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Australian Journal of Rehabilitation Counselling最新文献

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Promoting Excellence in Rehabilitation Research. 推动卓越康复研究。
IF 0.7 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1323892200000296
R. Flett
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引用次数: 0
Psychosocial profiles of physically injured workers referred for occupational rehabilitation 转介进行职业康复的身体受伤工人的心理社会概况
IF 0.7 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1323892200000259
Ian M. Leneham, N. Marsh
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引用次数: 0
The Study-To-Work Transition of University Students With a Disability 残疾大学生从学习到工作的过渡
IF 0.7 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S132389220000034X
Peter McIlveen, M. Cameron, Debra A. Mclachlan, J. Gunn
A career development approach to disability and vocational rehabilitation indicates the need to empower clients' capacity to enter the workforce through 'career enhancement'. This paper outlines a forum for university students with a disability that was informed by the notion of career enhancement and was conducted with the purpose of linking students, with one another, employers, employment agencies, State and Commonwealth Government agencies, and with key staff of the university's careers service. Feedback from students indicated the value of the event in terms outcome and process.
残疾和职业康复的职业发展方法表明,需要通过“职业提升”来增强客户进入劳动力市场的能力。本文概述了一个为残疾大学生举办的论坛,该论坛受到职业发展概念的启发,其目的是将学生与彼此、雇主、职业介绍所、州和联邦政府机构以及大学职业服务中心的主要工作人员联系起来。学生们的反馈表明了活动在结果和过程方面的价值。
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引用次数: 5
Has Anti-Discrimination Legislation Improved the Employment Opportunities of Disabled People? 反歧视立法是否改善了残疾人的就业机会?
IF 0.7 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1323892200000235
M. Floyd, J. Curtis
This article will first of all consider, in some detail, the recent efforts of researchers in the United States to determine whether the Americans with Disabilities Act has improved the employment opportunities of disabled people. It will then go on to examine data on the employment situation of disabled people in the United Kingdom and how this has changed during the period since December, 1997, when the Disability Discrimination Act came into force. Tentative conclusions are then drawn, regarding the effectiveness of the legislation. The article ends with a consideration of the ways in which the monitoring and evaluation of such major shifts in policy might be improved.
本文将首先详细考虑美国研究人员最近的努力,以确定《美国残疾人法案》是否改善了残疾人的就业机会。然后,委员会将审查联合王国残疾人就业情况的数据,以及自1997年12月《残疾歧视法》生效以来这一情况的变化情况。然后就立法的有效性得出初步结论。文章最后考虑了可以改进对这些重大政策转变的监测和评价的方法。
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引用次数: 0
The Assessment of Pain Beliefs and Their Role in Predicting Recovery From Repetitive Strain Injury 疼痛信念的评估及其对重复性劳损康复的预测作用
IF 0.7 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1323892200000314
Lucinda Allison, C. Stephens
Repetitive Strain Injury (RSI) is an umbrella term for a range of conditions characterised by pain and discomfort in the soft tissues and muscle weakness. Cognitive–behavioural theory suggests that the beliefs of people in pain can influence their functioning, and beliefs scales are viewed as an important tool to assess these beliefs. Research findings support a relationship between pain beliefs and levels of pain and functioning; however, there has been little research into how belief scores are related to recovery. This study examines the relationship between scores on beliefs scales and recovery. Sixty-four people with RSI completed questionnaires to determine their pain beliefs and how their levels of pain and functioning had changed over the previous six months. Correlations provided little support for a relationship between the belief scores and recovery. This study highlights the limitations of the beliefs scales currently used in pain research and recommends the use of qualitative and longitudinal research.
重复性劳损(RSI)是一系列以软组织疼痛和不适和肌肉无力为特征的病症的总称。认知行为理论认为,人们在痛苦中的信念会影响他们的功能,而信念量表被视为评估这些信念的重要工具。研究结果支持疼痛信念与疼痛水平和功能之间的关系;然而,很少有关于信念得分与康复之间关系的研究。本研究探讨了信念量表得分与康复之间的关系。64名重复性劳伤患者完成了调查问卷,以确定他们对疼痛的信念,以及他们的疼痛程度和功能在过去六个月里是如何变化的。相关性对信念得分和恢复之间的关系提供了很少的支持。本研究强调了目前在疼痛研究中使用的信念量表的局限性,并建议使用定性和纵向研究。
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引用次数: 0
Wellbeing and competitive employment for adults with an acquired physical or psychological disability 获得性身体或心理残疾的成年人的福利和竞争性就业
IF 0.7 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1323892200000326
C. Gilbert, I. Hay
The study utilised a quasi-experimental design and quota criteria sample of 38 adults with an acquired physical or psychological disability plus a history of long-term unemployment. At the end of the six months' rehabilitation intervention half of the participants of both disability groups were employed, which challenges the notion that adults with a psychological disability are less likely to achieve re-employment. It is important to note that similar numbers of males and females were employed, for women with a disability have historically been overrepresented in the unemployed numbers and underrepresented in rehabilitation programs. The study demonstrated that individuals with an acquired disability who reported higher self-confidence scores for gaining employment were 75% more likely to be later employed. There was a 29% improvement in General Health Questionnaire-28 scores at the end of the intervention. The program is reported and service delivery and wellbeing issues are discussed.
这项研究采用了准实验设计和配额标准,样本为38名成年人,他们有后天性或心理残疾,还有长期失业的历史。在六个月的康复干预结束时,两个残疾组的一半参与者都找到了工作,这挑战了有心理残疾的成年人不太可能实现再就业的观念。值得注意的是,男性和女性的就业人数相似,因为在历史上,残疾女性在失业人数中比例过高,而在康复项目中比例过低。研究表明,获得性残疾的人在获得就业方面的自信得分较高,他们后来就业的可能性要高出75%。在干预结束时,一般健康问卷-28得分提高了29%。报告了该计划,并讨论了服务提供和福利问题。
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引用次数: 4
Dispositional and contextual variables impacting interventions with women later in life 性格和环境变量对妇女后期生活干预的影响
IF 0.7 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1323892200000247
E. Harley, N. Pachana
Older persons, particularly women, who in later life require intervention for mental and physical disability, will become an increasing proportion of the population served by health professionals. Personal, dispositional and contextual factors all play an important role in how these women cope with physical and mental health stressors. An improved understanding of both the stressors and potential coping resources available to this population can assist therapists to design interventions for maximal efficacy.
老年人,特别是妇女,在晚年生活中需要对精神和身体残疾进行干预,他们将成为保健专业人员所服务的人口中越来越大的一部分。个人、性格和环境因素都在这些妇女如何应对身心健康压力方面发挥着重要作用。对这一人群的压力源和潜在应对资源的更好理解可以帮助治疗师设计干预措施以获得最大的效果。
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引用次数: 0
A Decade of Progress 十年的进步
IF 0.7 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2004-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1323892200000211
H. Biggs
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引用次数: 97
Examining the Role of Treating Medical Practitioners Practising in the South Australian Workers' Compensation System 检查治疗医生在南澳大利亚州工人赔偿制度中的作用
IF 0.7 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1323892200000405
D. C. Roberts-Yates
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引用次数: 5
Re-embodiment and rehabilitation 再化身与康复
IF 0.7 Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2003-01-01 DOI: 10.1017/S1323892200000387
Keri Chiveralls
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Australian Journal of Rehabilitation Counselling
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