Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the bone height and its width on panoramic radiography prior to dental implant placement. Review: This study was carried out using scoping review methods. The referenced articles were published between 2010-2021 in English or Indonesian. The search was performed using PubMed and PMC database with keywords “(((Evaluation) AND (Presurgical)) AND (Dental Implant)) AND (Radiograph)) AND (Panoramic)” and Science Direct with keywords "presurgical evaluation dental implant in panoramic radiograph". Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Scoping Review (PRISMA-Scr) was utilized to perform the article finding process. It is found that the height of alveolar bone after being assessed by panoramic radiograph is between 7.95-23.42 mm while the alveolar bone width is between 7.04-10.41 mm. Conclusion: Panoramic radiograph can be performed to evaluate bone height and width before the dental implant placement procedure.
目的:本研究的目的是评估种植体植入前的骨高度和骨宽度。综述:本研究采用范围审查方法进行。所引用的文章发表于2010-2021年间，以英语或印尼语发表。使用PubMed和PMC数据库进行检索，检索关键词为“((Evaluation) and (Presurgical) and (Dental Implant) and (radigraph) and(全景)”;Science Direct检索关键词为“Presurgical Evaluation Dental Implant in全景x线片”。采用系统评价和荟萃分析范围评价首选报告项目(PRISMA-Scr)进行文章查找过程。全景x线片评估牙槽骨高度在7.95 ~ 23.42 mm之间，牙槽骨宽度在7.04 ~ 10.41 mm之间。结论:全景式x线片可以评估种植体植入前的骨高度和骨宽度。
{"title":"Bone height and width evaluation before dental implant placement on panoramic radiographs: a scoping review","authors":"Shely Levita Asmarani, A. Azhari, Farina Pramanik","doi":"10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.891","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the bone height and its width on panoramic radiography prior to dental implant placement. \u0000Review: This study was carried out using scoping review methods. The referenced articles were published between 2010-2021 in English or Indonesian. The search was performed using PubMed and PMC database with keywords “(((Evaluation) AND (Presurgical)) AND (Dental Implant)) AND (Radiograph)) AND (Panoramic)” and Science Direct with keywords \"presurgical evaluation dental implant in panoramic radiograph\". Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Scoping Review (PRISMA-Scr) was utilized to perform the article finding process. It is found that the height of alveolar bone after being assessed by panoramic radiograph is between 7.95-23.42 mm while the alveolar bone width is between 7.04-10.41 mm. \u0000Conclusion: Panoramic radiograph can be performed to evaluate bone height and width before the dental implant placement procedure.","PeriodicalId":432052,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129941369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mahindra Awwaludin Romdlon, Fahril Ramadhan, L. Epsilawati, Diera Fitrah Kusumawardhany
Objectives: This case report aims to identify fractures that occur through panoramic radiographs and evaluated by CBCT after being given treatment. Case Report: A 12-year-old male patient came with his older brother to the emergency room (ER) RSKGM/Bandung Dental Hospital due to the trauma of a fall by an iron football goalpost while playing soccer which caused the patient to fall onto the grass field. The patient was experiencing continuous bleeding. Systemic and allergic history was denied. Extraoral examination showed bruising with no facial asymmetry. Intraoral examination revealed a vertical gap between teeth 42 and 43, the jaw within the site was mobile, and active bleeding especially from lingual lacerations. After consulting with Dental Surgery Specialist, the emergency room doctor gave interdental wiring. After 2 months post wiring, a CBCT photo evaluation was carried out. Conclusion: The mandibular fracture in this case report was well identified by clinical examination and supported by panoramic radiography. After that the patient was given treatment and evaluated through CBCT. CBCT provides a clearer and better picture.
{"title":"Assessment of parasymphysis and ramus fractures in pediatric patients using panoramic radiographs and CBCT: a case report","authors":"Mahindra Awwaludin Romdlon, Fahril Ramadhan, L. Epsilawati, Diera Fitrah Kusumawardhany","doi":"10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.930","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This case report aims to identify fractures that occur through panoramic radiographs and evaluated by CBCT after being given treatment. \u0000Case Report: A 12-year-old male patient came with his older brother to the emergency room (ER) RSKGM/Bandung Dental Hospital due to the trauma of a fall by an iron football goalpost while playing soccer which caused the patient to fall onto the grass field. The patient was experiencing continuous bleeding. Systemic and allergic history was denied. Extraoral examination showed bruising with no facial asymmetry. Intraoral examination revealed a vertical gap between teeth 42 and 43, the jaw within the site was mobile, and active bleeding especially from lingual lacerations. After consulting with Dental Surgery Specialist, the emergency room doctor gave interdental wiring. After 2 months post wiring, a CBCT photo evaluation was carried out. \u0000Conclusion: The mandibular fracture in this case report was well identified by clinical examination and supported by panoramic radiography. After that the patient was given treatment and evaluated through CBCT. CBCT provides a clearer and better picture.","PeriodicalId":432052,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132019550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Otty Ratna Wahyuni, Yunita Savitri, Sri Wigati Mardi Mulyani, Deny Saputra, R. Putra, Rasendriya Chandramurti, Alquira Emalda Hardiva
Objectives: Panoramic radiographs are used as a diagnostic tool adjunctive to oral examinations, treatment plans, and evaluation of treatment outcomes. This study was aimed to determine the distribution of Dense Bone Island (DBI) in the jaws through panoramic radiography based on gender and age. Materials and Methods: The method used for this research is descriptive-observational. The research data used is secondary data with a total of 422 panoramic radiographic data of RSKGMP Airlangga University patients. Results: From a study of 422 secondary data found 253 (60%) patients with Dense Bone Island in the jaw, more commonly found in female, which is 162 (38.4%) in female patients and 91 (21.5%) in male patients. It was also found mostly in the age range of 17–25 years. Conclusion: Dense Bone Island was found more in female than in male. It was also found to be more common in patients aged 17–25 years.
{"title":"Distribution of dense bone island in the jaw through panoramic radiography based on gender and age","authors":"Otty Ratna Wahyuni, Yunita Savitri, Sri Wigati Mardi Mulyani, Deny Saputra, R. Putra, Rasendriya Chandramurti, Alquira Emalda Hardiva","doi":"10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.932","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Panoramic radiographs are used as a diagnostic tool adjunctive to oral examinations, treatment plans, and evaluation of treatment outcomes. This study was aimed to determine the distribution of Dense Bone Island (DBI) in the jaws through panoramic radiography based on gender and age. \u0000Materials and Methods: The method used for this research is descriptive-observational. The research data used is secondary data with a total of 422 panoramic radiographic data of RSKGMP Airlangga University patients. \u0000Results: From a study of 422 secondary data found 253 (60%) patients with Dense Bone Island in the jaw, more commonly found in female, which is 162 (38.4%) in female patients and 91 (21.5%) in male patients. It was also found mostly in the age range of 17–25 years. \u0000Conclusion: Dense Bone Island was found more in female than in male. It was also found to be more common in patients aged 17–25 years.","PeriodicalId":432052,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127947608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Merry Annisa Damayanti, R. Firman, Fahril Ramadhan, Ika Rachmawati, Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman, Aga Satria Nurrachman, Norlaila Sarifah, Alongsyah Zulkarnaen Ramadhan, Indra Gunawan
Objectives: This article is aimed to report the use of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging analysis on a radiolucent lesion case. Case Report: A 24-year-old female patient was referred to dentomaxillofacial radiology installation, at Universitas Padjadjaran Dental Hospital for a CBCT examination of a lower jaw lesion. The CBCT result demonstrated a large radiolucent lesion at the periapical of tooth 37 with a mostly diffuse border that extended posteriorly to the ramus. There was a cortical thinning on the lingual side alveolar bone. Density analysis revealed an average density of –22,9 grayscale. Conclusion: CBCT 3D could analyze lesions from qualitative and quantitative approaches. Based on these approaches, the lesion of this case led to a suspect of infected radicular cyst.
{"title":"Imaging analysis 3D cone-beam computed tomography of a suspected infected radicular cyst in the mandible","authors":"Merry Annisa Damayanti, R. Firman, Fahril Ramadhan, Ika Rachmawati, Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rahman, Aga Satria Nurrachman, Norlaila Sarifah, Alongsyah Zulkarnaen Ramadhan, Indra Gunawan","doi":"10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.898","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.898","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This article is aimed to report the use of cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) imaging analysis on a radiolucent lesion case. \u0000Case Report: A 24-year-old female patient was referred to dentomaxillofacial radiology installation, at Universitas Padjadjaran Dental Hospital for a CBCT examination of a lower jaw lesion. The CBCT result demonstrated a large radiolucent lesion at the periapical of tooth 37 with a mostly diffuse border that extended posteriorly to the ramus. There was a cortical thinning on the lingual side alveolar bone. Density analysis revealed an average density of –22,9 grayscale. \u0000Conclusion: CBCT 3D could analyze lesions from qualitative and quantitative approaches. Based on these approaches, the lesion of this case led to a suspect of infected radicular cyst.","PeriodicalId":432052,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)","volume":"514 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133633602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objectives: This study aimed to determine the value of dentocraniofacial measurements of FKG ULM students from Banjar ethnic in terms of lateral cephalometric radiography using Steiner analysis. Materials and Methods: Cephalometric measurements were performed using the Steiner analysis method on skeletal landmarks: SNA, SNB and ANB; dental: UI-NA, LI-NB, and interincisal angle. Data analysis was performed by descriptive statistical method. Results: The average skeletal and dental value of the FKG ULM students from Banjar ethnic at the SNA angle is 86.31°± 4.49°, the SNB is 81.33°± 4.39°, the ANB is 4.98°± 2.05°, the UI-NA angle is 19.69°± 8.22°, the LI-NB angle is 28.65°± 6.76°, the UI-NA distance is 4.45± 2.86 mm, the LI-NB distance is 8.58± 3.19 mm and the interincisal angle is 126.43°± 10.51°. Conclusion: The dental and skeletal averages showed that the FKG ULM students from Banjar ethnic had more prognathic maxillary and mandibular positions and more protrusive maxillary and mandibular incisor positions than the normal standard of Steiner's analysis.
目的:本研究旨在利用斯坦纳分析确定班贾尔族FKG ULM学生的牙颅面测量在侧位头颅x线摄影方面的价值。材料和方法:采用斯坦纳分析方法测量颅骨标志:SNA、SNB和ANB;牙科:uni - na, LI-NB和内角。数据分析采用描述性统计方法。结果:班贾尔族FKG ULM学生SNA角平均为86.31°±4.49°，SNB为81.33°±4.39°，ANB为4.98°±2.05°，UI-NA角为19.69°±8.22°，LI-NB角为28.65°±6.76°，UI-NA距离为4.45±2.86 mm, LI-NB距离为8.58±3.19 mm，牙内角为126.43°±10.51°。结论:班贾尔族FKG ULM学生的牙齿和骨骼的平均位置比正常的斯坦纳分析标准有更多的上颌和下颌前突位置和更多的上颌和下颌切牙前突位置。
{"title":"Lateral cephalometric values of FKG ULM students Banjar ethnic according to Steiner analysis","authors":"Sandria Aprilano, D. Wibowo, Norlaila Sarifah","doi":"10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.901","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This study aimed to determine the value of dentocraniofacial measurements of FKG ULM students from Banjar ethnic in terms of lateral cephalometric radiography using Steiner analysis. \u0000Materials and Methods: Cephalometric measurements were performed using the Steiner analysis method on skeletal landmarks: SNA, SNB and ANB; dental: UI-NA, LI-NB, and interincisal angle. Data analysis was performed by descriptive statistical method. \u0000Results: The average skeletal and dental value of the FKG ULM students from Banjar ethnic at the SNA angle is 86.31°± 4.49°, the SNB is 81.33°± 4.39°, the ANB is 4.98°± 2.05°, the UI-NA angle is 19.69°± 8.22°, the LI-NB angle is 28.65°± 6.76°, the UI-NA distance is 4.45± 2.86 mm, the LI-NB distance is 8.58± 3.19 mm and the interincisal angle is 126.43°± 10.51°. \u0000Conclusion: The dental and skeletal averages showed that the FKG ULM students from Banjar ethnic had more prognathic maxillary and mandibular positions and more protrusive maxillary and mandibular incisor positions than the normal standard of Steiner's analysis.","PeriodicalId":432052,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132361092","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objectives: This study aimed to describe the cortical quality of the mandible in women aged 40-60 years by analyzing the mandibular cortical index and antegonial index on panoramic radiographs. Materials and Methods: This study was a cross-sectional analytic descriptive study, population, and sample using secondary data on panoramic radiographs of women aged 40-60. The descriptive analysis technique used in this study was the average value (mean), standard deviation, and thickness of the mandibular cortex in radiographs of female patients aged 40-60 years. Results: This study observed variations in mandibular cortical bone quality on panoramic radiographs, with increasing age, bone quality tends to decrease, and there is an effect of gender involvement. Women tend to have lower bone quality, one of which is due to hormonal factors. This study observed variations in mandibular cortical bone quality on panoramic radiographs, with increasing age, bone quality tends to decrease, and there is an effect of gender involvement. Women tend to have lower bone quality, one of which is due to hormonal factors. The age group at risk of osteoporosis had the lowest mandibular cortex width value in the age group of 51-60 years. Conclusion: This study produced a variety of panoramic radiographs of the mandibular cortical bone quality. The value of the width of the mandibular cortex gradually decreases with age. The value of mandibular cortex width is higher in the younger generation.
{"title":"Mandibular quality assessment in women aged 40-60 years using mandibular cortical index and antegonial index on panoramic radiographs","authors":"Norlaila Sarifah, Riky Hamdani, Tri Nurrahman","doi":"10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.943","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v6i3.943","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This study aimed to describe the cortical quality of the mandible in women aged 40-60 years by analyzing the mandibular cortical index and antegonial index on panoramic radiographs. \u0000Materials and Methods: This study was a cross-sectional analytic descriptive study, population, and sample using secondary data on panoramic radiographs of women aged 40-60. The descriptive analysis technique used in this study was the average value (mean), standard deviation, and thickness of the mandibular cortex in radiographs of female patients aged 40-60 years. \u0000Results: This study observed variations in mandibular cortical bone quality on panoramic radiographs, with increasing age, bone quality tends to decrease, and there is an effect of gender involvement. Women tend to have lower bone quality, one of which is due to hormonal factors. This study observed variations in mandibular cortical bone quality on panoramic radiographs, with increasing age, bone quality tends to decrease, and there is an effect of gender involvement. Women tend to have lower bone quality, one of which is due to hormonal factors. The age group at risk of osteoporosis had the lowest mandibular cortex width value in the age group of 51-60 years. \u0000Conclusion: This study produced a variety of panoramic radiographs of the mandibular cortical bone quality. The value of the width of the mandibular cortex gradually decreases with age. The value of mandibular cortex width is higher in the younger generation.","PeriodicalId":432052,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129144357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objectives: This research is aimed to determine the detection of osteoporosis risk with a panoramic radiograph using mental index in 30-60 years old patients in Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. Materials and Methods: This research is using descriptive study with a cross-sectional study design. This research sample using secondary data from 30-60 years old patients who took panoramic radiographs in Radiology Installation of Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin from January 2018 – December 2021. Results: The result showed that the age group at risk of osteoporosis was the age group 56-60 years old (right jaw 3.44 ± 0.70 and left jaw 3.33 ± 0.32), gender at risk of osteoporosis is men (right jaw 3.44 ± 0.52 and left jaw 3.37 ± 0.44) and the mean value of the mandibular cortex width in the group at risk for osteoporosis was 2.91 ± 0.21. Conclusion: The age group at risk of osteoporosis is the age of 56-60 years old and the gender at risk of osteoporosis is men. Mental index can be used as a tool for measuring the mandibular cortex width on panoramic radiographs to diagnose the risk of osteoporosis.
{"title":"Risk detection of osteoporosis with panoramic radiograph using mental index in 30-60 years old patients (an overview in Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin)","authors":"Nadia Chairina, Didit Aspriyanto, Norlaila Sarifah","doi":"10.32793/jrdi.v6i2.899","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v6i2.899","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This research is aimed to determine the detection of osteoporosis risk with a panoramic radiograph using mental index in 30-60 years old patients in Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin. \u0000Materials and Methods: This research is using descriptive study with a cross-sectional study design. This research sample using secondary data from 30-60 years old patients who took panoramic radiographs in Radiology Installation of Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin from January 2018 – December 2021. \u0000Results: The result showed that the age group at risk of osteoporosis was the age group 56-60 years old (right jaw 3.44 ± 0.70 and left jaw 3.33 ± 0.32), gender at risk of osteoporosis is men (right jaw 3.44 ± 0.52 and left jaw 3.37 ± 0.44) and the mean value of the mandibular cortex width in the group at risk for osteoporosis was 2.91 ± 0.21. \u0000Conclusion: The age group at risk of osteoporosis is the age of 56-60 years old and the gender at risk of osteoporosis is men. Mental index can be used as a tool for measuring the mandibular cortex width on panoramic radiographs to diagnose the risk of osteoporosis.","PeriodicalId":432052,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127243148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alongsyah Zulkarnaen Ramadhan, Indra Gunawan, R. Firman, Farina Pramanik, I. Sufiawati
Objectives: The chronic systemic inflammatory process of HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infection in children leads B cell activity to accelerate the osteoclastogenesis process, which results in bone alterations. Long-term usage of highly active antiretroviral medication results in decreased bone quality in HIV patients (HAART). Digital panoramic images are useful for radiomorphometric analysis of the mandibular macrostructure. Mandibular bone is a bone quality analysis that is often performed. Materials and Methods: This study comprised 86 digital panoramic radiographs of pediatric HIV patients and healthy persons. Secondary data in the form of digitized conventional panoramic radiographs of 43 pediatric HIV patients and 43 healthy individuals without clinical symptoms of HIV disease were utilized as a reference. Results: Mandibular morphometry values by sex in children with HIV and healthy adults showed (MCI) p-value 0.009, (GMI) p-value 0.934, (GI) p-value 0.584, (Go-Co) p-value 0.090, and (Co-M) p-value 0.919. Meanwhile, the results of the study with mandibular morphometric values between children with HIV and healthy individuals index based on age revealed (MCI) p-value 0.490, (GMI) p-value 0.657, (GI) p-value 0.080, (Go-Co) p-value 0.147, (Co-M) p-value 0.158 Conclusion: Mandibular morphology differed between HIV-infected children and healthy persons as measured by digital panoramic radiographs, with changes in mandibular resorption thickness, mandibular bone width, and mandibular bone thickness. Furthermore, there were no differences in values, height, and length of the mandible, as well as variances based on age and sex.
{"title":"Mandibular radiomorphometry analysis of children with HIV and healthy individuals on digital panoramic radiographs by age and sex","authors":"Alongsyah Zulkarnaen Ramadhan, Indra Gunawan, R. Firman, Farina Pramanik, I. Sufiawati","doi":"10.32793/jrdi.v6i2.887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v6i2.887","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The chronic systemic inflammatory process of HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infection in children leads B cell activity to accelerate the osteoclastogenesis process, which results in bone alterations. Long-term usage of highly active antiretroviral medication results in decreased bone quality in HIV patients (HAART). Digital panoramic images are useful for radiomorphometric analysis of the mandibular macrostructure. Mandibular bone is a bone quality analysis that is often performed. \u0000Materials and Methods: This study comprised 86 digital panoramic radiographs of pediatric HIV patients and healthy persons. Secondary data in the form of digitized conventional panoramic radiographs of 43 pediatric HIV patients and 43 healthy individuals without clinical symptoms of HIV disease were utilized as a reference. \u0000Results: Mandibular morphometry values by sex in children with HIV and healthy adults showed (MCI) p-value 0.009, (GMI) p-value 0.934, (GI) p-value 0.584, (Go-Co) p-value 0.090, and (Co-M) p-value 0.919. Meanwhile, the results of the study with mandibular morphometric values between children with HIV and healthy individuals index based on age revealed (MCI) p-value 0.490, (GMI) p-value 0.657, (GI) p-value 0.080, (Go-Co) p-value 0.147, (Co-M) p-value 0.158 \u0000Conclusion: Mandibular morphology differed between HIV-infected children and healthy persons as measured by digital panoramic radiographs, with changes in mandibular resorption thickness, mandibular bone width, and mandibular bone thickness. Furthermore, there were no differences in values, height, and length of the mandible, as well as variances based on age and sex.","PeriodicalId":432052,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115197510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objectives: This narrative review is written to describe the accuracy of caries detection and find out the clinical implications and future prospects of using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to determine radio-diagnosis of dental caries in bitewing and periapical radiographs. Review: The databases used for literature searching in this narrative review were PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. The inclusion criteria were original article, case report, and textbook written in English and Bahasa Indonesia, published within 2011-2021. The exclusion criteria were articles that the full text could not be accessed, research article that did not provide the methods used, and duplication articles. In this narrative review, a total of 33 literatures consisting of 30 articles and three textbooks reviewed, including four original articles on CNN for caries detection. Conclusion: Results of the review reveal that GoogLeNet produces the best detection compared to Fully Convolutional Network (FCN) and U-Net for caries detection in bitewing and periapical radiographs. Nonetheless, the positive predictive value (PPV), recall, negative predictive value (NPV), specificity, F1-score, and accuracy values in these architectures indicate good performance. The differences of each CNN’s performances to detect caries are determined by the number of trained datasets, the architecture’s layers, and the complexity of the CNN architectures. The conclusion of this review is CNN can be used as an alternative to detect caries, increasing the diagnostic accuracy and time efficiency as well as preventing errors due to dentist fatigue. Yet the CNN is not able to substitute the expertise of a radiologist. Therefore, it is need to be revalidated by the radiologist to avoid diagnostic errors.
{"title":"Artificial intelligence based on Convolutional Neural Network for detecting dental caries on bitewing and periapical radiographs","authors":"Amelia Roosanty, Rini Widyaningrum, S. Diba","doi":"10.32793/jrdi.v6i2.867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v6i2.867","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This narrative review is written to describe the accuracy of caries detection and find out the clinical implications and future prospects of using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to determine radio-diagnosis of dental caries in bitewing and periapical radiographs. \u0000Review: The databases used for literature searching in this narrative review were PubMed, Google Scholar, and Science Direct. The inclusion criteria were original article, case report, and textbook written in English and Bahasa Indonesia, published within 2011-2021. The exclusion criteria were articles that the full text could not be accessed, research article that did not provide the methods used, and duplication articles. In this narrative review, a total of 33 literatures consisting of 30 articles and three textbooks reviewed, including four original articles on CNN for caries detection. \u0000Conclusion: Results of the review reveal that GoogLeNet produces the best detection compared to Fully Convolutional Network (FCN) and U-Net for caries detection in bitewing and periapical radiographs. Nonetheless, the positive predictive value (PPV), recall, negative predictive value (NPV), specificity, F1-score, and accuracy values in these architectures indicate good performance. The differences of each CNN’s performances to detect caries are determined by the number of trained datasets, the architecture’s layers, and the complexity of the CNN architectures. The conclusion of this review is CNN can be used as an alternative to detect caries, increasing the diagnostic accuracy and time efficiency as well as preventing errors due to dentist fatigue. Yet the CNN is not able to substitute the expertise of a radiologist. Therefore, it is need to be revalidated by the radiologist to avoid diagnostic errors.","PeriodicalId":432052,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117024926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objectives: This case report aimed to report an extra root number of mandibular first molars that are mimicking benign cementoblastoma in the periapical radiograph and clarified using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) examination. Case Report: A 22-year-old female patient was referred from private clinic to Radiology Department of Universitas Padjadjaran Dental Hospital for a CBCT examination of the left mandibular first molar with benign cementoblastoma as the provisional diagnosis. Conclusion: It is necessary to consider CBCT examination in order to obtain accurate diagnosis of the presence of distolingual root.
{"title":"Dilacerated distolingual root of mandibular first molar mimicking cementoblastoma: case report by radiographic findings","authors":"D. P. Wulansari, Ika Rachmawati, A. Azhari","doi":"10.32793/jrdi.v6i2.879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32793/jrdi.v6i2.879","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This case report aimed to report an extra root number of mandibular first molars that are mimicking benign cementoblastoma in the periapical radiograph and clarified using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) examination. \u0000Case Report: A 22-year-old female patient was referred from private clinic to Radiology Department of Universitas Padjadjaran Dental Hospital for a CBCT examination of the left mandibular first molar with benign cementoblastoma as the provisional diagnosis. \u0000Conclusion: It is necessary to consider CBCT examination in order to obtain accurate diagnosis of the presence of distolingual root.","PeriodicalId":432052,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128827427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：