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2013 9th International Conference on Innovations in Information Technology (IIT)最新文献

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A system for assessing the quality of Web pages 一种评估网页质量的系统
Pub Date : 2013-06-20 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544420
W. I. Mohammed, S. El-Beltagy
The World Wide Web has brought about an unprecedented explosion in the amount of information available on-line, largely in the form of Web pages. The fact that anyone can publish anything has ultimately led to pages with varying degrees of quality. This paper aims at investigating means for assessing the quality of a random web page and provides a quantitative approach for selecting high quality-content pages. The work was motivated by the need to locate pages that may be considered as candidates for translation.
万维网带来了前所未有的在线信息量的爆炸式增长,这些信息主要以网页的形式出现。任何人都可以发表任何东西的事实最终导致了不同程度质量的页面。本文旨在研究评估随机网页质量的方法,并提供了一种选择高质量内容页面的定量方法。这项工作的动机是需要找到可能被认为是翻译候选的页面。
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引用次数: 0
Prediction of inter-domain linker regions in protein sequences: A survey 蛋白质序列结构域间连接区域的预测:综述
Pub Date : 2013-03-17 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544425
M. Shatnawi, Nazar Zaki
Protein chains are typically large and consist of multiple domains which are difficult and computationally expensive to characterize by experimental methods. Therefore, accurate and reliable prediction of protein domain boundaries is often the primary step in both experimental and computational protein research. This paper surveys several prediction techniques of inter-domain linker segments within protein sequences and summarizes the key technical challenges and unresolved issues. The paper investigates most of the relevant existing approaches carried out towards this perspective and provides a comparison of these approaches. Future research directions in this area are also discussed.
蛋白质链通常很大,由多个结构域组成,用实验方法来表征是困难的,计算成本也很高。因此,准确可靠地预测蛋白质结构域边界往往是实验和计算蛋白质研究的首要步骤。本文综述了蛋白质序列结构域间连接体片段的几种预测技术,总结了其中的关键技术挑战和尚未解决的问题。本文调查了大多数针对这一观点的相关现有方法,并对这些方法进行了比较。并对今后的研究方向进行了展望。
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引用次数: 2
Detection of overlapping protein complexes using a protein ranking algorithm 使用蛋白质排序算法检测重叠的蛋白质复合物
Pub Date : 2013-03-17 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544424
E. M. Hanna
The detection of protein complexes is evidently a cornerstone of understanding various biological processes and identifying key genes causing different diseases. Accordingly, many methods aiming at detecting protein complexes were developed. Recently, a novel method called ProRank was introduced. This method uses a ranking algorithm to detect protein complexes by ordering proteins based on their importance in the interaction network and by accounting for the evolutionary relationships among them. The experimental results showed that ProRank outperformed several well-known methods in terms of the number of detected complexes with high accuracy, precision and recall levels. In this paper, we overcome a drawback of the ProRank algorithm and further improve its performance by allowing detected protein complexes to overlap; a supposition that was not considered in the original version of the method.
蛋白复合物的检测显然是理解各种生物过程和识别导致不同疾病的关键基因的基石。因此,许多旨在检测蛋白质复合物的方法被开发出来。最近,一种名为proorank的新方法被引入。该方法采用排序算法,根据蛋白质在相互作用网络中的重要性对蛋白质进行排序,并考虑蛋白质之间的进化关系,从而检测蛋白质复合物。实验结果表明,ProRank在检测到的复合物数量方面优于几种知名的方法,具有较高的准确率、精密度和召回率。在本文中,我们克服了ProRank算法的一个缺点,并通过允许检测到的蛋白质复合物重叠进一步提高了其性能;在方法的原始版本中没有考虑到的假设。
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引用次数: 3
Open issues in the sentiment analysis of Arabic social media: A case study 阿拉伯社交媒体情感分析中的开放性问题:个案研究
Pub Date : 2013-03-17 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544421
S. El-Beltagy, Ahmed Ali
With the rapid increase in the volume of Arabic opinionated posts on different microblogging mediums comes an increasing demand for Arabic sentiment analysis tools. Yet, research in the area of Arabic sentiment analysis is progressing at a very slow pace compared to that being carried out in English and other languages. This paper highlights the major problems and open research issues that face sentiment analysis of Arabic social media. The paper also presents a case study the goal of which is to investigate the possibility of determining the semantic orientation of Arabic Egyptian tweets and comments given limited Arabic resources. One of the outcomes of the presented study, is an Egyptian dialect sentiment lexicon.
随着不同微博媒体上的阿拉伯语固执己见的帖子数量的迅速增加,对阿拉伯语情感分析工具的需求也在不断增加。然而,与英语和其他语言的研究相比,阿拉伯语情感分析领域的研究进展非常缓慢。本文强调了阿拉伯社交媒体情感分析面临的主要问题和开放的研究问题。本文还提出了一个案例研究,其目的是调查在有限的阿拉伯语资源下确定阿拉伯语埃及推文和评论的语义方向的可能性。提出的研究成果之一,是一个埃及方言情感词典。
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引用次数: 135
PNOC: Implementation on Verilog for FPGA PNOC:基于Verilog的FPGA实现
Pub Date : 2013-03-17 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544409
U. Mushtaq, O. Hasan, F. Awwad
Network on Chip (NoC) architectures provide a very efficient means for performance enhancement in digital circuits. The paper describes a NoC implementation that is specifically targeted towards FPGA based designs. Our implementation is based on a lightweight circuit-switched architecture called programmable NoC (PNoC). It is captured in the Verilog hardware description language and is implemented using the Xilinx Virtex-II pro FPGA (XC2Vp30-7) device at 126 MHz. The proposed architecture allows parametrization at the compile time for the number of nodes and amount of data. Moreover, experimental results have confirmed that the proposed implementation is the most efficient one in terms of performance.
片上网络(NoC)体系结构为数字电路的性能增强提供了一种非常有效的手段。本文描述了一个专门针对基于FPGA的设计的NoC实现。我们的实现基于一种称为可编程NoC (PNoC)的轻量级电路交换架构。它是用Verilog硬件描述语言捕获的,并使用Xilinx Virtex-II pro FPGA (XC2Vp30-7)器件在126 MHz下实现。所提出的体系结构允许在编译时对节点数量和数据量进行参数化。此外,实验结果证实了所提出的实现在性能方面是最有效的。
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引用次数: 3
Recent trends in solving the deterministic resource constrained Project Scheduling Problem 确定性资源约束下项目调度问题的研究进展
Pub Date : 2013-03-17 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544405
A. Karam, S. Lazarova-Molnar
The classical resource-constrained project scheduling problem (RCPSP), a well-known NP-hard problem in scheduling, is one of the most extensively investigated problems in operations research. It has been attracting considerable attention from academia and industry for several decades. Recently, a number of new and promising meta-heuristic approaches for solving the RCPSP problem have emerged. In this paper, we provide a detailed review of the most recent approaches for solving the RCPSP that have been proposed in literature. In particular, we present a comparison, classification and analysis, based on a number of relevant metrics. Extensive numerical results based on well-known benchmark problem instance sets of size J30, J60 and J120 from Project Scheduling Problem Library (PSPLIB), as well as comparisons among state-of-the-art hybrid meta-heuristic algorithms demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approaches for solving the RCPSP of various scales.
经典的资源约束项目调度问题(RCPSP)是运筹学中研究最广泛的问题之一,是调度中一个著名的np困难问题。几十年来,它一直引起学术界和工业界的广泛关注。最近,出现了许多新的、有前途的元启发式方法来解决RCPSP问题。在本文中,我们详细回顾了文献中提出的解决RCPSP的最新方法。特别是,我们提出了一个比较,分类和分析,基于一些相关的指标。基于项目调度问题库(PSPLIB)中规模为J30、J60和J120的知名基准问题实例集的大量数值结果,以及最先进的混合元启发式算法之间的比较,证明了所提出的方法对解决各种规模的RCPSP的有效性。
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引用次数: 6
Modeling and simulation of epidemic spread: Recent advances 流行病传播的建模和模拟:最新进展
Pub Date : 2013-03-17 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544404
M. Shatnawi, S. Lazarova-Molnar, N. Zaki
Epidemics have disturbed human lives for centuries causing massive numbers of deaths and illnesses among people and animals. As the number of urbanized and mobile population has increased, the possibility of a worldwide pandemic has grown too. The latest advances in high-performance computing and computational network science can help computational epidemiologists to develop large-scale high-fidelity models of epidemic spread. These models can help to characterize the large-scale patterns of epidemics and guide public health officials and policy makers in taking appropriate decisions to prevent and control such epidemics. This paper presents an overview of the epidemic spread modeling and simulation, and summarizes the main technical challenges in this field. It further investigates the most relevant recent approaches carried out towards this perspective and provides a comparison and classification of these approaches.
几个世纪以来,流行病一直困扰着人类的生活,在人和动物中造成大量死亡和疾病。随着城市化和流动人口的增加,发生世界性流行病的可能性也在增加。高性能计算和计算网络科学的最新进展可以帮助计算流行病学家开发大规模高保真的流行病传播模型。这些模型有助于描述流行病的大规模模式,并指导公共卫生官员和决策者作出预防和控制这种流行病的适当决定。本文综述了传染病传播建模与仿真的研究进展,总结了该领域面临的主要技术挑战。它进一步调查了最近针对这一观点开展的最相关的方法,并对这些方法进行了比较和分类。
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引用次数: 7
A comparative analysis of Mobile WiMAX 2.5 GHz and 3.65 GHz for freight railroad applications 货运铁路应用的移动WiMAX 2.5 GHz和3.65 GHz对比分析
Pub Date : 2013-03-17 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544416
P. Shrestha, M. Hempel, H. Sharif, S. Mehrvarzi
North America's railroads are exploring opportunities to modernize their wireless communication infrastructure. Mobile WiMAX is considered a candidate for such deployment. The Federal Communication Commission issues licenses for Mobile WiMAX in several bands, among which 2.5 GHz and 3.65 GHz are the most popular. 2.5 GHz provides less operating restrictions while 3.65 GHz has more attractive licensing requirements. Therefore, it is imperative to compare the performances for both spectrums to ascertain the best fit with regards to performance and cost. In this paper, we provide a thorough quantitative comparison between the two spectrums and an in-depth analysis of the results.
北美的铁路公司正在探索使其无线通信基础设施现代化的机会。移动WiMAX被认为是这种部署的备选方案。美国联邦通信委员会在几个频段颁发移动WiMAX许可证,其中最受欢迎的是2.5 GHz和3.65 GHz。2.5 GHz提供较少的操作限制,而3.65 GHz具有更具吸引力的许可要求。因此,必须比较两个频谱的性能,以确定性能和成本方面的最佳匹配。在本文中,我们对两种光谱进行了全面的定量比较,并对结果进行了深入的分析。
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引用次数: 2
The changing face of government: The trends and a solution architecture for citizen services 政府面貌的改变:公民服务的趋势和解决方案架构
Pub Date : 2013-03-17 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544385
S. Sarkar
Governments across the world are facing unique, deeper and unprecedented challenges. Interesting trends are observed in citizen service delivery as a response to these challenges. A solution architecture that may help the governments to address these trends is presented in this paper.
世界各国政府正面临着独特、深刻和前所未有的挑战。作为对这些挑战的回应,在公民服务提供方面观察到有趣的趋势。本文提出了一个可以帮助政府应对这些趋势的解决方案架构。
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引用次数: 0
Design aspects for a reference M2M communication platform for Smart Cities 设计方面为智慧城市提供一个参考M2M通信平台
Pub Date : 2013-03-17 DOI: 10.1109/INNOVATIONS.2013.6544419
Asma Elmangoush, H. Coskun, S. Wahle, T. Magedanz
For the last decades, we have witnessed new technological evolutions in the Internet, wireless networks, and sensors fields. Currently, we are able to build smart systems that improve quality of life and enhance environment management. However, most available smart systems are implemented based on proprietary hardware/software solutions, restricting interoperation, which is required for large-scale Smart City solutions. To enable the implementation of a general Smart City solution, a platform is needed to fulfill the communication requirements between heterogeneous access technologies. In this paper, we address the requirements and design aspects of a reference Machine-to-Machine (M2M) communication platform as an enabler for Smart Cities.
在过去的几十年里,我们见证了互联网、无线网络和传感器领域的新技术发展。目前,我们能够建立智能系统,提高生活质量,加强环境管理。然而,大多数可用的智能系统都是基于专有的硬件/软件解决方案实现的,限制了大规模智慧城市解决方案所需的互操作。为了实现通用的智慧城市解决方案,需要一个平台来满足异构接入技术之间的通信需求。在本文中,我们讨论了作为智慧城市推动者的参考机器对机器(M2M)通信平台的需求和设计方面。
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引用次数: 58
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2013 9th International Conference on Innovations in Information Technology (IIT)
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