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Time - Neutrosophic Soft Expert Sets and Its Decision Making Problem 时间中性软专家集及其决策问题
IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-12-02 DOI: 10.11113/MATEMATIKA.V34.N2.934
Vakkas Uluçay, Mehmet Sahin, N. Olgun
In this paper we present a new concept called time-neutrosophic soft expert set (T-NSESs). We also de¯ne its basic operations, namely complement, union, intersection, AND, OR and study some of their properties. We give examples for these concepts. Finally we present an application of this concept in a decision-making problem.
本文提出了时间嗜中性软专家集(t - ness)的概念。我们还定义了它的基本运算,即补、并、交、与、或,并研究了它们的一些性质。我们给出了这些概念的例子。最后,我们给出了该概念在一个决策问题中的应用。
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引用次数: 16
Subsea Cable Laying Problem 海底电缆敷设问题
IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-12-02 DOI: 10.11113/MATEMATIKA.V34.N2.1064
A. R. Z. Abidin, Shaymaa Mustafa, Z. A. Aziz, K. Ismail
Subsea cable laying process is a difficult task for an engineer due to many uncertain situations which occur during the operation. It is very often that the cable being laid out is not perfectly fit on the route being planned, which results in the formation of slack. In order to control wastages during installation, the slack needs to be minimized and the movement of a ship/vessel needs to be synchronized with the cable being laid out. The current problem was addressed using a mathematical model by considering a number of defining parameters such as the external forces, the cable properties and geometry. Due to the complexity, the model is developed for a steady-state problem assuming velocity of the vessel is constant, seabed is flat and the effect of wind and wave is insignificant. Non-dimensional system is used to scale the engineering parameters and grouped them into only two main parameters which are the hydrodynamic drag of the fluid and the bending stiffness of the cable. There are two solutions generated in this article; numerical and asymptotic solutions. The result of these solutions suggests that the percentage of slack can be reduced by the increase of the prescribed cable tension, and also the increase in either the drag coefficient of the sea water or the bending stiffness of the cable, similarly will result in lower slack percentage.
海底电缆敷设过程中会出现许多不确定的情况,这对工程师来说是一项艰巨的任务。通常情况下,正在铺设的电缆与正在规划的路线不完全匹配,从而导致松弛的形成。为了控制安装过程中的浪费,需要最大限度地减少松弛,船舶的移动需要与铺设的电缆同步。通过考虑外力、电缆特性和几何形状等一些定义参数,使用数学模型解决了当前的问题。由于其复杂性,该模型是为稳态问题开发的,假设船舶速度恒定,海床平坦,风和波浪的影响不显著。无量纲系统用于缩放工程参数,并将其分为两个主要参数,即流体的流体动力学阻力和电缆的弯曲刚度。本文中生成了两个解决方案;数值解和渐近解。这些解决方案的结果表明,松弛的百分比可以通过增加规定的电缆张力来减少,海水的阻力系数或电缆的弯曲刚度的增加也同样会导致较低的松弛百分比。
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引用次数: 3
A Study of Cyclic Codes Via a Surjective Mapping 基于满射映射的循环码研究
IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-12-02 DOI: 10.11113/MATEMATIKA.V34.N2.826
M. S. Dutta, H. K. Saikia
In this article, cyclic codes of length $n$ over a formal power series ring and cyclic codes of length $nl$ over a finite field are studied. By defining a module isomorphism between $R^n$ and $(Z_4)^{2^kn}$, Dinh and Lopez-Permouth proved that a cyclic shift in $(Z_4)^{2^kn}$ corresponds to a constacyclic shift in $R^n$ by $u$, where $R=frac{Z_4[u]}{}$. We have defined a bijective mapping $Phi_l$ on $R_{infty}$, where $R_{infty}$ is the formal power series ring over a finite field $mathbb{F}$. We have proved that a cyclic shift in $(mathbb{F})^{ln}$ corresponds to a $Phi_l-$cyclic shift in $(R_{infty})^n$ by defining a mapping from $(R_{infty})^n$ onto $(mathbb{F})^{ln}$. We have also derived some related results.
本文研究了形式幂级数环上长度$n$的循环码和有限域上长度$nl$的循环编码。Dinh和Lopez-Permouth通过定义$R^n$和$(Z_4)^{2^kn}$之间的模同构,证明了$(Z_4^2^kn}$中的循环移位对应于$R^n$中$u$的恒定循环移位,其中$R=frac{Z_4[u]}{}$。我们在$R_{infty}$上定义了一个双射映射$Phi_l$,其中$R_}$是有限域$mathbb{F}$的形式幂级数环。我们通过定义从$(R_{infty})^n$到$(mathbb{F})^{ln}$的映射,证明了$(math bb{F}。我们还得出了一些相关的结果。
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引用次数: 1
Solving Linear Optimal Control Problems Using Cubic B-spline Quasi-interpolation 用三次B样条拟插值求解线性最优控制问题
IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-12-02 DOI: 10.11113/MATEMATIKA.V34.N2.817
M. Matinfar, M. Dosti
In this article, we apply an impressive method for solving linear optimal control problem based on cubic B-spline quasi-interpolation. Hamilton-Jacobi equation are applied to linear optimal control problem convert to systems of first-order equations. The main idea of our scheme is approximation derivative with cubic B-spline quasi-interpolation. This method is straightforward, without restrictive assumptions.The results of scheme are made in pleasant agreement with analytic solutions. The accuracy of the proposed method is demonstrated by absolute error. Our scheme is simple to implement because its algorithm is easy and it's one of the advantages of the proposed method.
本文提出了一种基于三次b样条拟插值的线性最优控制问题的求解方法。将Hamilton-Jacobi方程应用于线性最优控制问题,将其转化为一阶方程组。该方案的主要思想是用三次b样条拟插值逼近导数。这种方法是直接的,没有限制性的假设。该方案的结果与解析解吻合较好。用绝对误差证明了所提方法的准确性。该方案实现简单,算法简单,是该方法的优点之一。
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引用次数: 1
Hubungan Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Terhadap Hasil Belajar Mahasiswa 创造性思维能力与学生成绩的关系
IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.29313/jmtm.v17i2.4114
Arie Wahyuni, Prihadi Kurniawan
Abstrak. Perguruan tinggi sekarang ini sangat ditekankan dalam proses pembelajaran hendaknya mahasiswa memiliki kemampuan berpikir kreatif. Kemampuan berpikir kreatif memiliki kecenderungan dapat melatih mahasiswa untuk mengeluarkan ide-ide yang muncul atau mengekspresikan diri dalam proses pembelajaran. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adakah pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kreatif terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa dan seberapa besarkah pengaruh kemampuan berpikir kreatif terhadap hasil belajar mahasiswa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dengan analisis regresi linear. Analisis data dengan menghitung koefisien korelasi dan uji signifikan nya kemudian dilanjutkan dengan menentukan persamaan regresinya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan berpikir kreatif mempengaruhi hasil belajar mahasiswa dengan nilai tidak signifikan serta kemampuan berpikir kreatif mempengaruhi hasil belajar mahasiswa sebesar 22,5%. Kata Kunci : pengaruh, kemampuan berpikir kreatif, hasil belajar. Abstract . (The Corellation of Creative Thinking Ability and Student Learning Outcomes). Today’s universities are highly emphasized in the learning process students should have the ability to think creatively. The ability to think creatively has a tendency to train students to issue ideas that emerge or express themselves in the learning process. The purpose of this research is to find out is there any influence of the ability to think creatively on student learning outcomes and how much influence the ability to think creatively on student learning outcomes. The method used in this study is quantitative descriptive with linear regression analysis. Data analysis by calculating the correlation coefficient and significant test then followed by determining the regression equation. The results showed that creative thinking ability influenced student learning outcomes with insignificant values and creative thinking ability influenced student learning outcomes by 22.5%. Keywords: Influence, Creative Thinking Skills, Learning Outcomes.
抽象。目前的大学在学习过程中高度强调,学生应该有创造性的思考能力。有一种倾向,即培养学生在学习过程中产生或表达自己的想法。这项研究的目的是确定学生的创造性思维能力是否对学生的学习产生了影响,以及创造性思维能力对学生学习产生的影响有多大。本研究采用的方法是一种线性回归分析的定量描述性分析。通过计算相关性和显著测试来分析数据,然后确定回归方程。研究表明,创造性思维影响次要的学生学习结果,创造性思维影响学生学习结果约为22.5%。关键词:影响力,创造性思维,学习成绩。抽象。(创意思考能力与学生学习的结合体)今天的大学强调在学习过程中有能力思考创造力。有能力认为创造力有潜力训练学生有勇气提出一个新兴或发展计划的想法。这个研究的目的是发现,有可能考虑学生学习的创意,也有可能考虑学生学习的创意。这种研究的方法用于线性回归分析。分析分析分析分析的coreftion和意味深长的评估然后遵循决心回归等式。结果表明,创造思维能力影响学生学习的能力来自于有偏见的价值观和创造性思维能力影响学生学习超过22.5%。威胁,创意思维技巧,学习来了。
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引用次数: 18
Mengembangkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis dan Resiliensi Matematik Melalui Pembelajaran Program Linier Berbantuan QM for Windows 通过Windows辅助QM程序的线性思考能力和认知缺陷
IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.29313/JMTM.V17I2.4431
Ema Marlina, E. Harahap
Abstrak. Makalah ini membahas kajian hasil studi pustaka dari beberapa sumber yang relevan. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui pembelajaran program linier dengan berbantuan QM for Windows efektif dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan resiliensi matematik. Uraian yang dikaji didasarkan atas analisis terhadap: 1) definisi dari kemampuan berpikir kritis dan resiliensi matematik berdasarkan para pakar; 2) ciri-ciri kemampuan berpikir kritis dan resiliensi matematik; 3) langkah-langkah menyelesaikan masalah program linier dengan bantuan QM for Windows. Kata kunci : berpikir kritis dan resiliensi matematik, program linier, QM for Windows Abstract. This paper study literature from the resources references relevant. The purpose is for finding of linear programming teaching assisted with QM for Windows effectively by developing critical thinking and reciliency mathematical abilities. The analysis investigation based on: 1) The definition of critical thinking and reciliency mathematical abilities according to the scientists; 2) The characteristics of critical thinking and reciliency mathematical abilities; 3) The stages of problem solving by linear programming assisted with QM for Windows. Keywords : critical thinking and reciliency mathematical abilities, linear programming, QM for Windows.
摘要因此,这是关于从一些相关来源对图书馆的研究。目标是学习线性程序学习,在开发批判性思维和数学弹性方面为Windows提供有效的QM范围。基于分析的方法:1)专家对批判性思维和数学弹性的定义;2) 批判性思维和数学弹性的特点;3) 使用QM for Windows解决线性程序问题的步骤。关键词:批判性思维和数学弹性,线性程序,QM for Windows摘要。本文从文献研究的相关参考资料入手。目的是通过培养批判性思维和弹性数学能力,找到QM for Windows有效辅助线性规划教学的方法。分析调查基于:1)科学家对批判性思维和弹性数学能力的定义2) 批判性思维和弹性数学能力的特点;3) 在QM for Windows的辅助下,通过线性规划解决问题的各个阶段。关键词:批判性思维和弹性数学能力,线性编程,QM for Windows。
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引用次数: 5
Kriptografi Polyalphabetic One-Time Pad Kriptografi Polyalphabetic一次性触控板
IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.29313/jmtm.v17i2.4451
Y. Permanasari, E. Harahap
Abstrak. Makalah ini membahas kajian hasil studi pustaka dari beberapa sumber yang relevan. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui pembelajaran program linier dengan berbantuan QM for Window efektif dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan resiliansi matematik. Uraian yang dikaji didasarkan atas analisis terhadap: 1) definisi dari kemampuan berpikir kritis dan resiliensi matematika berdasarkan para pakar; 2) ciri-ciri kemampuan berpikir kritis dan resiliensi matematik; 3) langkah-langkah dalam menyelesaikan masalah program linier dengan bantuan QM for Windows.Kata kunci: berpikir kritis dan resiliensi matematik, program linier, QM for WindowsCryptography Polyalphabetic One-Time PadAbstract. This paper study literature from the resources  references relevant. The purpose  is  for finding of linier proggraming teaching assisted with QM for Window effectively by developing critical thinking and reciliency mathematical abilities. The analysis investigation  based on : 1) The definition of critical thinking and reciliency mathematical abilities according to the scientists; 2) The characteristics of critical thinking and reciliency mathematical abilities; 3) The stages of problem solving by linier programming assisted with QM for Windows.Keywords: critical thinking, critical thinking abilities, linier programming, QM for Windows
摘要因此,这是关于从一些相关来源对图书馆的研究。目标是在发展批判性思维和数学弹性方面,通过有效的窗口范围QM学习线性程序学习。Uraia基于以下分析进行测试:1)基于专家的批判性思维和数学弹性的定义;2) 批判性思维和数学弹性的特点;3) 使用QM for Windows解决线性程序问题的步骤。关键词:批判性思维和数学弹性,线性程序,QM for WindowsCryptography Polyalphabetic一次性PadAbstract。本文从文献资源的角度研究文学UNK]的目的是通过培养批判性思维和弹性数学能力,找到QM有效辅助Window的线性编程教学。分析调查[UNK]基于:1)科学家对批判性思维和弹性数学能力的定义;以及2) 批判性思维和弹性数学能力的特点;3) 在QM for Windows的帮助下,通过linier编程解决问题的阶段。关键词:批判性思维,批判性思维能力,linier编程,QM for Windows
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Antrian Lalu Lintas Pada Persimpangan Buah Batu – Soekarno Hatta Bandung 蚂蚁分析然后通过石头的十字架-Soekarno Hatta Bandung
IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.29313/JMTM.V17I2.4552
E. Harahap, Yurika Permanasari, F. Badruzzaman, Ema Marlina, Didi Suhaedi, M. Y. Fajar
Abstrak. Antrian panjang kendaraan seringkali ditemukan pada lokasi persimpangan lampu lalu lintas. Hal ini dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, diantaranya penyebab yang paling utama adalah banyaknya kedatangan kendaraan dan durasi lampu lalu lintas dalam satu siklus. Pada artikel ini diuraikan penelitian mengenai lalu lintas di persimpangan Buah-Batu - Soekarno Hatta. Persimpangan ini merupakan salah satu persimpangan yang paling padat di kota Bandung. Metode pengambilan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi langsung ke jalan raya. Selanjutnya dilakukan analisis terhadap data yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teori antrian. Pada penelitian ini gunakan model antrian M/M/1 dimana kedatangan kendaraan diasumsikan melalui proses Poisson dengan waktu layanan pada lampu lalu lintas diasumsikan berdistribusi eksponensial.Kata kunci: lalu lintas, persimpangan, pemodelan, lampu merah, model antrian.Abstract. Long queues of vehicles are often found at the location of traffic lights. This can be caused by several factors, including the most important cause is the number of vehicle arrivals and the duration of traffic lights in one cycle. In this article a study of traffic at the intersection of Buah-Batu - Soekarno Hatta is described. This intersection is one of the most congested intersections in the city of Bandung. The method of data retrieval is done by direct observation to the highway. Furthermore, an analysis of the data obtained using queuing theory is carried out. In this study use the M/M/1 queue model where the arrival of vehicles is assumed through a Poisson process with the service time at the traffic lights assumed to be exponentially distributed.Keywords: traffic, intersection, modeling, queueing model.
摘要车辆的纵向交叉口通常位于红绿灯的交叉口位置。这可能是由一些因素造成的,其中主要原因是一个周期内来车的数量和红绿灯的持续时间。这篇文章描述了对斯通苏加诺-哈塔河交通的研究。这个十字路口是万隆市最坚固的十字路口之一。数据收集方法是通过对道路的直接观测来完成的。然后,我们对使用弦论获得的数据进行了分析。在这项研究中,我们使用M/M/1序列模型,其中车辆的到达是通过泊松过程假设的,交通灯上的服务时间假设为指数分布。关键词:交通、路口、造型、红灯、线造型。摘要在红绿灯的位置经常会发现车辆排起长队。这可能是由几个因素造成的,其中最重要的原因是一个周期内到达的车辆数量和红绿灯的持续时间。本文介绍了Buah Batu-Soekarno-Hatta交叉口的交通研究。这个十字路口是万隆市最拥堵的十字路口之一。数据检索的方法是通过对高速公路的直接观测来完成的。此外,还对利用排队理论得到的数据进行了分析。在本研究中,使用M/M/1队列模型,其中车辆的到达是通过泊松过程假设的,交通灯处的服务时间假设为指数分布。关键词:交通,交叉口,建模,排队模型。
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引用次数: 2
Metode Seasonal ARIMA untuk Meramalkan Produksi Kopi Dengan Indikator Curah Hujan Menggunakan Aplikasi R di Kabupaten Lampung Barat ARIMA季节性方法用雨滴指示器进行咖啡生产——R在西灯容量中的应用
IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.29313/JMTM.V17I2.3831
Hani Nastiti Tantika, Nanang Supriadi, Dian Anggraini
Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan model terbaik dan meramalkan jumlah produksi kopi berdasarkan model terbaik yang telah diperoleh menggunakan metode Seasonal ARIMA yaitu dengan cara memodelkan data. Setelah diperoleh beberapa model pada masing-masing data, kemudian model terbaik dipilih berdasarkan pada kriteria nilai AIC dan SBC dengan nilai paling minimum. Hasil penelitian diperoleh untuk nilai AIC dan SBC yang paling minimum untuk data produksi kopi adalah model ARIMA (1,2,0)(1,2,1)12 dan untuk data curah hujan adalah model ARIMA (0,1,1)(1,1,0)12. Model tersebut adalah model yang akan digunakan untuk memprediksi jumlah kopi pada beberapa tahun mendatang di Kabupaten Lampung Barat. Kata Kunci: seasonal ARIMA, peramalan, aplikasi R, kopi, lampung Abstract. This research is used to get the best model and predict the amount of coffee production based on the best model that have been obtained by using seasonal ARIMA method. There are several steps of ARIMA seasonal method, the first is modeling data After obtaining several models on each data then the best model is chosen based on AIC and SBC value criteria with minimum value, minimum AIC and SBC value for coffee production data is ARIMA model (1,2,0)(1,2,1)12 and for rainfall data is ARIMA model (0,1,1)(1,1,0)12. The model is a model that will be used to predict the number of copies in the next few years in West Lampung District. Keywords : seasonal ARIMA, forecasting, R application, coffee, lampung
摘要本研究旨在获得最佳模型,并根据ARIMA季节性方法获得的最佳模型预测咖啡产量,即对数据进行建模。在得到每个数据的一些模型后,根据AIC和SBC值的最小值准则选择最佳模型。获得了AIC和SBC值的研究结果,咖啡生产数据的最小值为ARIMA模型(1,2,0)(1,2,1)12,降雨数据为ARIMA模式(0,1,1)(1,1,0)12。该模型将用于预测未来几年西灯柜的咖啡量。关键词:季节ARIMA,赌博,R应用,咖啡,抽象灯。本研究旨在利用季节ARIMA方法获得最佳模型,并根据最佳模型预测咖啡产量。ARIMA季节性方法有几个步骤,第一个步骤是建模数据。在每个数据上获得几个模型后,根据AIC和SBC值标准选择最佳模型,其中最小值、最小AIC和SBC值。咖啡生产数据为ARIMA模型(1,2,0)(1,2,1)12,降雨数据为ARIMA模型(0,1,1)(1,1,0)12。该模型将用于预测未来几年西楠榜区的副本数量。关键词:季节ARIMA,预测,R应用,咖啡,lampung
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引用次数: 2
Huzita-Justin vs. Alperin-Lang: Solusi Persamaan Kubik Dengan Konstruksi Origami Huzita Justin vs.Alperin Lang:折纸结构的三次等式解
IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2018-11-30 DOI: 10.29313/jmtm.v17i2.4140
R. Respitawulan
Abstrak. Dalam artikel ini, dilihat aplikasi origami dalam mencari solusi dari persamaan kubik. Pencarian solusi dari persamaan kubik dilakukan melalui konstruksi origami. Terdapat dua macam konstruksi origami yang telah dikenal luas: konstruksi dari Huzita-Justin dan Alperin-Lang. Dari perbandingan kedua konstruksi tersebut untuk menyelesaikan persamaan kubik, terlihat bahwa Huzita-Justin memberikan langkah yang lebih sederhana dalam pencarian solusi persamaan kubik, tetapi Alperin-Lang lebih powerful karena dapat dipergunakan untuk menyelesaikan persamaan polinom dengan derajat lebih tinggi. Kata kunci : solusi persamaan kubik, konstruksi origami, metoda Lill Huzita-Justin vs. Alperin-Lang: Solution of Cubic Equation using Origami Construction Abstract. In this article, we see the application of origami to find the solution of cubic equation. There are two well-known origami constructions: Huzita-Justin’s and Alperin-Lang’s construction. Comparing both constructions to solve cubic equation, Huzita-Justin’s gives simpler steps. Although, Alperin-Lang’s is more powerful since it can be used to solve equations with higher degree. Keywords : cubic equation solution, origami construction, Lill’s method
摘要在本文中,您将看到折纸在从三次方程中寻找解方面的应用。三次方程的求解是通过折纸结构完成的。有两种广为人知的折纸结构:Huzita Justin和Alperin-Lang的结构。从求解三次方程的两种构造的比较来看,Huzita Justin在寻找三次方程解方面给出了一个更简单的步骤,但Alperin-Lang更强大,因为它可以用于求解更高阶的多项式方程。关键词:三次方程解,折纸构造,Lill Huzita Justin vs.Alperin-Lang方法:使用折纸构造的三次方程的解摘要。在这篇文章中,我们看到折纸在寻找三次方程解方面的应用。有两个著名的折纸建筑:胡齐塔·贾斯汀的和阿尔佩林·朗的建筑。通过比较两种构造来求解三次方程,Huzita Justin给出了更简单的步骤。尽管如此,Alperin-Lang的更强大,因为它可以用于求解更高阶的方程。关键词:三次方程解,折纸构造,里尔方法
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引用次数: 0
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