GO present in HT/GO-BZ enhanced the inhibition effect of HT-BZ. The presence of HT/GO-BZ improved the corrosion resistance of the waterborne epoxy coating.
研究了苯甲酸负载水滑石/氧化石墨烯(HT/GO-BZ)对碳钢的防腐性能。采用共沉淀法制备了HT/GO-BZ,并用红外光谱、X射线衍射和扫描电子显微镜对其进行了表征。通过电化学测量评估了HT/GO-BZ在0.1M NaCl溶液中对碳钢的缓蚀作用。用紫外-可见光谱法测定了HT/GO-BZ中苯甲酸酯的含量。随后,通过盐雾试验研究了HT/GO-BZ对水性环氧涂层耐腐蚀性能的影响。所得结果表明苯甲酸酯和GO嵌入水滑石结构中。HT/GO-BZ中苯甲酸酯的含量约为16%。碳钢电极的极化曲线显示HT/GO-BZ的阳极缓蚀活性,在3g/L的浓度下,缓蚀效率约为95.2%。GO在HT/GO-BZ中的存在增强了HT-BZ的抑制作用。HT/GO-BZ的存在提高了水性环氧涂料的耐腐蚀性。
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引用次数: 2
Effect of Oxide Particles Addition to Powder Coating on Corrosion Resistance of Steel Used as Marine Equipments, 조선・해양 기자재용 강재의 내식성에 미치는 분체도장 중 산화물 첨가의 영향 Effect of Oxide Particles Addition to Powder Coating on Corrosion Resistance of Steel Used as Marine Equipments,粉体涂装中添加氧化物对造船、海洋器材钢材耐蚀性的影响
IF 0.6 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.14773/CST.2020.19.2.100
Jin-seong Park, S. Ryu, Y. Jeong, Sung Jin Kim, 박진성, 류승민, 정영재, 김성진
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引用次数: 0
Effects of NaCl Concentration and Solution Temperature on the Galvanic Corrosion between CFRP and AA7075T6 NaCl浓度和溶液温度对CFRP与AA7075T6电偶腐蚀的影响
IF 0.6 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.14773/CST.2020.19.2.75
S. Hur, Ki Tae Kim, Y. Yoo, Y. Kim
To reduce structural weight, light metals, including aluminum and magnesium alloys, have been widely used in various industries such as aircraft, transportation and automobiles. Recently, composite materials such as Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP) and Graphite Epoxy Composite Material (GECM) have also been applied. However, aluminum and its alloys suffer corrosion from various factors, which include aggressive ions, pH, solution temperature and galvanic contact by potential difference. Moreover, carbon fiber in CFRP and GECM is a very efficient cathode, and very noble in the galvanic series. Galvanic contact between carbon fiber composites and metals in electrolytes such as rain or seawater, is highly undesirable. Notwithstanding the potentially dangerous effects of chloride and temperature, there is little research on galvanic corrosion according to chloride concentration and temperature. This work focused on the effects of chloride concentration and solution temperature on AA7075T6. The increased galvanic corrosion between CRFP and AA7075T6 was evaluated by electrochemical experiments, and these effects were elucidated.
为了减轻结构重量,包括铝和镁合金在内的轻金属已广泛应用于飞机、运输和汽车等各种行业。近年来,碳纤维增强塑料(CFRP)和石墨-环氧复合材料(GECM)等复合材料也得到了应用。然而,铝及其合金受到各种因素的腐蚀,包括侵蚀性离子、pH、溶液温度和电势差引起的电流接触。此外,CFRP和GECM中的碳纤维是一种非常有效的阴极,并且在电流串联中非常珍贵。碳纤维复合材料与电解质(如雨水或海水)中的金属之间的电接触是非常不希望的。尽管氯化物和温度具有潜在的危险影响,但根据氯化物浓度和温度对电偶腐蚀的研究很少。研究了氯化物浓度和溶液温度对AA7075T6的影响。通过电化学实验评估了CRFP和AA7075T6之间增加的电偶腐蚀,并阐明了这些影响。
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引用次数: 3
Study on Corrosion Law of Large Crude Oil Storage Tank Floor and Risk-Based Inspection and Maintenance Technology 大型原油储罐底板腐蚀规律及基于风险的检修技术研究
IF 0.6 Q3 Materials Science Pub Date : 2020-04-30 DOI: 10.14773/CST.2020.19.2.66
Fangwei Luo, R. Ran, Lei Wang
In this paper, the author''s team has carried out a comparative experimental study on the corrosion characteristics of Q235 steel commonly used in large-scale storage tanks under the specific bottom water environment found with Russian and Daqing crude oil. It was found that there is a certain degree of uniform or local corrosion on the tank floor depending on the kind of bottom water. The bottom water corrosion of Daqing crude oil is a uniform corrosion caused by carbon dioxide. While the Russian crude oil bottom water corrosion is clearly local corrosion caused by co-corrosion of carbon dioxide and hydrogen sulfide, here the corrosion rate is obviously higher than that caused by Daqing crude oil. There are two modes of storage tank inspection and maintenance that have been currently adopted by Chinese refining and chemical enterprises: a regular inspection mode and a API581-2016 risk-based detection mode. These modes have been effectively combined to form an intelligent tank inspection and maintenance mode, software tools to support this intelligent inspection and maintenance management have been developed.
本文作者团队对俄罗斯和大庆原油在特定底层水环境下大型储罐常用Q235钢的腐蚀特性进行了对比实验研究。研究发现,根据底层水的种类,储罐底板存在一定程度的均匀或局部腐蚀。大庆原油的底水腐蚀是由二氧化碳引起的均匀腐蚀。俄罗斯原油底水腐蚀明显是由二氧化碳和硫化氢共同腐蚀引起的局部腐蚀,这里的腐蚀速率明显高于大庆原油。目前,中国炼油和化工企业采用两种储罐检查和维护模式:定期检查模式和API581-2016基于风险的检测模式。这些模式已被有效地结合起来,形成了一种智能化的储罐检查和维护模式,并开发了支持这种智能检查和维护管理的软件工具。
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引用次数: 6
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Corrosion Science and Technology-Korea
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