Pub Date : 2020-11-10DOI: 10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-06
M. Hansen
{"title":"Rettferdiggjøring av ulikhet","authors":"M. Hansen","doi":"10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-06","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43822,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Samfunnsforskning","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43279896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-10DOI: 10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-01
Anne Lise Ellingsæter
{"title":"Fedrekvotepolitikkens dynamikk","authors":"Anne Lise Ellingsæter","doi":"10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-01","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43822,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Samfunnsforskning","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49406103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-10DOI: 10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-08
Steinar Holden, Knut H. Røed
{"title":"Økt sysselsetting krever en helhetlig politikk med styrket kompetanse, gode insentiver og økt etterspørsel – svar til Kristian Heggebø","authors":"Steinar Holden, Knut H. Røed","doi":"10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-08","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43822,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Samfunnsforskning","volume":"61 1","pages":"408-409"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48706426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-10DOI: 10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-09
Espen Schaanning
{"title":"Thomas Mathiesen: Solospill og fellesskap. En faglig selvbiografi.","authors":"Espen Schaanning","doi":"10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-09","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43822,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Samfunnsforskning","volume":"61 1","pages":"410-413"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49084690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-10DOI: 10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-02
Ida Drange
Medical students have high social origins and a high rate of social reproduction. Yet, in the labour market, physicians are an egalitarian occupational group, with minor internal differences. Hence, high social origins provide a compet-itive advantage in admission to medical school, but not in the medical labour market. After years with a shortfall of physicians, the prospect is an oversupply of physicians, putting pressure on the internship arrangement. In response, the health authorities changed the rules for internship training. From 2013 onwards, the distribution of internships is through job listings, applications and hires. This replaces the previous arrangement, which used a lottery system. An application-based system can provide physicians from high social origins with an advantage in the transition from education to work. The rule change introduces a natural experiment into the medical labour market. I use theories about social inequality and discrimination theories to deduce three hypotheses concerning unequal access to internship positions according to candidates’ social background, gender and foreign background. I use administra-tive register data in my inquiries. The results show a significantly higher likelihood for university hospital employment among doctors with higher social background, and a clear tendency towards increased inequalities according to demographic characteristics.
{"title":"Fra loddtrekning til søknadsbasert opptak: Har endret praksis for tildeling av turnusstillinger til nyutdannede leger ført til sosial ulikhet?","authors":"Ida Drange","doi":"10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-02","url":null,"abstract":"Medical students have high social origins and a high rate of social reproduction. Yet, in the labour market, physicians are an egalitarian occupational group, with minor internal differences. Hence, high social origins provide a compet-itive advantage in admission to medical school, but not in the medical labour market. After years with a shortfall of physicians, the prospect is an oversupply of physicians, putting pressure on the internship arrangement. In response, the health authorities changed the rules for internship training. From 2013 onwards, the distribution of internships is through job listings, applications and hires. This replaces the previous arrangement, which used a lottery system. An application-based system can provide physicians from high social origins with an advantage in the transition from education to work. The rule change introduces a natural experiment into the medical labour market. I use theories about social inequality and discrimination theories to deduce three hypotheses concerning unequal access to internship positions according to candidates’ social background, gender and foreign background. I use administra-tive register data in my inquiries. The results show a significantly higher likelihood for university hospital employment among doctors with higher social background, and a clear tendency towards increased inequalities according to demographic characteristics.","PeriodicalId":43822,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Samfunnsforskning","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43613176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-10DOI: 10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-05
Ø. Østerud
{"title":"Den politiske ulikhetskrisen","authors":"Ø. Østerud","doi":"10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-04-05","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43822,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Samfunnsforskning","volume":"61 1","pages":"392-396"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44568005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-08-24DOI: 10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-03-03
B. Abrahamsen
{"title":"Færre menn enn kvinner fullfører kvinnedominerte profesjonsutdanninger","authors":"B. Abrahamsen","doi":"10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-03-03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-03-03","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43822,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Samfunnsforskning","volume":"61 1","pages":"241-254"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42662820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-08-24DOI: 10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-03-09
JohanFredrik Rye
{"title":"Marte Rua og Peter Scharff Smith (red.): Isolasjon. Et fengsel i fengselet","authors":"JohanFredrik Rye","doi":"10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-03-09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-03-09","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43822,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Samfunnsforskning","volume":"61 1","pages":"307-310"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48445170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-08-24DOI: 10.18261/issn.1505-291x-2020-03-07
Rune Slagstad
{"title":"Om å få sosiologien på rett kjøl igjen","authors":"Rune Slagstad","doi":"10.18261/issn.1505-291x-2020-03-07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1505-291x-2020-03-07","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43822,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Samfunnsforskning","volume":"61 1","pages":"298-303"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45824056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-08-24DOI: 10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-03-02
Kristin Buvik, A. Skatvedt, Bergljot Baklien
{"title":"Feltsamtaler som datakilde i kvalitativ samfunnsforskning","authors":"Kristin Buvik, A. Skatvedt, Bergljot Baklien","doi":"10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-03-02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18261/issn.1504-291x-2020-03-02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43822,"journal":{"name":"Tidsskrift for Samfunnsforskning","volume":"61 1","pages":"222-240"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44951567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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