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Research Review on the Application of Homomorphic Encryption in Database Privacy Protection 同态加密在数据库隐私保护中的应用研究综述
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcini.287600
Yong Ma, Jiale Zhao, Kangshun Li, Yuanlong Cao, Huyuan Chen, Youcheng Zhang
With the advent and development of database applications such as big data and data mining, how to ensure the availability of data without revealing sensitive information has been a significant problem for database privacy protection. As a critical technology to solve this problem, homomorphic encryption has become a hot research area in information security at home and abroad in recent years. The paper sorted out, analyzed, and summarized the research progress of homomorphic encryption technology in database privacy protection. Moreover, the application of three different types of homomorphic encryption technology in database privacy protection was introduced respectively, and the rationale and characteristics of each technique were analyzed and explained. Ultimately, this research summarized the challenges and development trends of homomorphic encryption technology in the application of database privacy protection, which provides a reference for future research.
随着大数据、数据挖掘等数据库应用的出现和发展,如何保证数据的可用性而不泄露敏感信息已成为数据库隐私保护的重要问题。同态加密作为解决这一问题的关键技术,近年来成为国内外信息安全领域的研究热点。本文对同态加密技术在数据库隐私保护中的研究进展进行了梳理、分析和总结。此外,还分别介绍了三种不同类型的同态加密技术在数据库隐私保护中的应用,并对每种技术的原理和特点进行了分析和说明。最后,本研究总结了同态加密技术在数据库隐私保护应用中的挑战和发展趋势,为今后的研究提供参考。
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引用次数: 2
An LSTM-Based Approach to Predict Stock Price Movement for IT Sector Companies 基于lstm的预测IT行业公司股价变动的方法
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJCINI.20211001.OA3
Shruthi Komarla Rammurthy, S. B. Patil
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引用次数: 1
Thermal Tactile Perception: Device, Technology, and Experiments 热触觉感知:设备、技术和实验
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJCINI.20211001.OA22
Junjie Bai, Jun Peng, Dedong Tang, Zuojin Li, Kan Luo, Jianxing Li, Xue Zhang
Using thermal tactile sensing mechanism based on semi-infinite body model, and combining with the advantages of maximum proportional controller, fuzzy and PID controller, a thermal tactile perception and reproduction experiment device (TTPRED) was designed based on the composite control strategy of threshold switching. The finger difference threshold measurement experiment of thermal tactile was carried out, and the finger thermal tactile difference threshold was measured. The relationship between thermal tactile sensation and emotion based on temperature cues has been explored. The experiment results show that the temperature control range of TTPRED is from -10°C to 130°C, the temperature resolution and precision are 0.01°C and ±0.1°C respectively, the maximum heating or cooling rate is greater than 12°C, and the TTPRED can realize the temperature output of the specific waveform quickly and accurately. The experiment results of psychophysical experiment will provide the experimental foundations and technical support for the further study of thermal tactile perception and reproduction.
利用基于半无限体模型的热触觉传感机构,结合最大比例控制器、模糊控制器和PID控制器的优点,设计了基于阈值切换复合控制策略的热触觉感知与再现实验装置(TTPRED)。开展热触觉手指差值阈值测量实验,测量手指热触觉差值阈值。基于温度线索,探讨了热触觉与情绪之间的关系。实验结果表明,TTPRED的温度控制范围为-10℃~ 130℃,温度分辨率和精度分别为0.01℃和±0.1℃,最大加热或冷却速率大于12℃,TTPRED能够快速、准确地实现特定波形的温度输出。心理物理实验的实验结果将为热触觉感知与再现的进一步研究提供实验基础和技术支持。
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引用次数: 2
Personality Analysis Using Classification on Turkish Tweets 基于分类的土耳其语推文个性分析
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcini.287596
G. Mavis, I. H. Toroslu, P. Senkul
According to the psychology literature, there is a strong correlation between the personality traits and the linguistic behavior of people. Due to increase in computer based communication, individuals express their personalities in written forms on social media. Hence, social media became a convenient resource to analyze the relationship between the personality traits and the lingusitic behaviour. Although there is a vast amount of studies on social media, only a small number of them focus on personality prediction. In this work, we aim to model the relationship between the social media messages of individuals and Big Five Personality Traits as a supervised learning problem. We use Twitter posts and user statistics for analysis. We investigated various approaches for user profile representation, explored several supervised learning techniques, and presented comparative analysis results. Our results confirm the findings of psychology literature, and we show that computational analysis of tweets using supervised learning methods can be used to determine the personality of individuals.
根据心理学文献,人们的性格特征和语言行为之间有很强的相关性。由于计算机通信的增加,个人在社交媒体上以书面形式表达他们的个性。因此,社交媒体成为分析人格特质与语言行为关系的便利资源。虽然有大量关于社交媒体的研究,但只有少数研究关注人格预测。在这项工作中,我们的目标是将个人的社交媒体信息与大五人格特质之间的关系建模为一个监督学习问题。我们使用Twitter帖子和用户统计数据进行分析。我们研究了用户概要表示的各种方法,探索了几种监督学习技术,并给出了比较分析结果。我们的研究结果证实了心理学文献的发现,我们表明,使用监督学习方法对推文进行计算分析可以用来确定个体的性格。
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引用次数: 4
Computational Analysis of Vertebral Body for Compression Fracture Using Texture and Shape Features 基于纹理和形状特征的压缩性骨折椎体计算分析
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcini.20211001.oa21
A. Arpitha, Lalitha Rangarajan
The primary goal in this paper is to automate radiological measurements of Vertebral Body (VB) in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) spinal scans. It starts by preprocessing the images, then detect and localize the VB regions, next segment and label VBs and finally classify each VB into three cases as being normal or fractured in case 1, benign or malignant in case 2 and normal, benign or malignant in case 3. The task is accomplished by extracting and combining distinct features of VB such as boundary, gray levels, shape and texture features using various Machine Learning techniques. The class balance deficit dataset towards normal and fractures is balanced by data augmentation which provides an enriched dataset for the learning system to perform precise differentiation between classes. On a clinical spine dataset, the method is tested and validated on 535 VBs for segmentation attaining an average accuracy 94.59% and on 315 VBs for classification with an average accuracy of 96.07% for case 1, 93.23% for case 2 and 92.3% for case 3.
本文的主要目标是在磁共振成像(MRI)脊柱扫描中实现椎体(VB)放射学测量的自动化。首先对图像进行预处理,然后对VB区域进行检测和定位,然后对VB进行分割和标记,最后将每个VB分为三种情况:病例1为正常或断裂,病例2为良性或恶性,病例3为正常、良性或恶性。该任务是通过使用各种机器学习技术提取和组合VB的不同特征,如边界、灰度、形状和纹理特征来完成的。通过数据增强平衡了正常和断裂的班级平衡赤字数据集,为学习系统提供了丰富的数据集,以实现班级之间的精确区分。在临床脊柱数据集上,该方法在535个VBs上进行了分割测试和验证,平均准确率为94.59%,在315个VBs上进行了分类测试,病例1的平均准确率为96.07%,病例2的平均准确率为93.23%,病例3的平均准确率为92.3%。
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引用次数: 0
Firefly Algorithm Based on Euclidean Metric and Dimensional Mutation 基于欧几里得度量和量纲变异的萤火虫算法
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJCINI.286769
Jing Wang, Yanfeng Ji
Firefly algorithm is a meta-heuristic stochastic search algorithm with strong robustness and easy implementation. However, it also has some shortcomings, such as the “oscillation” phenomenon caused by too many attractions, which makes the convergence speed too slow or premature. In the original FA, the full attraction model makes the algorithm consume a lot of evaluation times, and the time complexity is high. Therefore, in this paper, a novel firefly algorithm (EMDmFA) based on Euclidean metric (EM) and dimensional mutation (DM) is proposed. The EM strategy makes the firefly learn from its nearest neighbors. When the firefly is better than its neighbors, it learns from the best individuals in the population. It improves the FA attraction model and dramatically reduces the computational time complexity. At the same time, DM strategy improves the ability of the algorithm to jump out of the local optimum. The experimental results show that the proposed EMDmFA significantly improves the accuracy of the solution and better than most state-of-the-art FA variants.
萤火虫算法是一种鲁棒性强、易于实现的元启发式随机搜索算法。但是,它也有一些缺点,例如由于吸引过多而导致的“振荡”现象,使收敛速度过慢或过早。在原算法中,全吸引模型使得算法消耗大量的评估时间,且时间复杂度较高。为此,本文提出了一种基于欧几里得度量(EM)和量纲突变(DM)的萤火虫算法(EMDmFA)。EM策略使萤火虫向它最近的邻居学习。当一只萤火虫比它的邻居更优秀时,它会向种群中最优秀的个体学习。改进了FA吸引模型,大大降低了计算时间复杂度。同时,DM策略提高了算法跳出局部最优的能力。实验结果表明,提出的EMDmFA显著提高了解决方案的准确性,并且优于大多数最先进的FA变体。
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引用次数: 1
Machine Learning Methods for Detecting Internet-of-Things (IoT) Malware 检测物联网(IoT)恶意软件的机器学习方法
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJCINI.286768
Winfred Yaokumah, J. K. Appati, D. Kumah
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引用次数: 1
Classification of Gene Expression Data Using Feature Selection Based on Type Combination Approach Model With Advanced Feature Selection Technology 基于先进特征选择技术的类型组合方法模型的特征选择基因表达数据分类
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJCINI.20211001.OA46
G. Siddesh, T. Gururaj
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Particle Swarm Optimization With Genetic Operator and Its Application to TSP 基于遗传算子的粒子群优化及其在TSP中的应用
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJCINI.20211001.OA31
Bo Wei, Ying Xing, Xuewen Xia, Ling Gui
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引用次数: 3
A Dynamic Multi-Swarm Particle Swarm Optimization With Global Detection Mechanism 具有全局检测机制的动态多群粒子群优化
IF 0.9 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/ijcini.294566
Bo Wei, Yichao Tang, Xiao Jin, Mingfeng Jiang, Zuohua Ding, Yanrong Huang
To overcome the shortcomings of the standard particle swarm optimization algorithm (PSO), such as premature convergence and low precision, a dynamic multi-swarm PSO with global detection mechanism (DMS-PSO-GD) is proposed. In DMS-PSO-GD, the whole population is divided into two kinds of sub-swarms: several same-sized dynamic sub-swarms and a global sub-swarm. The dynamic sub-swarms achieve information interaction and sharing among themselves through the randomly regrouping strategy. The global sub-swarm evolves independently and learns from the optimal individuals of the dynamic sub-swarm with dominant characteristics. During the evolution process of the population, the variances and average fitness values of dynamic sub-swarms are used for measuring the distribution of the particles, by which the dominant one and the optimal individual can be detected easily. The comparison results among DMS-PSO-GD and other 5 well-known algorithms suggest that it demonstrates superior performance for solving different types of functions.
针对标准粒子群优化算法(PSO)过早收敛、精度低等缺点,提出了一种具有全局检测机制的动态多群粒子群优化算法(DMS-PSO-GD)。在DMS-PSO-GD算法中,整个种群被划分为两种类型的子群:几个相同大小的动态子群和一个全局子群。动态子群通过随机重组策略实现信息交互和共享。全局子群独立进化,向具有优势特征的动态子群的最优个体学习。在种群进化过程中,利用动态子群的方差和平均适应度值来衡量粒子的分布,从而方便地检测出优势个体和最优个体。DMS-PSO-GD算法与其他5种知名算法的比较结果表明,DMS-PSO-GD算法在求解不同类型的函数时表现出优异的性能。
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引用次数: 1
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International Journal of Cognitive Informatics and Natural Intelligence
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