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2013 9th International Conference on Innovations in Information Technology (IIT)最新文献

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Impact of filtering chaotic signals on secure wireless communication systems based Chua's circuit 基于蔡氏电路的混沌信号滤波对安全无线通信系统的影响
Pub Date : 2013-03-17 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544399
W. Al-Hussaibi
One of the challenging issues involved in the development of future chaos-based secure communication (CBSC) for wireless applications is the synchronization between transmit and receive nodes. In this paper, effects of filtering chaotic signals of CBSC due to finite bandwidth of realistic channel environment and/or detection requirements on the synchronization are investigated. The double scroll chaotic attractor using Chua's circuit is employed at the transmit and receive nodes. Over wide range of filter cut-off frequency (η), simulation results show that as η decreased, below the bandwidth of chaotic signal (W), the synchronization error is increased due to high distortion in the normal geometrical configuration (state-space) of the attractor. Consequently, the system performance will be degraded significantly with high possibility of communication link failure. Thus, careful design should be made to eliminate the impact of filtering and achieve the essential synchronization towards the wide adoption of CBSC in next-generation systems.
面向无线应用的未来基于混沌的安全通信(CBSC)的发展所涉及的一个具有挑战性的问题是发送和接收节点之间的同步。本文研究了由于现实信道环境的带宽有限和(或)检测要求,CBSC滤波混沌信号对同步的影响。在发射和接收节点采用蔡氏电路的双涡旋混沌吸引子。在较宽的滤波器截止频率(η)范围内,仿真结果表明,当η减小到混沌信号带宽(W)以下时,由于吸引子正常几何结构(状态空间)的高畸变,同步误差增大。因此,系统性能将显著下降,通信链路故障的可能性很大。因此,为了在下一代系统中广泛采用CBSC,应仔细设计以消除滤波的影响并实现必要的同步。
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引用次数: 9
Efficient implementation of Itoh's algorithm in 3D shape measurement using digital fringe projection technique 利用数字条纹投影技术高效实现Itoh算法在三维形状测量中的应用
Pub Date : 2013-03-17 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544415
M. Ashfaq, N. Minallah, K. Yahya, I. Din, A. Ali
Phase unwrapping is one of the challenging tasks in 3D shape measurement. Phase unwrapping is the computational intensive process which involves adding or subtracting multiples of 2π. In this paper the basic implementation of Itoh's algorithm[1] is shown which involves a lot of computations and unnecessary iterations to solve the phase unwrapping problem. To reduce the number of computations and iterations we have derived another implementation for Itoh's algorithm. In this implementation computational complexity has been reduced and is directly proportional to the number of pixels traversed.
相位展开是三维形状测量中具有挑战性的任务之一。相位展开是一个计算密集型的过程,它涉及到对2π的倍数进行加减运算。本文给出了Itoh算法[1]的基本实现,该算法涉及大量的计算和不必要的迭代来解决相位展开问题。为了减少计算和迭代的次数,我们推导了Itoh算法的另一种实现。在这种实现中,计算复杂性已经降低,并且与遍历的像素数量成正比。
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引用次数: 0
Predicting hypoglycemia in diabetic patients using data mining techniques 利用数据挖掘技术预测糖尿病患者的低血糖
Pub Date : 2013-03-17 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544406
Khouloud Safi Eljil, G. Qadah, Michel Pasquier
The proper control of blood glucose levels in diabetic patients reduces serious complications. Yet tighter glycemic control increases the risk of developing hypoglycemia, a sudden drop in patients' blood glucose levels that causes coma and possibly death if proper action is not taken immediately. In this paper, we propose a hypoglycemia prediction model, using recent history of subcutaneous glucose measurements collected via Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) sensors. The model is able to predict hypoglycemia events within a prediction horizon of thirty minutes accurately (sensitivity= 86.47%, specificity= 96.22, accuracy= 95.97%) using only the last two glucose measurements and the difference between them. More remarkably, this study shows the ability to develop a generalized prediction model suitable for predicting hypoglycemia events for the group of patients participating in the study.
适当控制糖尿病患者的血糖水平可以减少严重的并发症。然而,更严格的血糖控制会增加发生低血糖症的风险。低血糖症是指患者血糖水平突然下降,如果不立即采取适当措施,会导致昏迷,甚至可能死亡。在本文中,我们提出了一种低血糖预测模型,该模型使用了通过连续血糖监测(CGM)传感器收集的皮下葡萄糖测量的近期历史。该模型仅使用最后两次血糖测量值及其差值,即可准确预测30分钟内的低血糖事件(灵敏度= 86.47%,特异性= 96.22,准确度= 95.97%)。更值得注意的是,本研究显示了开发一种适用于预测参与研究的患者组低血糖事件的广义预测模型的能力。
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引用次数: 15
期刊
2013 9th International Conference on Innovations in Information Technology (IIT)
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