Encara que l’envelliment no és una discapacitat, sembla estar estigmatitzat. Les persones, conscient o inconscientment, empenyen als adults majors a la vora de la societat al no permetre’ls una veu activa i en fer-los sentir menys importants que els ciutadans més joves. Les persones grans poden experimentar estrès social i econòmic, així com ansietat, desesperança, aïllament i depressió. Gairebé totes les indústries se centren desproporcionadament a desenvolupar innovacions tecnològiques per als joves, no per als adults majors. Encara que hi ha una quantitat considerable de recerca pel que fa a l’envelliment de la població, la recerca dels problemes de disseny d’interiors que les persones majors troben tots els dies és escassa. Les compres són una bona oportunitat perquè s’involucrin en la comunitat, i és una àrea de recerca adequada, l’objectiu de la qual és prevenir les barreres arquitectòniques per als adults majors. Aquest estudi examina les falles en el disseny de compres en interiors que reflecteixen la discriminació per edat d’acord amb les experiències i requisits dels adults majors. Es va administrar un qüestionari a 198 participants sobre les seves experiències en els supermercats del districte de Kadıköy, a Istanbul. Els resultats van mostrar que a mesura que augmenta la necessitat d’àrees de descans i banys, disminueix el temps que els adults majors passen en els supermercats. A més, els taulells de pagament i els prestatges d’exhibició de productes mostren problemes de disseny que constitueixen problemes d’accessibilitat en interiors. Aquest estudi conclou analitzant els problemes en el disseny de l’àrea comercial interior que contribueixen a la discriminació per edat. Aging, although not a disability, appears to be stigmatized. People consciously or unconsciously push older adults to the edge of society by not allowing them an active voice and making them feel less important than younger citizens. Older people may experience social and economic stress as well as anxiety, hopelessness, isolation, and depression. Almost all industries are disproportionately focused on developing technological innovations for younger people, not for older adults. Although there is a considerable amount of research on aging populations, research on the indoor design problems that older people encounter every day is scarce. Shopping is a good opportunity for them to get involved in the community, and is an appropriate research area, the aim of which is to prevent architectural barriers to older adults. This study examines indoor shopping design failures that reflect ageism according to older adults’ experiences and requirements. A questionnaire was administered to 198 participants about their experiences in supermarkets in the district of Kadıköy, in Istanbul; Kadıköy is the district with the largest proportion of older adults (17,7%). The results showed that as the need for rest areas and toilets increases, the time spent by older adults in supermarket
{"title":"Design Failure in Indoor Shopping Structures: Unconscious Ageism and Inclusive Interior Design in Istanbul","authors":"Sariye Selhan Yalcin Usal, A. N. Evcil","doi":"10.5821/ace.17.49.9974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5821/ace.17.49.9974","url":null,"abstract":"Encara que l’envelliment no és una discapacitat, sembla estar estigmatitzat. Les persones, conscient o inconscientment, empenyen als adults majors a la vora de la societat al no permetre’ls una veu activa i en fer-los sentir menys importants que els ciutadans més joves. Les persones grans poden experimentar estrès social i econòmic, així com ansietat, desesperança, aïllament i depressió. Gairebé totes les indústries se centren desproporcionadament a desenvolupar innovacions tecnològiques per als joves, no per als adults majors. Encara que hi ha una quantitat considerable de recerca pel que fa a l’envelliment de la població, la recerca dels problemes de disseny d’interiors que les persones majors troben tots els dies és escassa. Les compres són una bona oportunitat perquè s’involucrin en la comunitat, i és una àrea de recerca adequada, l’objectiu de la qual és prevenir les barreres arquitectòniques per als adults majors. Aquest estudi examina les falles en el disseny de compres en interiors que reflecteixen la discriminació per edat d’acord amb les experiències i requisits dels adults majors. Es va administrar un qüestionari a 198 participants sobre les seves experiències en els supermercats del districte de Kadıköy, a Istanbul. Els resultats van mostrar que a mesura que augmenta la necessitat d’àrees de descans i banys, disminueix el temps que els adults majors passen en els supermercats. A més, els taulells de pagament i els prestatges d’exhibició de productes mostren problemes de disseny que constitueixen problemes d’accessibilitat en interiors. Aquest estudi conclou analitzant els problemes en el disseny de l’àrea comercial interior que contribueixen a la discriminació per edat.\u0000 Aging, although not a disability, appears to be stigmatized. People consciously or unconsciously push older adults to the edge of society by not allowing them an active voice and making them feel less important than younger citizens. Older people may experience social and economic stress as well as anxiety, hopelessness, isolation, and depression. Almost all industries are disproportionately focused on developing technological innovations for younger people, not for older adults. Although there is a considerable amount of research on aging populations, research on the indoor design problems that older people encounter every day is scarce. Shopping is a good opportunity for them to get involved in the community, and is an appropriate research area, the aim of which is to prevent architectural barriers to older adults. This study examines indoor shopping design failures that reflect ageism according to older adults’ experiences and requirements. A questionnaire was administered to 198 participants about their experiences in supermarkets in the district of Kadıköy, in Istanbul; Kadıköy is the district with the largest proportion of older adults (17,7%). The results showed that as the need for rest areas and toilets increases, the time spent by older adults in supermarket","PeriodicalId":43728,"journal":{"name":"ACE-Architecture City and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49526257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Propuesta para vivienda emergente con perspectiva ZIH en Guerrero, México","authors":"Blanca Azucena Mendoza Lugo, Claudia Muñoz Sanguinetti, Gerardo Saelzer Fuica, Carlos Alejandro Carrazco Cota","doi":"10.5821/ace.16.47.9189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5821/ace.16.47.9189","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43728,"journal":{"name":"ACE-Architecture City and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45447520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Graziano, Judit López Besora, Gianluca Burgio, Antonio Isalgué Buxeda, Isabel Crespo Cabillo
{"title":"From Barcelona to Sicily: An Investigation on the Relationship Between Composition and Daylight in Squares","authors":"M. Graziano, Judit López Besora, Gianluca Burgio, Antonio Isalgué Buxeda, Isabel Crespo Cabillo","doi":"10.5821/ace.16.47.10504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5821/ace.16.47.10504","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43728,"journal":{"name":"ACE-Architecture City and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43326429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integrating 3D Game Engines in Enhancing Urban Perception: A Case Study of Students' Visualization of Urban Space","authors":"Rawan T. Abu Alatta, Hind M. Momani","doi":"10.5821/ace.16.47.9886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5821/ace.16.47.9886","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43728,"journal":{"name":"ACE-Architecture City and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45412847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lizeth Rodríguez Rodríguez, José M. González Barroso, Oriol París Viviana, Adrián Muros Alcojor
{"title":"Embodied Energy and Embodied Carbon in Different Industrialized Structural Systems Scenarios of a Prototype Building","authors":"Lizeth Rodríguez Rodríguez, José M. González Barroso, Oriol París Viviana, Adrián Muros Alcojor","doi":"10.5821/ace.16.47.10454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5821/ace.16.47.10454","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43728,"journal":{"name":"ACE-Architecture City and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43056910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carlos Alonso Montolio, Glòria Serra Coch, Antonio Isalgué Buxeda
{"title":"Renewable Land: Planning the Evolution of Logistic Areas","authors":"Carlos Alonso Montolio, Glòria Serra Coch, Antonio Isalgué Buxeda","doi":"10.5821/ace.16.47.9042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5821/ace.16.47.9042","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43728,"journal":{"name":"ACE-Architecture City and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41767254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carlos Aceves-González, John Alexander Rey Galindo
{"title":"En búsqueda de ciudades sostenibles, seguras e inclusivas: aportes críticos desde la Ergonomía y el diseño","authors":"Carlos Aceves-González, John Alexander Rey Galindo","doi":"10.5821/ace.16.47.9691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5821/ace.16.47.9691","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43728,"journal":{"name":"ACE-Architecture City and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48164747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Maria Emilia Vanoli, Eva Crespo Sánchez, José M. González Barroso
{"title":"Estudio energético con coste óptimo para lograr un modelo de vivienda eficiente para el programa de crédito argentino en clima frío","authors":"Maria Emilia Vanoli, Eva Crespo Sánchez, José M. González Barroso","doi":"10.5821/ace.16.47.9814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5821/ace.16.47.9814","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43728,"journal":{"name":"ACE-Architecture City and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45172175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Faezeh Bagheri Moghaddam, Isidro Navarro Delgado, Ernest Redondo Domínguez, Josep Maria Fort Mir, Lluis Giménez Mateu
Urban development can have a profound impact on the health and well-being of people, sustainability of cities, increasing energy consumption because of increasing urban heat island (UHI), and CO 2 which is one of the environmental and social concerns. The vertical garden as a second skin on the façade has been analyzed in this paper, are compared using several constructive alternatives in a natural and sustainable way. The main proposal of this study is a second skin (green façade) in an office building in Barcelona, Spain, that is in southwest orientation, which aims to reduce energy consumption as much as possible and improve the urban landscape, and pedestrian comfort. Vertical gardens as a second skin are implemented on the building's exterior walls to intercept a quantity of solar radiation towards the vertical building envelope. The methodology is based on the evaluation of various green facade options through simulation of the different sizes of the cavity’s depth with a specific orientation. According to the result of the simulation obtained from Autodesk Green Building Studio, the cavity's depth, and the density of plants (R-Value) are very effective in the performance of the green facade which must be calculated as specified by the building main facade's material and structure, building orientation, the height of the building, and climate. This paper presents a case study that applies this approach in an office building located in Passeig de Gràcia, L’Eixample area in Barcelona .
城市发展会对人们的健康和福祉、城市的可持续性、因城市热岛效应而增加的能源消耗以及环境和社会问题之一的二氧化碳产生深远影响。本文分析了作为立面第二层表皮的垂直花园,并以自然和可持续的方式使用了几种建设性的替代方案进行了比较。本研究的主要建议是在西班牙巴塞罗那的一栋办公楼中建造第二层表皮(绿色外墙),即西南方向,旨在尽可能减少能源消耗,改善城市景观和行人舒适度。垂直花园作为第二层表皮安装在建筑外墙上,以拦截朝向垂直建筑围护结构的大量太阳辐射。该方法基于通过模拟特定方向上不同尺寸的空腔深度来评估各种绿色立面方案。根据从Autodesk Green Building Studio获得的模拟结果,空腔的深度和植物密度(R值)对绿色立面的性能非常有效,必须根据建筑主立面的材料和结构、建筑方向、建筑高度和气候进行计算。本文介绍了一个案例研究,将这种方法应用于巴塞罗那L’Eixample地区格拉西亚大道的一栋办公楼。
{"title":"Understanding the Performance of Vertical Gardens by Using Building Simulation and its Influences on Urban Landscape","authors":"Faezeh Bagheri Moghaddam, Isidro Navarro Delgado, Ernest Redondo Domínguez, Josep Maria Fort Mir, Lluis Giménez Mateu","doi":"10.5821/ace.16.47.10321","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5821/ace.16.47.10321","url":null,"abstract":"Urban development can have a profound impact on the health and well-being of people, sustainability of cities, increasing energy consumption because of increasing urban heat island (UHI), and CO 2 which is one of the environmental and social concerns. The vertical garden as a second skin on the façade has been analyzed in this paper, are compared using several constructive alternatives in a natural and sustainable way. The main proposal of this study is a second skin (green façade) in an office building in Barcelona, Spain, that is in southwest orientation, which aims to reduce energy consumption as much as possible and improve the urban landscape, and pedestrian comfort. Vertical gardens as a second skin are implemented on the building's exterior walls to intercept a quantity of solar radiation towards the vertical building envelope. The methodology is based on the evaluation of various green facade options through simulation of the different sizes of the cavity’s depth with a specific orientation. According to the result of the simulation obtained from Autodesk Green Building Studio, the cavity's depth, and the density of plants (R-Value) are very effective in the performance of the green facade which must be calculated as specified by the building main facade's material and structure, building orientation, the height of the building, and climate. This paper presents a case study that applies this approach in an office building located in Passeig de Gràcia, L’Eixample area in Barcelona .","PeriodicalId":43728,"journal":{"name":"ACE-Architecture City and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48181126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Is the Role of Urban Planning in Promoting Active Ageing Fully Understood? A Comparative Review of International Initiatives to Develop Age-Friendly Urban Environments","authors":"Jorge Bosch Meda","doi":"10.5821/ace.16.47.10337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5821/ace.16.47.10337","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43728,"journal":{"name":"ACE-Architecture City and Environment","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43499358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}